2 * linux/drivers/char/vt_ioctl.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 obz under the linux copyright
6 * Dynamic diacritical handling - aeb@cwi.nl - Dec 1993
7 * Dynamic keymap and string allocation - aeb@cwi.nl - May 1994
8 * Restrict VT switching via ioctl() - grif@cs.ucr.edu - Dec 1995
9 * Some code moved for less code duplication - Andi Kleen - Mar 1997
10 * Check put/get_user, cleanups - acme@conectiva.com.br - Jun 2001
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/tty.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/major.h>
25 #include <linux/console.h>
26 #include <linux/consolemap.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/timex.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
34 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
35 #include <linux/kbd_diacr.h>
36 #include <linux/selection.h>
39 extern struct tty_driver *console_driver;
41 #define VT_IS_IN_USE(i) (console_driver->ttys[i] && console_driver->ttys[i]->count)
42 #define VT_BUSY(i) (VT_IS_IN_USE(i) || i == fg_console || vc_cons[i].d == sel_cons)
45 * Console (vt and kd) routines, as defined by USL SVR4 manual, and by
46 * experimentation and study of X386 SYSV handling.
48 * One point of difference: SYSV vt's are /dev/vtX, which X >= 0, and
49 * /dev/console is a separate ttyp. Under Linux, /dev/tty0 is /dev/console,
50 * and the vc start at /dev/ttyX, X >= 1. We maintain that here, so we will
51 * always treat our set of vt as numbered 1..MAX_NR_CONSOLES (corresponding to
52 * ttys 0..MAX_NR_CONSOLES-1). Explicitly naming VT 0 is illegal, but using
53 * /dev/tty0 (fg_console) as a target is legal, since an implicit aliasing
54 * to the current console is done by the main ioctl code.
58 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
61 static void complete_change_console(struct vc_data *vc);
64 * these are the valid i/o ports we're allowed to change. they map all the
69 #define GPNUM (GPLAST - GPFIRST + 1)
71 #define i (tmp.kb_index)
72 #define s (tmp.kb_table)
73 #define v (tmp.kb_value)
75 do_kdsk_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbentry __user *user_kbe, int perm, struct kbd_struct *kbd)
78 ushort *key_map, val, ov;
80 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbe, sizeof(struct kbentry)))
83 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
88 key_map = key_maps[s];
91 if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE && KTYP(val) >= NR_TYPES)
94 val = (i ? K_HOLE : K_NOSUCHMAP);
95 return put_user(val, &user_kbe->kb_value);
99 if (!i && v == K_NOSUCHMAP) {
101 key_map = key_maps[s];
104 if (key_map[0] == U(K_ALLOCATED)) {
112 if (KTYP(v) < NR_TYPES) {
113 if (KVAL(v) > max_vals[KTYP(v)])
116 if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE)
119 /* ++Geert: non-PC keyboards may generate keycode zero */
120 #if !defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(__powerpc__)
121 /* assignment to entry 0 only tests validity of args */
126 if (!(key_map = key_maps[s])) {
129 if (keymap_count >= MAX_NR_OF_USER_KEYMAPS &&
130 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
133 key_map = kmalloc(sizeof(plain_map),
137 key_maps[s] = key_map;
138 key_map[0] = U(K_ALLOCATED);
139 for (j = 1; j < NR_KEYS; j++)
140 key_map[j] = U(K_HOLE);
145 break; /* nothing to do */
149 if (((ov == K_SAK) || (v == K_SAK)) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
152 if (!s && (KTYP(ov) == KT_SHIFT || KTYP(v) == KT_SHIFT))
153 compute_shiftstate();
163 do_kbkeycode_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbkeycode __user *user_kbkc, int perm)
165 struct kbkeycode tmp;
168 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbkc, sizeof(struct kbkeycode)))
172 kc = getkeycode(tmp.scancode);
174 kc = put_user(kc, &user_kbkc->keycode);
179 kc = setkeycode(tmp.scancode, tmp.keycode);
186 do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user *user_kdgkb, int perm)
188 struct kbsentry *kbs;
194 char *first_free, *fj, *fnw;
198 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
201 kbs = kmalloc(sizeof(*kbs), GFP_KERNEL);
207 /* we mostly copy too much here (512bytes), but who cares ;) */
208 if (copy_from_user(kbs, user_kdgkb, sizeof(struct kbsentry))) {
212 kbs->kb_string[sizeof(kbs->kb_string)-1] = '\0';
217 sz = sizeof(kbs->kb_string) - 1; /* sz should have been
219 up = user_kdgkb->kb_string;
222 for ( ; *p && sz; p++, sz--)
223 if (put_user(*p, up++)) {
227 if (put_user('\0', up)) {
232 return ((p && *p) ? -EOVERFLOW : 0);
240 first_free = funcbufptr + (funcbufsize - funcbufleft);
241 for (j = i+1; j < MAX_NR_FUNC && !func_table[j]; j++)
248 delta = (q ? -strlen(q) : 1) + strlen(kbs->kb_string);
249 if (delta <= funcbufleft) { /* it fits in current buf */
250 if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC) {
251 memmove(fj + delta, fj, first_free - fj);
252 for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
254 func_table[k] += delta;
258 funcbufleft -= delta;
259 } else { /* allocate a larger buffer */
261 while (sz < funcbufsize - funcbufleft + delta)
263 fnw = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
272 memmove(fnw, funcbufptr, fj - funcbufptr);
273 for (k = 0; k < j; k++)
275 func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr);
277 if (first_free > fj) {
278 memmove(fnw + (fj - funcbufptr) + delta, fj, first_free - fj);
279 for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
281 func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr) + delta;
283 if (funcbufptr != func_buf)
286 funcbufleft = funcbufleft - delta + sz - funcbufsize;
289 strcpy(func_table[i], kbs->kb_string);
299 do_fontx_ioctl(int cmd, struct consolefontdesc __user *user_cfd, int perm, struct console_font_op *op)
301 struct consolefontdesc cfdarg;
304 if (copy_from_user(&cfdarg, user_cfd, sizeof(struct consolefontdesc)))
311 op->op = KD_FONT_OP_SET;
312 op->flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
314 op->height = cfdarg.charheight;
315 op->charcount = cfdarg.charcount;
316 op->data = cfdarg.chardata;
317 return con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, op);
319 op->op = KD_FONT_OP_GET;
320 op->flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
322 op->height = cfdarg.charheight;
323 op->charcount = cfdarg.charcount;
324 op->data = cfdarg.chardata;
325 i = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, op);
328 cfdarg.charheight = op->height;
329 cfdarg.charcount = op->charcount;
330 if (copy_to_user(user_cfd, &cfdarg, sizeof(struct consolefontdesc)))
339 do_unimap_ioctl(int cmd, struct unimapdesc __user *user_ud, int perm, struct vc_data *vc)
341 struct unimapdesc tmp;
343 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_ud, sizeof tmp))
346 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, tmp.entries,
347 tmp.entry_ct*sizeof(struct unipair)))
353 return con_set_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, tmp.entries);
355 if (!perm && fg_console != vc->vc_num)
357 return con_get_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, &(user_ud->entry_ct), tmp.entries);
363 * We handle the console-specific ioctl's here. We allow the
364 * capability to modify any console, not just the fg_console.
366 int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
367 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
369 struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
370 struct console_font_op op; /* used in multiple places here */
371 struct kbd_struct * kbd;
372 unsigned int console;
374 void __user *up = (void __user *)arg;
378 console = vc->vc_num;
382 if (!vc_cons_allocated(console)) { /* impossible? */
389 * To have permissions to do most of the vt ioctls, we either have
390 * to be the owner of the tty, or have CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
393 if (current->signal->tty == tty || capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
396 kbd = kbd_table + console;
399 ret = tioclinux(tty, arg);
405 arg = CLOCK_TICK_RATE / arg;
413 unsigned int ticks, count;
416 * Generate the tone for the appropriate number of ticks.
417 * If the time is zero, turn off sound ourselves.
419 ticks = HZ * ((arg >> 16) & 0xffff) / 1000;
420 count = ticks ? (arg & 0xffff) : 0;
422 count = CLOCK_TICK_RATE / count;
423 kd_mksound(count, ticks);
435 * These cannot be implemented on any machine that implements
436 * ioperm() in user level (such as Alpha PCs) or not at all.
438 * XXX: you should never use these, just call ioperm directly..
444 * KDADDIO and KDDELIO may be able to add ports beyond what
445 * we reject here, but to be safe...
447 if (arg < GPFIRST || arg > GPLAST) {
451 ret = sys_ioperm(arg, 1, (cmd == KDADDIO)) ? -ENXIO : 0;
456 ret = sys_ioperm(GPFIRST, GPNUM,
457 (cmd == KDENABIO)) ? -ENXIO : 0;
461 /* Linux m68k/i386 interface for setting the keyboard delay/repeat rate */
465 struct kbd_repeat kbrep;
467 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
470 if (copy_from_user(&kbrep, up, sizeof(struct kbd_repeat))) {
474 ret = kbd_rate(&kbrep);
477 if (copy_to_user(up, &kbrep, sizeof(struct kbd_repeat)))
484 * currently, setting the mode from KD_TEXT to KD_GRAPHICS
485 * doesn't do a whole lot. i'm not sure if it should do any
486 * restoration of modes or what...
488 * XXX It should at least call into the driver, fbdev's definitely
489 * need to restore their engine state. --BenH
505 if (vc->vc_mode == (unsigned char) arg)
507 vc->vc_mode = (unsigned char) arg;
508 if (console != fg_console)
511 * explicitly blank/unblank the screen if switching modes
513 acquire_console_sem();
515 do_unblank_screen(1);
518 release_console_sem();
528 * these work like a combination of mmap and KDENABIO.
529 * this could be easily finished.
539 kbd->kbdmode = VC_RAW;
542 kbd->kbdmode = VC_MEDIUMRAW;
545 kbd->kbdmode = VC_XLATE;
546 compute_shiftstate();
549 kbd->kbdmode = VC_UNICODE;
550 compute_shiftstate();
556 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
560 ucval = ((kbd->kbdmode == VC_RAW) ? K_RAW :
561 (kbd->kbdmode == VC_MEDIUMRAW) ? K_MEDIUMRAW :
562 (kbd->kbdmode == VC_UNICODE) ? K_UNICODE :
566 /* this could be folded into KDSKBMODE, but for compatibility
567 reasons it is not so easy to fold KDGKBMETA into KDGKBMODE */
571 clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META);
574 set_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META);
582 ucval = (vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META) ? K_ESCPREFIX : K_METABIT);
584 ret = put_user(ucval, (int __user *)arg);
589 if(!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
591 ret = do_kbkeycode_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
596 ret = do_kdsk_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, kbd);
601 ret = do_kdgkb_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
606 struct kbdiacrs __user *a = up;
607 struct kbdiacr diacr;
610 if (put_user(accent_table_size, &a->kb_cnt)) {
614 for (i = 0; i < accent_table_size; i++) {
615 diacr.diacr = conv_uni_to_8bit(accent_table[i].diacr);
616 diacr.base = conv_uni_to_8bit(accent_table[i].base);
617 diacr.result = conv_uni_to_8bit(accent_table[i].result);
618 if (copy_to_user(a->kbdiacr + i, &diacr, sizeof(struct kbdiacr))) {
627 struct kbdiacrsuc __user *a = up;
629 if (put_user(accent_table_size, &a->kb_cnt))
631 else if (copy_to_user(a->kbdiacruc, accent_table,
632 accent_table_size*sizeof(struct kbdiacruc)))
639 struct kbdiacrs __user *a = up;
640 struct kbdiacr diacr;
646 if (get_user(ct,&a->kb_cnt)) {
650 if (ct >= MAX_DIACR) {
654 accent_table_size = ct;
655 for (i = 0; i < ct; i++) {
656 if (copy_from_user(&diacr, a->kbdiacr + i, sizeof(struct kbdiacr))) {
660 accent_table[i].diacr = conv_8bit_to_uni(diacr.diacr);
661 accent_table[i].base = conv_8bit_to_uni(diacr.base);
662 accent_table[i].result = conv_8bit_to_uni(diacr.result);
669 struct kbdiacrsuc __user *a = up;
674 if (get_user(ct,&a->kb_cnt)) {
678 if (ct >= MAX_DIACR) {
682 accent_table_size = ct;
683 if (copy_from_user(accent_table, a->kbdiacruc, ct*sizeof(struct kbdiacruc)))
688 /* the ioctls below read/set the flags usually shown in the leds */
689 /* don't use them - they will go away without warning */
691 ucval = kbd->ledflagstate | (kbd->default_ledflagstate << 4);
701 kbd->ledflagstate = (arg & 7);
702 kbd->default_ledflagstate = ((arg >> 4) & 7);
706 /* the ioctls below only set the lights, not the functions */
707 /* for those, see KDGKBLED and KDSKBLED above */
709 ucval = getledstate();
711 ret = put_user(ucval, (char __user *)arg);
717 setledstate(kbd, arg);
721 * A process can indicate its willingness to accept signals
722 * generated by pressing an appropriate key combination.
723 * Thus, one can have a daemon that e.g. spawns a new console
724 * upon a keypress and then changes to it.
725 * See also the kbrequest field of inittab(5).
729 if (!perm || !capable(CAP_KILL))
731 if (!valid_signal(arg) || arg < 1 || arg == SIGKILL)
734 spin_lock_irq(&vt_spawn_con.lock);
735 put_pid(vt_spawn_con.pid);
736 vt_spawn_con.pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
737 vt_spawn_con.sig = arg;
738 spin_unlock_irq(&vt_spawn_con.lock);
749 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, up, sizeof(struct vt_mode))) {
753 if (tmp.mode != VT_AUTO && tmp.mode != VT_PROCESS) {
757 acquire_console_sem();
759 /* the frsig is ignored, so we set it to 0 */
760 vc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
762 vc->vt_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
763 /* no switch is required -- saw@shade.msu.ru */
765 release_console_sem();
774 acquire_console_sem();
775 memcpy(&tmp, &vc->vt_mode, sizeof(struct vt_mode));
776 release_console_sem();
778 rc = copy_to_user(up, &tmp, sizeof(struct vt_mode));
785 * Returns global vt state. Note that VT 0 is always open, since
786 * it's an alias for the current VT, and people can't use it here.
787 * We cannot return state for more than 16 VTs, since v_state is short.
791 struct vt_stat __user *vtstat = up;
792 unsigned short state, mask;
794 if (put_user(fg_console + 1, &vtstat->v_active))
797 state = 1; /* /dev/tty0 is always open */
798 for (i = 0, mask = 2; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES && mask;
802 ret = put_user(state, &vtstat->v_state);
808 * Returns the first available (non-opened) console.
811 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; ++i)
812 if (! VT_IS_IN_USE(i))
814 ucval = i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES ? (i+1) : -1;
818 * ioctl(fd, VT_ACTIVATE, num) will cause us to switch to vt # num,
819 * with num >= 1 (switches to vt 0, our console, are not allowed, just
820 * to preserve sanity).
825 if (arg == 0 || arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
829 acquire_console_sem();
830 ret = vc_allocate(arg);
831 release_console_sem();
839 * wait until the specified VT has been activated
844 if (arg == 0 || arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
847 ret = vt_waitactive(arg - 1);
851 * If a vt is under process control, the kernel will not switch to it
852 * immediately, but postpone the operation until the process calls this
853 * ioctl, allowing the switch to complete.
855 * According to the X sources this is the behavior:
856 * 0: pending switch-from not OK
857 * 1: pending switch-from OK
858 * 2: completed switch-to OK
864 if (vc->vt_mode.mode != VT_PROCESS) {
869 * Switching-from response
871 acquire_console_sem();
872 if (vc->vt_newvt >= 0) {
875 * Switch disallowed, so forget we were trying
882 * The current vt has been released, so
883 * complete the switch.
886 newvt = vc->vt_newvt;
888 ret = vc_allocate(newvt);
890 release_console_sem();
894 * When we actually do the console switch,
895 * make sure we are atomic with respect to
896 * other console switches..
898 complete_change_console(vc_cons[newvt].d);
902 * Switched-to response
905 * If it's just an ACK, ignore it
907 if (arg != VT_ACKACQ)
910 release_console_sem();
914 * Disallocate memory associated to VT (but leave VT1)
917 if (arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES) {
922 /* deallocate all unused consoles, but leave 0 */
923 acquire_console_sem();
924 for (i=1; i<MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
927 release_console_sem();
929 /* deallocate a single console, if possible */
933 else if (arg) { /* leave 0 */
934 acquire_console_sem();
936 release_console_sem();
943 struct vt_sizes __user *vtsizes = up;
949 if (get_user(ll, &vtsizes->v_rows) ||
950 get_user(cc, &vtsizes->v_cols))
953 acquire_console_sem();
954 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
958 vc->vc_resize_user = 1;
959 vc_resize(vc_cons[i].d, cc, ll);
962 release_console_sem();
969 struct vt_consize __user *vtconsize = up;
970 ushort ll,cc,vlin,clin,vcol,ccol;
973 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, vtconsize,
974 sizeof(struct vt_consize))) {
978 /* FIXME: Should check the copies properly */
979 __get_user(ll, &vtconsize->v_rows);
980 __get_user(cc, &vtconsize->v_cols);
981 __get_user(vlin, &vtconsize->v_vlin);
982 __get_user(clin, &vtconsize->v_clin);
983 __get_user(vcol, &vtconsize->v_vcol);
984 __get_user(ccol, &vtconsize->v_ccol);
985 vlin = vlin ? vlin : vc->vc_scan_lines;
988 if (ll != vlin/clin) {
989 /* Parameters don't add up */
998 if (cc != vcol/ccol) {
1011 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
1014 acquire_console_sem();
1016 vc_cons[i].d->vc_scan_lines = vlin;
1018 vc_cons[i].d->vc_font.height = clin;
1019 vc_cons[i].d->vc_resize_user = 1;
1020 vc_resize(vc_cons[i].d, cc, ll);
1021 release_console_sem();
1029 op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET;
1030 op.flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD | KD_FONT_FLAG_DONT_RECALC; /* Compatibility */
1035 ret = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, &op);
1040 op.op = KD_FONT_OP_GET;
1041 op.flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
1046 ret = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, &op);
1054 ret = con_set_cmap(up);
1058 ret = con_get_cmap(up);
1063 ret = do_fontx_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, &op);
1071 #ifdef BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS
1072 /* With BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS defined, the default
1073 font is not saved. */
1078 op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET_DEFAULT;
1080 ret = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, &op);
1083 con_set_default_unimap(vc_cons[fg_console].d);
1090 if (copy_from_user(&op, up, sizeof(op))) {
1094 if (!perm && op.op != KD_FONT_OP_GET)
1096 ret = con_font_op(vc, &op);
1099 if (copy_to_user(up, &op, sizeof(op)))
1108 ret = con_set_trans_old(up);
1112 ret = con_get_trans_old(up);
1115 case PIO_UNISCRNMAP:
1119 ret = con_set_trans_new(up);
1122 case GIO_UNISCRNMAP:
1123 ret = con_get_trans_new(up);
1127 { struct unimapinit ui;
1130 ret = copy_from_user(&ui, up, sizeof(struct unimapinit));
1132 con_clear_unimap(vc, &ui);
1138 ret = do_unimap_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, vc);
1142 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
1146 case VT_UNLOCKSWITCH:
1147 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
1151 case VT_GETHIFONTMASK:
1152 ret = put_user(vc->vc_hi_font_mask,
1153 (unsigned short __user *)arg);
1167 * Sometimes we want to wait until a particular VT has been activated. We
1168 * do it in a very simple manner. Everybody waits on a single queue and
1169 * get woken up at once. Those that are satisfied go on with their business,
1170 * while those not ready go back to sleep. Seems overkill to add a wait
1171 * to each vt just for this - usually this does nothing!
1173 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(vt_activate_queue);
1176 * Sleeps until a vt is activated, or the task is interrupted. Returns
1177 * 0 if activation, -EINTR if interrupted by a signal handler.
1179 int vt_waitactive(int vt)
1182 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1184 add_wait_queue(&vt_activate_queue, &wait);
1189 * Synchronize with redraw_screen(). By acquiring the console
1190 * semaphore we make sure that the console switch is completed
1191 * before we return. If we didn't wait for the semaphore, we
1192 * could return at a point where fg_console has already been
1193 * updated, but the console switch hasn't been completed.
1195 acquire_console_sem();
1196 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1197 if (vt == fg_console) {
1198 release_console_sem();
1201 release_console_sem();
1202 retval = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
1203 if (signal_pending(current))
1207 remove_wait_queue(&vt_activate_queue, &wait);
1208 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1212 #define vt_wake_waitactive() wake_up(&vt_activate_queue)
1214 void reset_vc(struct vc_data *vc)
1216 vc->vc_mode = KD_TEXT;
1217 kbd_table[vc->vc_num].kbdmode = default_utf8 ? VC_UNICODE : VC_XLATE;
1218 vc->vt_mode.mode = VT_AUTO;
1219 vc->vt_mode.waitv = 0;
1220 vc->vt_mode.relsig = 0;
1221 vc->vt_mode.acqsig = 0;
1222 vc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
1223 put_pid(vc->vt_pid);
1226 if (!in_interrupt()) /* Via keyboard.c:SAK() - akpm */
1230 void vc_SAK(struct work_struct *work)
1233 container_of(work, struct vc, SAK_work);
1235 struct tty_struct *tty;
1237 acquire_console_sem();
1242 * SAK should also work in all raw modes and reset
1249 release_console_sem();
1253 * Performs the back end of a vt switch
1255 static void complete_change_console(struct vc_data *vc)
1257 unsigned char old_vc_mode;
1259 last_console = fg_console;
1262 * If we're switching, we could be going from KD_GRAPHICS to
1263 * KD_TEXT mode or vice versa, which means we need to blank or
1264 * unblank the screen later.
1266 old_vc_mode = vc_cons[fg_console].d->vc_mode;
1270 * This can't appear below a successful kill_pid(). If it did,
1271 * then the *blank_screen operation could occur while X, having
1272 * received acqsig, is waking up on another processor. This
1273 * condition can lead to overlapping accesses to the VGA range
1274 * and the framebuffer (causing system lockups).
1276 * To account for this we duplicate this code below only if the
1277 * controlling process is gone and we've called reset_vc.
1279 if (old_vc_mode != vc->vc_mode) {
1280 if (vc->vc_mode == KD_TEXT)
1281 do_unblank_screen(1);
1287 * If this new console is under process control, send it a signal
1288 * telling it that it has acquired. Also check if it has died and
1289 * clean up (similar to logic employed in change_console())
1291 if (vc->vt_mode.mode == VT_PROCESS) {
1293 * Send the signal as privileged - kill_pid() will
1294 * tell us if the process has gone or something else
1297 if (kill_pid(vc->vt_pid, vc->vt_mode.acqsig, 1) != 0) {
1299 * The controlling process has died, so we revert back to
1300 * normal operation. In this case, we'll also change back
1301 * to KD_TEXT mode. I'm not sure if this is strictly correct
1302 * but it saves the agony when the X server dies and the screen
1303 * remains blanked due to KD_GRAPHICS! It would be nice to do
1304 * this outside of VT_PROCESS but there is no single process
1305 * to account for and tracking tty count may be undesirable.
1309 if (old_vc_mode != vc->vc_mode) {
1310 if (vc->vc_mode == KD_TEXT)
1311 do_unblank_screen(1);
1319 * Wake anyone waiting for their VT to activate
1321 vt_wake_waitactive();
1326 * Performs the front-end of a vt switch
1328 void change_console(struct vc_data *new_vc)
1332 if (!new_vc || new_vc->vc_num == fg_console || vt_dont_switch)
1336 * If this vt is in process mode, then we need to handshake with
1337 * that process before switching. Essentially, we store where that
1338 * vt wants to switch to and wait for it to tell us when it's done
1339 * (via VT_RELDISP ioctl).
1341 * We also check to see if the controlling process still exists.
1342 * If it doesn't, we reset this vt to auto mode and continue.
1343 * This is a cheap way to track process control. The worst thing
1344 * that can happen is: we send a signal to a process, it dies, and
1345 * the switch gets "lost" waiting for a response; hopefully, the
1346 * user will try again, we'll detect the process is gone (unless
1347 * the user waits just the right amount of time :-) and revert the
1348 * vt to auto control.
1350 vc = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
1351 if (vc->vt_mode.mode == VT_PROCESS) {
1353 * Send the signal as privileged - kill_pid() will
1354 * tell us if the process has gone or something else
1357 * We need to set vt_newvt *before* sending the signal or we
1360 vc->vt_newvt = new_vc->vc_num;
1361 if (kill_pid(vc->vt_pid, vc->vt_mode.relsig, 1) == 0) {
1363 * It worked. Mark the vt to switch to and
1364 * return. The process needs to send us a
1365 * VT_RELDISP ioctl to complete the switch.
1371 * The controlling process has died, so we revert back to
1372 * normal operation. In this case, we'll also change back
1373 * to KD_TEXT mode. I'm not sure if this is strictly correct
1374 * but it saves the agony when the X server dies and the screen
1375 * remains blanked due to KD_GRAPHICS! It would be nice to do
1376 * this outside of VT_PROCESS but there is no single process
1377 * to account for and tracking tty count may be undesirable.
1382 * Fall through to normal (VT_AUTO) handling of the switch...
1387 * Ignore all switches in KD_GRAPHICS+VT_AUTO mode
1389 if (vc->vc_mode == KD_GRAPHICS)
1392 complete_change_console(new_vc);