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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
3  *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
4  *  and                       Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This driver adds basic cpufreq support for SMU & 970FX based G5 Macs,
11  * that is iMac G5 and latest single CPU desktop.
12  */
13
14 #undef DEBUG
15
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/completion.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/of_device.h>
28
29 #define DBG(fmt...) pr_debug(fmt)
30
31 /* see 970FX user manual */
32
33 #define SCOM_PCR 0x0aa001                       /* PCR scom addr */
34
35 #define PCR_HILO_SELECT         0x80000000U     /* 1 = PCR, 0 = PCRH */
36 #define PCR_SPEED_FULL          0x00000000U     /* 1:1 speed value */
37 #define PCR_SPEED_HALF          0x00020000U     /* 1:2 speed value */
38 #define PCR_SPEED_QUARTER       0x00040000U     /* 1:4 speed value */
39 #define PCR_SPEED_MASK          0x000e0000U     /* speed mask */
40 #define PCR_SPEED_SHIFT         17
41 #define PCR_FREQ_REQ_VALID      0x00010000U     /* freq request valid */
42 #define PCR_VOLT_REQ_VALID      0x00008000U     /* volt request valid */
43 #define PCR_TARGET_TIME_MASK    0x00006000U     /* target time */
44 #define PCR_STATLAT_MASK        0x00001f00U     /* STATLAT value */
45 #define PCR_SNOOPLAT_MASK       0x000000f0U     /* SNOOPLAT value */
46 #define PCR_SNOOPACC_MASK       0x0000000fU     /* SNOOPACC value */
47
48 #define SCOM_PSR 0x408001                       /* PSR scom addr */
49 /* warning: PSR is a 64 bits register */
50 #define PSR_CMD_RECEIVED        0x2000000000000000U   /* command received */
51 #define PSR_CMD_COMPLETED       0x1000000000000000U   /* command completed */
52 #define PSR_CUR_SPEED_MASK      0x0300000000000000U   /* current speed */
53 #define PSR_CUR_SPEED_SHIFT     (56)
54
55 /*
56  * The G5 only supports two frequencies (Quarter speed is not supported)
57  */
58 #define CPUFREQ_HIGH                  0
59 #define CPUFREQ_LOW                   1
60
61 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table maple_cpu_freqs[] = {
62         {CPUFREQ_HIGH,          0},
63         {CPUFREQ_LOW,           0},
64         {0,                     CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
65 };
66
67 /* Power mode data is an array of the 32 bits PCR values to use for
68  * the various frequencies, retrieved from the device-tree
69  */
70 static int maple_pmode_cur;
71
72 static DEFINE_MUTEX(maple_switch_mutex);
73
74 static const u32 *maple_pmode_data;
75 static int maple_pmode_max;
76
77 /*
78  * SCOM based frequency switching for 970FX rev3
79  */
80 static int maple_scom_switch_freq(int speed_mode)
81 {
82         unsigned long flags;
83         int to;
84
85         local_irq_save(flags);
86
87         /* Clear PCR high */
88         scom970_write(SCOM_PCR, 0);
89         /* Clear PCR low */
90         scom970_write(SCOM_PCR, PCR_HILO_SELECT | 0);
91         /* Set PCR low */
92         scom970_write(SCOM_PCR, PCR_HILO_SELECT |
93                       maple_pmode_data[speed_mode]);
94
95         /* Wait for completion */
96         for (to = 0; to < 10; to++) {
97                 unsigned long psr = scom970_read(SCOM_PSR);
98
99                 if ((psr & PSR_CMD_RECEIVED) == 0 &&
100                     (((psr >> PSR_CUR_SPEED_SHIFT) ^
101                       (maple_pmode_data[speed_mode] >> PCR_SPEED_SHIFT)) & 0x3)
102                     == 0)
103                         break;
104                 if (psr & PSR_CMD_COMPLETED)
105                         break;
106                 udelay(100);
107         }
108
109         local_irq_restore(flags);
110
111         maple_pmode_cur = speed_mode;
112         ppc_proc_freq = maple_cpu_freqs[speed_mode].frequency * 1000ul;
113
114         return 0;
115 }
116
117 static int maple_scom_query_freq(void)
118 {
119         unsigned long psr = scom970_read(SCOM_PSR);
120         int i;
121
122         for (i = 0; i <= maple_pmode_max; i++)
123                 if ((((psr >> PSR_CUR_SPEED_SHIFT) ^
124                       (maple_pmode_data[i] >> PCR_SPEED_SHIFT)) & 0x3) == 0)
125                         break;
126         return i;
127 }
128
129 /*
130  * Common interface to the cpufreq core
131  */
132
133 static int maple_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
134         unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
135 {
136         unsigned int newstate = 0;
137         struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
138         int rc;
139
140         if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, maple_cpu_freqs,
141                         target_freq, relation, &newstate))
142                 return -EINVAL;
143
144         if (maple_pmode_cur == newstate)
145                 return 0;
146
147         mutex_lock(&maple_switch_mutex);
148
149         freqs.old = maple_cpu_freqs[maple_pmode_cur].frequency;
150         freqs.new = maple_cpu_freqs[newstate].frequency;
151
152         cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
153         rc = maple_scom_switch_freq(newstate);
154         cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
155
156         mutex_unlock(&maple_switch_mutex);
157
158         return rc;
159 }
160
161 static unsigned int maple_cpufreq_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
162 {
163         return maple_cpu_freqs[maple_pmode_cur].frequency;
164 }
165
166 static int maple_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
167 {
168         return cpufreq_generic_init(policy, maple_cpu_freqs, 12000);
169 }
170
171 static struct cpufreq_driver maple_cpufreq_driver = {
172         .name           = "maple",
173         .flags          = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
174         .init           = maple_cpufreq_cpu_init,
175         .verify         = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
176         .target         = maple_cpufreq_target,
177         .get            = maple_cpufreq_get_speed,
178         .attr           = cpufreq_generic_attr,
179 };
180
181 static int __init maple_cpufreq_init(void)
182 {
183         struct device_node *cpunode;
184         unsigned int psize;
185         unsigned long max_freq;
186         const u32 *valp;
187         u32 pvr_hi;
188         int rc = -ENODEV;
189
190         /*
191          * Behave here like powermac driver which checks machine compatibility
192          * to ease merging of two drivers in future.
193          */
194         if (!of_machine_is_compatible("Momentum,Maple") &&
195             !of_machine_is_compatible("Momentum,Apache"))
196                 return 0;
197
198         /* Get first CPU node */
199         cpunode = of_cpu_device_node_get(0);
200         if (cpunode == NULL) {
201                 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Can't find any CPU 0 node\n");
202                 goto bail_noprops;
203         }
204
205         /* Check 970FX for now */
206         /* we actually don't care on which CPU to access PVR */
207         pvr_hi = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
208         if (pvr_hi != 0x3c && pvr_hi != 0x44) {
209                 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Unsupported CPU version (%x)\n",
210                                 pvr_hi);
211                 goto bail_noprops;
212         }
213
214         /* Look for the powertune data in the device-tree */
215         /*
216          * On Maple this property is provided by PIBS in dual-processor config,
217          * not provided by PIBS in CPU0 config and also not provided by SLOF,
218          * so YMMV
219          */
220         maple_pmode_data = of_get_property(cpunode, "power-mode-data", &psize);
221         if (!maple_pmode_data) {
222                 DBG("No power-mode-data !\n");
223                 goto bail_noprops;
224         }
225         maple_pmode_max = psize / sizeof(u32) - 1;
226
227         /*
228          * From what I see, clock-frequency is always the maximal frequency.
229          * The current driver can not slew sysclk yet, so we really only deal
230          * with powertune steps for now. We also only implement full freq and
231          * half freq in this version. So far, I haven't yet seen a machine
232          * supporting anything else.
233          */
234         valp = of_get_property(cpunode, "clock-frequency", NULL);
235         if (!valp)
236                 return -ENODEV;
237         max_freq = (*valp)/1000;
238         maple_cpu_freqs[0].frequency = max_freq;
239         maple_cpu_freqs[1].frequency = max_freq/2;
240
241         /* Force apply current frequency to make sure everything is in
242          * sync (voltage is right for example). Firmware may leave us with
243          * a strange setting ...
244          */
245         msleep(10);
246         maple_pmode_cur = -1;
247         maple_scom_switch_freq(maple_scom_query_freq());
248
249         printk(KERN_INFO "Registering Maple CPU frequency driver\n");
250         printk(KERN_INFO "Low: %d Mhz, High: %d Mhz, Cur: %d MHz\n",
251                 maple_cpu_freqs[1].frequency/1000,
252                 maple_cpu_freqs[0].frequency/1000,
253                 maple_cpu_freqs[maple_pmode_cur].frequency/1000);
254
255         rc = cpufreq_register_driver(&maple_cpufreq_driver);
256
257         of_node_put(cpunode);
258
259         return rc;
260
261 bail_noprops:
262         of_node_put(cpunode);
263
264         return rc;
265 }
266
267 module_init(maple_cpufreq_init);
268
269
270 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");