2 * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRGPIO General Purpose I/O cores.
4 * 2013 (c) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
6 * This driver supports the GRGPIO GPIO core available in the GRLIB VHDL
9 * Full documentation of the GRGPIO core can be found here:
10 * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf
12 * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-grgpio.txt" for
13 * information on open firmware properties.
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
16 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
17 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
18 * option) any later version.
20 * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
30 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
31 #include <linux/gpio.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/err.h>
34 #include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/irq.h>
37 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
39 #define GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO 32
41 #define GRGPIO_DATA 0x00
42 #define GRGPIO_OUTPUT 0x04
43 #define GRGPIO_DIR 0x08
44 #define GRGPIO_IMASK 0x0c
45 #define GRGPIO_IPOL 0x10
46 #define GRGPIO_IEDGE 0x14
47 #define GRGPIO_BYPASS 0x18
48 #define GRGPIO_IMAP_BASE 0x20
50 /* Structure for an irq of the core - called an underlying irq */
52 u8 refcnt; /* Reference counter to manage requesting/freeing of uirq */
53 u8 uirq; /* Underlying irq of the gpio driver */
57 * Structure for an irq of a gpio line handed out by this driver. The index is
58 * used to map to the corresponding underlying irq.
61 s8 index; /* Index into struct grgpio_priv's uirqs, or -1 */
62 u8 irq; /* irq for the gpio line */
66 struct bgpio_chip bgc;
70 u32 imask; /* irq mask shadow register */
73 * The grgpio core can have multiple "underlying" irqs. The gpio lines
74 * can be mapped to any one or none of these underlying irqs
75 * independently of each other. This driver sets up an irq domain and
76 * hands out separate irqs to each gpio line
78 struct irq_domain *domain;
81 * This array contains information on each underlying irq, each
82 * irq of the grgpio core itself.
84 struct grgpio_uirq uirqs[GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO];
87 * This array contains information for each gpio line on the irqs
88 * obtains from this driver. An index value of -1 for a certain gpio
89 * line indicates that the line has no irq. Otherwise the index connects
90 * the irq to the underlying irq by pointing into the uirqs array.
92 struct grgpio_lirq lirqs[GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO];
95 static inline struct grgpio_priv *grgpio_gc_to_priv(struct gpio_chip *gc)
97 struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
99 return container_of(bgc, struct grgpio_priv, bgc);
102 static void grgpio_set_imask(struct grgpio_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
105 struct bgpio_chip *bgc = &priv->bgc;
106 unsigned long mask = bgc->pin2mask(bgc, offset);
111 priv->imask &= ~mask;
112 bgc->write_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IMASK, priv->imask);
115 static int grgpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
117 struct grgpio_priv *priv = grgpio_gc_to_priv(gc);
119 if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
122 if (priv->lirqs[offset].index < 0)
125 return irq_create_mapping(priv->domain, offset);
128 /* -------------------- IRQ chip functions -------------------- */
130 static int grgpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
132 struct grgpio_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
134 u32 mask = BIT(d->hwirq);
141 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
145 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
149 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
153 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
163 ipol = priv->bgc.read_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IPOL) & ~mask;
164 iedge = priv->bgc.read_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IEDGE) & ~mask;
166 priv->bgc.write_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IPOL, ipol | pol);
167 priv->bgc.write_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IEDGE, iedge | edge);
169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
174 static void grgpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
176 struct grgpio_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
177 int offset = d->hwirq;
180 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
182 grgpio_set_imask(priv, offset, 0);
184 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
187 static void grgpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
189 struct grgpio_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
190 int offset = d->hwirq;
193 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
195 grgpio_set_imask(priv, offset, 1);
197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
200 static struct irq_chip grgpio_irq_chip = {
202 .irq_mask = grgpio_irq_mask,
203 .irq_unmask = grgpio_irq_unmask,
204 .irq_set_type = grgpio_irq_set_type,
207 static irqreturn_t grgpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev)
209 struct grgpio_priv *priv = dev;
210 int ngpio = priv->bgc.gc.ngpio;
215 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
218 * For each gpio line, call its interrupt handler if it its underlying
219 * irq matches the current irq that is handled.
221 for (i = 0; i < ngpio; i++) {
222 struct grgpio_lirq *lirq = &priv->lirqs[i];
224 if (priv->imask & BIT(i) && lirq->index >= 0 &&
225 priv->uirqs[lirq->index].uirq == irq) {
226 generic_handle_irq(lirq->irq);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
234 dev_warn(priv->dev, "No gpio line matched irq %d\n", irq);
240 * This function will be called as a consequence of the call to
241 * irq_create_mapping in grgpio_to_irq
243 static int grgpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
244 irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
246 struct grgpio_priv *priv = d->host_data;
247 struct grgpio_lirq *lirq;
248 struct grgpio_uirq *uirq;
256 lirq = &priv->lirqs[offset];
260 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "Mapping irq %d for gpio line %d\n",
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
265 /* Request underlying irq if not already requested */
267 uirq = &priv->uirqs[lirq->index];
268 if (uirq->refcnt == 0) {
269 ret = request_irq(uirq->uirq, grgpio_irq_handler, 0,
270 dev_name(priv->dev), priv);
273 "Could not request underlying irq %d\n",
276 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
286 irq_set_chip_data(irq, priv);
287 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &grgpio_irq_chip,
289 irq_set_noprobe(irq);
294 static void grgpio_irq_unmap(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq)
296 struct grgpio_priv *priv = d->host_data;
298 struct grgpio_lirq *lirq;
299 struct grgpio_uirq *uirq;
301 int ngpio = priv->bgc.gc.ngpio;
304 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, NULL, NULL);
305 irq_set_chip_data(irq, NULL);
307 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
309 /* Free underlying irq if last user unmapped */
311 for (i = 0; i < ngpio; i++) {
312 lirq = &priv->lirqs[i];
313 if (lirq->irq == irq) {
314 grgpio_set_imask(priv, i, 0);
323 uirq = &priv->uirqs[lirq->index];
325 if (uirq->refcnt == 0)
326 free_irq(uirq->uirq, priv);
329 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
332 static const struct irq_domain_ops grgpio_irq_domain_ops = {
333 .map = grgpio_irq_map,
334 .unmap = grgpio_irq_unmap,
337 /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
339 static int grgpio_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
341 struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
343 struct gpio_chip *gc;
344 struct bgpio_chip *bgc;
345 struct grgpio_priv *priv;
346 struct resource *res;
353 priv = devm_kzalloc(&ofdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
357 res = platform_get_resource(ofdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
358 regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&ofdev->dev, res);
360 return PTR_ERR(regs);
363 err = bgpio_init(bgc, &ofdev->dev, 4, regs + GRGPIO_DATA,
364 regs + GRGPIO_OUTPUT, NULL, regs + GRGPIO_DIR, NULL,
365 BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER);
367 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "bgpio_init() failed\n");
372 priv->imask = bgc->read_reg(regs + GRGPIO_IMASK);
373 priv->dev = &ofdev->dev;
377 gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
378 gc->to_irq = grgpio_to_irq;
379 gc->label = np->full_name;
382 err = of_property_read_u32(np, "nbits", &prop);
383 if (err || prop <= 0 || prop > GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO) {
384 gc->ngpio = GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO;
386 "No or invalid nbits property: assume %d\n", gc->ngpio);
392 * The irqmap contains the index values indicating which underlying irq,
393 * if anyone, is connected to that line
395 irqmap = (s32 *)of_get_property(np, "irqmap", &size);
397 if (size < gc->ngpio) {
399 "irqmap shorter than ngpio (%d < %d)\n",
404 priv->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(np, gc->ngpio,
405 &grgpio_irq_domain_ops,
408 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "Could not add irq domain\n");
412 for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++) {
413 struct grgpio_lirq *lirq;
416 lirq = &priv->lirqs[i];
417 lirq->index = irqmap[i];
422 ret = platform_get_irq(ofdev, lirq->index);
425 * Continue without irq functionality for that
429 "Failed to get irq for offset %d\n", i);
432 priv->uirqs[lirq->index].uirq = ret;
436 platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, priv);
438 err = gpiochip_add(gc);
440 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "Could not add gpiochip\n");
442 irq_domain_remove(priv->domain);
446 dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "regs=0x%p, base=%d, ngpio=%d, irqs=%s\n",
447 priv->regs, gc->base, gc->ngpio, priv->domain ? "on" : "off");
452 static int grgpio_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
454 struct grgpio_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
459 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
462 for (i = 0; i < GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO; i++) {
463 if (priv->uirqs[i].refcnt != 0) {
470 gpiochip_remove(&priv->bgc.gc);
473 irq_domain_remove(priv->domain);
476 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->bgc.lock, flags);
481 static const struct of_device_id grgpio_match[] = {
482 {.name = "GAISLER_GPIO"},
487 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, grgpio_match);
489 static struct platform_driver grgpio_driver = {
492 .of_match_table = grgpio_match,
494 .probe = grgpio_probe,
495 .remove = grgpio_remove,
497 module_platform_driver(grgpio_driver);
499 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aeroflex Gaisler AB.");
500 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRGPIO");
501 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");