drivers/gpio/gpio-pca953x.c

   1 /*
   2  *  PCA953x 4/8/16/24/40 bit I/O ports
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
   6  *
   7  *  Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
   8  *
   9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11  *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  12  */
  13
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/init.h>
  16 #include <linux/gpio.h>
  17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  19 #include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
  20 #include <linux/slab.h>
  21 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  22 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
  23 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  24 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  25
  26 #define PCA953X_INPUT           0
  27 #define PCA953X_OUTPUT          1
  28 #define PCA953X_INVERT          2
  29 #define PCA953X_DIRECTION       3
  30
  31 #define REG_ADDR_AI             0x80
  32
  33 #define PCA957X_IN              0
  34 #define PCA957X_INVRT           1
  35 #define PCA957X_BKEN            2
  36 #define PCA957X_PUPD            3
  37 #define PCA957X_CFG             4
  38 #define PCA957X_OUT             5
  39 #define PCA957X_MSK             6
  40 #define PCA957X_INTS            7
  41
  42 #define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH       34
  43 #define PCAL953X_INT_MASK       37
  44 #define PCAL953X_INT_STAT       38
  45
  46 #define PCA_GPIO_MASK           0x00FF
  47 #define PCA_INT                 0x0100
  48 #define PCA_PCAL                0x0200
  49 #define PCA953X_TYPE            0x1000
  50 #define PCA957X_TYPE            0x2000
  51 #define PCA_TYPE_MASK           0xF000
  52
  53 #define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x)        ((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK)
  54
  55 static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
  56         { "pca9505", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  57         { "pca9534", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  58         { "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  59         { "pca9536", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  60         { "pca9537", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  61         { "pca9538", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  62         { "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  63         { "pca9554", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  64         { "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  65         { "pca9556", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  66         { "pca9557", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  67         { "pca9574", 8  | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  68         { "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  69         { "pca9698", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  70
  71         { "pcal9555a", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT | PCA_PCAL, },
  72
  73         { "max7310", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  74         { "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  75         { "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  76         { "max7315", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  77         { "max7318", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  78         { "pca6107", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  79         { "tca6408", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  80         { "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  81         { "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  82         { "tca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  83         { "xra1202", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE },
  84         { }
  85 };
  86 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
  87
  88 static const struct acpi_device_id pca953x_acpi_ids[] = {
  89         { "INT3491", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT | PCA_PCAL, },
  90         { }
  91 };
  92 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pca953x_acpi_ids);
  93
  94 #define MAX_BANK 5
  95 #define BANK_SZ 8
  96
  97 #define NBANK(chip) DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, BANK_SZ)
  98
  99 struct pca953x_reg_config {
 100         int direction;
 101         int output;
 102         int input;
 103 };
 104
 105 static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca953x_regs = {
 106         .direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION,
 107         .output = PCA953X_OUTPUT,
 108         .input = PCA953X_INPUT,
 109 };
 110
 111 static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca957x_regs = {
 112         .direction = PCA957X_CFG,
 113         .output = PCA957X_OUT,
 114         .input = PCA957X_IN,
 115 };
 116
 117 struct pca953x_chip {
 118         unsigned gpio_start;
 119         u8 reg_output[MAX_BANK];
 120         u8 reg_direction[MAX_BANK];
 121         struct mutex i2c_lock;
 122
 123 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 124         struct mutex irq_lock;
 125         u8 irq_mask[MAX_BANK];
 126         u8 irq_stat[MAX_BANK];
 127         u8 irq_trig_raise[MAX_BANK];
 128         u8 irq_trig_fall[MAX_BANK];
 129 #endif
 130
 131         struct i2c_client *client;
 132         struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
 133         const char *const *names;
 134         unsigned long driver_data;
 135         struct regulator *regulator;
 136
 137         const struct pca953x_reg_config *regs;
 138
 139         int (*write_regs)(struct pca953x_chip *, int, u8 *);
 140         int (*read_regs)(struct pca953x_chip *, int, u8 *);
 141 };
 142
 143 static int pca953x_read_single(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 *val,
 144                                 int off)
 145 {
 146         int ret;
 147         int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
 148         int offset = off / BANK_SZ;
 149
 150         ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client,
 151                                 (reg << bank_shift) + offset);
 152         *val = ret;
 153
 154         if (ret < 0) {
 155                 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
 156                 return ret;
 157         }
 158
 159         return 0;
 160 }
 161
 162 static int pca953x_write_single(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 val,
 163                                 int off)
 164 {
 165         int ret;
 166         int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
 167         int offset = off / BANK_SZ;
 168
 169         ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
 170                                         (reg << bank_shift) + offset, val);
 171
 172         if (ret < 0) {
 173                 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
 174                 return ret;
 175         }
 176
 177         return 0;
 178 }
 179
 180 static int pca953x_write_regs_8(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 181 {
 182         return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg, *val);
 183 }
 184
 185 static int pca953x_write_regs_16(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 186 {
 187         __le16 word = cpu_to_le16(get_unaligned((u16 *)val));
 188
 189         return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
 190                                          reg << 1, (__force u16)word);
 191 }
 192
 193 static int pca957x_write_regs_16(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 194 {
 195         int ret;
 196
 197         ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg << 1, val[0]);
 198         if (ret < 0)
 199                 return ret;
 200
 201         return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, (reg << 1) + 1, val[1]);
 202 }
 203
 204 static int pca953x_write_regs_24(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 205 {
 206         int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
 207
 208         return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(chip->client,
 209                                               (reg << bank_shift) | REG_ADDR_AI,
 210                                               NBANK(chip), val);
 211 }
 212
 213 static int pca953x_write_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 214 {
 215         int ret = 0;
 216
 217         ret = chip->write_regs(chip, reg, val);
 218         if (ret < 0) {
 219                 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
 220                 return ret;
 221         }
 222
 223         return 0;
 224 }
 225
 226 static int pca953x_read_regs_8(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 227 {
 228         int ret;
 229
 230         ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
 231         *val = ret;
 232
 233         return ret;
 234 }
 235
 236 static int pca953x_read_regs_16(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 237 {
 238         int ret;
 239
 240         ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1);
 241         val[0] = (u16)ret & 0xFF;
 242         val[1] = (u16)ret >> 8;
 243
 244         return ret;
 245 }
 246
 247 static int pca953x_read_regs_24(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 248 {
 249         int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
 250
 251         return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(chip->client,
 252                                              (reg << bank_shift) | REG_ADDR_AI,
 253                                              NBANK(chip), val);
 254 }
 255
 256 static int pca953x_read_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
 257 {
 258         int ret;
 259
 260         ret = chip->read_regs(chip, reg, val);
 261         if (ret < 0) {
 262                 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
 263                 return ret;
 264         }
 265
 266         return 0;
 267 }
 268
 269 static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 270 {
 271         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 272         u8 reg_val;
 273         int ret;
 274
 275         mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 276         reg_val = chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] | (1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
 277
 278         ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_val, off);
 279         if (ret)
 280                 goto exit;
 281
 282         chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
 283 exit:
 284         mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 285         return ret;
 286 }
 287
 288 static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 289                 unsigned off, int val)
 290 {
 291         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 292         u8 reg_val;
 293         int ret;
 294
 295         mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 296         /* set output level */
 297         if (val)
 298                 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
 299                         | (1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
 300         else
 301                 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
 302                         & ~(1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
 303
 304         ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val, off);
 305         if (ret)
 306                 goto exit;
 307
 308         chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
 309
 310         /* then direction */
 311         reg_val = chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] & ~(1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
 312         ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_val, off);
 313         if (ret)
 314                 goto exit;
 315
 316         chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
 317 exit:
 318         mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 319         return ret;
 320 }
 321
 322 static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 323 {
 324         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 325         u32 reg_val;
 326         int ret;
 327
 328         mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 329         ret = pca953x_read_single(chip, chip->regs->input, &reg_val, off);
 330         mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 331         if (ret < 0) {
 332                 /* NOTE:  diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
 333                  * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
 334                  * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
 335                  */
 336                 return 0;
 337         }
 338
 339         return (reg_val & (1u << (off % BANK_SZ))) ? 1 : 0;
 340 }
 341
 342 static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
 343 {
 344         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 345         u8 reg_val;
 346         int ret;
 347
 348         mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 349         if (val)
 350                 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
 351                         | (1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
 352         else
 353                 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
 354                         & ~(1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
 355
 356         ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val, off);
 357         if (ret)
 358                 goto exit;
 359
 360         chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
 361 exit:
 362         mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 363 }
 364
 365 static void pca953x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 366                                       unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
 367 {
 368         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 369         unsigned int bank_mask, bank_val;
 370         int bank_shift, bank;
 371         u8 reg_val[MAX_BANK];
 372         int ret;
 373
 374         bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
 375
 376         mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 377         memcpy(reg_val, chip->reg_output, NBANK(chip));
 378         for (bank = 0; bank < NBANK(chip); bank++) {
 379                 bank_mask = mask[bank / sizeof(*mask)] >>
 380                            ((bank % sizeof(*mask)) * 8);
 381                 if (bank_mask) {
 382                         bank_val = bits[bank / sizeof(*bits)] >>
 383                                   ((bank % sizeof(*bits)) * 8);
 384                         bank_val &= bank_mask;
 385                         reg_val[bank] = (reg_val[bank] & ~bank_mask) | bank_val;
 386                 }
 387         }
 388
 389         ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(chip->client,
 390                                              chip->regs->output << bank_shift,
 391                                              NBANK(chip), reg_val);
 392         if (ret)
 393                 goto exit;
 394
 395         memcpy(chip->reg_output, reg_val, NBANK(chip));
 396 exit:
 397         mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 398 }
 399
 400 static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
 401 {
 402         struct gpio_chip *gc;
 403
 404         gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 405
 406         gc->direction_input  = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
 407         gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
 408         gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
 409         gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
 410         gc->set_multiple = pca953x_gpio_set_multiple;
 411         gc->can_sleep = true;
 412
 413         gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
 414         gc->ngpio = gpios;
 415         gc->label = chip->client->name;
 416         gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
 417         gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 418         gc->names = chip->names;
 419 }
 420
 421 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 422 static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 423 {
 424         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 425         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 426
 427         chip->irq_mask[d->hwirq / BANK_SZ] &= ~(1 << (d->hwirq % BANK_SZ));
 428 }
 429
 430 static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 431 {
 432         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 433         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 434
 435         chip->irq_mask[d->hwirq / BANK_SZ] |= 1 << (d->hwirq % BANK_SZ);
 436 }
 437
 438 static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
 439 {
 440         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 441         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 442
 443         mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
 444 }
 445
 446 static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
 447 {
 448         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 449         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 450         u8 new_irqs;
 451         int level, i;
 452         u8 invert_irq_mask[MAX_BANK];
 453
 454         if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 455                 /* Enable latch on interrupt-enabled inputs */
 456                 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, chip->irq_mask);
 457
 458                 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 459                         invert_irq_mask[i] = ~chip->irq_mask[i];
 460
 461                 /* Unmask enabled interrupts */
 462                 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, invert_irq_mask);
 463         }
 464
 465         /* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
 466         for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
 467                 new_irqs = chip->irq_trig_fall[i] | chip->irq_trig_raise[i];
 468                 new_irqs &= ~chip->reg_direction[i];
 469
 470                 while (new_irqs) {
 471                         level = __ffs(new_irqs);
 472                         pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip,
 473                                                         level + (BANK_SZ * i));
 474                         new_irqs &= ~(1 << level);
 475                 }
 476         }
 477
 478         mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
 479 }
 480
 481 static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
 482 {
 483         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 484         struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 485         int bank_nb = d->hwirq / BANK_SZ;
 486         u8 mask = 1 << (d->hwirq % BANK_SZ);
 487
 488         if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
 489                 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
 490                         d->irq, type);
 491                 return -EINVAL;
 492         }
 493
 494         if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
 495                 chip->irq_trig_fall[bank_nb] |= mask;
 496         else
 497                 chip->irq_trig_fall[bank_nb] &= ~mask;
 498
 499         if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
 500                 chip->irq_trig_raise[bank_nb] |= mask;
 501         else
 502                 chip->irq_trig_raise[bank_nb] &= ~mask;
 503
 504         return 0;
 505 }
 506
 507 static struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
 508         .name                   = "pca953x",
 509         .irq_mask               = pca953x_irq_mask,
 510         .irq_unmask             = pca953x_irq_unmask,
 511         .irq_bus_lock           = pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
 512         .irq_bus_sync_unlock    = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
 513         .irq_set_type           = pca953x_irq_set_type,
 514 };
 515
 516 static bool pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u8 *pending)
 517 {
 518         u8 cur_stat[MAX_BANK];
 519         u8 old_stat[MAX_BANK];
 520         bool pending_seen = false;
 521         bool trigger_seen = false;
 522         u8 trigger[MAX_BANK];
 523         int ret, i;
 524
 525         if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 526                 /* Read the current interrupt status from the device */
 527                 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_STAT, trigger);
 528                 if (ret)
 529                         return false;
 530
 531                 /* Check latched inputs and clear interrupt status */
 532                 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCA953X_INPUT, cur_stat);
 533                 if (ret)
 534                         return false;
 535
 536                 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
 537                         /* Apply filter for rising/falling edge selection */
 538                         pending[i] = (~cur_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_fall[i]) |
 539                                 (cur_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_raise[i]);
 540                         pending[i] &= trigger[i];
 541                         if (pending[i])
 542                                 pending_seen = true;
 543                 }
 544
 545                 return pending_seen;
 546         }
 547
 548         ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
 549         if (ret)
 550                 return false;
 551
 552         /* Remove output pins from the equation */
 553         for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 554                 cur_stat[i] &= chip->reg_direction[i];
 555
 556         memcpy(old_stat, chip->irq_stat, NBANK(chip));
 557
 558         for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
 559                 trigger[i] = (cur_stat[i] ^ old_stat[i]) & chip->irq_mask[i];
 560                 if (trigger[i])
 561                         trigger_seen = true;
 562         }
 563
 564         if (!trigger_seen)
 565                 return false;
 566
 567         memcpy(chip->irq_stat, cur_stat, NBANK(chip));
 568
 569         for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
 570                 pending[i] = (old_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_fall[i]) |
 571                         (cur_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_raise[i]);
 572                 pending[i] &= trigger[i];
 573                 if (pending[i])
 574                         pending_seen = true;
 575         }
 576
 577         return pending_seen;
 578 }
 579
 580 static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
 581 {
 582         struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
 583         u8 pending[MAX_BANK];
 584         u8 level;
 585         unsigned nhandled = 0;
 586         int i;
 587
 588         if (!pca953x_irq_pending(chip, pending))
 589                 return IRQ_NONE;
 590
 591         for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
 592                 while (pending[i]) {
 593                         level = __ffs(pending[i]);
 594                         handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(chip->gpio_chip.irqdomain,
 595                                                         level + (BANK_SZ * i)));
 596                         pending[i] &= ~(1 << level);
 597                         nhandled++;
 598                 }
 599         }
 600
 601         return (nhandled > 0) ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 602 }
 603
 604 static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
 605                              int irq_base)
 606 {
 607         struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
 608         int ret, i;
 609
 610         if (client->irq && irq_base != -1
 611                         && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT)) {
 612                 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip,
 613                                         chip->regs->input, chip->irq_stat);
 614                 if (ret)
 615                         return ret;
 616
 617                 /*
 618                  * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
 619                  * interrupt.  We have to rely on the previous read for
 620                  * this purpose.
 621                  */
 622                 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 623                         chip->irq_stat[i] &= chip->reg_direction[i];
 624                 mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
 625
 626                 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev,
 627                                         client->irq,
 628                                            NULL,
 629                                            pca953x_irq_handler,
 630                                            IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT |
 631                                                    IRQF_SHARED,
 632                                            dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
 633                 if (ret) {
 634                         dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
 635                                 client->irq);
 636                         return ret;
 637                 }
 638
 639                 ret =  gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(&chip->gpio_chip,
 640                                                    &pca953x_irq_chip,
 641                                                    irq_base,
 642                                                    handle_simple_irq,
 643                                                    IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
 644                 if (ret) {
 645                         dev_err(&client->dev,
 646                                 "could not connect irqchip to gpiochip\n");
 647                         return ret;
 648                 }
 649
 650                 gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(&chip->gpio_chip,
 651                                             &pca953x_irq_chip,
 652                                             client->irq);
 653         }
 654
 655         return 0;
 656 }
 657
 658 #else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
 659 static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
 660                              int irq_base)
 661 {
 662         struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
 663
 664         if (irq_base != -1 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
 665                 dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
 666
 667         return 0;
 668 }
 669 #endif
 670
 671 static int device_pca953x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
 672 {
 673         int ret;
 674         u8 val[MAX_BANK];
 675
 676         chip->regs = &pca953x_regs;
 677
 678         ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, chip->reg_output);
 679         if (ret)
 680                 goto out;
 681
 682         ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction,
 683                                 chip->reg_direction);
 684         if (ret)
 685                 goto out;
 686
 687         /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
 688         if (invert)
 689                 memset(val, 0xFF, NBANK(chip));
 690         else
 691                 memset(val, 0, NBANK(chip));
 692
 693         ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA953X_INVERT, val);
 694 out:
 695         return ret;
 696 }
 697
 698 static int device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
 699 {
 700         int ret;
 701         u8 val[MAX_BANK];
 702
 703         chip->regs = &pca957x_regs;
 704
 705         ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, chip->reg_output);
 706         if (ret)
 707                 goto out;
 708         ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction,
 709                                 chip->reg_direction);
 710         if (ret)
 711                 goto out;
 712
 713         /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
 714         if (invert)
 715                 memset(val, 0xFF, NBANK(chip));
 716         else
 717                 memset(val, 0, NBANK(chip));
 718         ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_INVRT, val);
 719         if (ret)
 720                 goto out;
 721
 722         /* To enable register 6, 7 to control pull up and pull down */
 723         memset(val, 0x02, NBANK(chip));
 724         ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, val);
 725         if (ret)
 726                 goto out;
 727
 728         return 0;
 729 out:
 730         return ret;
 731 }
 732
 733 static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[];
 734
 735 static int pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 736                                    const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id)
 737 {
 738         struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
 739         struct pca953x_chip *chip;
 740         int irq_base = 0;
 741         int ret;
 742         u32 invert = 0;
 743         struct regulator *reg;
 744
 745         chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
 746                         sizeof(struct pca953x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 747         if (chip == NULL)
 748                 return -ENOMEM;
 749
 750         pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
 751         if (pdata) {
 752                 irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
 753                 chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
 754                 invert = pdata->invert;
 755                 chip->names = pdata->names;
 756         } else {
 757                 chip->gpio_start = -1;
 758                 irq_base = 0;
 759         }
 760
 761         chip->client = client;
 762
 763         reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
 764         if (IS_ERR(reg)) {
 765                 ret = PTR_ERR(reg);
 766                 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 767                         dev_err(&client->dev, "reg get err: %d\n", ret);
 768                 return ret;
 769         }
 770         ret = regulator_enable(reg);
 771         if (ret) {
 772                 dev_err(&client->dev, "reg en err: %d\n", ret);
 773                 return ret;
 774         }
 775         chip->regulator = reg;
 776
 777         if (i2c_id) {
 778                 chip->driver_data = i2c_id->driver_data;
 779         } else {
 780                 const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_id;
 781                 const struct of_device_id *match;
 782
 783                 match = of_match_device(pca953x_dt_ids, &client->dev);
 784                 if (match) {
 785                         chip->driver_data = (int)(uintptr_t)match->data;
 786                 } else {
 787                         acpi_id = acpi_match_device(pca953x_acpi_ids, &client->dev);
 788                         if (!acpi_id) {
 789                                 ret = -ENODEV;
 790                                 goto err_exit;
 791                         }
 792
 793                         chip->driver_data = acpi_id->driver_data;
 794                 }
 795         }
 796
 797         mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
 798         /*
 799          * In case we have an i2c-mux controlled by a GPIO provided by an
 800          * expander using the same driver higher on the device tree, read the
 801          * i2c adapter nesting depth and use the retrieved value as lockdep
 802          * subclass for chip->i2c_lock.
 803          *
 804          * REVISIT: This solution is not complete. It protects us from lockdep
 805          * false positives when the expander controlling the i2c-mux is on
 806          * a different level on the device tree, but not when it's on the same
 807          * level on a different branch (in which case the subclass number
 808          * would be the same).
 809          *
 810          * TODO: Once a correct solution is developed, a similar fix should be
 811          * applied to all other i2c-controlled GPIO expanders (and potentially
 812          * regmap-i2c).
 813          */
 814         lockdep_set_subclass(&chip->i2c_lock,
 815                              i2c_adapter_depth(client->adapter));
 816
 817         /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
 818          * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
 819          */
 820         pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, chip->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
 821
 822         if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8) {
 823                 chip->write_regs = pca953x_write_regs_8;
 824                 chip->read_regs = pca953x_read_regs_8;
 825         } else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio >= 24) {
 826                 chip->write_regs = pca953x_write_regs_24;
 827                 chip->read_regs = pca953x_read_regs_24;
 828         } else {
 829                 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE)
 830                         chip->write_regs = pca953x_write_regs_16;
 831                 else
 832                         chip->write_regs = pca957x_write_regs_16;
 833                 chip->read_regs = pca953x_read_regs_16;
 834         }
 835
 836         if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE)
 837                 ret = device_pca953x_init(chip, invert);
 838         else
 839                 ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
 840         if (ret)
 841                 goto err_exit;
 842
 843         ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
 844         if (ret)
 845                 goto err_exit;
 846
 847         ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, irq_base);
 848         if (ret)
 849                 goto err_exit;
 850
 851         if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
 852                 ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
 853                                 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
 854                 if (ret < 0)
 855                         dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
 856         }
 857
 858         i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
 859         return 0;
 860
 861 err_exit:
 862         regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
 863         return ret;
 864 }
 865
 866 static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 867 {
 868         struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
 869         struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 870         int ret;
 871
 872         if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
 873                 ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
 874                                 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
 875                 if (ret < 0)
 876                         dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
 877                                         "teardown", ret);
 878         } else {
 879                 ret = 0;
 880         }
 881
 882         regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
 883
 884         return ret;
 885 }
 886
 887 /* convenience to stop overlong match-table lines */
 888 #define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int)
 889 #define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int)
 890
 891 static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[] = {
 892         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
 893         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 894         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
 895         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
 896         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X( 4, PCA_INT), },
 897         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 898         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
 899         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 900         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
 901         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
 902         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
 903         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 904         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), },
 905         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), },
 906
 907         { .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
 908         { .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
 909         { .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
 910         { .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 911         { .compatible = "maxim,max7318", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
 912
 913         { .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 914         { .compatible = "ti,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
 915         { .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 916         { .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
 917         { .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), },
 918
 919         { .compatible = "onsemi,pca9654", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
 920
 921         { .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
 922         { }
 923 };
 924
 925 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca953x_dt_ids);
 926
 927 static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
 928         .driver = {
 929                 .name   = "pca953x",
 930                 .of_match_table = pca953x_dt_ids,
 931                 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(pca953x_acpi_ids),
 932         },
 933         .probe          = pca953x_probe,
 934         .remove         = pca953x_remove,
 935         .id_table       = pca953x_id,
 936 };
 937
 938 static int __init pca953x_init(void)
 939 {
 940         return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
 941 }
 942 /* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
 943  * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
 944  */
 945 subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
 946
 947 static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
 948 {
 949         i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
 950 }
 951 module_exit(pca953x_exit);
 952
 953 MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
 954 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
 955 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");