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1 /*
2  * PWM driver for Rockchip SoCs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pwm.h>
19 #include <linux/time.h>
20
21 #define PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN       (1 << 0)
22 #define PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN      (1 << 3)
23
24 #define PWM_ENABLE              (1 << 0)
25 #define PWM_CONTINUOUS          (1 << 1)
26 #define PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE       (1 << 3)
27 #define PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE       (0 << 3)
28 #define PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE   (0 << 4)
29 #define PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE   (1 << 4)
30 #define PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT         (0 << 5)
31 #define PWM_LP_DISABLE          (0 << 8)
32
33 struct rockchip_pwm_chip {
34         struct pwm_chip chip;
35         struct clk *clk;
36         const struct rockchip_pwm_data *data;
37         void __iomem *base;
38 };
39
40 struct rockchip_pwm_regs {
41         unsigned long duty;
42         unsigned long period;
43         unsigned long cntr;
44         unsigned long ctrl;
45 };
46
47 struct rockchip_pwm_data {
48         struct rockchip_pwm_regs regs;
49         unsigned int prescaler;
50         bool supports_polarity;
51         const struct pwm_ops *ops;
52
53         void (*set_enable)(struct pwm_chip *chip,
54                            struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
55                            enum pwm_polarity polarity);
56         void (*get_state)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
57                           struct pwm_state *state);
58 };
59
60 static inline struct rockchip_pwm_chip *to_rockchip_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *c)
61 {
62         return container_of(c, struct rockchip_pwm_chip, chip);
63 }
64
65 static void rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip,
66                                        struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
67                                        enum pwm_polarity polarity)
68 {
69         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
70         u32 enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
71         u32 val;
72
73         val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
74
75         if (enable)
76                 val |= enable_conf;
77         else
78                 val &= ~enable_conf;
79
80         writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
81 }
82
83 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip,
84                                       struct pwm_device *pwm,
85                                       struct pwm_state *state)
86 {
87         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
88         u32 enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
89         u32 val;
90
91         val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
92         if ((val & enable_conf) == enable_conf)
93                 state->enabled = true;
94 }
95
96 static void rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip,
97                                        struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
98                                        enum pwm_polarity polarity)
99 {
100         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
101         u32 enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
102                           PWM_CONTINUOUS;
103         u32 val;
104
105         if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
106                 enable_conf |= PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE;
107         else
108                 enable_conf |= PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE;
109
110         val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
111
112         if (enable)
113                 val |= enable_conf;
114         else
115                 val &= ~enable_conf;
116
117         writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
118 }
119
120 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip,
121                                       struct pwm_device *pwm,
122                                       struct pwm_state *state)
123 {
124         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
125         u32 enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
126                           PWM_CONTINUOUS;
127         u32 val;
128
129         val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
130         if ((val & enable_conf) != enable_conf)
131                 return;
132
133         state->enabled = true;
134
135         if (!(val & PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE))
136                 state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
137 }
138
139 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
140                                    struct pwm_device *pwm,
141                                    struct pwm_state *state)
142 {
143         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
144         unsigned long clk_rate;
145         u64 tmp;
146         int ret;
147
148         ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
149         if (ret)
150                 return;
151
152         clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
153
154         tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
155         tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
156         state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
157
158         tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
159         tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
160         state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
161
162         pc->data->get_state(chip, pwm, state);
163
164         clk_disable(pc->clk);
165 }
166
167 static int rockchip_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
168                                int duty_ns, int period_ns)
169 {
170         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
171         unsigned long period, duty;
172         u64 clk_rate, div;
173
174         clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
175
176         /*
177          * Since period and duty cycle registers have a width of 32
178          * bits, every possible input period can be obtained using the
179          * default prescaler value for all practical clock rate values.
180          */
181         div = clk_rate * period_ns;
182         period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div,
183                                        pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
184
185         div = clk_rate * duty_ns;
186         duty = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
187
188         writel(period, pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
189         writel(duty, pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
190
191         return 0;
192 }
193
194 static int rockchip_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
195                          struct pwm_device *pwm,
196                          bool enable,
197                          enum pwm_polarity polarity)
198 {
199         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
200         int ret;
201
202         if (enable) {
203                 ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
204                 if (ret)
205                         return ret;
206         }
207
208         pc->data->set_enable(chip, pwm, enable, polarity);
209
210         if (!enable)
211                 clk_disable(pc->clk);
212
213         return 0;
214 }
215
216 static int rockchip_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
217                               struct pwm_state *state)
218 {
219         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
220         struct pwm_state curstate;
221         bool enabled;
222         int ret;
223
224         pwm_get_state(pwm, &curstate);
225         enabled = curstate.enabled;
226
227         ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
228         if (ret)
229                 return ret;
230
231         if (state->polarity != curstate.polarity && enabled) {
232                 ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, false, state->polarity);
233                 if (ret)
234                         goto out;
235                 enabled = false;
236         }
237
238         ret = rockchip_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
239         if (ret) {
240                 if (enabled != curstate.enabled)
241                         rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, !enabled,
242                                       state->polarity);
243                 goto out;
244         }
245
246         if (state->enabled != enabled) {
247                 ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->enabled,
248                                     state->polarity);
249                 if (ret)
250                         goto out;
251         }
252
253         /*
254          * Update the state with the real hardware, which can differ a bit
255          * because of period/duty_cycle approximation.
256          */
257         rockchip_pwm_get_state(chip, pwm, state);
258
259 out:
260         clk_disable(pc->clk);
261
262         return ret;
263 }
264
265 static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops_v1 = {
266         .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
267         .apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
268         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
269 };
270
271 static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops_v2 = {
272         .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
273         .apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
274         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
275 };
276
277 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v1 = {
278         .regs = {
279                 .duty = 0x04,
280                 .period = 0x08,
281                 .cntr = 0x00,
282                 .ctrl = 0x0c,
283         },
284         .prescaler = 2,
285         .ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v1,
286         .set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v1,
287         .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v1,
288 };
289
290 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v2 = {
291         .regs = {
292                 .duty = 0x08,
293                 .period = 0x04,
294                 .cntr = 0x00,
295                 .ctrl = 0x0c,
296         },
297         .prescaler = 1,
298         .supports_polarity = true,
299         .ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v2,
300         .set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2,
301         .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2,
302 };
303
304 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_vop = {
305         .regs = {
306                 .duty = 0x08,
307                 .period = 0x04,
308                 .cntr = 0x0c,
309                 .ctrl = 0x00,
310         },
311         .prescaler = 1,
312         .supports_polarity = true,
313         .ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v2,
314         .set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2,
315         .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2,
316 };
317
318 static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
319         { .compatible = "rockchip,rk2928-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v1},
320         { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v2},
321         { .compatible = "rockchip,vop-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_vop},
322         { /* sentinel */ }
323 };
324 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pwm_dt_ids);
325
326 static int rockchip_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
327 {
328         const struct of_device_id *id;
329         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc;
330         struct resource *r;
331         int ret;
332
333         id = of_match_device(rockchip_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
334         if (!id)
335                 return -EINVAL;
336
337         pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
338         if (!pc)
339                 return -ENOMEM;
340
341         r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
342         pc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
343         if (IS_ERR(pc->base))
344                 return PTR_ERR(pc->base);
345
346         pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
347         if (IS_ERR(pc->clk))
348                 return PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
349
350         ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
351         if (ret)
352                 return ret;
353
354         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
355
356         pc->data = id->data;
357         pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
358         pc->chip.ops = pc->data->ops;
359         pc->chip.base = -1;
360         pc->chip.npwm = 1;
361
362         if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
363                 pc->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
364                 pc->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
365         }
366
367         ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
368         if (ret < 0) {
369                 clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
370                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
371         }
372
373         /* Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM appears to be up and running. */
374         if (!pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
375                 clk_disable(pc->clk);
376
377         return ret;
378 }
379
380 static int rockchip_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
381 {
382         struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
383
384         /*
385          * Disable the PWM clk before unpreparing it if the PWM device is still
386          * running. This should only happen when the last PWM user left it
387          * enabled, or when nobody requested a PWM that was previously enabled
388          * by the bootloader.
389          *
390          * FIXME: Maybe the core should disable all PWM devices in
391          * pwmchip_remove(). In this case we'd only have to call
392          * clk_unprepare() after pwmchip_remove().
393          *
394          */
395         if (pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
396                 clk_disable(pc->clk);
397
398         clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
399
400         return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
401 }
402
403 static struct platform_driver rockchip_pwm_driver = {
404         .driver = {
405                 .name = "rockchip-pwm",
406                 .of_match_table = rockchip_pwm_dt_ids,
407         },
408         .probe = rockchip_pwm_probe,
409         .remove = rockchip_pwm_remove,
410 };
411 module_platform_driver(rockchip_pwm_driver);
412
413 MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
414 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip SoC PWM driver");
415 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");