]> git.kernelconcepts.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/blob - drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c
spi: spi-ath79: Use clk_prepare_enable and clk_disable_unprepare
[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / spi / spi-ath79.c
1 /*
2  * SPI controller driver for the Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X SoCs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
5  *
6  * This driver has been based on the spi-gpio.c:
7  *      Copyright (C) 2006,2008 David Brownell
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
22 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
23 #include <linux/bitops.h>
24 #include <linux/gpio.h>
25 #include <linux/clk.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27
28 #include <asm/mach-ath79/ar71xx_regs.h>
29 #include <asm/mach-ath79/ath79_spi_platform.h>
30
31 #define DRV_NAME        "ath79-spi"
32
33 #define ATH79_SPI_RRW_DELAY_FACTOR      12000
34 #define MHZ                             (1000 * 1000)
35
36 struct ath79_spi {
37         struct spi_bitbang      bitbang;
38         u32                     ioc_base;
39         u32                     reg_ctrl;
40         void __iomem            *base;
41         struct clk              *clk;
42         unsigned                rrw_delay;
43 };
44
45 static inline u32 ath79_spi_rr(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned reg)
46 {
47         return ioread32(sp->base + reg);
48 }
49
50 static inline void ath79_spi_wr(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned reg, u32 val)
51 {
52         iowrite32(val, sp->base + reg);
53 }
54
55 static inline struct ath79_spi *ath79_spidev_to_sp(struct spi_device *spi)
56 {
57         return spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
58 }
59
60 static inline void ath79_spi_delay(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned nsecs)
61 {
62         if (nsecs > sp->rrw_delay)
63                 ndelay(nsecs - sp->rrw_delay);
64 }
65
66 static void ath79_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_active)
67 {
68         struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
69         int cs_high = (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? is_active : !is_active;
70
71         if (is_active) {
72                 /* set initial clock polarity */
73                 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
74                         sp->ioc_base |= AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK;
75                 else
76                         sp->ioc_base &= ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK;
77
78                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, sp->ioc_base);
79         }
80
81         if (spi->chip_select) {
82                 /* SPI is normally active-low */
83                 gpio_set_value(spi->cs_gpio, cs_high);
84         } else {
85                 if (cs_high)
86                         sp->ioc_base |= AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
87                 else
88                         sp->ioc_base &= ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
89
90                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, sp->ioc_base);
91         }
92
93 }
94
95 static void ath79_spi_enable(struct ath79_spi *sp)
96 {
97         /* enable GPIO mode */
98         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_FS, AR71XX_SPI_FS_GPIO);
99
100         /* save CTRL register */
101         sp->reg_ctrl = ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL);
102         sp->ioc_base = ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC);
103
104         /* TODO: setup speed? */
105         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL, 0x43);
106 }
107
108 static void ath79_spi_disable(struct ath79_spi *sp)
109 {
110         /* restore CTRL register */
111         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL, sp->reg_ctrl);
112         /* disable GPIO mode */
113         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_FS, 0);
114 }
115
116 static int ath79_spi_setup_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
117 {
118         int status;
119
120         if (spi->chip_select && !gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
121                 return -EINVAL;
122
123         status = 0;
124         if (spi->chip_select) {
125                 unsigned long flags;
126
127                 flags = GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
128                 if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
129                         flags |= GPIOF_INIT_LOW;
130                 else
131                         flags |= GPIOF_INIT_HIGH;
132
133                 status = gpio_request_one(spi->cs_gpio, flags,
134                                           dev_name(&spi->dev));
135         }
136
137         return status;
138 }
139
140 static void ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
141 {
142         if (spi->chip_select) {
143                 gpio_free(spi->cs_gpio);
144         }
145 }
146
147 static int ath79_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
148 {
149         int status = 0;
150
151         if (!spi->controller_state) {
152                 status = ath79_spi_setup_cs(spi);
153                 if (status)
154                         return status;
155         }
156
157         status = spi_bitbang_setup(spi);
158         if (status && !spi->controller_state)
159                 ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(spi);
160
161         return status;
162 }
163
164 static void ath79_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
165 {
166         ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(spi);
167         spi_bitbang_cleanup(spi);
168 }
169
170 static u32 ath79_spi_txrx_mode0(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs,
171                                u32 word, u8 bits)
172 {
173         struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
174         u32 ioc = sp->ioc_base;
175
176         /* clock starts at inactive polarity */
177         for (word <<= (32 - bits); likely(bits); bits--) {
178                 u32 out;
179
180                 if (word & (1 << 31))
181                         out = ioc | AR71XX_SPI_IOC_DO;
182                 else
183                         out = ioc & ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_DO;
184
185                 /* setup MSB (to slave) on trailing edge */
186                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out);
187                 ath79_spi_delay(sp, nsecs);
188                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out | AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK);
189                 ath79_spi_delay(sp, nsecs);
190                 if (bits == 1)
191                         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out);
192
193                 word <<= 1;
194         }
195
196         return ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_RDS);
197 }
198
199 static int ath79_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
200 {
201         struct spi_master *master;
202         struct ath79_spi *sp;
203         struct ath79_spi_platform_data *pdata;
204         struct resource *r;
205         unsigned long rate;
206         int ret;
207
208         master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sp));
209         if (master == NULL) {
210                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate spi master\n");
211                 return -ENOMEM;
212         }
213
214         sp = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
215         master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
216         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sp);
217
218         pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
219
220         master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 32);
221         master->setup = ath79_spi_setup;
222         master->cleanup = ath79_spi_cleanup;
223         if (pdata) {
224                 master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
225                 master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
226         }
227
228         sp->bitbang.master = master;
229         sp->bitbang.chipselect = ath79_spi_chipselect;
230         sp->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = ath79_spi_txrx_mode0;
231         sp->bitbang.setup_transfer = spi_bitbang_setup_transfer;
232         sp->bitbang.flags = SPI_CS_HIGH;
233
234         r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
235         if (r == NULL) {
236                 ret = -ENOENT;
237                 goto err_put_master;
238         }
239
240         sp->base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r));
241         if (!sp->base) {
242                 ret = -ENXIO;
243                 goto err_put_master;
244         }
245
246         sp->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ahb");
247         if (IS_ERR(sp->clk)) {
248                 ret = PTR_ERR(sp->clk);
249                 goto err_put_master;
250         }
251
252         ret = clk_prepare_enable(sp->clk);
253         if (ret)
254                 goto err_put_master;
255
256         rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(sp->clk), MHZ);
257         if (!rate) {
258                 ret = -EINVAL;
259                 goto err_clk_disable;
260         }
261
262         sp->rrw_delay = ATH79_SPI_RRW_DELAY_FACTOR / rate;
263         dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "register read/write delay is %u nsecs\n",
264                 sp->rrw_delay);
265
266         ath79_spi_enable(sp);
267         ret = spi_bitbang_start(&sp->bitbang);
268         if (ret)
269                 goto err_disable;
270
271         return 0;
272
273 err_disable:
274         ath79_spi_disable(sp);
275 err_clk_disable:
276         clk_disable_unprepare(sp->clk);
277 err_put_master:
278         spi_master_put(sp->bitbang.master);
279
280         return ret;
281 }
282
283 static int ath79_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
284 {
285         struct ath79_spi *sp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
286
287         spi_bitbang_stop(&sp->bitbang);
288         ath79_spi_disable(sp);
289         clk_disable_unprepare(sp->clk);
290         spi_master_put(sp->bitbang.master);
291
292         return 0;
293 }
294
295 static void ath79_spi_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
296 {
297         ath79_spi_remove(pdev);
298 }
299
300 static const struct of_device_id ath79_spi_of_match[] = {
301         { .compatible = "qca,ar7100-spi", },
302         { },
303 };
304
305 static struct platform_driver ath79_spi_driver = {
306         .probe          = ath79_spi_probe,
307         .remove         = ath79_spi_remove,
308         .shutdown       = ath79_spi_shutdown,
309         .driver         = {
310                 .name   = DRV_NAME,
311                 .of_match_table = ath79_spi_of_match,
312         },
313 };
314 module_platform_driver(ath79_spi_driver);
315
316 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI controller driver for Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X");
317 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>");
318 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
319 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);