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Merge tag 'mmc-v4.7-rc1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc
[karo-tx-linux.git] / fs / ceph / dir.c
1 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
2
3 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
4 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
5 #include <linux/namei.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/xattr.h>
9
10 #include "super.h"
11 #include "mds_client.h"
12
13 /*
14  * Directory operations: readdir, lookup, create, link, unlink,
15  * rename, etc.
16  */
17
18 /*
19  * Ceph MDS operations are specified in terms of a base ino and
20  * relative path.  Thus, the client can specify an operation on a
21  * specific inode (e.g., a getattr due to fstat(2)), or as a path
22  * relative to, say, the root directory.
23  *
24  * Normally, we limit ourselves to strict inode ops (no path component)
25  * or dentry operations (a single path component relative to an ino).  The
26  * exception to this is open_root_dentry(), which will open the mount
27  * point by name.
28  */
29
30 const struct dentry_operations ceph_dentry_ops;
31
32 /*
33  * Initialize ceph dentry state.
34  */
35 int ceph_init_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
36 {
37         struct ceph_dentry_info *di;
38
39         if (dentry->d_fsdata)
40                 return 0;
41
42         di = kmem_cache_zalloc(ceph_dentry_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
43         if (!di)
44                 return -ENOMEM;          /* oh well */
45
46         spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
47         if (dentry->d_fsdata) {
48                 /* lost a race */
49                 kmem_cache_free(ceph_dentry_cachep, di);
50                 goto out_unlock;
51         }
52
53         if (ceph_snap(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)) == CEPH_NOSNAP)
54                 d_set_d_op(dentry, &ceph_dentry_ops);
55         else if (ceph_snap(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)) == CEPH_SNAPDIR)
56                 d_set_d_op(dentry, &ceph_snapdir_dentry_ops);
57         else
58                 d_set_d_op(dentry, &ceph_snap_dentry_ops);
59
60         di->dentry = dentry;
61         di->lease_session = NULL;
62         dentry->d_time = jiffies;
63         /* avoid reordering d_fsdata setup so that the check above is safe */
64         smp_mb();
65         dentry->d_fsdata = di;
66         ceph_dentry_lru_add(dentry);
67 out_unlock:
68         spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
69         return 0;
70 }
71
72 /*
73  * for readdir, we encode the directory frag and offset within that
74  * frag into f_pos.
75  */
76 static unsigned fpos_frag(loff_t p)
77 {
78         return p >> 32;
79 }
80 static unsigned fpos_off(loff_t p)
81 {
82         return p & 0xffffffff;
83 }
84
85 static int fpos_cmp(loff_t l, loff_t r)
86 {
87         int v = ceph_frag_compare(fpos_frag(l), fpos_frag(r));
88         if (v)
89                 return v;
90         return (int)(fpos_off(l) - fpos_off(r));
91 }
92
93 /*
94  * make note of the last dentry we read, so we can
95  * continue at the same lexicographical point,
96  * regardless of what dir changes take place on the
97  * server.
98  */
99 static int note_last_dentry(struct ceph_file_info *fi, const char *name,
100                             int len, unsigned next_offset)
101 {
102         char *buf = kmalloc(len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
103         if (!buf)
104                 return -ENOMEM;
105         kfree(fi->last_name);
106         fi->last_name = buf;
107         memcpy(fi->last_name, name, len);
108         fi->last_name[len] = 0;
109         fi->next_offset = next_offset;
110         dout("note_last_dentry '%s'\n", fi->last_name);
111         return 0;
112 }
113
114 /*
115  * When possible, we try to satisfy a readdir by peeking at the
116  * dcache.  We make this work by carefully ordering dentries on
117  * d_child when we initially get results back from the MDS, and
118  * falling back to a "normal" sync readdir if any dentries in the dir
119  * are dropped.
120  *
121  * Complete dir indicates that we have all dentries in the dir.  It is
122  * defined IFF we hold CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED (which will be revoked by
123  * the MDS if/when the directory is modified).
124  */
125 static int __dcache_readdir(struct file *file,  struct dir_context *ctx,
126                             u32 shared_gen)
127 {
128         struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
129         struct dentry *parent = file->f_path.dentry;
130         struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);
131         struct dentry *dentry, *last = NULL;
132         struct ceph_dentry_info *di;
133         unsigned nsize = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct dentry *);
134         int err = 0;
135         loff_t ptr_pos = 0;
136         struct ceph_readdir_cache_control cache_ctl = {};
137
138         dout("__dcache_readdir %p v%u at %llu\n", dir, shared_gen, ctx->pos);
139
140         /* we can calculate cache index for the first dirfrag */
141         if (ceph_frag_is_leftmost(fpos_frag(ctx->pos))) {
142                 cache_ctl.index = fpos_off(ctx->pos) - 2;
143                 BUG_ON(cache_ctl.index < 0);
144                 ptr_pos = cache_ctl.index * sizeof(struct dentry *);
145         }
146
147         while (true) {
148                 pgoff_t pgoff;
149                 bool emit_dentry;
150
151                 if (ptr_pos >= i_size_read(dir)) {
152                         fi->flags |= CEPH_F_ATEND;
153                         err = 0;
154                         break;
155                 }
156
157                 err = -EAGAIN;
158                 pgoff = ptr_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
159                 if (!cache_ctl.page || pgoff != page_index(cache_ctl.page)) {
160                         ceph_readdir_cache_release(&cache_ctl);
161                         cache_ctl.page = find_lock_page(&dir->i_data, pgoff);
162                         if (!cache_ctl.page) {
163                                 dout(" page %lu not found\n", pgoff);
164                                 break;
165                         }
166                         /* reading/filling the cache are serialized by
167                          * i_mutex, no need to use page lock */
168                         unlock_page(cache_ctl.page);
169                         cache_ctl.dentries = kmap(cache_ctl.page);
170                 }
171
172                 rcu_read_lock();
173                 spin_lock(&parent->d_lock);
174                 /* check i_size again here, because empty directory can be
175                  * marked as complete while not holding the i_mutex. */
176                 if (ceph_dir_is_complete_ordered(dir) &&
177                     ptr_pos < i_size_read(dir))
178                         dentry = cache_ctl.dentries[cache_ctl.index % nsize];
179                 else
180                         dentry = NULL;
181                 spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
182                 if (dentry && !lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))
183                         dentry = NULL;
184                 rcu_read_unlock();
185                 if (!dentry)
186                         break;
187
188                 emit_dentry = false;
189                 di = ceph_dentry(dentry);
190                 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
191                 if (di->lease_shared_gen == shared_gen &&
192                     d_really_is_positive(dentry) &&
193                     ceph_snap(d_inode(dentry)) != CEPH_SNAPDIR &&
194                     ceph_ino(d_inode(dentry)) != CEPH_INO_CEPH &&
195                     fpos_cmp(ctx->pos, di->offset) <= 0) {
196                         emit_dentry = true;
197                 }
198                 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
199
200                 if (emit_dentry) {
201                         dout(" %llu (%llu) dentry %p %pd %p\n", di->offset, ctx->pos,
202                              dentry, dentry, d_inode(dentry));
203                         ctx->pos = di->offset;
204                         if (!dir_emit(ctx, dentry->d_name.name,
205                                       dentry->d_name.len,
206                                       ceph_translate_ino(dentry->d_sb,
207                                                          d_inode(dentry)->i_ino),
208                                       d_inode(dentry)->i_mode >> 12)) {
209                                 dput(dentry);
210                                 err = 0;
211                                 break;
212                         }
213                         ctx->pos++;
214
215                         if (last)
216                                 dput(last);
217                         last = dentry;
218                 } else {
219                         dput(dentry);
220                 }
221
222                 cache_ctl.index++;
223                 ptr_pos += sizeof(struct dentry *);
224         }
225         ceph_readdir_cache_release(&cache_ctl);
226         if (last) {
227                 int ret;
228                 di = ceph_dentry(last);
229                 ret = note_last_dentry(fi, last->d_name.name, last->d_name.len,
230                                        fpos_off(di->offset) + 1);
231                 if (ret < 0)
232                         err = ret;
233                 dput(last);
234         }
235         return err;
236 }
237
238 static int ceph_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
239 {
240         struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
241         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
242         struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
243         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
244         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
245         unsigned frag = fpos_frag(ctx->pos);
246         int off = fpos_off(ctx->pos);
247         int err;
248         u32 ftype;
249         struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *rinfo;
250
251         dout("readdir %p file %p frag %u off %u\n", inode, file, frag, off);
252         if (fi->flags & CEPH_F_ATEND)
253                 return 0;
254
255         /* always start with . and .. */
256         if (ctx->pos == 0) {
257                 dout("readdir off 0 -> '.'\n");
258                 if (!dir_emit(ctx, ".", 1, 
259                             ceph_translate_ino(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino),
260                             inode->i_mode >> 12))
261                         return 0;
262                 ctx->pos = 1;
263                 off = 1;
264         }
265         if (ctx->pos == 1) {
266                 ino_t ino = parent_ino(file->f_path.dentry);
267                 dout("readdir off 1 -> '..'\n");
268                 if (!dir_emit(ctx, "..", 2,
269                             ceph_translate_ino(inode->i_sb, ino),
270                             inode->i_mode >> 12))
271                         return 0;
272                 ctx->pos = 2;
273                 off = 2;
274         }
275
276         /* can we use the dcache? */
277         spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
278         if (ceph_test_mount_opt(fsc, DCACHE) &&
279             !ceph_test_mount_opt(fsc, NOASYNCREADDIR) &&
280             ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_SNAPDIR &&
281             __ceph_dir_is_complete_ordered(ci) &&
282             __ceph_caps_issued_mask(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED, 1)) {
283                 u32 shared_gen = ci->i_shared_gen;
284                 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
285                 err = __dcache_readdir(file, ctx, shared_gen);
286                 if (err != -EAGAIN)
287                         return err;
288                 frag = fpos_frag(ctx->pos);
289                 off = fpos_off(ctx->pos);
290         } else {
291                 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
292         }
293
294         /* proceed with a normal readdir */
295 more:
296         /* do we have the correct frag content buffered? */
297         if (fi->frag != frag || fi->last_readdir == NULL) {
298                 struct ceph_mds_request *req;
299                 int op = ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_SNAPDIR ?
300                         CEPH_MDS_OP_LSSNAP : CEPH_MDS_OP_READDIR;
301
302                 /* discard old result, if any */
303                 if (fi->last_readdir) {
304                         ceph_mdsc_put_request(fi->last_readdir);
305                         fi->last_readdir = NULL;
306                 }
307
308                 dout("readdir fetching %llx.%llx frag %x offset '%s'\n",
309                      ceph_vinop(inode), frag, fi->last_name);
310                 req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_AUTH_MDS);
311                 if (IS_ERR(req))
312                         return PTR_ERR(req);
313                 err = ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer(req, inode);
314                 if (err) {
315                         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
316                         return err;
317                 }
318                 /* hints to request -> mds selection code */
319                 req->r_direct_mode = USE_AUTH_MDS;
320                 req->r_direct_hash = ceph_frag_value(frag);
321                 req->r_direct_is_hash = true;
322                 if (fi->last_name) {
323                         req->r_path2 = kstrdup(fi->last_name, GFP_KERNEL);
324                         if (!req->r_path2) {
325                                 ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
326                                 return -ENOMEM;
327                         }
328                 }
329                 req->r_dir_release_cnt = fi->dir_release_count;
330                 req->r_dir_ordered_cnt = fi->dir_ordered_count;
331                 req->r_readdir_cache_idx = fi->readdir_cache_idx;
332                 req->r_readdir_offset = fi->next_offset;
333                 req->r_args.readdir.frag = cpu_to_le32(frag);
334
335                 req->r_inode = inode;
336                 ihold(inode);
337                 req->r_dentry = dget(file->f_path.dentry);
338                 err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
339                 if (err < 0) {
340                         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
341                         return err;
342                 }
343                 dout("readdir got and parsed readdir result=%d"
344                      " on frag %x, end=%d, complete=%d\n", err, frag,
345                      (int)req->r_reply_info.dir_end,
346                      (int)req->r_reply_info.dir_complete);
347
348
349                 /* note next offset and last dentry name */
350                 rinfo = &req->r_reply_info;
351                 if (le32_to_cpu(rinfo->dir_dir->frag) != frag) {
352                         frag = le32_to_cpu(rinfo->dir_dir->frag);
353                         off = req->r_readdir_offset;
354                         fi->next_offset = off;
355                 }
356
357                 fi->frag = frag;
358                 fi->offset = fi->next_offset;
359                 fi->last_readdir = req;
360
361                 if (req->r_did_prepopulate) {
362                         fi->readdir_cache_idx = req->r_readdir_cache_idx;
363                         if (fi->readdir_cache_idx < 0) {
364                                 /* preclude from marking dir ordered */
365                                 fi->dir_ordered_count = 0;
366                         } else if (ceph_frag_is_leftmost(frag) && off == 2) {
367                                 /* note dir version at start of readdir so
368                                  * we can tell if any dentries get dropped */
369                                 fi->dir_release_count = req->r_dir_release_cnt;
370                                 fi->dir_ordered_count = req->r_dir_ordered_cnt;
371                         }
372                 } else {
373                         dout("readdir !did_prepopulate");
374                         /* disable readdir cache */
375                         fi->readdir_cache_idx = -1;
376                         /* preclude from marking dir complete */
377                         fi->dir_release_count = 0;
378                 }
379
380                 if (req->r_reply_info.dir_end) {
381                         kfree(fi->last_name);
382                         fi->last_name = NULL;
383                         if (ceph_frag_is_rightmost(frag))
384                                 fi->next_offset = 2;
385                         else
386                                 fi->next_offset = 0;
387                 } else {
388                         err = note_last_dentry(fi,
389                                        rinfo->dir_dname[rinfo->dir_nr-1],
390                                        rinfo->dir_dname_len[rinfo->dir_nr-1],
391                                        fi->next_offset + rinfo->dir_nr);
392                         if (err)
393                                 return err;
394                 }
395         }
396
397         rinfo = &fi->last_readdir->r_reply_info;
398         dout("readdir frag %x num %d off %d chunkoff %d\n", frag,
399              rinfo->dir_nr, off, fi->offset);
400
401         ctx->pos = ceph_make_fpos(frag, off);
402         while (off >= fi->offset && off - fi->offset < rinfo->dir_nr) {
403                 struct ceph_mds_reply_inode *in =
404                         rinfo->dir_in[off - fi->offset].in;
405                 struct ceph_vino vino;
406                 ino_t ino;
407
408                 dout("readdir off %d (%d/%d) -> %lld '%.*s' %p\n",
409                      off, off - fi->offset, rinfo->dir_nr, ctx->pos,
410                      rinfo->dir_dname_len[off - fi->offset],
411                      rinfo->dir_dname[off - fi->offset], in);
412                 BUG_ON(!in);
413                 ftype = le32_to_cpu(in->mode) >> 12;
414                 vino.ino = le64_to_cpu(in->ino);
415                 vino.snap = le64_to_cpu(in->snapid);
416                 ino = ceph_vino_to_ino(vino);
417                 if (!dir_emit(ctx,
418                             rinfo->dir_dname[off - fi->offset],
419                             rinfo->dir_dname_len[off - fi->offset],
420                             ceph_translate_ino(inode->i_sb, ino), ftype)) {
421                         dout("filldir stopping us...\n");
422                         return 0;
423                 }
424                 off++;
425                 ctx->pos++;
426         }
427
428         if (fi->last_name) {
429                 ceph_mdsc_put_request(fi->last_readdir);
430                 fi->last_readdir = NULL;
431                 goto more;
432         }
433
434         /* more frags? */
435         if (!ceph_frag_is_rightmost(frag)) {
436                 frag = ceph_frag_next(frag);
437                 off = 0;
438                 ctx->pos = ceph_make_fpos(frag, off);
439                 dout("readdir next frag is %x\n", frag);
440                 goto more;
441         }
442         fi->flags |= CEPH_F_ATEND;
443
444         /*
445          * if dir_release_count still matches the dir, no dentries
446          * were released during the whole readdir, and we should have
447          * the complete dir contents in our cache.
448          */
449         if (atomic64_read(&ci->i_release_count) == fi->dir_release_count) {
450                 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
451                 if (fi->dir_ordered_count == atomic64_read(&ci->i_ordered_count)) {
452                         dout(" marking %p complete and ordered\n", inode);
453                         /* use i_size to track number of entries in
454                          * readdir cache */
455                         BUG_ON(fi->readdir_cache_idx < 0);
456                         i_size_write(inode, fi->readdir_cache_idx *
457                                      sizeof(struct dentry*));
458                 } else {
459                         dout(" marking %p complete\n", inode);
460                 }
461                 __ceph_dir_set_complete(ci, fi->dir_release_count,
462                                         fi->dir_ordered_count);
463                 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
464         }
465
466         dout("readdir %p file %p done.\n", inode, file);
467         return 0;
468 }
469
470 static void reset_readdir(struct ceph_file_info *fi, unsigned frag)
471 {
472         if (fi->last_readdir) {
473                 ceph_mdsc_put_request(fi->last_readdir);
474                 fi->last_readdir = NULL;
475         }
476         kfree(fi->last_name);
477         fi->last_name = NULL;
478         fi->dir_release_count = 0;
479         fi->readdir_cache_idx = -1;
480         if (ceph_frag_is_leftmost(frag))
481                 fi->next_offset = 2;  /* compensate for . and .. */
482         else
483                 fi->next_offset = 0;
484         fi->flags &= ~CEPH_F_ATEND;
485 }
486
487 static loff_t ceph_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
488 {
489         struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
490         struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
491         loff_t old_offset = ceph_make_fpos(fi->frag, fi->next_offset);
492         loff_t retval;
493
494         inode_lock(inode);
495         retval = -EINVAL;
496         switch (whence) {
497         case SEEK_CUR:
498                 offset += file->f_pos;
499         case SEEK_SET:
500                 break;
501         case SEEK_END:
502                 retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
503         default:
504                 goto out;
505         }
506
507         if (offset >= 0) {
508                 if (offset != file->f_pos) {
509                         file->f_pos = offset;
510                         file->f_version = 0;
511                         fi->flags &= ~CEPH_F_ATEND;
512                 }
513                 retval = offset;
514
515                 if (offset == 0 ||
516                     fpos_frag(offset) != fi->frag ||
517                     fpos_off(offset) < fi->offset) {
518                         /* discard buffered readdir content on seekdir(0), or
519                          * seek to new frag, or seek prior to current chunk */
520                         dout("dir_llseek dropping %p content\n", file);
521                         reset_readdir(fi, fpos_frag(offset));
522                 } else if (fpos_cmp(offset, old_offset) > 0) {
523                         /* reset dir_release_count if we did a forward seek */
524                         fi->dir_release_count = 0;
525                         fi->readdir_cache_idx = -1;
526                 }
527         }
528 out:
529         inode_unlock(inode);
530         return retval;
531 }
532
533 /*
534  * Handle lookups for the hidden .snap directory.
535  */
536 int ceph_handle_snapdir(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
537                         struct dentry *dentry, int err)
538 {
539         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dentry->d_sb);
540         struct inode *parent = d_inode(dentry->d_parent); /* we hold i_mutex */
541
542         /* .snap dir? */
543         if (err == -ENOENT &&
544             ceph_snap(parent) == CEPH_NOSNAP &&
545             strcmp(dentry->d_name.name,
546                    fsc->mount_options->snapdir_name) == 0) {
547                 struct inode *inode = ceph_get_snapdir(parent);
548                 dout("ENOENT on snapdir %p '%pd', linking to snapdir %p\n",
549                      dentry, dentry, inode);
550                 BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry));
551                 d_add(dentry, inode);
552                 err = 0;
553         }
554         return err;
555 }
556
557 /*
558  * Figure out final result of a lookup/open request.
559  *
560  * Mainly, make sure we return the final req->r_dentry (if it already
561  * existed) in place of the original VFS-provided dentry when they
562  * differ.
563  *
564  * Gracefully handle the case where the MDS replies with -ENOENT and
565  * no trace (which it may do, at its discretion, e.g., if it doesn't
566  * care to issue a lease on the negative dentry).
567  */
568 struct dentry *ceph_finish_lookup(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
569                                   struct dentry *dentry, int err)
570 {
571         if (err == -ENOENT) {
572                 /* no trace? */
573                 err = 0;
574                 if (!req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry) {
575                         dout("ENOENT and no trace, dentry %p inode %p\n",
576                              dentry, d_inode(dentry));
577                         if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
578                                 d_drop(dentry);
579                                 err = -ENOENT;
580                         } else {
581                                 d_add(dentry, NULL);
582                         }
583                 }
584         }
585         if (err)
586                 dentry = ERR_PTR(err);
587         else if (dentry != req->r_dentry)
588                 dentry = dget(req->r_dentry);   /* we got spliced */
589         else
590                 dentry = NULL;
591         return dentry;
592 }
593
594 static int is_root_ceph_dentry(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
595 {
596         return ceph_ino(inode) == CEPH_INO_ROOT &&
597                 strncmp(dentry->d_name.name, ".ceph", 5) == 0;
598 }
599
600 /*
601  * Look up a single dir entry.  If there is a lookup intent, inform
602  * the MDS so that it gets our 'caps wanted' value in a single op.
603  */
604 static struct dentry *ceph_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
605                                   unsigned int flags)
606 {
607         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
608         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
609         struct ceph_mds_request *req;
610         int op;
611         int mask;
612         int err;
613
614         dout("lookup %p dentry %p '%pd'\n",
615              dir, dentry, dentry);
616
617         if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
618                 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
619
620         err = ceph_init_dentry(dentry);
621         if (err < 0)
622                 return ERR_PTR(err);
623
624         /* can we conclude ENOENT locally? */
625         if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
626                 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(dir);
627                 struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dentry);
628
629                 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
630                 dout(" dir %p flags are %d\n", dir, ci->i_ceph_flags);
631                 if (strncmp(dentry->d_name.name,
632                             fsc->mount_options->snapdir_name,
633                             dentry->d_name.len) &&
634                     !is_root_ceph_dentry(dir, dentry) &&
635                     ceph_test_mount_opt(fsc, DCACHE) &&
636                     __ceph_dir_is_complete(ci) &&
637                     (__ceph_caps_issued_mask(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED, 1))) {
638                         spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
639                         dout(" dir %p complete, -ENOENT\n", dir);
640                         d_add(dentry, NULL);
641                         di->lease_shared_gen = ci->i_shared_gen;
642                         return NULL;
643                 }
644                 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
645         }
646
647         op = ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_SNAPDIR ?
648                 CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPSNAP : CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUP;
649         req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_ANY_MDS);
650         if (IS_ERR(req))
651                 return ERR_CAST(req);
652         req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
653         req->r_num_caps = 2;
654
655         mask = CEPH_STAT_CAP_INODE | CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED;
656         if (ceph_security_xattr_wanted(dir))
657                 mask |= CEPH_CAP_XATTR_SHARED;
658         req->r_args.getattr.mask = cpu_to_le32(mask);
659
660         req->r_locked_dir = dir;
661         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
662         err = ceph_handle_snapdir(req, dentry, err);
663         dentry = ceph_finish_lookup(req, dentry, err);
664         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);  /* will dput(dentry) */
665         dout("lookup result=%p\n", dentry);
666         return dentry;
667 }
668
669 /*
670  * If we do a create but get no trace back from the MDS, follow up with
671  * a lookup (the VFS expects us to link up the provided dentry).
672  */
673 int ceph_handle_notrace_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
674 {
675         struct dentry *result = ceph_lookup(dir, dentry, 0);
676
677         if (result && !IS_ERR(result)) {
678                 /*
679                  * We created the item, then did a lookup, and found
680                  * it was already linked to another inode we already
681                  * had in our cache (and thus got spliced). To not
682                  * confuse VFS (especially when inode is a directory),
683                  * we don't link our dentry to that inode, return an
684                  * error instead.
685                  *
686                  * This event should be rare and it happens only when
687                  * we talk to old MDS. Recent MDS does not send traceless
688                  * reply for request that creates new inode.
689                  */
690                 d_drop(result);
691                 return -ESTALE;
692         }
693         return PTR_ERR(result);
694 }
695
696 static int ceph_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
697                       umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
698 {
699         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
700         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
701         struct ceph_mds_request *req;
702         struct ceph_acls_info acls = {};
703         int err;
704
705         if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
706                 return -EROFS;
707
708         err = ceph_pre_init_acls(dir, &mode, &acls);
709         if (err < 0)
710                 return err;
711
712         dout("mknod in dir %p dentry %p mode 0%ho rdev %d\n",
713              dir, dentry, mode, rdev);
714         req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_MKNOD, USE_AUTH_MDS);
715         if (IS_ERR(req)) {
716                 err = PTR_ERR(req);
717                 goto out;
718         }
719         req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
720         req->r_num_caps = 2;
721         req->r_locked_dir = dir;
722         req->r_args.mknod.mode = cpu_to_le32(mode);
723         req->r_args.mknod.rdev = cpu_to_le32(rdev);
724         req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
725         req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
726         if (acls.pagelist) {
727                 req->r_pagelist = acls.pagelist;
728                 acls.pagelist = NULL;
729         }
730         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, dir, req);
731         if (!err && !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry)
732                 err = ceph_handle_notrace_create(dir, dentry);
733         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
734 out:
735         if (!err)
736                 ceph_init_inode_acls(d_inode(dentry), &acls);
737         else
738                 d_drop(dentry);
739         ceph_release_acls_info(&acls);
740         return err;
741 }
742
743 static int ceph_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
744                        bool excl)
745 {
746         return ceph_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
747 }
748
749 static int ceph_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
750                             const char *dest)
751 {
752         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
753         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
754         struct ceph_mds_request *req;
755         int err;
756
757         if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
758                 return -EROFS;
759
760         dout("symlink in dir %p dentry %p to '%s'\n", dir, dentry, dest);
761         req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_SYMLINK, USE_AUTH_MDS);
762         if (IS_ERR(req)) {
763                 err = PTR_ERR(req);
764                 goto out;
765         }
766         req->r_path2 = kstrdup(dest, GFP_KERNEL);
767         if (!req->r_path2) {
768                 err = -ENOMEM;
769                 ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
770                 goto out;
771         }
772         req->r_locked_dir = dir;
773         req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
774         req->r_num_caps = 2;
775         req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
776         req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
777         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, dir, req);
778         if (!err && !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry)
779                 err = ceph_handle_notrace_create(dir, dentry);
780         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
781 out:
782         if (err)
783                 d_drop(dentry);
784         return err;
785 }
786
787 static int ceph_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
788 {
789         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
790         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
791         struct ceph_mds_request *req;
792         struct ceph_acls_info acls = {};
793         int err = -EROFS;
794         int op;
795
796         if (ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
797                 /* mkdir .snap/foo is a MKSNAP */
798                 op = CEPH_MDS_OP_MKSNAP;
799                 dout("mksnap dir %p snap '%pd' dn %p\n", dir,
800                      dentry, dentry);
801         } else if (ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_NOSNAP) {
802                 dout("mkdir dir %p dn %p mode 0%ho\n", dir, dentry, mode);
803                 op = CEPH_MDS_OP_MKDIR;
804         } else {
805                 goto out;
806         }
807
808         mode |= S_IFDIR;
809         err = ceph_pre_init_acls(dir, &mode, &acls);
810         if (err < 0)
811                 goto out;
812
813         req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_AUTH_MDS);
814         if (IS_ERR(req)) {
815                 err = PTR_ERR(req);
816                 goto out;
817         }
818
819         req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
820         req->r_num_caps = 2;
821         req->r_locked_dir = dir;
822         req->r_args.mkdir.mode = cpu_to_le32(mode);
823         req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
824         req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
825         if (acls.pagelist) {
826                 req->r_pagelist = acls.pagelist;
827                 acls.pagelist = NULL;
828         }
829         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, dir, req);
830         if (!err &&
831             !req->r_reply_info.head->is_target &&
832             !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry)
833                 err = ceph_handle_notrace_create(dir, dentry);
834         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
835 out:
836         if (!err)
837                 ceph_init_inode_acls(d_inode(dentry), &acls);
838         else
839                 d_drop(dentry);
840         ceph_release_acls_info(&acls);
841         return err;
842 }
843
844 static int ceph_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
845                      struct dentry *dentry)
846 {
847         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
848         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
849         struct ceph_mds_request *req;
850         int err;
851
852         if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
853                 return -EROFS;
854
855         dout("link in dir %p old_dentry %p dentry %p\n", dir,
856              old_dentry, dentry);
857         req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_LINK, USE_AUTH_MDS);
858         if (IS_ERR(req)) {
859                 d_drop(dentry);
860                 return PTR_ERR(req);
861         }
862         req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
863         req->r_num_caps = 2;
864         req->r_old_dentry = dget(old_dentry);
865         req->r_locked_dir = dir;
866         req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
867         req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
868         /* release LINK_SHARED on source inode (mds will lock it) */
869         req->r_old_inode_drop = CEPH_CAP_LINK_SHARED;
870         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, dir, req);
871         if (err) {
872                 d_drop(dentry);
873         } else if (!req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry) {
874                 ihold(d_inode(old_dentry));
875                 d_instantiate(dentry, d_inode(old_dentry));
876         }
877         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
878         return err;
879 }
880
881 /*
882  * For a soon-to-be unlinked file, drop the AUTH_RDCACHE caps.  If it
883  * looks like the link count will hit 0, drop any other caps (other
884  * than PIN) we don't specifically want (due to the file still being
885  * open).
886  */
887 static int drop_caps_for_unlink(struct inode *inode)
888 {
889         struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
890         int drop = CEPH_CAP_LINK_SHARED | CEPH_CAP_LINK_EXCL;
891
892         spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
893         if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
894                 drop |= ~(__ceph_caps_wanted(ci) | CEPH_CAP_PIN);
895                 ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_NODELAY;
896         }
897         spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
898         return drop;
899 }
900
901 /*
902  * rmdir and unlink are differ only by the metadata op code
903  */
904 static int ceph_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
905 {
906         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
907         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
908         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
909         struct ceph_mds_request *req;
910         int err = -EROFS;
911         int op;
912
913         if (ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
914                 /* rmdir .snap/foo is RMSNAP */
915                 dout("rmsnap dir %p '%pd' dn %p\n", dir, dentry, dentry);
916                 op = CEPH_MDS_OP_RMSNAP;
917         } else if (ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_NOSNAP) {
918                 dout("unlink/rmdir dir %p dn %p inode %p\n",
919                      dir, dentry, inode);
920                 op = d_is_dir(dentry) ?
921                         CEPH_MDS_OP_RMDIR : CEPH_MDS_OP_UNLINK;
922         } else
923                 goto out;
924         req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_AUTH_MDS);
925         if (IS_ERR(req)) {
926                 err = PTR_ERR(req);
927                 goto out;
928         }
929         req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
930         req->r_num_caps = 2;
931         req->r_locked_dir = dir;
932         req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
933         req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
934         req->r_inode_drop = drop_caps_for_unlink(inode);
935         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, dir, req);
936         if (!err && !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry)
937                 d_delete(dentry);
938         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
939 out:
940         return err;
941 }
942
943 static int ceph_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
944                        struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
945 {
946         struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(old_dir->i_sb);
947         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
948         struct ceph_mds_request *req;
949         int op = CEPH_MDS_OP_RENAME;
950         int err;
951
952         if (ceph_snap(old_dir) != ceph_snap(new_dir))
953                 return -EXDEV;
954         if (ceph_snap(old_dir) != CEPH_NOSNAP) {
955                 if (old_dir == new_dir && ceph_snap(old_dir) == CEPH_SNAPDIR)
956                         op = CEPH_MDS_OP_RENAMESNAP;
957                 else
958                         return -EROFS;
959         }
960         dout("rename dir %p dentry %p to dir %p dentry %p\n",
961              old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
962         req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_AUTH_MDS);
963         if (IS_ERR(req))
964                 return PTR_ERR(req);
965         ihold(old_dir);
966         req->r_dentry = dget(new_dentry);
967         req->r_num_caps = 2;
968         req->r_old_dentry = dget(old_dentry);
969         req->r_old_dentry_dir = old_dir;
970         req->r_locked_dir = new_dir;
971         req->r_old_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
972         req->r_old_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
973         req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
974         req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
975         /* release LINK_RDCACHE on source inode (mds will lock it) */
976         req->r_old_inode_drop = CEPH_CAP_LINK_SHARED;
977         if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry))
978                 req->r_inode_drop = drop_caps_for_unlink(d_inode(new_dentry));
979         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, old_dir, req);
980         if (!err && !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry) {
981                 /*
982                  * Normally d_move() is done by fill_trace (called by
983                  * do_request, above).  If there is no trace, we need
984                  * to do it here.
985                  */
986
987                 /* d_move screws up sibling dentries' offsets */
988                 ceph_dir_clear_complete(old_dir);
989                 ceph_dir_clear_complete(new_dir);
990
991                 d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry);
992
993                 /* ensure target dentry is invalidated, despite
994                    rehashing bug in vfs_rename_dir */
995                 ceph_invalidate_dentry_lease(new_dentry);
996         }
997         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
998         return err;
999 }
1000
1001 /*
1002  * Ensure a dentry lease will no longer revalidate.
1003  */
1004 void ceph_invalidate_dentry_lease(struct dentry *dentry)
1005 {
1006         spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
1007         dentry->d_time = jiffies;
1008         ceph_dentry(dentry)->lease_shared_gen = 0;
1009         spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
1010 }
1011
1012 /*
1013  * Check if dentry lease is valid.  If not, delete the lease.  Try to
1014  * renew if the least is more than half up.
1015  */
1016 static int dentry_lease_is_valid(struct dentry *dentry)
1017 {
1018         struct ceph_dentry_info *di;
1019         struct ceph_mds_session *s;
1020         int valid = 0;
1021         u32 gen;
1022         unsigned long ttl;
1023         struct ceph_mds_session *session = NULL;
1024         struct inode *dir = NULL;
1025         u32 seq = 0;
1026
1027         spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
1028         di = ceph_dentry(dentry);
1029         if (di->lease_session) {
1030                 s = di->lease_session;
1031                 spin_lock(&s->s_gen_ttl_lock);
1032                 gen = s->s_cap_gen;
1033                 ttl = s->s_cap_ttl;
1034                 spin_unlock(&s->s_gen_ttl_lock);
1035
1036                 if (di->lease_gen == gen &&
1037                     time_before(jiffies, dentry->d_time) &&
1038                     time_before(jiffies, ttl)) {
1039                         valid = 1;
1040                         if (di->lease_renew_after &&
1041                             time_after(jiffies, di->lease_renew_after)) {
1042                                 /* we should renew */
1043                                 dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
1044                                 session = ceph_get_mds_session(s);
1045                                 seq = di->lease_seq;
1046                                 di->lease_renew_after = 0;
1047                                 di->lease_renew_from = jiffies;
1048                         }
1049                 }
1050         }
1051         spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
1052
1053         if (session) {
1054                 ceph_mdsc_lease_send_msg(session, dir, dentry,
1055                                          CEPH_MDS_LEASE_RENEW, seq);
1056                 ceph_put_mds_session(session);
1057         }
1058         dout("dentry_lease_is_valid - dentry %p = %d\n", dentry, valid);
1059         return valid;
1060 }
1061
1062 /*
1063  * Check if directory-wide content lease/cap is valid.
1064  */
1065 static int dir_lease_is_valid(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
1066 {
1067         struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(dir);
1068         struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dentry);
1069         int valid = 0;
1070
1071         spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1072         if (ci->i_shared_gen == di->lease_shared_gen)
1073                 valid = __ceph_caps_issued_mask(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED, 1);
1074         spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1075         dout("dir_lease_is_valid dir %p v%u dentry %p v%u = %d\n",
1076              dir, (unsigned)ci->i_shared_gen, dentry,
1077              (unsigned)di->lease_shared_gen, valid);
1078         return valid;
1079 }
1080
1081 /*
1082  * Check if cached dentry can be trusted.
1083  */
1084 static int ceph_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
1085 {
1086         int valid = 0;
1087         struct dentry *parent;
1088         struct inode *dir;
1089
1090         if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
1091                 return -ECHILD;
1092
1093         dout("d_revalidate %p '%pd' inode %p offset %lld\n", dentry,
1094              dentry, d_inode(dentry), ceph_dentry(dentry)->offset);
1095
1096         parent = dget_parent(dentry);
1097         dir = d_inode(parent);
1098
1099         /* always trust cached snapped dentries, snapdir dentry */
1100         if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_NOSNAP) {
1101                 dout("d_revalidate %p '%pd' inode %p is SNAPPED\n", dentry,
1102                      dentry, d_inode(dentry));
1103                 valid = 1;
1104         } else if (d_really_is_positive(dentry) &&
1105                    ceph_snap(d_inode(dentry)) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
1106                 valid = 1;
1107         } else if (dentry_lease_is_valid(dentry) ||
1108                    dir_lease_is_valid(dir, dentry)) {
1109                 if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
1110                         valid = ceph_is_any_caps(d_inode(dentry));
1111                 else
1112                         valid = 1;
1113         }
1114
1115         if (!valid) {
1116                 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc =
1117                         ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb)->mdsc;
1118                 struct ceph_mds_request *req;
1119                 int op, mask, err;
1120
1121                 op = ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_SNAPDIR ?
1122                         CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPSNAP : CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUP;
1123                 req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_ANY_MDS);
1124                 if (!IS_ERR(req)) {
1125                         req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
1126                         req->r_num_caps = 2;
1127
1128                         mask = CEPH_STAT_CAP_INODE | CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED;
1129                         if (ceph_security_xattr_wanted(dir))
1130                                 mask |= CEPH_CAP_XATTR_SHARED;
1131                         req->r_args.getattr.mask = mask;
1132
1133                         req->r_locked_dir = dir;
1134                         err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
1135                         if (err == 0 || err == -ENOENT) {
1136                                 if (dentry == req->r_dentry) {
1137                                         valid = !d_unhashed(dentry);
1138                                 } else {
1139                                         d_invalidate(req->r_dentry);
1140                                         err = -EAGAIN;
1141                                 }
1142                         }
1143                         ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
1144                         dout("d_revalidate %p lookup result=%d\n",
1145                              dentry, err);
1146                 }
1147         }
1148
1149         dout("d_revalidate %p %s\n", dentry, valid ? "valid" : "invalid");
1150         if (valid) {
1151                 ceph_dentry_lru_touch(dentry);
1152         } else {
1153                 ceph_dir_clear_complete(dir);
1154         }
1155
1156         dput(parent);
1157         return valid;
1158 }
1159
1160 /*
1161  * Release our ceph_dentry_info.
1162  */
1163 static void ceph_d_release(struct dentry *dentry)
1164 {
1165         struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dentry);
1166
1167         dout("d_release %p\n", dentry);
1168         ceph_dentry_lru_del(dentry);
1169         if (di->lease_session)
1170                 ceph_put_mds_session(di->lease_session);
1171         kmem_cache_free(ceph_dentry_cachep, di);
1172         dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
1173 }
1174
1175 static int ceph_snapdir_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry,
1176                                           unsigned int flags)
1177 {
1178         /*
1179          * Eventually, we'll want to revalidate snapped metadata
1180          * too... probably...
1181          */
1182         return 1;
1183 }
1184
1185 /*
1186  * When the VFS prunes a dentry from the cache, we need to clear the
1187  * complete flag on the parent directory.
1188  *
1189  * Called under dentry->d_lock.
1190  */
1191 static void ceph_d_prune(struct dentry *dentry)
1192 {
1193         dout("ceph_d_prune %p\n", dentry);
1194
1195         /* do we have a valid parent? */
1196         if (IS_ROOT(dentry))
1197                 return;
1198
1199         /* if we are not hashed, we don't affect dir's completeness */
1200         if (d_unhashed(dentry))
1201                 return;
1202
1203         /*
1204          * we hold d_lock, so d_parent is stable, and d_fsdata is never
1205          * cleared until d_release
1206          */
1207         ceph_dir_clear_complete(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
1208 }
1209
1210 /*
1211  * read() on a dir.  This weird interface hack only works if mounted
1212  * with '-o dirstat'.
1213  */
1214 static ssize_t ceph_read_dir(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size,
1215                              loff_t *ppos)
1216 {
1217         struct ceph_file_info *cf = file->private_data;
1218         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1219         struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1220         int left;
1221         const int bufsize = 1024;
1222
1223         if (!ceph_test_mount_opt(ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb), DIRSTAT))
1224                 return -EISDIR;
1225
1226         if (!cf->dir_info) {
1227                 cf->dir_info = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1228                 if (!cf->dir_info)
1229                         return -ENOMEM;
1230                 cf->dir_info_len =
1231                         snprintf(cf->dir_info, bufsize,
1232                                 "entries:   %20lld\n"
1233                                 " files:    %20lld\n"
1234                                 " subdirs:  %20lld\n"
1235                                 "rentries:  %20lld\n"
1236                                 " rfiles:   %20lld\n"
1237                                 " rsubdirs: %20lld\n"
1238                                 "rbytes:    %20lld\n"
1239                                 "rctime:    %10ld.%09ld\n",
1240                                 ci->i_files + ci->i_subdirs,
1241                                 ci->i_files,
1242                                 ci->i_subdirs,
1243                                 ci->i_rfiles + ci->i_rsubdirs,
1244                                 ci->i_rfiles,
1245                                 ci->i_rsubdirs,
1246                                 ci->i_rbytes,
1247                                 (long)ci->i_rctime.tv_sec,
1248                                 (long)ci->i_rctime.tv_nsec);
1249         }
1250
1251         if (*ppos >= cf->dir_info_len)
1252                 return 0;
1253         size = min_t(unsigned, size, cf->dir_info_len-*ppos);
1254         left = copy_to_user(buf, cf->dir_info + *ppos, size);
1255         if (left == size)
1256                 return -EFAULT;
1257         *ppos += (size - left);
1258         return size - left;
1259 }
1260
1261 /*
1262  * We maintain a private dentry LRU.
1263  *
1264  * FIXME: this needs to be changed to a per-mds lru to be useful.
1265  */
1266 void ceph_dentry_lru_add(struct dentry *dn)
1267 {
1268         struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dn);
1269         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc;
1270
1271         dout("dentry_lru_add %p %p '%pd'\n", di, dn, dn);
1272         mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dn->d_sb)->mdsc;
1273         spin_lock(&mdsc->dentry_lru_lock);
1274         list_add_tail(&di->lru, &mdsc->dentry_lru);
1275         mdsc->num_dentry++;
1276         spin_unlock(&mdsc->dentry_lru_lock);
1277 }
1278
1279 void ceph_dentry_lru_touch(struct dentry *dn)
1280 {
1281         struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dn);
1282         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc;
1283
1284         dout("dentry_lru_touch %p %p '%pd' (offset %lld)\n", di, dn, dn,
1285              di->offset);
1286         mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dn->d_sb)->mdsc;
1287         spin_lock(&mdsc->dentry_lru_lock);
1288         list_move_tail(&di->lru, &mdsc->dentry_lru);
1289         spin_unlock(&mdsc->dentry_lru_lock);
1290 }
1291
1292 void ceph_dentry_lru_del(struct dentry *dn)
1293 {
1294         struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dn);
1295         struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc;
1296
1297         dout("dentry_lru_del %p %p '%pd'\n", di, dn, dn);
1298         mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dn->d_sb)->mdsc;
1299         spin_lock(&mdsc->dentry_lru_lock);
1300         list_del_init(&di->lru);
1301         mdsc->num_dentry--;
1302         spin_unlock(&mdsc->dentry_lru_lock);
1303 }
1304
1305 /*
1306  * Return name hash for a given dentry.  This is dependent on
1307  * the parent directory's hash function.
1308  */
1309 unsigned ceph_dentry_hash(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dn)
1310 {
1311         struct ceph_inode_info *dci = ceph_inode(dir);
1312
1313         switch (dci->i_dir_layout.dl_dir_hash) {
1314         case 0: /* for backward compat */
1315         case CEPH_STR_HASH_LINUX:
1316                 return dn->d_name.hash;
1317
1318         default:
1319                 return ceph_str_hash(dci->i_dir_layout.dl_dir_hash,
1320                                      dn->d_name.name, dn->d_name.len);
1321         }
1322 }
1323
1324 const struct file_operations ceph_dir_fops = {
1325         .read = ceph_read_dir,
1326         .iterate = ceph_readdir,
1327         .llseek = ceph_dir_llseek,
1328         .open = ceph_open,
1329         .release = ceph_release,
1330         .unlocked_ioctl = ceph_ioctl,
1331         .fsync = ceph_fsync,
1332 };
1333
1334 const struct file_operations ceph_snapdir_fops = {
1335         .iterate = ceph_readdir,
1336         .llseek = ceph_dir_llseek,
1337         .open = ceph_open,
1338         .release = ceph_release,
1339 };
1340
1341 const struct inode_operations ceph_dir_iops = {
1342         .lookup = ceph_lookup,
1343         .permission = ceph_permission,
1344         .getattr = ceph_getattr,
1345         .setattr = ceph_setattr,
1346         .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
1347         .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
1348         .listxattr = ceph_listxattr,
1349         .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
1350         .get_acl = ceph_get_acl,
1351         .set_acl = ceph_set_acl,
1352         .mknod = ceph_mknod,
1353         .symlink = ceph_symlink,
1354         .mkdir = ceph_mkdir,
1355         .link = ceph_link,
1356         .unlink = ceph_unlink,
1357         .rmdir = ceph_unlink,
1358         .rename = ceph_rename,
1359         .create = ceph_create,
1360         .atomic_open = ceph_atomic_open,
1361 };
1362
1363 const struct inode_operations ceph_snapdir_iops = {
1364         .lookup = ceph_lookup,
1365         .permission = ceph_permission,
1366         .getattr = ceph_getattr,
1367         .mkdir = ceph_mkdir,
1368         .rmdir = ceph_unlink,
1369         .rename = ceph_rename,
1370 };
1371
1372 const struct dentry_operations ceph_dentry_ops = {
1373         .d_revalidate = ceph_d_revalidate,
1374         .d_release = ceph_d_release,
1375         .d_prune = ceph_d_prune,
1376 };
1377
1378 const struct dentry_operations ceph_snapdir_dentry_ops = {
1379         .d_revalidate = ceph_snapdir_d_revalidate,
1380         .d_release = ceph_d_release,
1381 };
1382
1383 const struct dentry_operations ceph_snap_dentry_ops = {
1384         .d_release = ceph_d_release,
1385         .d_prune = ceph_d_prune,
1386 };