]> git.kernelconcepts.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/blob - kernel/sysctl.c
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[karo-tx-linux.git] / kernel / sysctl.c
1 /*
2  * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
3  *
4  * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5  * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6  * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7  * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8  * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9  * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10  * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11  * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
12  *  Horn.
13  * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14  * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15  * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
16  *  Wendling.
17  * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18  *  Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/aio.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/swap.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
28 #include <linux/signal.h>
29 #include <linux/printk.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/security.h>
32 #include <linux/ctype.h>
33 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
34 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
35 #include <linux/fs.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/kobject.h>
39 #include <linux/net.h>
40 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
41 #include <linux/highuid.h>
42 #include <linux/writeback.h>
43 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
44 #include <linux/compaction.h>
45 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
46 #include <linux/initrd.h>
47 #include <linux/key.h>
48 #include <linux/times.h>
49 #include <linux/limits.h>
50 #include <linux/dcache.h>
51 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
52 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
53 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
54 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/acpi.h>
56 #include <linux/reboot.h>
57 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
58 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
59 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
60 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
61 #include <linux/oom.h>
62 #include <linux/kmod.h>
63 #include <linux/capability.h>
64 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
65 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
66 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
67 #include <linux/kexec.h>
68 #include <linux/bpf.h>
69 #include <linux/mount.h>
70
71 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
72 #include <asm/processor.h>
73
74 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
75 #include <asm/nmi.h>
76 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
77 #include <asm/io.h>
78 #endif
79 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
80 #include <asm/setup.h>
81 #endif
82 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
83 #include <linux/acct.h>
84 #endif
85 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
86 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
87 #endif
88 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
89 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
90 #endif
91 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
92 #include <scsi/sg.h>
93 #endif
94
95 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
96 #include <linux/nmi.h>
97 #endif
98
99 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
100
101 /* External variables not in a header file. */
102 extern int suid_dumpable;
103 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
104 extern int core_uses_pid;
105 extern char core_pattern[];
106 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit;
107 #endif
108 extern int pid_max;
109 extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max;
110 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction;
111 extern int latencytop_enabled;
112 extern unsigned int sysctl_nr_open_min, sysctl_nr_open_max;
113 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
114 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages;
115 #endif
116
117 /* Constants used for minimum and  maximum */
118 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
119 static int sixty = 60;
120 #endif
121
122 static int __maybe_unused neg_one = -1;
123
124 static int zero;
125 static int __maybe_unused one = 1;
126 static int __maybe_unused two = 2;
127 static int __maybe_unused four = 4;
128 static unsigned long one_ul = 1;
129 static int one_hundred = 100;
130 static int one_thousand = 1000;
131 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
132 static int ten_thousand = 10000;
133 #endif
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
135 static int six_hundred_forty_kb = 640 * 1024;
136 #endif
137
138 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
139 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
140
141 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
142 static int maxolduid = 65535;
143 static int minolduid;
144
145 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
146 static const int cap_last_cap = CAP_LAST_CAP;
147
148 /*this is needed for proc_doulongvec_minmax of sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs */
149 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
150 static unsigned long hung_task_timeout_max = (LONG_MAX/HZ);
151 #endif
152
153 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
154 #include <linux/inotify.h>
155 #endif
156 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
157 #endif
158
159 #ifdef __hppa__
160 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
161 #endif
162
163 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
164 extern int unaligned_enabled;
165 #endif
166
167 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
168 extern int unaligned_dump_stack;
169 #endif
170
171 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
172 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
173 #endif
174
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
176
177 /**
178  * enum sysctl_writes_mode - supported sysctl write modes
179  *
180  * @SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY: each write syscall must fully contain the sysctl value
181  *      to be written, and multiple writes on the same sysctl file descriptor
182  *      will rewrite the sysctl value, regardless of file position. No warning
183  *      is issued when the initial position is not 0.
184  * @SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN: same as above but warn when the initial file position is
185  *      not 0.
186  * @SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT: writes to numeric sysctl entries must always be at
187  *      file position 0 and the value must be fully contained in the buffer
188  *      sent to the write syscall. If dealing with strings respect the file
189  *      position, but restrict this to the max length of the buffer, anything
190  *      passed the max lenght will be ignored. Multiple writes will append
191  *      to the buffer.
192  *
193  * These write modes control how current file position affects the behavior of
194  * updating sysctl values through the proc interface on each write.
195  */
196 enum sysctl_writes_mode {
197         SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY            = -1,
198         SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN              = 0,
199         SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT            = 1,
200 };
201
202 static enum sysctl_writes_mode sysctl_writes_strict = SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT;
203
204 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
205                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
206 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
207                                void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
208 #endif
209
210 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
211 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
212                                 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
213 #endif
214
215 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
216                 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
217 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
218 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
219                 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
220 #endif
221
222 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
223 /* Note: sysrq code uses it's own private copy */
224 static int __sysrq_enabled = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
225
226 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
227                                 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
228                                 loff_t *ppos)
229 {
230         int error;
231
232         error = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
233         if (error)
234                 return error;
235
236         if (write)
237                 sysrq_toggle_support(__sysrq_enabled);
238
239         return 0;
240 }
241
242 #endif
243
244 static struct ctl_table kern_table[];
245 static struct ctl_table vm_table[];
246 static struct ctl_table fs_table[];
247 static struct ctl_table debug_table[];
248 static struct ctl_table dev_table[];
249 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
250 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
251 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table[];
252 #endif
253
254 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
255 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
256 #endif
257
258 /* The default sysctl tables: */
259
260 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table[] = {
261         {
262                 .procname       = "kernel",
263                 .mode           = 0555,
264                 .child          = kern_table,
265         },
266         {
267                 .procname       = "vm",
268                 .mode           = 0555,
269                 .child          = vm_table,
270         },
271         {
272                 .procname       = "fs",
273                 .mode           = 0555,
274                 .child          = fs_table,
275         },
276         {
277                 .procname       = "debug",
278                 .mode           = 0555,
279                 .child          = debug_table,
280         },
281         {
282                 .procname       = "dev",
283                 .mode           = 0555,
284                 .child          = dev_table,
285         },
286         { }
287 };
288
289 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
290 static int min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000;           /* 100 usecs */
291 static int max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;     /* 1 second */
292 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns;                   /* 0 usecs */
293 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;    /* 1 second */
294 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
295 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE;
296 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END-1;
297 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
298 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
299
300 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
301 static int min_extfrag_threshold;
302 static int max_extfrag_threshold = 1000;
303 #endif
304
305 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
306         {
307                 .procname       = "sched_child_runs_first",
308                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
309                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
310                 .mode           = 0644,
311                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
312         },
313 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
314         {
315                 .procname       = "sched_min_granularity_ns",
316                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
317                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
318                 .mode           = 0644,
319                 .proc_handler   = sched_proc_update_handler,
320                 .extra1         = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
321                 .extra2         = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
322         },
323         {
324                 .procname       = "sched_latency_ns",
325                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_latency,
326                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
327                 .mode           = 0644,
328                 .proc_handler   = sched_proc_update_handler,
329                 .extra1         = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
330                 .extra2         = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
331         },
332         {
333                 .procname       = "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
334                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
335                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
336                 .mode           = 0644,
337                 .proc_handler   = sched_proc_update_handler,
338                 .extra1         = &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
339                 .extra2         = &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
340         },
341 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
342         {
343                 .procname       = "sched_tunable_scaling",
344                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
345                 .maxlen         = sizeof(enum sched_tunable_scaling),
346                 .mode           = 0644,
347                 .proc_handler   = sched_proc_update_handler,
348                 .extra1         = &min_sched_tunable_scaling,
349                 .extra2         = &max_sched_tunable_scaling,
350         },
351         {
352                 .procname       = "sched_migration_cost_ns",
353                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_migration_cost,
354                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
355                 .mode           = 0644,
356                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
357         },
358         {
359                 .procname       = "sched_nr_migrate",
360                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
361                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
362                 .mode           = 0644,
363                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
364         },
365         {
366                 .procname       = "sched_time_avg_ms",
367                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_time_avg,
368                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
369                 .mode           = 0644,
370                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
371         },
372 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
373         {
374                 .procname       = "sched_schedstats",
375                 .data           = NULL,
376                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
377                 .mode           = 0644,
378                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_schedstats,
379                 .extra1         = &zero,
380                 .extra2         = &one,
381         },
382 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
383 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
384 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
385         {
386                 .procname       = "numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms",
387                 .data           = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay,
388                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
389                 .mode           = 0644,
390                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
391         },
392         {
393                 .procname       = "numa_balancing_scan_period_min_ms",
394                 .data           = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_min,
395                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
396                 .mode           = 0644,
397                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
398         },
399         {
400                 .procname       = "numa_balancing_scan_period_max_ms",
401                 .data           = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_max,
402                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
403                 .mode           = 0644,
404                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
405         },
406         {
407                 .procname       = "numa_balancing_scan_size_mb",
408                 .data           = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_size,
409                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
410                 .mode           = 0644,
411                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
412                 .extra1         = &one,
413         },
414         {
415                 .procname       = "numa_balancing",
416                 .data           = NULL, /* filled in by handler */
417                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
418                 .mode           = 0644,
419                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_numa_balancing,
420                 .extra1         = &zero,
421                 .extra2         = &one,
422         },
423 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
424 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
425         {
426                 .procname       = "sched_rt_period_us",
427                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
428                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
429                 .mode           = 0644,
430                 .proc_handler   = sched_rt_handler,
431         },
432         {
433                 .procname       = "sched_rt_runtime_us",
434                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime,
435                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
436                 .mode           = 0644,
437                 .proc_handler   = sched_rt_handler,
438         },
439         {
440                 .procname       = "sched_rr_timeslice_ms",
441                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice,
442                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
443                 .mode           = 0644,
444                 .proc_handler   = sched_rr_handler,
445         },
446 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
447         {
448                 .procname       = "sched_autogroup_enabled",
449                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled,
450                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
451                 .mode           = 0644,
452                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
453                 .extra1         = &zero,
454                 .extra2         = &one,
455         },
456 #endif
457 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
458         {
459                 .procname       = "sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us",
460                 .data           = &sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice,
461                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
462                 .mode           = 0644,
463                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
464                 .extra1         = &one,
465         },
466 #endif
467 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
468         {
469                 .procname       = "prove_locking",
470                 .data           = &prove_locking,
471                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
472                 .mode           = 0644,
473                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
474         },
475 #endif
476 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
477         {
478                 .procname       = "lock_stat",
479                 .data           = &lock_stat,
480                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
481                 .mode           = 0644,
482                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
483         },
484 #endif
485         {
486                 .procname       = "panic",
487                 .data           = &panic_timeout,
488                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
489                 .mode           = 0644,
490                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
491         },
492 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
493         {
494                 .procname       = "core_uses_pid",
495                 .data           = &core_uses_pid,
496                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
497                 .mode           = 0644,
498                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
499         },
500         {
501                 .procname       = "core_pattern",
502                 .data           = core_pattern,
503                 .maxlen         = CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
504                 .mode           = 0644,
505                 .proc_handler   = proc_dostring_coredump,
506         },
507         {
508                 .procname       = "core_pipe_limit",
509                 .data           = &core_pipe_limit,
510                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
511                 .mode           = 0644,
512                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
513         },
514 #endif
515 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
516         {
517                 .procname       = "tainted",
518                 .maxlen         = sizeof(long),
519                 .mode           = 0644,
520                 .proc_handler   = proc_taint,
521         },
522         {
523                 .procname       = "sysctl_writes_strict",
524                 .data           = &sysctl_writes_strict,
525                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
526                 .mode           = 0644,
527                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
528                 .extra1         = &neg_one,
529                 .extra2         = &one,
530         },
531 #endif
532 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
533         {
534                 .procname       = "latencytop",
535                 .data           = &latencytop_enabled,
536                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
537                 .mode           = 0644,
538                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_latencytop,
539         },
540 #endif
541 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
542         {
543                 .procname       = "real-root-dev",
544                 .data           = &real_root_dev,
545                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
546                 .mode           = 0644,
547                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
548         },
549 #endif
550         {
551                 .procname       = "print-fatal-signals",
552                 .data           = &print_fatal_signals,
553                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
554                 .mode           = 0644,
555                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
556         },
557 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
558         {
559                 .procname       = "reboot-cmd",
560                 .data           = reboot_command,
561                 .maxlen         = 256,
562                 .mode           = 0644,
563                 .proc_handler   = proc_dostring,
564         },
565         {
566                 .procname       = "stop-a",
567                 .data           = &stop_a_enabled,
568                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
569                 .mode           = 0644,
570                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
571         },
572         {
573                 .procname       = "scons-poweroff",
574                 .data           = &scons_pwroff,
575                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
576                 .mode           = 0644,
577                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
578         },
579 #endif
580 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
581         {
582                 .procname       = "tsb-ratio",
583                 .data           = &sysctl_tsb_ratio,
584                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
585                 .mode           = 0644,
586                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
587         },
588 #endif
589 #ifdef __hppa__
590         {
591                 .procname       = "soft-power",
592                 .data           = &pwrsw_enabled,
593                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
594                 .mode           = 0644,
595                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
596         },
597 #endif
598 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
599         {
600                 .procname       = "unaligned-trap",
601                 .data           = &unaligned_enabled,
602                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
603                 .mode           = 0644,
604                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
605         },
606 #endif
607         {
608                 .procname       = "ctrl-alt-del",
609                 .data           = &C_A_D,
610                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
611                 .mode           = 0644,
612                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
613         },
614 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
615         {
616                 .procname       = "ftrace_enabled",
617                 .data           = &ftrace_enabled,
618                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
619                 .mode           = 0644,
620                 .proc_handler   = ftrace_enable_sysctl,
621         },
622 #endif
623 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
624         {
625                 .procname       = "stack_tracer_enabled",
626                 .data           = &stack_tracer_enabled,
627                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
628                 .mode           = 0644,
629                 .proc_handler   = stack_trace_sysctl,
630         },
631 #endif
632 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
633         {
634                 .procname       = "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
635                 .data           = &ftrace_dump_on_oops,
636                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
637                 .mode           = 0644,
638                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
639         },
640         {
641                 .procname       = "traceoff_on_warning",
642                 .data           = &__disable_trace_on_warning,
643                 .maxlen         = sizeof(__disable_trace_on_warning),
644                 .mode           = 0644,
645                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
646         },
647         {
648                 .procname       = "tracepoint_printk",
649                 .data           = &tracepoint_printk,
650                 .maxlen         = sizeof(tracepoint_printk),
651                 .mode           = 0644,
652                 .proc_handler   = tracepoint_printk_sysctl,
653         },
654 #endif
655 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
656         {
657                 .procname       = "kexec_load_disabled",
658                 .data           = &kexec_load_disabled,
659                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
660                 .mode           = 0644,
661                 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
662                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
663                 .extra1         = &one,
664                 .extra2         = &one,
665         },
666 #endif
667 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
668         {
669                 .procname       = "modprobe",
670                 .data           = &modprobe_path,
671                 .maxlen         = KMOD_PATH_LEN,
672                 .mode           = 0644,
673                 .proc_handler   = proc_dostring,
674         },
675         {
676                 .procname       = "modules_disabled",
677                 .data           = &modules_disabled,
678                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
679                 .mode           = 0644,
680                 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
681                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
682                 .extra1         = &one,
683                 .extra2         = &one,
684         },
685 #endif
686 #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER
687         {
688                 .procname       = "hotplug",
689                 .data           = &uevent_helper,
690                 .maxlen         = UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
691                 .mode           = 0644,
692                 .proc_handler   = proc_dostring,
693         },
694 #endif
695 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
696         {
697                 .procname       = "sg-big-buff",
698                 .data           = &sg_big_buff,
699                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
700                 .mode           = 0444,
701                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
702         },
703 #endif
704 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
705         {
706                 .procname       = "acct",
707                 .data           = &acct_parm,
708                 .maxlen         = 3*sizeof(int),
709                 .mode           = 0644,
710                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
711         },
712 #endif
713 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
714         {
715                 .procname       = "sysrq",
716                 .data           = &__sysrq_enabled,
717                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
718                 .mode           = 0644,
719                 .proc_handler   = sysrq_sysctl_handler,
720         },
721 #endif
722 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
723         {
724                 .procname       = "cad_pid",
725                 .data           = NULL,
726                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
727                 .mode           = 0600,
728                 .proc_handler   = proc_do_cad_pid,
729         },
730 #endif
731         {
732                 .procname       = "threads-max",
733                 .data           = NULL,
734                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
735                 .mode           = 0644,
736                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_max_threads,
737         },
738         {
739                 .procname       = "random",
740                 .mode           = 0555,
741                 .child          = random_table,
742         },
743         {
744                 .procname       = "usermodehelper",
745                 .mode           = 0555,
746                 .child          = usermodehelper_table,
747         },
748         {
749                 .procname       = "overflowuid",
750                 .data           = &overflowuid,
751                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
752                 .mode           = 0644,
753                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
754                 .extra1         = &minolduid,
755                 .extra2         = &maxolduid,
756         },
757         {
758                 .procname       = "overflowgid",
759                 .data           = &overflowgid,
760                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
761                 .mode           = 0644,
762                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
763                 .extra1         = &minolduid,
764                 .extra2         = &maxolduid,
765         },
766 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
767 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
768         {
769                 .procname       = "ieee_emulation_warnings",
770                 .data           = &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings,
771                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
772                 .mode           = 0644,
773                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
774         },
775 #endif
776         {
777                 .procname       = "userprocess_debug",
778                 .data           = &show_unhandled_signals,
779                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
780                 .mode           = 0644,
781                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
782         },
783 #endif
784         {
785                 .procname       = "pid_max",
786                 .data           = &pid_max,
787                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
788                 .mode           = 0644,
789                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
790                 .extra1         = &pid_max_min,
791                 .extra2         = &pid_max_max,
792         },
793         {
794                 .procname       = "panic_on_oops",
795                 .data           = &panic_on_oops,
796                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
797                 .mode           = 0644,
798                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
799         },
800 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
801         {
802                 .procname       = "printk",
803                 .data           = &console_loglevel,
804                 .maxlen         = 4*sizeof(int),
805                 .mode           = 0644,
806                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
807         },
808         {
809                 .procname       = "printk_ratelimit",
810                 .data           = &printk_ratelimit_state.interval,
811                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
812                 .mode           = 0644,
813                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
814         },
815         {
816                 .procname       = "printk_ratelimit_burst",
817                 .data           = &printk_ratelimit_state.burst,
818                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
819                 .mode           = 0644,
820                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
821         },
822         {
823                 .procname       = "printk_delay",
824                 .data           = &printk_delay_msec,
825                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
826                 .mode           = 0644,
827                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
828                 .extra1         = &zero,
829                 .extra2         = &ten_thousand,
830         },
831         {
832                 .procname       = "printk_devkmsg",
833                 .data           = devkmsg_log_str,
834                 .maxlen         = DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE,
835                 .mode           = 0644,
836                 .proc_handler   = devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl,
837         },
838         {
839                 .procname       = "dmesg_restrict",
840                 .data           = &dmesg_restrict,
841                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
842                 .mode           = 0644,
843                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
844                 .extra1         = &zero,
845                 .extra2         = &one,
846         },
847         {
848                 .procname       = "kptr_restrict",
849                 .data           = &kptr_restrict,
850                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
851                 .mode           = 0644,
852                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
853                 .extra1         = &zero,
854                 .extra2         = &two,
855         },
856 #endif
857         {
858                 .procname       = "ngroups_max",
859                 .data           = &ngroups_max,
860                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
861                 .mode           = 0444,
862                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
863         },
864         {
865                 .procname       = "cap_last_cap",
866                 .data           = (void *)&cap_last_cap,
867                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
868                 .mode           = 0444,
869                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
870         },
871 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
872         {
873                 .procname       = "watchdog",
874                 .data           = &watchdog_user_enabled,
875                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
876                 .mode           = 0644,
877                 .proc_handler   = proc_watchdog,
878                 .extra1         = &zero,
879                 .extra2         = &one,
880         },
881         {
882                 .procname       = "watchdog_thresh",
883                 .data           = &watchdog_thresh,
884                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
885                 .mode           = 0644,
886                 .proc_handler   = proc_watchdog_thresh,
887                 .extra1         = &zero,
888                 .extra2         = &sixty,
889         },
890         {
891                 .procname       = "nmi_watchdog",
892                 .data           = &nmi_watchdog_enabled,
893                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
894                 .mode           = 0644,
895                 .proc_handler   = proc_nmi_watchdog,
896                 .extra1         = &zero,
897 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
898                 .extra2         = &one,
899 #else
900                 .extra2         = &zero,
901 #endif
902         },
903         {
904                 .procname       = "watchdog_cpumask",
905                 .data           = &watchdog_cpumask_bits,
906                 .maxlen         = NR_CPUS,
907                 .mode           = 0644,
908                 .proc_handler   = proc_watchdog_cpumask,
909         },
910 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
911         {
912                 .procname       = "soft_watchdog",
913                 .data           = &soft_watchdog_enabled,
914                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
915                 .mode           = 0644,
916                 .proc_handler   = proc_soft_watchdog,
917                 .extra1         = &zero,
918                 .extra2         = &one,
919         },
920         {
921                 .procname       = "softlockup_panic",
922                 .data           = &softlockup_panic,
923                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
924                 .mode           = 0644,
925                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
926                 .extra1         = &zero,
927                 .extra2         = &one,
928         },
929 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
930         {
931                 .procname       = "softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
932                 .data           = &sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace,
933                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
934                 .mode           = 0644,
935                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
936                 .extra1         = &zero,
937                 .extra2         = &one,
938         },
939 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
940 #endif
941 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
942         {
943                 .procname       = "hardlockup_panic",
944                 .data           = &hardlockup_panic,
945                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
946                 .mode           = 0644,
947                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
948                 .extra1         = &zero,
949                 .extra2         = &one,
950         },
951 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
952         {
953                 .procname       = "hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
954                 .data           = &sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace,
955                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
956                 .mode           = 0644,
957                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
958                 .extra1         = &zero,
959                 .extra2         = &one,
960         },
961 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
962 #endif
963 #endif
964
965 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
966         {
967                 .procname       = "unknown_nmi_panic",
968                 .data           = &unknown_nmi_panic,
969                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
970                 .mode           = 0644,
971                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
972         },
973 #endif
974 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
975         {
976                 .procname       = "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
977                 .data           = &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
978                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
979                 .mode           = 0644,
980                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
981         },
982         {
983                 .procname       = "panic_on_io_nmi",
984                 .data           = &panic_on_io_nmi,
985                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
986                 .mode           = 0644,
987                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
988         },
989 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
990         {
991                 .procname       = "panic_on_stackoverflow",
992                 .data           = &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow,
993                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
994                 .mode           = 0644,
995                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
996         },
997 #endif
998         {
999                 .procname       = "bootloader_type",
1000                 .data           = &bootloader_type,
1001                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
1002                 .mode           = 0444,
1003                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1004         },
1005         {
1006                 .procname       = "bootloader_version",
1007                 .data           = &bootloader_version,
1008                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
1009                 .mode           = 0444,
1010                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1011         },
1012         {
1013                 .procname       = "io_delay_type",
1014                 .data           = &io_delay_type,
1015                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1016                 .mode           = 0644,
1017                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1018         },
1019 #endif
1020 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
1021         {
1022                 .procname       = "randomize_va_space",
1023                 .data           = &randomize_va_space,
1024                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1025                 .mode           = 0644,
1026                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1027         },
1028 #endif
1029 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1030         {
1031                 .procname       = "spin_retry",
1032                 .data           = &spin_retry,
1033                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
1034                 .mode           = 0644,
1035                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1036         },
1037 #endif
1038 #if     defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
1039         {
1040                 .procname       = "acpi_video_flags",
1041                 .data           = &acpi_realmode_flags,
1042                 .maxlen         = sizeof (unsigned long),
1043                 .mode           = 0644,
1044                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1045         },
1046 #endif
1047 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1048         {
1049                 .procname       = "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
1050                 .data           = &no_unaligned_warning,
1051                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
1052                 .mode           = 0644,
1053                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1054         },
1055 #endif
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
1057         {
1058                 .procname       = "unaligned-dump-stack",
1059                 .data           = &unaligned_dump_stack,
1060                 .maxlen         = sizeof (int),
1061                 .mode           = 0644,
1062                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1063         },
1064 #endif
1065 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1066         {
1067                 .procname       = "hung_task_panic",
1068                 .data           = &sysctl_hung_task_panic,
1069                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1070                 .mode           = 0644,
1071                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1072                 .extra1         = &zero,
1073                 .extra2         = &one,
1074         },
1075         {
1076                 .procname       = "hung_task_check_count",
1077                 .data           = &sysctl_hung_task_check_count,
1078                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1079                 .mode           = 0644,
1080                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1081                 .extra1         = &zero,
1082         },
1083         {
1084                 .procname       = "hung_task_timeout_secs",
1085                 .data           = &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs,
1086                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
1087                 .mode           = 0644,
1088                 .proc_handler   = proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs,
1089                 .extra2         = &hung_task_timeout_max,
1090         },
1091         {
1092                 .procname       = "hung_task_warnings",
1093                 .data           = &sysctl_hung_task_warnings,
1094                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1095                 .mode           = 0644,
1096                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1097                 .extra1         = &neg_one,
1098         },
1099 #endif
1100 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1101         {
1102                 .procname       = "max_lock_depth",
1103                 .data           = &max_lock_depth,
1104                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1105                 .mode           = 0644,
1106                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1107         },
1108 #endif
1109         {
1110                 .procname       = "poweroff_cmd",
1111                 .data           = &poweroff_cmd,
1112                 .maxlen         = POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
1113                 .mode           = 0644,
1114                 .proc_handler   = proc_dostring,
1115         },
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
1117         {
1118                 .procname       = "keys",
1119                 .mode           = 0555,
1120                 .child          = key_sysctls,
1121         },
1122 #endif
1123 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1124         /*
1125          * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
1126          * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
1127          *
1128          * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
1129          */
1130         {
1131                 .procname       = "perf_event_paranoid",
1132                 .data           = &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid,
1133                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid),
1134                 .mode           = 0644,
1135                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1136         },
1137         {
1138                 .procname       = "perf_event_mlock_kb",
1139                 .data           = &sysctl_perf_event_mlock,
1140                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock),
1141                 .mode           = 0644,
1142                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1143         },
1144         {
1145                 .procname       = "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
1146                 .data           = &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate,
1147                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate),
1148                 .mode           = 0644,
1149                 .proc_handler   = perf_proc_update_handler,
1150                 .extra1         = &one,
1151         },
1152         {
1153                 .procname       = "perf_cpu_time_max_percent",
1154                 .data           = &sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent,
1155                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent),
1156                 .mode           = 0644,
1157                 .proc_handler   = perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler,
1158                 .extra1         = &zero,
1159                 .extra2         = &one_hundred,
1160         },
1161         {
1162                 .procname       = "perf_event_max_stack",
1163                 .data           = &sysctl_perf_event_max_stack,
1164                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_max_stack),
1165                 .mode           = 0644,
1166                 .proc_handler   = perf_event_max_stack_handler,
1167                 .extra1         = &zero,
1168                 .extra2         = &six_hundred_forty_kb,
1169         },
1170         {
1171                 .procname       = "perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack",
1172                 .data           = &sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack,
1173                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack),
1174                 .mode           = 0644,
1175                 .proc_handler   = perf_event_max_stack_handler,
1176                 .extra1         = &zero,
1177                 .extra2         = &one_thousand,
1178         },
1179 #endif
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
1181         {
1182                 .procname       = "kmemcheck",
1183                 .data           = &kmemcheck_enabled,
1184                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1185                 .mode           = 0644,
1186                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1187         },
1188 #endif
1189         {
1190                 .procname       = "panic_on_warn",
1191                 .data           = &panic_on_warn,
1192                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1193                 .mode           = 0644,
1194                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1195                 .extra1         = &zero,
1196                 .extra2         = &one,
1197         },
1198 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
1199         {
1200                 .procname       = "timer_migration",
1201                 .data           = &sysctl_timer_migration,
1202                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1203                 .mode           = 0644,
1204                 .proc_handler   = timer_migration_handler,
1205                 .extra1         = &zero,
1206                 .extra2         = &one,
1207         },
1208 #endif
1209 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
1210         {
1211                 .procname       = "unprivileged_bpf_disabled",
1212                 .data           = &sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled,
1213                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled),
1214                 .mode           = 0644,
1215                 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
1216                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1217                 .extra1         = &one,
1218                 .extra2         = &one,
1219         },
1220 #endif
1221 #if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)
1222         {
1223                 .procname       = "panic_on_rcu_stall",
1224                 .data           = &sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall,
1225                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall),
1226                 .mode           = 0644,
1227                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1228                 .extra1         = &zero,
1229                 .extra2         = &one,
1230         },
1231 #endif
1232         { }
1233 };
1234
1235 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
1236         {
1237                 .procname       = "overcommit_memory",
1238                 .data           = &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
1239                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
1240                 .mode           = 0644,
1241                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1242                 .extra1         = &zero,
1243                 .extra2         = &two,
1244         },
1245         {
1246                 .procname       = "panic_on_oom",
1247                 .data           = &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
1248                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
1249                 .mode           = 0644,
1250                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1251                 .extra1         = &zero,
1252                 .extra2         = &two,
1253         },
1254         {
1255                 .procname       = "oom_kill_allocating_task",
1256                 .data           = &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
1257                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
1258                 .mode           = 0644,
1259                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1260         },
1261         {
1262                 .procname       = "oom_dump_tasks",
1263                 .data           = &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks,
1264                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks),
1265                 .mode           = 0644,
1266                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1267         },
1268         {
1269                 .procname       = "overcommit_ratio",
1270                 .data           = &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
1271                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
1272                 .mode           = 0644,
1273                 .proc_handler   = overcommit_ratio_handler,
1274         },
1275         {
1276                 .procname       = "overcommit_kbytes",
1277                 .data           = &sysctl_overcommit_kbytes,
1278                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_kbytes),
1279                 .mode           = 0644,
1280                 .proc_handler   = overcommit_kbytes_handler,
1281         },
1282         {
1283                 .procname       = "page-cluster", 
1284                 .data           = &page_cluster,
1285                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1286                 .mode           = 0644,
1287                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1288                 .extra1         = &zero,
1289         },
1290         {
1291                 .procname       = "dirty_background_ratio",
1292                 .data           = &dirty_background_ratio,
1293                 .maxlen         = sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
1294                 .mode           = 0644,
1295                 .proc_handler   = dirty_background_ratio_handler,
1296                 .extra1         = &zero,
1297                 .extra2         = &one_hundred,
1298         },
1299         {
1300                 .procname       = "dirty_background_bytes",
1301                 .data           = &dirty_background_bytes,
1302                 .maxlen         = sizeof(dirty_background_bytes),
1303                 .mode           = 0644,
1304                 .proc_handler   = dirty_background_bytes_handler,
1305                 .extra1         = &one_ul,
1306         },
1307         {
1308                 .procname       = "dirty_ratio",
1309                 .data           = &vm_dirty_ratio,
1310                 .maxlen         = sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
1311                 .mode           = 0644,
1312                 .proc_handler   = dirty_ratio_handler,
1313                 .extra1         = &zero,
1314                 .extra2         = &one_hundred,
1315         },
1316         {
1317                 .procname       = "dirty_bytes",
1318                 .data           = &vm_dirty_bytes,
1319                 .maxlen         = sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes),
1320                 .mode           = 0644,
1321                 .proc_handler   = dirty_bytes_handler,
1322                 .extra1         = &dirty_bytes_min,
1323         },
1324         {
1325                 .procname       = "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1326                 .data           = &dirty_writeback_interval,
1327                 .maxlen         = sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
1328                 .mode           = 0644,
1329                 .proc_handler   = dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
1330         },
1331         {
1332                 .procname       = "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1333                 .data           = &dirty_expire_interval,
1334                 .maxlen         = sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
1335                 .mode           = 0644,
1336                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1337                 .extra1         = &zero,
1338         },
1339         {
1340                 .procname       = "dirtytime_expire_seconds",
1341                 .data           = &dirtytime_expire_interval,
1342                 .maxlen         = sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
1343                 .mode           = 0644,
1344                 .proc_handler   = dirtytime_interval_handler,
1345                 .extra1         = &zero,
1346         },
1347         {
1348                 .procname       = "nr_pdflush_threads",
1349                 .mode           = 0444 /* read-only */,
1350                 .proc_handler   = pdflush_proc_obsolete,
1351         },
1352         {
1353                 .procname       = "swappiness",
1354                 .data           = &vm_swappiness,
1355                 .maxlen         = sizeof(vm_swappiness),
1356                 .mode           = 0644,
1357                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1358                 .extra1         = &zero,
1359                 .extra2         = &one_hundred,
1360         },
1361 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1362         {
1363                 .procname       = "nr_hugepages",
1364                 .data           = NULL,
1365                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
1366                 .mode           = 0644,
1367                 .proc_handler   = hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
1368         },
1369 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1370         {
1371                 .procname       = "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
1372                 .data           = NULL,
1373                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
1374                 .mode           = 0644,
1375                 .proc_handler   = &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler,
1376         },
1377 #endif
1378          {
1379                 .procname       = "hugetlb_shm_group",
1380                 .data           = &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
1381                 .maxlen         = sizeof(gid_t),
1382                 .mode           = 0644,
1383                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1384          },
1385          {
1386                 .procname       = "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
1387                 .data           = &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
1388                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1389                 .mode           = 0644,
1390                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1391         },
1392         {
1393                 .procname       = "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1394                 .data           = NULL,
1395                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
1396                 .mode           = 0644,
1397                 .proc_handler   = hugetlb_overcommit_handler,
1398         },
1399 #endif
1400         {
1401                 .procname       = "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1402                 .data           = &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
1403                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
1404                 .mode           = 0644,
1405                 .proc_handler   = lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1406         },
1407         {
1408                 .procname       = "drop_caches",
1409                 .data           = &sysctl_drop_caches,
1410                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1411                 .mode           = 0644,
1412                 .proc_handler   = drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
1413                 .extra1         = &one,
1414                 .extra2         = &four,
1415         },
1416 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
1417         {
1418                 .procname       = "compact_memory",
1419                 .data           = &sysctl_compact_memory,
1420                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1421                 .mode           = 0200,
1422                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_compaction_handler,
1423         },
1424         {
1425                 .procname       = "extfrag_threshold",
1426                 .data           = &sysctl_extfrag_threshold,
1427                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1428                 .mode           = 0644,
1429                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_extfrag_handler,
1430                 .extra1         = &min_extfrag_threshold,
1431                 .extra2         = &max_extfrag_threshold,
1432         },
1433         {
1434                 .procname       = "compact_unevictable_allowed",
1435                 .data           = &sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed,
1436                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1437                 .mode           = 0644,
1438                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1439                 .extra1         = &zero,
1440                 .extra2         = &one,
1441         },
1442
1443 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
1444         {
1445                 .procname       = "min_free_kbytes",
1446                 .data           = &min_free_kbytes,
1447                 .maxlen         = sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
1448                 .mode           = 0644,
1449                 .proc_handler   = min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
1450                 .extra1         = &zero,
1451         },
1452         {
1453                 .procname       = "watermark_scale_factor",
1454                 .data           = &watermark_scale_factor,
1455                 .maxlen         = sizeof(watermark_scale_factor),
1456                 .mode           = 0644,
1457                 .proc_handler   = watermark_scale_factor_sysctl_handler,
1458                 .extra1         = &one,
1459                 .extra2         = &one_thousand,
1460         },
1461         {
1462                 .procname       = "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1463                 .data           = &percpu_pagelist_fraction,
1464                 .maxlen         = sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction),
1465                 .mode           = 0644,
1466                 .proc_handler   = percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler,
1467                 .extra1         = &zero,
1468         },
1469 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1470         {
1471                 .procname       = "max_map_count",
1472                 .data           = &sysctl_max_map_count,
1473                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
1474                 .mode           = 0644,
1475                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1476                 .extra1         = &zero,
1477         },
1478 #else
1479         {
1480                 .procname       = "nr_trim_pages",
1481                 .data           = &sysctl_nr_trim_pages,
1482                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages),
1483                 .mode           = 0644,
1484                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1485                 .extra1         = &zero,
1486         },
1487 #endif
1488         {
1489                 .procname       = "laptop_mode",
1490                 .data           = &laptop_mode,
1491                 .maxlen         = sizeof(laptop_mode),
1492                 .mode           = 0644,
1493                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1494         },
1495         {
1496                 .procname       = "block_dump",
1497                 .data           = &block_dump,
1498                 .maxlen         = sizeof(block_dump),
1499                 .mode           = 0644,
1500                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1501                 .extra1         = &zero,
1502         },
1503         {
1504                 .procname       = "vfs_cache_pressure",
1505                 .data           = &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
1506                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
1507                 .mode           = 0644,
1508                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1509                 .extra1         = &zero,
1510         },
1511 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1512         {
1513                 .procname       = "legacy_va_layout",
1514                 .data           = &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
1515                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
1516                 .mode           = 0644,
1517                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1518                 .extra1         = &zero,
1519         },
1520 #endif
1521 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1522         {
1523                 .procname       = "zone_reclaim_mode",
1524                 .data           = &node_reclaim_mode,
1525                 .maxlen         = sizeof(node_reclaim_mode),
1526                 .mode           = 0644,
1527                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1528                 .extra1         = &zero,
1529         },
1530         {
1531                 .procname       = "min_unmapped_ratio",
1532                 .data           = &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
1533                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
1534                 .mode           = 0644,
1535                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1536                 .extra1         = &zero,
1537                 .extra2         = &one_hundred,
1538         },
1539         {
1540                 .procname       = "min_slab_ratio",
1541                 .data           = &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
1542                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
1543                 .mode           = 0644,
1544                 .proc_handler   = sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1545                 .extra1         = &zero,
1546                 .extra2         = &one_hundred,
1547         },
1548 #endif
1549 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1550         {
1551                 .procname       = "stat_interval",
1552                 .data           = &sysctl_stat_interval,
1553                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
1554                 .mode           = 0644,
1555                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1556         },
1557         {
1558                 .procname       = "stat_refresh",
1559                 .data           = NULL,
1560                 .maxlen         = 0,
1561                 .mode           = 0600,
1562                 .proc_handler   = vmstat_refresh,
1563         },
1564 #endif
1565 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1566         {
1567                 .procname       = "mmap_min_addr",
1568                 .data           = &dac_mmap_min_addr,
1569                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
1570                 .mode           = 0644,
1571                 .proc_handler   = mmap_min_addr_handler,
1572         },
1573 #endif
1574 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1575         {
1576                 .procname       = "numa_zonelist_order",
1577                 .data           = &numa_zonelist_order,
1578                 .maxlen         = NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
1579                 .mode           = 0644,
1580                 .proc_handler   = numa_zonelist_order_handler,
1581         },
1582 #endif
1583 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1584    (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1585         {
1586                 .procname       = "vdso_enabled",
1587 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1588                 .data           = &vdso32_enabled,
1589                 .maxlen         = sizeof(vdso32_enabled),
1590 #else
1591                 .data           = &vdso_enabled,
1592                 .maxlen         = sizeof(vdso_enabled),
1593 #endif
1594                 .mode           = 0644,
1595                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1596                 .extra1         = &zero,
1597         },
1598 #endif
1599 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1600         {
1601                 .procname       = "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1602                 .data           = &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable,
1603                 .maxlen         = sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable),
1604                 .mode           = 0644,
1605                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1606                 .extra1         = &zero,
1607                 .extra2         = &one,
1608         },
1609 #endif
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1611         {
1612                 .procname       = "memory_failure_early_kill",
1613                 .data           = &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill,
1614                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill),
1615                 .mode           = 0644,
1616                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1617                 .extra1         = &zero,
1618                 .extra2         = &one,
1619         },
1620         {
1621                 .procname       = "memory_failure_recovery",
1622                 .data           = &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery,
1623                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery),
1624                 .mode           = 0644,
1625                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1626                 .extra1         = &zero,
1627                 .extra2         = &one,
1628         },
1629 #endif
1630         {
1631                 .procname       = "user_reserve_kbytes",
1632                 .data           = &sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes,
1633                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes),
1634                 .mode           = 0644,
1635                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1636         },
1637         {
1638                 .procname       = "admin_reserve_kbytes",
1639                 .data           = &sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes,
1640                 .maxlen         = sizeof(sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes),
1641                 .mode           = 0644,
1642                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1643         },
1644 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
1645         {
1646                 .procname       = "mmap_rnd_bits",
1647                 .data           = &mmap_rnd_bits,
1648                 .maxlen         = sizeof(mmap_rnd_bits),
1649                 .mode           = 0600,
1650                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1651                 .extra1         = (void *)&mmap_rnd_bits_min,
1652                 .extra2         = (void *)&mmap_rnd_bits_max,
1653         },
1654 #endif
1655 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
1656         {
1657                 .procname       = "mmap_rnd_compat_bits",
1658                 .data           = &mmap_rnd_compat_bits,
1659                 .maxlen         = sizeof(mmap_rnd_compat_bits),
1660                 .mode           = 0600,
1661                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1662                 .extra1         = (void *)&mmap_rnd_compat_bits_min,
1663                 .extra2         = (void *)&mmap_rnd_compat_bits_max,
1664         },
1665 #endif
1666         { }
1667 };
1668
1669 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1670         {
1671                 .procname       = "inode-nr",
1672                 .data           = &inodes_stat,
1673                 .maxlen         = 2*sizeof(long),
1674                 .mode           = 0444,
1675                 .proc_handler   = proc_nr_inodes,
1676         },
1677         {
1678                 .procname       = "inode-state",
1679                 .data           = &inodes_stat,
1680                 .maxlen         = 7*sizeof(long),
1681                 .mode           = 0444,
1682                 .proc_handler   = proc_nr_inodes,
1683         },
1684         {
1685                 .procname       = "file-nr",
1686                 .data           = &files_stat,
1687                 .maxlen         = sizeof(files_stat),
1688                 .mode           = 0444,
1689                 .proc_handler   = proc_nr_files,
1690         },
1691         {
1692                 .procname       = "file-max",
1693                 .data           = &files_stat.max_files,
1694                 .maxlen         = sizeof(files_stat.max_files),
1695                 .mode           = 0644,
1696                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1697         },
1698         {
1699                 .procname       = "nr_open",
1700                 .data           = &sysctl_nr_open,
1701                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1702                 .mode           = 0644,
1703                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1704                 .extra1         = &sysctl_nr_open_min,
1705                 .extra2         = &sysctl_nr_open_max,
1706         },
1707         {
1708                 .procname       = "dentry-state",
1709                 .data           = &dentry_stat,
1710                 .maxlen         = 6*sizeof(long),
1711                 .mode           = 0444,
1712                 .proc_handler   = proc_nr_dentry,
1713         },
1714         {
1715                 .procname       = "overflowuid",
1716                 .data           = &fs_overflowuid,
1717                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1718                 .mode           = 0644,
1719                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1720                 .extra1         = &minolduid,
1721                 .extra2         = &maxolduid,
1722         },
1723         {
1724                 .procname       = "overflowgid",
1725                 .data           = &fs_overflowgid,
1726                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1727                 .mode           = 0644,
1728                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1729                 .extra1         = &minolduid,
1730                 .extra2         = &maxolduid,
1731         },
1732 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1733         {
1734                 .procname       = "leases-enable",
1735                 .data           = &leases_enable,
1736                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1737                 .mode           = 0644,
1738                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1739         },
1740 #endif
1741 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1742         {
1743                 .procname       = "dir-notify-enable",
1744                 .data           = &dir_notify_enable,
1745                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1746                 .mode           = 0644,
1747                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1748         },
1749 #endif
1750 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1751 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1752         {
1753                 .procname       = "lease-break-time",
1754                 .data           = &lease_break_time,
1755                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1756                 .mode           = 0644,
1757                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1758         },
1759 #endif
1760 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
1761         {
1762                 .procname       = "aio-nr",
1763                 .data           = &aio_nr,
1764                 .maxlen         = sizeof(aio_nr),
1765                 .mode           = 0444,
1766                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1767         },
1768         {
1769                 .procname       = "aio-max-nr",
1770                 .data           = &aio_max_nr,
1771                 .maxlen         = sizeof(aio_max_nr),
1772                 .mode           = 0644,
1773                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1774         },
1775 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1776 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1777         {
1778                 .procname       = "inotify",
1779                 .mode           = 0555,
1780                 .child          = inotify_table,
1781         },
1782 #endif  
1783 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
1784         {
1785                 .procname       = "epoll",
1786                 .mode           = 0555,
1787                 .child          = epoll_table,
1788         },
1789 #endif
1790 #endif
1791         {
1792                 .procname       = "protected_symlinks",
1793                 .data           = &sysctl_protected_symlinks,
1794                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1795                 .mode           = 0600,
1796                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1797                 .extra1         = &zero,
1798                 .extra2         = &one,
1799         },
1800         {
1801                 .procname       = "protected_hardlinks",
1802                 .data           = &sysctl_protected_hardlinks,
1803                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1804                 .mode           = 0600,
1805                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1806                 .extra1         = &zero,
1807                 .extra2         = &one,
1808         },
1809         {
1810                 .procname       = "suid_dumpable",
1811                 .data           = &suid_dumpable,
1812                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1813                 .mode           = 0644,
1814                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump,
1815                 .extra1         = &zero,
1816                 .extra2         = &two,
1817         },
1818 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1819         {
1820                 .procname       = "binfmt_misc",
1821                 .mode           = 0555,
1822                 .child          = sysctl_mount_point,
1823         },
1824 #endif
1825         {
1826                 .procname       = "pipe-max-size",
1827                 .data           = &pipe_max_size,
1828                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1829                 .mode           = 0644,
1830                 .proc_handler   = &pipe_proc_fn,
1831                 .extra1         = &pipe_min_size,
1832         },
1833         {
1834                 .procname       = "pipe-user-pages-hard",
1835                 .data           = &pipe_user_pages_hard,
1836                 .maxlen         = sizeof(pipe_user_pages_hard),
1837                 .mode           = 0644,
1838                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1839         },
1840         {
1841                 .procname       = "pipe-user-pages-soft",
1842                 .data           = &pipe_user_pages_soft,
1843                 .maxlen         = sizeof(pipe_user_pages_soft),
1844                 .mode           = 0644,
1845                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1846         },
1847         {
1848                 .procname       = "mount-max",
1849                 .data           = &sysctl_mount_max,
1850                 .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1851                 .mode           = 0644,
1852                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1853                 .extra1         = &one,
1854         },
1855         { }
1856 };
1857
1858 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
1859 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1860         {
1861                 .procname       = "exception-trace",
1862                 .data           = &show_unhandled_signals,
1863                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1864                 .mode           = 0644,
1865                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec
1866         },
1867 #endif
1868 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
1869         {
1870                 .procname       = "kprobes-optimization",
1871                 .data           = &sysctl_kprobes_optimization,
1872                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1873                 .mode           = 0644,
1874                 .proc_handler   = proc_kprobes_optimization_handler,
1875                 .extra1         = &zero,
1876                 .extra2         = &one,
1877         },
1878 #endif
1879         { }
1880 };
1881
1882 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
1883         { }
1884 };
1885
1886 int __init sysctl_init(void)
1887 {
1888         struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
1889
1890         hdr = register_sysctl_table(sysctl_base_table);
1891         kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
1892         return 0;
1893 }
1894
1895 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1896
1897 /*
1898  * /proc/sys support
1899  */
1900
1901 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1902
1903 static int _proc_do_string(char *data, int maxlen, int write,
1904                            char __user *buffer,
1905                            size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1906 {
1907         size_t len;
1908         char __user *p;
1909         char c;
1910
1911         if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
1912                 *lenp = 0;
1913                 return 0;
1914         }
1915
1916         if (write) {
1917                 if (sysctl_writes_strict == SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT) {
1918                         /* Only continue writes not past the end of buffer. */
1919                         len = strlen(data);
1920                         if (len > maxlen - 1)
1921                                 len = maxlen - 1;
1922
1923                         if (*ppos > len)
1924                                 return 0;
1925                         len = *ppos;
1926                 } else {
1927                         /* Start writing from beginning of buffer. */
1928                         len = 0;
1929                 }
1930
1931                 *ppos += *lenp;
1932                 p = buffer;
1933                 while ((p - buffer) < *lenp && len < maxlen - 1) {
1934                         if (get_user(c, p++))
1935                                 return -EFAULT;
1936                         if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
1937                                 break;
1938                         data[len++] = c;
1939                 }
1940                 data[len] = 0;
1941         } else {
1942                 len = strlen(data);
1943                 if (len > maxlen)
1944                         len = maxlen;
1945
1946                 if (*ppos > len) {
1947                         *lenp = 0;
1948                         return 0;
1949                 }
1950
1951                 data += *ppos;
1952                 len  -= *ppos;
1953
1954                 if (len > *lenp)
1955                         len = *lenp;
1956                 if (len)
1957                         if (copy_to_user(buffer, data, len))
1958                                 return -EFAULT;
1959                 if (len < *lenp) {
1960                         if (put_user('\n', buffer + len))
1961                                 return -EFAULT;
1962                         len++;
1963                 }
1964                 *lenp = len;
1965                 *ppos += len;
1966         }
1967         return 0;
1968 }
1969
1970 static void warn_sysctl_write(struct ctl_table *table)
1971 {
1972         pr_warn_once("%s wrote to %s when file position was not 0!\n"
1973                 "This will not be supported in the future. To silence this\n"
1974                 "warning, set kernel.sysctl_writes_strict = -1\n",
1975                 current->comm, table->procname);
1976 }
1977
1978 /**
1979  * proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore - check if firs position is allowed
1980  * @ppos: file position
1981  * @table: the sysctl table
1982  *
1983  * Returns true if the first position is non-zero and the sysctl_writes_strict
1984  * mode indicates this is not allowed for numeric input types. String proc
1985  * hadlers can ignore the return value.
1986  */
1987 static bool proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(loff_t *ppos,
1988                                            struct ctl_table *table)
1989 {
1990         if (!*ppos)
1991                 return false;
1992
1993         switch (sysctl_writes_strict) {
1994         case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT:
1995                 return true;
1996         case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN:
1997                 warn_sysctl_write(table);
1998                 return false;
1999         default:
2000                 return false;
2001         }
2002 }
2003
2004 /**
2005  * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
2006  * @table: the sysctl table
2007  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2008  * @buffer: the user buffer
2009  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2010  * @ppos: file position
2011  *
2012  * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
2013  * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
2014  * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
2015  * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
2016  * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
2017  * not large enough.
2018  *
2019  * Returns 0 on success.
2020  */
2021 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2022                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2023 {
2024         if (write)
2025                 proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table);
2026
2027         return _proc_do_string((char *)(table->data), table->maxlen, write,
2028                                (char __user *)buffer, lenp, ppos);
2029 }
2030
2031 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf)
2032 {
2033         size_t ret;
2034         char *tmp = skip_spaces(*buf);
2035         ret = tmp - *buf;
2036         *buf = tmp;
2037         return ret;
2038 }
2039
2040 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf, size_t *size, const char v)
2041 {
2042         while (*size) {
2043                 if (**buf != v)
2044                         break;
2045                 (*size)--;
2046                 (*buf)++;
2047         }
2048 }
2049
2050 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
2051 /**
2052  * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
2053  *
2054  * @buf: a kernel buffer
2055  * @size: size of the kernel buffer
2056  * @val: this is where the number will be stored
2057  * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
2058  * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
2059  * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
2060  * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
2061  *
2062  * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
2063  * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
2064  * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
2065  * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
2066  */
2067 static int proc_get_long(char **buf, size_t *size,
2068                           unsigned long *val, bool *neg,
2069                           const char *perm_tr, unsigned perm_tr_len, char *tr)
2070 {
2071         int len;
2072         char *p, tmp[TMPBUFLEN];
2073
2074         if (!*size)
2075                 return -EINVAL;
2076
2077         len = *size;
2078         if (len > TMPBUFLEN - 1)
2079                 len = TMPBUFLEN - 1;
2080
2081         memcpy(tmp, *buf, len);
2082
2083         tmp[len] = 0;
2084         p = tmp;
2085         if (*p == '-' && *size > 1) {
2086                 *neg = true;
2087                 p++;
2088         } else
2089                 *neg = false;
2090         if (!isdigit(*p))
2091                 return -EINVAL;
2092
2093         *val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
2094
2095         len = p - tmp;
2096
2097         /* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
2098          * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
2099          * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
2100         if (len == TMPBUFLEN - 1)
2101                 return -EINVAL;
2102
2103         if (len < *size && perm_tr_len && !memchr(perm_tr, *p, perm_tr_len))
2104                 return -EINVAL;
2105
2106         if (tr && (len < *size))
2107                 *tr = *p;
2108
2109         *buf += len;
2110         *size -= len;
2111
2112         return 0;
2113 }
2114
2115 /**
2116  * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
2117  *
2118  * @buf: the user buffer
2119  * @size: the size of the user buffer
2120  * @val: the integer to be converted
2121  * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
2122  *
2123  * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
2124  * the amount of bytes written.
2125  */
2126 static int proc_put_long(void __user **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val,
2127                           bool neg)
2128 {
2129         int len;
2130         char tmp[TMPBUFLEN], *p = tmp;
2131
2132         sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", val);
2133         len = strlen(tmp);
2134         if (len > *size)
2135                 len = *size;
2136         if (copy_to_user(*buf, tmp, len))
2137                 return -EFAULT;
2138         *size -= len;
2139         *buf += len;
2140         return 0;
2141 }
2142 #undef TMPBUFLEN
2143
2144 static int proc_put_char(void __user **buf, size_t *size, char c)
2145 {
2146         if (*size) {
2147                 char __user **buffer = (char __user **)buf;
2148                 if (put_user(c, *buffer))
2149                         return -EFAULT;
2150                 (*size)--, (*buffer)++;
2151                 *buf = *buffer;
2152         }
2153         return 0;
2154 }
2155
2156 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2157                                  int *valp,
2158                                  int write, void *data)
2159 {
2160         if (write) {
2161                 if (*negp) {
2162                         if (*lvalp > (unsigned long) INT_MAX + 1)
2163                                 return -EINVAL;
2164                         *valp = -*lvalp;
2165                 } else {
2166                         if (*lvalp > (unsigned long) INT_MAX)
2167                                 return -EINVAL;
2168                         *valp = *lvalp;
2169                 }
2170         } else {
2171                 int val = *valp;
2172                 if (val < 0) {
2173                         *negp = true;
2174                         *lvalp = -(unsigned long)val;
2175                 } else {
2176                         *negp = false;
2177                         *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2178                 }
2179         }
2180         return 0;
2181 }
2182
2183 static int do_proc_douintvec_conv(unsigned long *lvalp,
2184                                   unsigned int *valp,
2185                                   int write, void *data)
2186 {
2187         if (write) {
2188                 if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX)
2189                         return -EINVAL;
2190                 if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX)
2191                         return -EINVAL;
2192                 *valp = *lvalp;
2193         } else {
2194                 unsigned int val = *valp;
2195                 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2196         }
2197         return 0;
2198 }
2199
2200 static const char proc_wspace_sep[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
2201
2202 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
2203                   int write, void __user *buffer,
2204                   size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2205                   int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
2206                               int write, void *data),
2207                   void *data)
2208 {
2209         int *i, vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
2210         size_t left;
2211         char *kbuf = NULL, *p;
2212         
2213         if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2214                 *lenp = 0;
2215                 return 0;
2216         }
2217         
2218         i = (int *) tbl_data;
2219         vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
2220         left = *lenp;
2221
2222         if (!conv)
2223                 conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
2224
2225         if (write) {
2226                 if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
2227                         goto out;
2228
2229                 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2230                         left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2231                 p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left);
2232                 if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
2233                         return PTR_ERR(kbuf);
2234         }
2235
2236         for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
2237                 unsigned long lval;
2238                 bool neg;
2239
2240                 if (write) {
2241                         left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
2242
2243                         if (!left)
2244                                 break;
2245                         err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &lval, &neg,
2246                                              proc_wspace_sep,
2247                                              sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2248                         if (err)
2249                                 break;
2250                         if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data)) {
2251                                 err = -EINVAL;
2252                                 break;
2253                         }
2254                 } else {
2255                         if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data)) {
2256                                 err = -EINVAL;
2257                                 break;
2258                         }
2259                         if (!first)
2260                                 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
2261                         if (err)
2262                                 break;
2263                         err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg);
2264                         if (err)
2265                                 break;
2266                 }
2267         }
2268
2269         if (!write && !first && left && !err)
2270                 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2271         if (write && !err && left)
2272                 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
2273         if (write) {
2274                 kfree(kbuf);
2275                 if (first)
2276                         return err ? : -EINVAL;
2277         }
2278         *lenp -= left;
2279 out:
2280         *ppos += *lenp;
2281         return err;
2282 }
2283
2284 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2285                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2286                   int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
2287                               int write, void *data),
2288                   void *data)
2289 {
2290         return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write,
2291                         buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
2292 }
2293
2294 static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data,
2295                                struct ctl_table *table,
2296                                void __user *buffer,
2297                                size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2298                                int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
2299                                            unsigned int *valp,
2300                                            int write, void *data),
2301                                void *data)
2302 {
2303         unsigned long lval;
2304         int err = 0;
2305         size_t left;
2306         bool neg;
2307         char *kbuf = NULL, *p;
2308
2309         left = *lenp;
2310
2311         if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
2312                 goto bail_early;
2313
2314         if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2315                 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2316
2317         p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left);
2318         if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
2319                 return -EINVAL;
2320
2321         left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
2322         if (!left) {
2323                 err = -EINVAL;
2324                 goto out_free;
2325         }
2326
2327         err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &lval, &neg,
2328                              proc_wspace_sep,
2329                              sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2330         if (err || neg) {
2331                 err = -EINVAL;
2332                 goto out_free;
2333         }
2334
2335         if (conv(&lval, tbl_data, 1, data)) {
2336                 err = -EINVAL;
2337                 goto out_free;
2338         }
2339
2340         if (!err && left)
2341                 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
2342
2343 out_free:
2344         kfree(kbuf);
2345         if (err)
2346                 return -EINVAL;
2347
2348         return 0;
2349
2350         /* This is in keeping with old __do_proc_dointvec() */
2351 bail_early:
2352         *ppos += *lenp;
2353         return err;
2354 }
2355
2356 static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data, void __user *buffer,
2357                                size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2358                                int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
2359                                            unsigned int *valp,
2360                                            int write, void *data),
2361                                void *data)
2362 {
2363         unsigned long lval;
2364         int err = 0;
2365         size_t left;
2366
2367         left = *lenp;
2368
2369         if (conv(&lval, tbl_data, 0, data)) {
2370                 err = -EINVAL;
2371                 goto out;
2372         }
2373
2374         err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, false);
2375         if (err || !left)
2376                 goto out;
2377
2378         err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2379
2380 out:
2381         *lenp -= left;
2382         *ppos += *lenp;
2383
2384         return err;
2385 }
2386
2387 static int __do_proc_douintvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
2388                                int write, void __user *buffer,
2389                                size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2390                                int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
2391                                            unsigned int *valp,
2392                                            int write, void *data),
2393                                void *data)
2394 {
2395         unsigned int *i, vleft;
2396
2397         if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2398                 *lenp = 0;
2399                 return 0;
2400         }
2401
2402         i = (unsigned int *) tbl_data;
2403         vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
2404
2405         /*
2406          * Arrays are not supported, keep this simple. *Do not* add
2407          * support for them.
2408          */
2409         if (vleft != 1) {
2410                 *lenp = 0;
2411                 return -EINVAL;
2412         }
2413
2414         if (!conv)
2415                 conv = do_proc_douintvec_conv;
2416
2417         if (write)
2418                 return do_proc_douintvec_w(i, table, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2419                                            conv, data);
2420         return do_proc_douintvec_r(i, buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
2421 }
2422
2423 static int do_proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2424                              void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2425                              int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
2426                                          unsigned int *valp,
2427                                          int write, void *data),
2428                              void *data)
2429 {
2430         return __do_proc_douintvec(table->data, table, write,
2431                                    buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
2432 }
2433
2434 /**
2435  * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
2436  * @table: the sysctl table
2437  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2438  * @buffer: the user buffer
2439  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2440  * @ppos: file position
2441  *
2442  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2443  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. 
2444  *
2445  * Returns 0 on success.
2446  */
2447 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2448                      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2449 {
2450         return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2451 }
2452
2453 /**
2454  * proc_douintvec - read a vector of unsigned integers
2455  * @table: the sysctl table
2456  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2457  * @buffer: the user buffer
2458  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2459  * @ppos: file position
2460  *
2461  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) unsigned integer
2462  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2463  *
2464  * Returns 0 on success.
2465  */
2466 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2467                      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2468 {
2469         return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2470                                  do_proc_douintvec_conv, NULL);
2471 }
2472
2473 /*
2474  * Taint values can only be increased
2475  * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2476  */
2477 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2478                                void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2479 {
2480         struct ctl_table t;
2481         unsigned long tmptaint = get_taint();
2482         int err;
2483
2484         if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2485                 return -EPERM;
2486
2487         t = *table;
2488         t.data = &tmptaint;
2489         err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2490         if (err < 0)
2491                 return err;
2492
2493         if (write) {
2494                 /*
2495                  * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2496                  * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2497                  */
2498                 int i;
2499                 for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_LONG && tmptaint >> i; i++) {
2500                         if ((tmptaint >> i) & 1)
2501                                 add_taint(i, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
2502                 }
2503         }
2504
2505         return err;
2506 }
2507
2508 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2509 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2510                                 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2511 {
2512         if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2513                 return -EPERM;
2514
2515         return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2516 }
2517 #endif
2518
2519 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
2520         int *min;
2521         int *max;
2522 };
2523
2524 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2525                                         int *valp,
2526                                         int write, void *data)
2527 {
2528         struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
2529         if (write) {
2530                 int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
2531                 if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
2532                     (param->max && *param->max < val))
2533                         return -EINVAL;
2534                 *valp = val;
2535         } else {
2536                 int val = *valp;
2537                 if (val < 0) {
2538                         *negp = true;
2539                         *lvalp = -(unsigned long)val;
2540                 } else {
2541                         *negp = false;
2542                         *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2543                 }
2544         }
2545         return 0;
2546 }
2547
2548 /**
2549  * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2550  * @table: the sysctl table
2551  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2552  * @buffer: the user buffer
2553  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2554  * @ppos: file position
2555  *
2556  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2557  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2558  *
2559  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2560  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2561  *
2562  * Returns 0 on success.
2563  */
2564 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2565                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2566 {
2567         struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
2568                 .min = (int *) table->extra1,
2569                 .max = (int *) table->extra2,
2570         };
2571         return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2572                                 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, &param);
2573 }
2574
2575 struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param {
2576         unsigned int *min;
2577         unsigned int *max;
2578 };
2579
2580 static int do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv(unsigned long *lvalp,
2581                                          unsigned int *valp,
2582                                          int write, void *data)
2583 {
2584         struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
2585
2586         if (write) {
2587                 unsigned int val = *lvalp;
2588
2589                 if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
2590                     (param->max && *param->max < val))
2591                         return -ERANGE;
2592
2593                 if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX)
2594                         return -EINVAL;
2595                 *valp = val;
2596         } else {
2597                 unsigned int val = *valp;
2598                 *lvalp = (unsigned long) val;
2599         }
2600
2601         return 0;
2602 }
2603
2604 /**
2605  * proc_douintvec_minmax - read a vector of unsigned ints with min/max values
2606  * @table: the sysctl table
2607  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2608  * @buffer: the user buffer
2609  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2610  * @ppos: file position
2611  *
2612  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) unsigned integer
2613  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. Negative
2614  * strings are not allowed.
2615  *
2616  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2617  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max). There is a final sanity
2618  * check for UINT_MAX to avoid having to support wrap around uses from
2619  * userspace.
2620  *
2621  * Returns 0 on success.
2622  */
2623 int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2624                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2625 {
2626         struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
2627                 .min = (unsigned int *) table->extra1,
2628                 .max = (unsigned int *) table->extra2,
2629         };
2630         return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2631                                  do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv, &param);
2632 }
2633
2634 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
2635 {
2636 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2637         if (suid_dumpable == SUID_DUMP_ROOT &&
2638             core_pattern[0] != '/' && core_pattern[0] != '|') {
2639                 printk(KERN_WARNING
2640 "Unsafe core_pattern used with fs.suid_dumpable=2.\n"
2641 "Pipe handler or fully qualified core dump path required.\n"
2642 "Set kernel.core_pattern before fs.suid_dumpable.\n"
2643                 );
2644         }
2645 #endif
2646 }
2647
2648 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2649                 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2650 {
2651         int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2652         if (!error)
2653                 validate_coredump_safety();
2654         return error;
2655 }
2656
2657 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2658 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2659                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2660 {
2661         int error = proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2662         if (!error)
2663                 validate_coredump_safety();
2664         return error;
2665 }
2666 #endif
2667
2668 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2669                                      void __user *buffer,
2670                                      size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2671                                      unsigned long convmul,
2672                                      unsigned long convdiv)
2673 {
2674         unsigned long *i, *min, *max;
2675         int vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
2676         size_t left;
2677         char *kbuf = NULL, *p;
2678
2679         if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2680                 *lenp = 0;
2681                 return 0;
2682         }
2683
2684         i = (unsigned long *) data;
2685         min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
2686         max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
2687         vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
2688         left = *lenp;
2689
2690         if (write) {
2691                 if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
2692                         goto out;
2693
2694                 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2695                         left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2696                 p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left);
2697                 if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
2698                         return PTR_ERR(kbuf);
2699         }
2700
2701         for (; left && vleft--; i++, first = 0) {
2702                 unsigned long val;
2703
2704                 if (write) {
2705                         bool neg;
2706
2707                         left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
2708
2709                         err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &val, &neg,
2710                                              proc_wspace_sep,
2711                                              sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2712                         if (err)
2713                                 break;
2714                         if (neg)
2715                                 continue;
2716                         val = convmul * val / convdiv;
2717                         if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max))
2718                                 continue;
2719                         *i = val;
2720                 } else {
2721                         val = convdiv * (*i) / convmul;
2722                         if (!first) {
2723                                 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
2724                                 if (err)
2725                                         break;
2726                         }
2727                         err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false);
2728                         if (err)
2729                                 break;
2730                 }
2731         }
2732
2733         if (!write && !first && left && !err)
2734                 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2735         if (write && !err)
2736                 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
2737         if (write) {
2738                 kfree(kbuf);
2739                 if (first)
2740                         return err ? : -EINVAL;
2741         }
2742         *lenp -= left;
2743 out:
2744         *ppos += *lenp;
2745         return err;
2746 }
2747
2748 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2749                                      void __user *buffer,
2750                                      size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2751                                      unsigned long convmul,
2752                                      unsigned long convdiv)
2753 {
2754         return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
2755                         buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
2756 }
2757
2758 /**
2759  * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2760  * @table: the sysctl table
2761  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2762  * @buffer: the user buffer
2763  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2764  * @ppos: file position
2765  *
2766  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2767  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2768  *
2769  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2770  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2771  *
2772  * Returns 0 on success.
2773  */
2774 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2775                            void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2776 {
2777     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
2778 }
2779
2780 /**
2781  * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2782  * @table: the sysctl table
2783  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2784  * @buffer: the user buffer
2785  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2786  * @ppos: file position
2787  *
2788  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2789  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2790  * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2791  *
2792  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2793  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2794  *
2795  * Returns 0 on success.
2796  */
2797 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2798                                       void __user *buffer,
2799                                       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2800 {
2801     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer,
2802                                      lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
2803 }
2804
2805
2806 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2807                                          int *valp,
2808                                          int write, void *data)
2809 {
2810         if (write) {
2811                 if (*lvalp > INT_MAX / HZ)
2812                         return 1;
2813                 *valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
2814         } else {
2815                 int val = *valp;
2816                 unsigned long lval;
2817                 if (val < 0) {
2818                         *negp = true;
2819                         lval = -(unsigned long)val;
2820                 } else {
2821                         *negp = false;
2822                         lval = (unsigned long)val;
2823                 }
2824                 *lvalp = lval / HZ;
2825         }
2826         return 0;
2827 }
2828
2829 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2830                                                 int *valp,
2831                                                 int write, void *data)
2832 {
2833         if (write) {
2834                 if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
2835                         return 1;
2836                 *valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2837         } else {
2838                 int val = *valp;
2839                 unsigned long lval;
2840                 if (val < 0) {
2841                         *negp = true;
2842                         lval = -(unsigned long)val;
2843                 } else {
2844                         *negp = false;
2845                         lval = (unsigned long)val;
2846                 }
2847                 *lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
2848         }
2849         return 0;
2850 }
2851
2852 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2853                                             int *valp,
2854                                             int write, void *data)
2855 {
2856         if (write) {
2857                 unsigned long jif = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2858
2859                 if (jif > INT_MAX)
2860                         return 1;
2861                 *valp = (int)jif;
2862         } else {
2863                 int val = *valp;
2864                 unsigned long lval;
2865                 if (val < 0) {
2866                         *negp = true;
2867                         lval = -(unsigned long)val;
2868                 } else {
2869                         *negp = false;
2870                         lval = (unsigned long)val;
2871                 }
2872                 *lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
2873         }
2874         return 0;
2875 }
2876
2877 /**
2878  * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2879  * @table: the sysctl table
2880  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2881  * @buffer: the user buffer
2882  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2883  * @ppos: file position
2884  *
2885  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2886  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. 
2887  * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2888  * jiffies.
2889  *
2890  * Returns 0 on success.
2891  */
2892 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2893                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2894 {
2895     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2896                             do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2897 }
2898
2899 /**
2900  * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2901  * @table: the sysctl table
2902  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2903  * @buffer: the user buffer
2904  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2905  * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2906  *
2907  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2908  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. 
2909  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and 
2910  * are converted into jiffies.
2911  *
2912  * Returns 0 on success.
2913  */
2914 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2915                                  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2916 {
2917     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2918                             do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2919 }
2920
2921 /**
2922  * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2923  * @table: the sysctl table
2924  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2925  * @buffer: the user buffer
2926  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2927  * @ppos: file position
2928  * @ppos: the current position in the file
2929  *
2930  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2931  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. 
2932  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and 
2933  * are converted into jiffies.
2934  *
2935  * Returns 0 on success.
2936  */
2937 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2938                              void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2939 {
2940         return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2941                                 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
2942 }
2943
2944 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2945                            void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2946 {
2947         struct pid *new_pid;
2948         pid_t tmp;
2949         int r;
2950
2951         tmp = pid_vnr(cad_pid);
2952
2953         r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, buffer,
2954                                lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2955         if (r || !write)
2956                 return r;
2957
2958         new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
2959         if (!new_pid)
2960                 return -ESRCH;
2961
2962         put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
2963         return 0;
2964 }
2965
2966 /**
2967  * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
2968  * @table: the sysctl table
2969  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2970  * @buffer: the user buffer
2971  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2972  * @ppos: file position
2973  *
2974  * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
2975  * in table->maxlen.
2976  *
2977  * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
2978  * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
2979  * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
2980  *
2981  * Returns 0 on success.
2982  */
2983 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2984                          void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2985 {
2986         int err = 0;
2987         bool first = 1;
2988         size_t left = *lenp;
2989         unsigned long bitmap_len = table->maxlen;
2990         unsigned long *bitmap = *(unsigned long **) table->data;
2991         unsigned long *tmp_bitmap = NULL;
2992         char tr_a[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c;
2993
2994         if (!bitmap || !bitmap_len || !left || (*ppos && !write)) {
2995                 *lenp = 0;
2996                 return 0;
2997         }
2998
2999         if (write) {
3000                 char *kbuf, *p;
3001
3002                 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
3003                         left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3004
3005                 p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left);
3006                 if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
3007                         return PTR_ERR(kbuf);
3008
3009                 tmp_bitmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_len) * sizeof(unsigned long),
3010                                      GFP_KERNEL);
3011                 if (!tmp_bitmap) {
3012                         kfree(kbuf);
3013                         return -ENOMEM;
3014                 }
3015                 proc_skip_char(&p, &left, '\n');
3016                 while (!err && left) {
3017                         unsigned long val_a, val_b;
3018                         bool neg;
3019
3020                         err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &val_a, &neg, tr_a,
3021                                              sizeof(tr_a), &c);
3022                         if (err)
3023                                 break;
3024                         if (val_a >= bitmap_len || neg) {
3025                                 err = -EINVAL;
3026                                 break;
3027                         }
3028
3029                         val_b = val_a;
3030                         if (left) {
3031                                 p++;
3032                                 left--;
3033                         }
3034
3035                         if (c == '-') {
3036                                 err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &val_b,
3037                                                      &neg, tr_b, sizeof(tr_b),
3038                                                      &c);
3039                                 if (err)
3040                                         break;
3041                                 if (val_b >= bitmap_len || neg ||
3042                                     val_a > val_b) {
3043                                         err = -EINVAL;
3044                                         break;
3045                                 }
3046                                 if (left) {
3047                                         p++;
3048                                         left--;
3049                                 }
3050                         }
3051
3052                         bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap, val_a, val_b - val_a + 1);
3053                         first = 0;
3054                         proc_skip_char(&p, &left, '\n');
3055                 }
3056                 kfree(kbuf);
3057         } else {
3058                 unsigned long bit_a, bit_b = 0;
3059
3060                 while (left) {
3061                         bit_a = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len, bit_b);
3062                         if (bit_a >= bitmap_len)
3063                                 break;
3064                         bit_b = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len,
3065                                                    bit_a + 1) - 1;
3066
3067                         if (!first) {
3068                                 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ',');
3069                                 if (err)
3070                                         break;
3071                         }
3072                         err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false);
3073                         if (err)
3074                                 break;
3075                         if (bit_a != bit_b) {
3076                                 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-');
3077                                 if (err)
3078                                         break;
3079                                 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false);
3080                                 if (err)
3081                                         break;
3082                         }
3083
3084                         first = 0; bit_b++;
3085                 }
3086                 if (!err)
3087                         err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
3088         }
3089
3090         if (!err) {
3091                 if (write) {
3092                         if (*ppos)
3093                                 bitmap_or(bitmap, bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
3094                         else
3095                                 bitmap_copy(bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
3096                 }
3097                 kfree(tmp_bitmap);
3098                 *lenp -= left;
3099                 *ppos += *lenp;
3100                 return 0;
3101         } else {
3102                 kfree(tmp_bitmap);
3103                 return err;
3104         }
3105 }
3106
3107 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
3108
3109 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3110                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3111 {
3112         return -ENOSYS;
3113 }
3114
3115 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3116                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3117 {
3118         return -ENOSYS;
3119 }
3120
3121 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3122                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3123 {
3124         return -ENOSYS;
3125 }
3126
3127 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3128                     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3129 {
3130         return -ENOSYS;
3131 }
3132
3133 int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3134                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3135 {
3136         return -ENOSYS;
3137 }
3138
3139 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3140                     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3141 {
3142         return -ENOSYS;
3143 }
3144
3145 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3146                     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3147 {
3148         return -ENOSYS;
3149 }
3150
3151 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3152                              void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3153 {
3154         return -ENOSYS;
3155 }
3156
3157 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3158                     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3159 {
3160         return -ENOSYS;
3161 }
3162
3163 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3164                                       void __user *buffer,
3165                                       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3166 {
3167     return -ENOSYS;
3168 }
3169
3170
3171 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
3172
3173 /*
3174  * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
3175  * exception granted :-)
3176  */
3177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
3178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_douintvec);
3179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
3180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
3181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_douintvec_minmax);
3182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
3183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
3184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
3185 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
3186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);