2 # Network configuration
6 bool "Networking support"
8 select GENERIC_NET_UTILS
11 Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here.
12 The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even
13 when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any
16 If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you
17 should consider updating your networking tools too because changes
18 in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are
19 contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number
20 of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>.
22 For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly
23 recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from
24 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
28 config WANT_COMPAT_NETLINK_MESSAGES
31 This option can be selected by other options that need compat
34 config COMPAT_NETLINK_MESSAGES
37 depends on WEXT_CORE || WANT_COMPAT_NETLINK_MESSAGES
39 This option makes it possible to send different netlink messages
40 to tasks depending on whether the task is a compat task or not. To
41 achieve this, you need to set skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list to the
42 compat skb before sending the skb, the netlink code will sort out
43 which message to actually pass to the task.
45 Newly written code should NEVER need this option but do
46 compat-independent messages instead!
54 menu "Networking options"
56 source "net/packet/Kconfig"
57 source "net/unix/Kconfig"
58 source "net/xfrm/Kconfig"
59 source "net/iucv/Kconfig"
60 source "net/smc/Kconfig"
63 bool "TCP/IP networking"
67 These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local
68 Ethernets. It is highly recommended to say Y here (this will enlarge
69 your kernel by about 400 KB), since some programs (e.g. the X window
70 system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any
71 other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which
72 allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!).
74 For an excellent introduction to Linux networking, please read the
75 Linux Networking HOWTO, available from
76 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
78 If you say Y here and also to "/proc file system support" and
79 "Sysctl support" below, you can change various aspects of the
80 behavior of the TCP/IP code by writing to the (virtual) files in
81 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/*; the options are explained in the file
82 <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>.
87 source "net/ipv4/Kconfig"
88 source "net/ipv6/Kconfig"
89 source "net/netlabel/Kconfig"
93 config NETWORK_SECMARK
94 bool "Security Marking"
96 This enables security marking of network packets, similar
97 to nfmark, but designated for security purposes.
98 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
100 config NET_PTP_CLASSIFY
103 config NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING
104 bool "Timestamping in PHY devices"
105 select NET_PTP_CLASSIFY
107 This allows timestamping of network packets by PHYs with
108 hardware timestamping capabilities. This option adds some
109 overhead in the transmit and receive paths.
111 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
114 bool "Network packet filtering framework (Netfilter)"
116 Netfilter is a framework for filtering and mangling network packets
117 that pass through your Linux box.
119 The most common use of packet filtering is to run your Linux box as
120 a firewall protecting a local network from the Internet. The type of
121 firewall provided by this kernel support is called a "packet
122 filter", which means that it can reject individual network packets
123 based on type, source, destination etc. The other kind of firewall,
124 a "proxy-based" one, is more secure but more intrusive and more
125 bothersome to set up; it inspects the network traffic much more
126 closely, modifies it and has knowledge about the higher level
127 protocols, which a packet filter lacks. Moreover, proxy-based
128 firewalls often require changes to the programs running on the local
129 clients. Proxy-based firewalls don't need support by the kernel, but
130 they are often combined with a packet filter, which only works if
133 You should also say Y here if you intend to use your Linux box as
134 the gateway to the Internet for a local network of machines without
135 globally valid IP addresses. This is called "masquerading": if one
136 of the computers on your local network wants to send something to
137 the outside, your box can "masquerade" as that computer, i.e. it
138 forwards the traffic to the intended outside destination, but
139 modifies the packets to make it look like they came from the
140 firewall box itself. It works both ways: if the outside host
141 replies, the Linux box will silently forward the traffic to the
142 correct local computer. This way, the computers on your local net
143 are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they can
144 reach the outside and can receive replies. It is even possible to
145 run globally visible servers from within a masqueraded local network
146 using a mechanism called portforwarding. Masquerading is also often
147 called NAT (Network Address Translation).
149 Another use of Netfilter is in transparent proxying: if a machine on
150 the local network tries to connect to an outside host, your Linux
151 box can transparently forward the traffic to a local server,
152 typically a caching proxy server.
154 Yet another use of Netfilter is building a bridging firewall. Using
155 a bridge with Network packet filtering enabled makes iptables "see"
156 the bridged traffic. For filtering on the lower network and Ethernet
157 protocols over the bridge, use ebtables (under bridge netfilter
160 Various modules exist for netfilter which replace the previous
161 masquerading (ipmasqadm), packet filtering (ipchains), transparent
162 proxying, and portforwarding mechanisms. Please see
163 <file:Documentation/Changes> under "iptables" for the location of
168 config NETFILTER_DEBUG
169 bool "Network packet filtering debugging"
172 You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in
173 debugging the netfilter code.
175 config NETFILTER_ADVANCED
176 bool "Advanced netfilter configuration"
180 If you say Y here you can select between all the netfilter modules.
181 If you say N the more unusual ones will not be shown and the
182 basic ones needed by most people will default to 'M'.
186 config BRIDGE_NETFILTER
187 tristate "Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering"
189 depends on NETFILTER && INET
190 depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
193 Enabling this option will let arptables resp. iptables see bridged
194 ARP resp. IP traffic. If you want a bridging firewall, you probably
195 want this option enabled.
196 Enabling or disabling this option doesn't enable or disable
201 source "net/netfilter/Kconfig"
202 source "net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig"
203 source "net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig"
204 source "net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig"
205 source "net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig"
209 source "net/dccp/Kconfig"
210 source "net/sctp/Kconfig"
211 source "net/rds/Kconfig"
212 source "net/tipc/Kconfig"
213 source "net/atm/Kconfig"
214 source "net/l2tp/Kconfig"
215 source "net/802/Kconfig"
216 source "net/bridge/Kconfig"
217 source "net/dsa/Kconfig"
218 source "net/8021q/Kconfig"
219 source "net/decnet/Kconfig"
220 source "net/llc/Kconfig"
221 source "net/ipx/Kconfig"
222 source "drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig"
223 source "net/x25/Kconfig"
224 source "net/lapb/Kconfig"
225 source "net/phonet/Kconfig"
226 source "net/6lowpan/Kconfig"
227 source "net/ieee802154/Kconfig"
228 source "net/mac802154/Kconfig"
229 source "net/sched/Kconfig"
230 source "net/dcb/Kconfig"
231 source "net/dns_resolver/Kconfig"
232 source "net/batman-adv/Kconfig"
233 source "net/openvswitch/Kconfig"
234 source "net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig"
235 source "net/netlink/Kconfig"
236 source "net/mpls/Kconfig"
237 source "net/hsr/Kconfig"
238 source "net/switchdev/Kconfig"
239 source "net/l3mdev/Kconfig"
240 source "net/qrtr/Kconfig"
241 source "net/ncsi/Kconfig"
245 depends on SMP && SYSFS
262 config CGROUP_NET_PRIO
263 bool "Network priority cgroup"
265 select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
267 Cgroup subsystem for use in assigning processes to network priorities on
268 a per-interface basis.
270 config CGROUP_NET_CLASSID
271 bool "Network classid cgroup"
273 select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
275 Cgroup subsystem for use as general purpose socket classid marker that is
276 being used in cls_cgroup and for netfilter matching.
278 config NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
289 bool "enable BPF Just In Time compiler"
290 depends on HAVE_CBPF_JIT || HAVE_EBPF_JIT
293 Berkeley Packet Filter filtering capabilities are normally handled
294 by an interpreter. This option allows kernel to generate a native
295 code when filter is loaded in memory. This should speedup
296 packet sniffing (libpcap/tcpdump).
298 Note, admin should enable this feature changing:
299 /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
300 /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden (optional)
301 /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_kallsyms (optional)
303 config NET_FLOW_LIMIT
308 The network stack has to drop packets when a receive processing CPU's
309 backlog reaches netdev_max_backlog. If a few out of many active flows
310 generate the vast majority of load, drop their traffic earlier to
311 maintain capacity for the other flows. This feature provides servers
312 with many clients some protection against DoS by a single (spoofed)
313 flow that greatly exceeds average workload.
315 menu "Network testing"
318 tristate "Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)"
319 depends on INET && PROC_FS
321 This module will inject preconfigured packets, at a configurable
322 rate, out of a given interface. It is used for network interface
323 stress testing and performance analysis. If you don't understand
324 what was just said, you don't need it: say N.
326 Documentation on how to use the packet generator can be found
327 at <file:Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt>.
329 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
330 module will be called pktgen.
333 tristate "TCP connection probing"
334 depends on INET && PROC_FS && KPROBES
336 This module allows for capturing the changes to TCP connection
337 state in response to incoming packets. It is used for debugging
338 TCP congestion avoidance modules. If you don't understand
339 what was just said, you don't need it: say N.
341 Documentation on how to use TCP connection probing can be found
344 http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/tcpprobe
346 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
347 module will be called tcp_probe.
349 config NET_DROP_MONITOR
350 tristate "Network packet drop alerting service"
351 depends on INET && TRACEPOINTS
353 This feature provides an alerting service to userspace in the
354 event that packets are discarded in the network stack. Alerts
355 are broadcast via netlink socket to any listening user space
356 process. If you don't need network drop alerts, or if you are ok
357 just checking the various proc files and other utilities for
358 drop statistics, say N here.
364 source "net/ax25/Kconfig"
365 source "net/can/Kconfig"
366 source "net/irda/Kconfig"
367 source "net/bluetooth/Kconfig"
368 source "net/rxrpc/Kconfig"
369 source "net/kcm/Kconfig"
370 source "net/strparser/Kconfig"
382 source "net/wireless/Kconfig"
383 source "net/mac80211/Kconfig"
387 source "net/wimax/Kconfig"
389 source "net/rfkill/Kconfig"
390 source "net/9p/Kconfig"
391 source "net/caif/Kconfig"
392 source "net/ceph/Kconfig"
393 source "net/nfc/Kconfig"
394 source "net/psample/Kconfig"
395 source "net/ife/Kconfig"
398 bool "Network light weight tunnels"
400 This feature provides an infrastructure to support light weight
401 tunnels like mpls. There is no netdevice associated with a light
402 weight tunnel endpoint. Tunnel encapsulation parameters are stored
403 with light weight tunnel state associated with fib routes.
406 bool "Execute BPF program as route nexthop action"
408 default y if LWTUNNEL=y
410 Allows to run BPF programs as a nexthop action following a route
411 lookup for incoming and outgoing packets.
422 tristate "Network physical/parent device Netlink interface"
424 Network physical/parent device Netlink interface provides
425 infrastructure to support access to physical chip-wide config and
428 config MAY_USE_DEVLINK
430 default m if NET_DEVLINK=m
431 default y if NET_DEVLINK=y || NET_DEVLINK=n
433 Drivers using the devlink infrastructure should have a dependency
434 on MAY_USE_DEVLINK to ensure they do not cause link errors when
435 devlink is a loadable module and the driver using it is built-in.
439 # Used by archs to tell that they support BPF JIT compiler plus which flavour.
440 # Only one of the two can be selected for a specific arch since eBPF JIT supersedes
443 # Classic BPF JIT (cBPF)
447 # Extended BPF JIT (eBPF)