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Merge branch 'stable-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit
[karo-tx-linux.git] / net / sched / cls_bpf.c
1 /*
2  * Berkeley Packet Filter based traffic classifier
3  *
4  * Might be used to classify traffic through flexible, user-defined and
5  * possibly JIT-ed BPF filters for traffic control as an alternative to
6  * ematches.
7  *
8  * (C) 2013 Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/filter.h>
19 #include <linux/bpf.h>
20
21 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 #include <net/sock.h>
24
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC BPF based classifier");
28
29 #define CLS_BPF_NAME_LEN        256
30 #define CLS_BPF_SUPPORTED_GEN_FLAGS             \
31         (TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_HW | TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_SW)
32
33 struct cls_bpf_head {
34         struct list_head plist;
35         u32 hgen;
36         struct rcu_head rcu;
37 };
38
39 struct cls_bpf_prog {
40         struct bpf_prog *filter;
41         struct list_head link;
42         struct tcf_result res;
43         bool exts_integrated;
44         bool offloaded;
45         u32 gen_flags;
46         struct tcf_exts exts;
47         u32 handle;
48         u16 bpf_num_ops;
49         struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
50         const char *bpf_name;
51         struct tcf_proto *tp;
52         struct rcu_head rcu;
53 };
54
55 static const struct nla_policy bpf_policy[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1] = {
56         [TCA_BPF_CLASSID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
57         [TCA_BPF_FLAGS]         = { .type = NLA_U32 },
58         [TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN]     = { .type = NLA_U32 },
59         [TCA_BPF_FD]            = { .type = NLA_U32 },
60         [TCA_BPF_NAME]          = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
61                                     .len = CLS_BPF_NAME_LEN },
62         [TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]       = { .type = NLA_U16 },
63         [TCA_BPF_OPS]           = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
64                                     .len = sizeof(struct sock_filter) * BPF_MAXINSNS },
65 };
66
67 static int cls_bpf_exec_opcode(int code)
68 {
69         switch (code) {
70         case TC_ACT_OK:
71         case TC_ACT_SHOT:
72         case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
73         case TC_ACT_TRAP:
74         case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
75         case TC_ACT_UNSPEC:
76                 return code;
77         default:
78                 return TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
79         }
80 }
81
82 static int cls_bpf_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
83                             struct tcf_result *res)
84 {
85         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root);
86         bool at_ingress = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb);
87         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
88         int ret = -1;
89
90         /* Needed here for accessing maps. */
91         rcu_read_lock();
92         list_for_each_entry_rcu(prog, &head->plist, link) {
93                 int filter_res;
94
95                 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->tc_classid = prog->res.classid;
96
97                 if (tc_skip_sw(prog->gen_flags)) {
98                         filter_res = prog->exts_integrated ? TC_ACT_UNSPEC : 0;
99                 } else if (at_ingress) {
100                         /* It is safe to push/pull even if skb_shared() */
101                         __skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
102                         bpf_compute_data_end(skb);
103                         filter_res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog->filter, skb);
104                         __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
105                 } else {
106                         bpf_compute_data_end(skb);
107                         filter_res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog->filter, skb);
108                 }
109
110                 if (prog->exts_integrated) {
111                         res->class   = 0;
112                         res->classid = TC_H_MAJ(prog->res.classid) |
113                                        qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->tc_classid;
114
115                         ret = cls_bpf_exec_opcode(filter_res);
116                         if (ret == TC_ACT_UNSPEC)
117                                 continue;
118                         break;
119                 }
120
121                 if (filter_res == 0)
122                         continue;
123                 if (filter_res != -1) {
124                         res->class   = 0;
125                         res->classid = filter_res;
126                 } else {
127                         *res = prog->res;
128                 }
129
130                 ret = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &prog->exts, res);
131                 if (ret < 0)
132                         continue;
133
134                 break;
135         }
136         rcu_read_unlock();
137
138         return ret;
139 }
140
141 static bool cls_bpf_is_ebpf(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
142 {
143         return !prog->bpf_ops;
144 }
145
146 static int cls_bpf_offload_cmd(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
147                                enum tc_clsbpf_command cmd)
148 {
149         struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
150         struct tc_cls_bpf_offload bpf_offload = {};
151         struct tc_to_netdev offload;
152         int err;
153
154         offload.type = TC_SETUP_CLSBPF;
155         offload.cls_bpf = &bpf_offload;
156
157         bpf_offload.command = cmd;
158         bpf_offload.exts = &prog->exts;
159         bpf_offload.prog = prog->filter;
160         bpf_offload.name = prog->bpf_name;
161         bpf_offload.exts_integrated = prog->exts_integrated;
162         bpf_offload.gen_flags = prog->gen_flags;
163
164         err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, tp->q->handle,
165                                             tp->chain->index,
166                                             tp->protocol, &offload);
167
168         if (!err && (cmd == TC_CLSBPF_ADD || cmd == TC_CLSBPF_REPLACE))
169                 prog->gen_flags |= TCA_CLS_FLAGS_IN_HW;
170
171         return err;
172 }
173
174 static int cls_bpf_offload(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
175                            struct cls_bpf_prog *oldprog)
176 {
177         struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
178         struct cls_bpf_prog *obj = prog;
179         enum tc_clsbpf_command cmd;
180         bool skip_sw;
181         int ret;
182
183         skip_sw = tc_skip_sw(prog->gen_flags) ||
184                 (oldprog && tc_skip_sw(oldprog->gen_flags));
185
186         if (oldprog && oldprog->offloaded) {
187                 if (tc_should_offload(dev, tp, prog->gen_flags)) {
188                         cmd = TC_CLSBPF_REPLACE;
189                 } else if (!tc_skip_sw(prog->gen_flags)) {
190                         obj = oldprog;
191                         cmd = TC_CLSBPF_DESTROY;
192                 } else {
193                         return -EINVAL;
194                 }
195         } else {
196                 if (!tc_should_offload(dev, tp, prog->gen_flags))
197                         return skip_sw ? -EINVAL : 0;
198                 cmd = TC_CLSBPF_ADD;
199         }
200
201         ret = cls_bpf_offload_cmd(tp, obj, cmd);
202         if (ret)
203                 return skip_sw ? ret : 0;
204
205         obj->offloaded = true;
206         if (oldprog)
207                 oldprog->offloaded = false;
208
209         return 0;
210 }
211
212 static void cls_bpf_stop_offload(struct tcf_proto *tp,
213                                  struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
214 {
215         int err;
216
217         if (!prog->offloaded)
218                 return;
219
220         err = cls_bpf_offload_cmd(tp, prog, TC_CLSBPF_DESTROY);
221         if (err) {
222                 pr_err("Stopping hardware offload failed: %d\n", err);
223                 return;
224         }
225
226         prog->offloaded = false;
227 }
228
229 static void cls_bpf_offload_update_stats(struct tcf_proto *tp,
230                                          struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
231 {
232         if (!prog->offloaded)
233                 return;
234
235         cls_bpf_offload_cmd(tp, prog, TC_CLSBPF_STATS);
236 }
237
238 static int cls_bpf_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
239 {
240         struct cls_bpf_head *head;
241
242         head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_KERNEL);
243         if (head == NULL)
244                 return -ENOBUFS;
245
246         INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&head->plist);
247         rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, head);
248
249         return 0;
250 }
251
252 static void __cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
253 {
254         tcf_exts_destroy(&prog->exts);
255
256         if (cls_bpf_is_ebpf(prog))
257                 bpf_prog_put(prog->filter);
258         else
259                 bpf_prog_destroy(prog->filter);
260
261         kfree(prog->bpf_name);
262         kfree(prog->bpf_ops);
263         kfree(prog);
264 }
265
266 static void cls_bpf_delete_prog_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
267 {
268         __cls_bpf_delete_prog(container_of(rcu, struct cls_bpf_prog, rcu));
269 }
270
271 static void __cls_bpf_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
272 {
273         cls_bpf_stop_offload(tp, prog);
274         list_del_rcu(&prog->link);
275         tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res);
276         call_rcu(&prog->rcu, cls_bpf_delete_prog_rcu);
277 }
278
279 static int cls_bpf_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg, bool *last)
280 {
281         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
282
283         __cls_bpf_delete(tp, (struct cls_bpf_prog *) arg);
284         *last = list_empty(&head->plist);
285         return 0;
286 }
287
288 static void cls_bpf_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp)
289 {
290         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
291         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, *tmp;
292
293         list_for_each_entry_safe(prog, tmp, &head->plist, link)
294                 __cls_bpf_delete(tp, prog);
295
296         kfree_rcu(head, rcu);
297 }
298
299 static unsigned long cls_bpf_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
300 {
301         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
302         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
303         unsigned long ret = 0UL;
304
305         list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
306                 if (prog->handle == handle) {
307                         ret = (unsigned long) prog;
308                         break;
309                 }
310         }
311
312         return ret;
313 }
314
315 static int cls_bpf_prog_from_ops(struct nlattr **tb, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
316 {
317         struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
318         struct sock_fprog_kern fprog_tmp;
319         struct bpf_prog *fp;
320         u16 bpf_size, bpf_num_ops;
321         int ret;
322
323         bpf_num_ops = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]);
324         if (bpf_num_ops > BPF_MAXINSNS || bpf_num_ops == 0)
325                 return -EINVAL;
326
327         bpf_size = bpf_num_ops * sizeof(*bpf_ops);
328         if (bpf_size != nla_len(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]))
329                 return -EINVAL;
330
331         bpf_ops = kzalloc(bpf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
332         if (bpf_ops == NULL)
333                 return -ENOMEM;
334
335         memcpy(bpf_ops, nla_data(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]), bpf_size);
336
337         fprog_tmp.len = bpf_num_ops;
338         fprog_tmp.filter = bpf_ops;
339
340         ret = bpf_prog_create(&fp, &fprog_tmp);
341         if (ret < 0) {
342                 kfree(bpf_ops);
343                 return ret;
344         }
345
346         prog->bpf_ops = bpf_ops;
347         prog->bpf_num_ops = bpf_num_ops;
348         prog->bpf_name = NULL;
349         prog->filter = fp;
350
351         return 0;
352 }
353
354 static int cls_bpf_prog_from_efd(struct nlattr **tb, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
355                                  const struct tcf_proto *tp)
356 {
357         struct bpf_prog *fp;
358         char *name = NULL;
359         u32 bpf_fd;
360
361         bpf_fd = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FD]);
362
363         fp = bpf_prog_get_type(bpf_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS);
364         if (IS_ERR(fp))
365                 return PTR_ERR(fp);
366
367         if (tb[TCA_BPF_NAME]) {
368                 name = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_BPF_NAME], GFP_KERNEL);
369                 if (!name) {
370                         bpf_prog_put(fp);
371                         return -ENOMEM;
372                 }
373         }
374
375         prog->bpf_ops = NULL;
376         prog->bpf_name = name;
377         prog->filter = fp;
378
379         if (fp->dst_needed && !(tp->q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS))
380                 netif_keep_dst(qdisc_dev(tp->q));
381
382         return 0;
383 }
384
385 static int cls_bpf_modify_existing(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
386                                    struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
387                                    unsigned long base, struct nlattr **tb,
388                                    struct nlattr *est, bool ovr)
389 {
390         bool is_bpf, is_ebpf, have_exts = false;
391         struct tcf_exts exts;
392         u32 gen_flags = 0;
393         int ret;
394
395         is_bpf = tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN] && tb[TCA_BPF_OPS];
396         is_ebpf = tb[TCA_BPF_FD];
397         if ((!is_bpf && !is_ebpf) || (is_bpf && is_ebpf))
398                 return -EINVAL;
399
400         ret = tcf_exts_init(&exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE);
401         if (ret < 0)
402                 return ret;
403         ret = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &exts, ovr);
404         if (ret < 0)
405                 goto errout;
406
407         if (tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS]) {
408                 u32 bpf_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS]);
409
410                 if (bpf_flags & ~TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT) {
411                         ret = -EINVAL;
412                         goto errout;
413                 }
414
415                 have_exts = bpf_flags & TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT;
416         }
417         if (tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN]) {
418                 gen_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN]);
419                 if (gen_flags & ~CLS_BPF_SUPPORTED_GEN_FLAGS ||
420                     !tc_flags_valid(gen_flags)) {
421                         ret = -EINVAL;
422                         goto errout;
423                 }
424         }
425
426         prog->exts_integrated = have_exts;
427         prog->gen_flags = gen_flags;
428
429         ret = is_bpf ? cls_bpf_prog_from_ops(tb, prog) :
430                        cls_bpf_prog_from_efd(tb, prog, tp);
431         if (ret < 0)
432                 goto errout;
433
434         if (tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]) {
435                 prog->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]);
436                 tcf_bind_filter(tp, &prog->res, base);
437         }
438
439         tcf_exts_change(tp, &prog->exts, &exts);
440         return 0;
441
442 errout:
443         tcf_exts_destroy(&exts);
444         return ret;
445 }
446
447 static u32 cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(struct tcf_proto *tp,
448                                    struct cls_bpf_head *head)
449 {
450         unsigned int i = 0x80000000;
451         u32 handle;
452
453         do {
454                 if (++head->hgen == 0x7FFFFFFF)
455                         head->hgen = 1;
456         } while (--i > 0 && cls_bpf_get(tp, head->hgen));
457
458         if (unlikely(i == 0)) {
459                 pr_err("Insufficient number of handles\n");
460                 handle = 0;
461         } else {
462                 handle = head->hgen;
463         }
464
465         return handle;
466 }
467
468 static int cls_bpf_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
469                           struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
470                           u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca,
471                           unsigned long *arg, bool ovr)
472 {
473         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
474         struct cls_bpf_prog *oldprog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) *arg;
475         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1];
476         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
477         int ret;
478
479         if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS] == NULL)
480                 return -EINVAL;
481
482         ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_BPF_MAX, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], bpf_policy,
483                                NULL);
484         if (ret < 0)
485                 return ret;
486
487         prog = kzalloc(sizeof(*prog), GFP_KERNEL);
488         if (!prog)
489                 return -ENOBUFS;
490
491         ret = tcf_exts_init(&prog->exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE);
492         if (ret < 0)
493                 goto errout;
494
495         if (oldprog) {
496                 if (handle && oldprog->handle != handle) {
497                         ret = -EINVAL;
498                         goto errout;
499                 }
500         }
501
502         if (handle == 0)
503                 prog->handle = cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(tp, head);
504         else
505                 prog->handle = handle;
506         if (prog->handle == 0) {
507                 ret = -EINVAL;
508                 goto errout;
509         }
510
511         ret = cls_bpf_modify_existing(net, tp, prog, base, tb, tca[TCA_RATE],
512                                       ovr);
513         if (ret < 0)
514                 goto errout;
515
516         ret = cls_bpf_offload(tp, prog, oldprog);
517         if (ret) {
518                 __cls_bpf_delete_prog(prog);
519                 return ret;
520         }
521
522         if (!tc_in_hw(prog->gen_flags))
523                 prog->gen_flags |= TCA_CLS_FLAGS_NOT_IN_HW;
524
525         if (oldprog) {
526                 list_replace_rcu(&oldprog->link, &prog->link);
527                 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &oldprog->res);
528                 call_rcu(&oldprog->rcu, cls_bpf_delete_prog_rcu);
529         } else {
530                 list_add_rcu(&prog->link, &head->plist);
531         }
532
533         *arg = (unsigned long) prog;
534         return 0;
535
536 errout:
537         tcf_exts_destroy(&prog->exts);
538         kfree(prog);
539         return ret;
540 }
541
542 static int cls_bpf_dump_bpf_info(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
543                                  struct sk_buff *skb)
544 {
545         struct nlattr *nla;
546
547         if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN, prog->bpf_num_ops))
548                 return -EMSGSIZE;
549
550         nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS, prog->bpf_num_ops *
551                           sizeof(struct sock_filter));
552         if (nla == NULL)
553                 return -EMSGSIZE;
554
555         memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->bpf_ops, nla_len(nla));
556
557         return 0;
558 }
559
560 static int cls_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(const struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
561                                   struct sk_buff *skb)
562 {
563         struct nlattr *nla;
564
565         if (prog->bpf_name &&
566             nla_put_string(skb, TCA_BPF_NAME, prog->bpf_name))
567                 return -EMSGSIZE;
568
569         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_ID, prog->filter->aux->id))
570                 return -EMSGSIZE;
571
572         nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_BPF_TAG, sizeof(prog->filter->tag));
573         if (nla == NULL)
574                 return -EMSGSIZE;
575
576         memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->filter->tag, nla_len(nla));
577
578         return 0;
579 }
580
581 static int cls_bpf_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
582                         struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tm)
583 {
584         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) fh;
585         struct nlattr *nest;
586         u32 bpf_flags = 0;
587         int ret;
588
589         if (prog == NULL)
590                 return skb->len;
591
592         tm->tcm_handle = prog->handle;
593
594         cls_bpf_offload_update_stats(tp, prog);
595
596         nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
597         if (nest == NULL)
598                 goto nla_put_failure;
599
600         if (prog->res.classid &&
601             nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_CLASSID, prog->res.classid))
602                 goto nla_put_failure;
603
604         if (cls_bpf_is_ebpf(prog))
605                 ret = cls_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(prog, skb);
606         else
607                 ret = cls_bpf_dump_bpf_info(prog, skb);
608         if (ret)
609                 goto nla_put_failure;
610
611         if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &prog->exts) < 0)
612                 goto nla_put_failure;
613
614         if (prog->exts_integrated)
615                 bpf_flags |= TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT;
616         if (bpf_flags && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_FLAGS, bpf_flags))
617                 goto nla_put_failure;
618         if (prog->gen_flags &&
619             nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_FLAGS_GEN, prog->gen_flags))
620                 goto nla_put_failure;
621
622         nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
623
624         if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &prog->exts) < 0)
625                 goto nla_put_failure;
626
627         return skb->len;
628
629 nla_put_failure:
630         nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
631         return -1;
632 }
633
634 static void cls_bpf_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
635 {
636         struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
637         struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
638
639         list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
640                 if (arg->count < arg->skip)
641                         goto skip;
642                 if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long) prog, arg) < 0) {
643                         arg->stop = 1;
644                         break;
645                 }
646 skip:
647                 arg->count++;
648         }
649 }
650
651 static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_bpf_ops __read_mostly = {
652         .kind           =       "bpf",
653         .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
654         .classify       =       cls_bpf_classify,
655         .init           =       cls_bpf_init,
656         .destroy        =       cls_bpf_destroy,
657         .get            =       cls_bpf_get,
658         .change         =       cls_bpf_change,
659         .delete         =       cls_bpf_delete,
660         .walk           =       cls_bpf_walk,
661         .dump           =       cls_bpf_dump,
662 };
663
664 static int __init cls_bpf_init_mod(void)
665 {
666         return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
667 }
668
669 static void __exit cls_bpf_exit_mod(void)
670 {
671         unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
672 }
673
674 module_init(cls_bpf_init_mod);
675 module_exit(cls_bpf_exit_mod);