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1 /*
2  * An implementation of host to guest copy functionality for Linux.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014, Microsoft, Inc.
5  *
6  * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
10  * by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
15  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
16  * details.
17  */
18
19
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
26 #include <syslog.h>
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <getopt.h>
30
31 static int target_fd;
32 static char target_fname[W_MAX_PATH];
33 static unsigned long long filesize;
34
35 static int hv_start_fcopy(struct hv_start_fcopy *smsg)
36 {
37         int error = HV_E_FAIL;
38         char *q, *p;
39
40         filesize = 0;
41         p = (char *)smsg->path_name;
42         snprintf(target_fname, sizeof(target_fname), "%s/%s",
43                  (char *)smsg->path_name, (char *)smsg->file_name);
44
45         syslog(LOG_INFO, "Target file name: %s", target_fname);
46         /*
47          * Check to see if the path is already in place; if not,
48          * create if required.
49          */
50         while ((q = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL) {
51                 if (q == p) {
52                         p++;
53                         continue;
54                 }
55                 *q = '\0';
56                 if (access((char *)smsg->path_name, F_OK)) {
57                         if (smsg->copy_flags & CREATE_PATH) {
58                                 if (mkdir((char *)smsg->path_name, 0755)) {
59                                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create %s",
60                                                 (char *)smsg->path_name);
61                                         goto done;
62                                 }
63                         } else {
64                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid path: %s",
65                                         (char *)smsg->path_name);
66                                 goto done;
67                         }
68                 }
69                 p = q + 1;
70                 *q = '/';
71         }
72
73         if (!access(target_fname, F_OK)) {
74                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "File: %s exists", target_fname);
75                 if (!(smsg->copy_flags & OVER_WRITE)) {
76                         error = HV_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
77                         goto done;
78                 }
79         }
80
81         target_fd = open(target_fname,
82                          O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0744);
83         if (target_fd == -1) {
84                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "Open Failed: %s", strerror(errno));
85                 goto done;
86         }
87
88         error = 0;
89 done:
90         return error;
91 }
92
93 static int hv_copy_data(struct hv_do_fcopy *cpmsg)
94 {
95         ssize_t bytes_written;
96         int ret = 0;
97
98         bytes_written = pwrite(target_fd, cpmsg->data, cpmsg->size,
99                                 cpmsg->offset);
100
101         filesize += cpmsg->size;
102         if (bytes_written != cpmsg->size) {
103                 switch (errno) {
104                 case ENOSPC:
105                         ret = HV_ERROR_DISK_FULL;
106                         break;
107                 default:
108                         ret = HV_E_FAIL;
109                         break;
110                 }
111                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "pwrite failed to write %llu bytes: %ld (%s)",
112                        filesize, (long)bytes_written, strerror(errno));
113         }
114
115         return ret;
116 }
117
118 static int hv_copy_finished(void)
119 {
120         close(target_fd);
121         return 0;
122 }
123 static int hv_copy_cancel(void)
124 {
125         close(target_fd);
126         unlink(target_fname);
127         return 0;
128
129 }
130
131 void print_usage(char *argv[])
132 {
133         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n"
134                 "Options are:\n"
135                 "  -n, --no-daemon        stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n"
136                 "  -h, --help             print this help\n", argv[0]);
137 }
138
139 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
140 {
141         int fcopy_fd, len;
142         int error;
143         int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt;
144         int version = FCOPY_CURRENT_VERSION;
145         char *buffer[4096 * 2];
146         struct hv_fcopy_hdr *in_msg;
147         int in_handshake = 1;
148         __u32 kernel_modver;
149
150         static struct option long_options[] = {
151                 {"help",        no_argument,       0,  'h' },
152                 {"no-daemon",   no_argument,       0,  'n' },
153                 {0,             0,                 0,  0   }
154         };
155
156         while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options,
157                                   &long_index)) != -1) {
158                 switch (opt) {
159                 case 'n':
160                         daemonize = 0;
161                         break;
162                 case 'h':
163                 default:
164                         print_usage(argv);
165                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
166                 }
167         }
168
169         if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0)) {
170                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "daemon() failed; error: %s", strerror(errno));
171                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
172         }
173
174         openlog("HV_FCOPY", 0, LOG_USER);
175         syslog(LOG_INFO, "starting; pid is:%d", getpid());
176
177         fcopy_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_fcopy", O_RDWR);
178
179         if (fcopy_fd < 0) {
180                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_fcopy failed; error: %d %s",
181                         errno, strerror(errno));
182                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
183         }
184
185         /*
186          * Register with the kernel.
187          */
188         if ((write(fcopy_fd, &version, sizeof(int))) != sizeof(int)) {
189                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Registration failed: %s", strerror(errno));
190                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
191         }
192
193         while (1) {
194                 /*
195                  * In this loop we process fcopy messages after the
196                  * handshake is complete.
197                  */
198                 len = pread(fcopy_fd, buffer, (4096 * 2), 0);
199                 if (len < 0) {
200                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "pread failed: %s", strerror(errno));
201                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
202                 }
203
204                 if (in_handshake) {
205                         if (len != sizeof(kernel_modver)) {
206                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid version negotiation");
207                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
208                         }
209                         kernel_modver = *(__u32 *)buffer;
210                         in_handshake = 0;
211                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "kernel module version: %d",
212                                kernel_modver);
213                         continue;
214                 }
215
216                 in_msg = (struct hv_fcopy_hdr *)buffer;
217
218                 switch (in_msg->operation) {
219                 case START_FILE_COPY:
220                         error = hv_start_fcopy((struct hv_start_fcopy *)in_msg);
221                         break;
222                 case WRITE_TO_FILE:
223                         error = hv_copy_data((struct hv_do_fcopy *)in_msg);
224                         break;
225                 case COMPLETE_FCOPY:
226                         error = hv_copy_finished();
227                         break;
228                 case CANCEL_FCOPY:
229                         error = hv_copy_cancel();
230                         break;
231
232                 default:
233                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unknown operation: %d",
234                                 in_msg->operation);
235
236                 }
237
238                 if (pwrite(fcopy_fd, &error, sizeof(int), 0) != sizeof(int)) {
239                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "pwrite failed: %s", strerror(errno));
240                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
241                 }
242         }
243 }