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1 /*
2  * builtin-report.c
3  *
4  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
5  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
6  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
7  */
8 #include "builtin.h"
9
10 #include "util/util.h"
11 #include "util/config.h"
12
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
17 #include "util/symbol.h"
18 #include "util/callchain.h"
19 #include "util/strlist.h"
20 #include "util/values.h"
21
22 #include "perf.h"
23 #include "util/debug.h"
24 #include "util/evlist.h"
25 #include "util/evsel.h"
26 #include "util/header.h"
27 #include "util/session.h"
28 #include "util/tool.h"
29
30 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
31 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
32 #include "util/parse-events.h"
33
34 #include "util/thread.h"
35 #include "util/sort.h"
36 #include "util/hist.h"
37 #include "util/data.h"
38 #include "arch/common.h"
39 #include "util/time-utils.h"
40 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
41
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
44 #include <linux/stringify.h>
45
46 struct report {
47         struct perf_tool        tool;
48         struct perf_session     *session;
49         bool                    use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
50         bool                    show_full_info;
51         bool                    show_threads;
52         bool                    inverted_callchain;
53         bool                    mem_mode;
54         bool                    header;
55         bool                    header_only;
56         bool                    nonany_branch_mode;
57         int                     max_stack;
58         struct perf_read_values show_threads_values;
59         const char              *pretty_printing_style;
60         const char              *cpu_list;
61         const char              *symbol_filter_str;
62         const char              *time_str;
63         struct perf_time_interval ptime;
64         float                   min_percent;
65         u64                     nr_entries;
66         u64                     queue_size;
67         int                     socket_filter;
68         DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
69 };
70
71 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
72 {
73         struct report *rep = cb;
74
75         if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
76                 symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
77                 return 0;
78         }
79         if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
80                 double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
81
82                 rep->min_percent = pcnt;
83                 callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
84                 return 0;
85         }
86         if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
87                 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
88                 return 0;
89         }
90         if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size")) {
91                 rep->queue_size = perf_config_u64(var, value);
92                 return 0;
93         }
94         if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
95                 default_sort_order = strdup(value);
96                 return 0;
97         }
98
99         return 0;
100 }
101
102 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
103                                       struct addr_location *al, bool single,
104                                       void *arg)
105 {
106         int err = 0;
107         struct report *rep = arg;
108         struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
109         struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
110         struct mem_info *mi;
111         struct branch_info *bi;
112
113         if (!ui__has_annotation())
114                 return 0;
115
116         hist__account_cycles(iter->sample->branch_stack, al, iter->sample,
117                              rep->nonany_branch_mode);
118
119         if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
120                 bi = he->branch_info;
121                 err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, evsel->idx);
122                 if (err)
123                         goto out;
124
125                 err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, evsel->idx);
126
127         } else if (rep->mem_mode) {
128                 mi = he->mem_info;
129                 err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, evsel->idx);
130                 if (err)
131                         goto out;
132
133                 err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
134
135         } else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
136                 if (single)
137                         err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx,
138                                                            al->addr);
139         } else {
140                 err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
141         }
142
143 out:
144         return err;
145 }
146
147 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
148                                 union perf_event *event,
149                                 struct perf_sample *sample,
150                                 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
151                                 struct machine *machine)
152 {
153         struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
154         struct addr_location al;
155         struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
156                 .evsel                  = evsel,
157                 .sample                 = sample,
158                 .hide_unresolved        = symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
159                 .add_entry_cb           = hist_iter__report_callback,
160         };
161         int ret = 0;
162
163         if (perf_time__skip_sample(&rep->ptime, sample->time))
164                 return 0;
165
166         if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
167                 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
168                          event->header.type);
169                 return -1;
170         }
171
172         if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
173                 goto out_put;
174
175         if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
176                 goto out_put;
177
178         if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
179                 /*
180                  * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
181                  * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
182                  */
183                 if (!sample->branch_stack)
184                         goto out_put;
185                 iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
186         } else if (rep->mem_mode) {
187                 iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
188         } else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
189                 iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
190         } else {
191                 iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
192         }
193
194         if (al.map != NULL)
195                 al.map->dso->hit = 1;
196
197         ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
198         if (ret < 0)
199                 pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
200 out_put:
201         addr_location__put(&al);
202         return ret;
203 }
204
205 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
206                               union perf_event *event,
207                               struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
208                               struct perf_evsel *evsel,
209                               struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
210 {
211         struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
212
213         if (rep->show_threads) {
214                 const char *name = evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "unknown";
215                 int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
216                                            event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
217                                            event->read.id,
218                                            name,
219                                            event->read.value);
220
221                 if (err)
222                         return err;
223         }
224
225         dump_printf(": %d %d %s %" PRIu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
226                     evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "FAIL",
227                     event->read.value);
228
229         return 0;
230 }
231
232 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
233 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
234 {
235         struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
236         u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
237         bool is_pipe = perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file);
238
239         if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
240             (!is_pipe &&
241              perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
242              !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
243                 sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
244
245         if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
246                 sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
247
248         if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
249                 if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
250                         ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
251                                     "callchain data. Did you call "
252                                     "'perf record' without -g?\n");
253                         return -EINVAL;
254                 }
255                 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
256                         ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history but no "
257                                   "callchain data. Did\n"
258                                   "you call 'perf record' without -g?\n");
259                         return -1;
260                 }
261         } else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
262                    callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
263                    !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
264                         symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
265                         if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
266                                 ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
267                                 return -EINVAL;
268                         }
269         }
270
271         if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
272                 /* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
273                 if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
274                         symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
275                         perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
276                 }
277         }
278
279         if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
280                 if (!is_pipe &&
281                     !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
282                         ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
283                                   "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
284                         return -1;
285                 }
286         }
287
288         if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
289                 if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
290                     (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
291                         callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
292                 else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
293                         callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
294                 else
295                         callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
296         }
297
298         /* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
299         if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
300                                 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
301                 rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
302
303         return 0;
304 }
305
306 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
307 {
308         session_done = 1;
309 }
310
311 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
312                                               const char *evname, FILE *fp)
313 {
314         size_t ret;
315         char unit;
316         unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
317         u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
318         struct perf_evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
319         char buf[512];
320         size_t size = sizeof(buf);
321         int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
322
323         if (quiet)
324                 return 0;
325
326         if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
327                 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
328                 nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
329         }
330
331         if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
332                 struct perf_evsel *pos;
333
334                 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
335                 evname = buf;
336
337                 for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
338                         const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
339
340                         if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
341                                 nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
342                                 nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
343                         } else {
344                                 nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
345                                 nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
346                         }
347                 }
348         }
349
350         nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
351         ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
352         if (evname != NULL)
353                 ret += fprintf(fp, " of event '%s'", evname);
354
355         if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
356             strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
357                 ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
358         }
359
360         if (rep->mem_mode) {
361                 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
362                 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
363         } else
364                 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
365
366         if (socked_id > -1)
367                 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
368
369         return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
370 }
371
372 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
373                                          struct report *rep,
374                                          const char *help)
375 {
376         struct perf_evsel *pos;
377
378         if (!quiet) {
379                 fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n",
380                         evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
381         }
382
383         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
384                 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
385                 const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
386
387                 if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
388                     !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
389                         continue;
390
391                 hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
392                 hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
393                                symbol_conf.use_callchain);
394                 fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
395         }
396
397         if (sort_order == NULL &&
398             parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern)
399                 fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
400
401         if (rep->show_threads) {
402                 bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
403                 perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
404                                          style);
405                 perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
406         }
407
408         return 0;
409 }
410
411 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
412 {
413         struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
414         struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
415
416         if (kernel_map == NULL ||
417             (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
418              (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
419               kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
420                 const char *desc =
421                     "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
422                     "can't be resolved.";
423
424                 if (kernel_map) {
425                         const struct dso *kdso = kernel_map->dso;
426                         if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kdso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION])) {
427                                 desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
428                                        "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
429                         }
430                 }
431
432                 ui__warning(
433 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
434 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
435 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
436                 desc);
437         }
438 }
439
440 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
441 {
442         int (*hist_browser)(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *help,
443                             struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
444
445         hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
446
447         if (hist_browser == NULL) {
448                 ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
449                 return -1;
450         }
451
452         return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
453 }
454
455 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
456 {
457         int ret;
458         struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
459         struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
460         const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
461
462         if (help == NULL) {
463                 /* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
464                 help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
465                 if (help == NULL)
466                         help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
467         }
468
469         switch (use_browser) {
470         case 1:
471                 ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
472                                                     rep->min_percent,
473                                                     &session->header.env);
474                 /*
475                  * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
476                  * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
477                  */
478                 if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
479                         ret = 0;
480                 break;
481         case 2:
482                 ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
483                 break;
484         default:
485                 ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
486                 break;
487         }
488
489         return ret;
490 }
491
492 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
493 {
494         struct ui_progress prog;
495         struct perf_evsel *pos;
496         int ret = 0;
497
498         ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
499
500         evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
501                 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
502
503                 if (pos->idx == 0)
504                         hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
505
506                 hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
507
508                 ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
509                 if (ret < 0)
510                         break;
511
512                 /* Non-group events are considered as leader */
513                 if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
514                     !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
515                         struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
516
517                         hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
518                         hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
519                 }
520         }
521
522         ui_progress__finish();
523         return ret;
524 }
525
526 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
527 {
528         struct ui_progress prog;
529         struct perf_evsel *pos;
530
531         ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
532
533         evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos)
534                 perf_evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
535
536         ui_progress__finish();
537 }
538
539 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
540 {
541         int ret;
542         struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
543         struct perf_evsel *pos;
544         struct perf_data_file *file = session->file;
545
546         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
547
548         if (rep->cpu_list) {
549                 ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
550                                                rep->cpu_bitmap);
551                 if (ret) {
552                         ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
553                         return ret;
554                 }
555         }
556
557         if (rep->show_threads) {
558                 ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
559                 if (ret)
560                         return ret;
561         }
562
563         ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
564         if (ret) {
565                 /* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
566                 return ret;
567         }
568
569         ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
570         if (ret) {
571                 ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
572                 return ret;
573         }
574
575         report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
576
577         evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
578                 rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
579
580         if (use_browser == 0) {
581                 if (verbose > 3)
582                         perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
583
584                 if (verbose > 2)
585                         perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
586
587                 if (dump_trace) {
588                         perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
589                         perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
590                         return 0;
591                 }
592         }
593
594         ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
595         if (ret) {
596                 ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
597                 return ret;
598         }
599
600         if (session_done())
601                 return 0;
602
603         /*
604          * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
605          * might be changed during the collapse phase.
606          */
607         rep->nr_entries = 0;
608         evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
609                 rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
610
611         if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
612                 ui__error("The %s file has no samples!\n", file->path);
613                 return 0;
614         }
615
616         report__output_resort(rep);
617
618         return report__browse_hists(rep);
619 }
620
621 static int
622 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
623 {
624         struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
625
626         callchain->enabled = !unset;
627         /*
628          * --no-call-graph
629          */
630         if (unset) {
631                 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
632                 callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
633                 return 0;
634         }
635
636         return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
637 }
638
639 int
640 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
641                                 const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
642 {
643         if (arg) {
644                 int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
645                 if (err) {
646                         char buf[BUFSIZ];
647                         regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
648                         pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
649                         return -1;
650                 }
651                 have_ignore_callees = 1;
652         }
653
654         return 0;
655 }
656
657 static int
658 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
659                   const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
660 {
661         int *branch_mode = opt->value;
662
663         *branch_mode = !unset;
664         return 0;
665 }
666
667 static int
668 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
669                     int unset __maybe_unused)
670 {
671         struct report *rep = opt->value;
672         double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
673
674         rep->min_percent = pcnt;
675         callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
676         return 0;
677 }
678
679 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
680
681 const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
682                                      CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
683                                      "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
684
685 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
686 {
687         struct perf_session *session;
688         struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
689         struct stat st;
690         bool has_br_stack = false;
691         int branch_mode = -1;
692         bool branch_call_mode = false;
693         char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
694         const char * const report_usage[] = {
695                 "perf report [<options>]",
696                 NULL
697         };
698         struct report report = {
699                 .tool = {
700                         .sample          = process_sample_event,
701                         .mmap            = perf_event__process_mmap,
702                         .mmap2           = perf_event__process_mmap2,
703                         .comm            = perf_event__process_comm,
704                         .exit            = perf_event__process_exit,
705                         .fork            = perf_event__process_fork,
706                         .lost            = perf_event__process_lost,
707                         .read            = process_read_event,
708                         .attr            = perf_event__process_attr,
709                         .tracing_data    = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
710                         .build_id        = perf_event__process_build_id,
711                         .id_index        = perf_event__process_id_index,
712                         .auxtrace_info   = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
713                         .auxtrace        = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
714                         .ordered_events  = true,
715                         .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
716                 },
717                 .max_stack               = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
718                 .pretty_printing_style   = "normal",
719                 .socket_filter           = -1,
720         };
721         const struct option options[] = {
722         OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
723                     "input file name"),
724         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
725                     "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
726         OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
727         OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
728                     "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
729         OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
730                    "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
731         OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
732                    "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
733         OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
734         OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
735                     "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
736         OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
737                     "Show a column with the number of samples"),
738         OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
739                     "Show per-thread event counters"),
740         OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
741                    "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
742         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
743         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
744         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
745                     "Use the stdio interface"),
746         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
747         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
748                     "Show only data header."),
749         OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
750                    "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."
751                    " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),
752         OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
753                    "output field(s): overhead, period, sample plus all of sort keys"),
754         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
755                     "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
756         OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
757                     "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
758         OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
759                    "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
760         OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
761                     "Only display entries with parent-match"),
762         OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
763                              "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
764                              report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
765                              callchain_default_opt),
766         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
767                     "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
768         OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
769                     "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
770                     "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
771                     "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
772         OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
773                     "alias for inverted call graph"),
774         OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
775                    "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
776                    report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
777         OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
778                    "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
779         OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
780                    "only consider symbols in these comms"),
781         OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
782                    "only consider symbols in these pids"),
783         OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
784                    "only consider symbols in these tids"),
785         OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
786                    "only consider these symbols"),
787         OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
788                    "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
789         OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
790                    "width[,width...]",
791                    "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
792         OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
793                    "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
794                    "columns '.' is reserved."),
795         OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
796                     "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
797         OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
798                      "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
799                      symbol__config_symfs),
800         OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
801                    "list of cpus to profile"),
802         OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
803                     "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
804         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
805                     "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
806         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
807                     "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
808         OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
809                    "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
810         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
811                     "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
812         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
813                     "Show event group information together"),
814         OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
815                     "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
816                     parse_branch_mode),
817         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
818                     "add last branch records to call history"),
819         OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
820                    "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
821         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
822                     "Disable symbol demangling"),
823         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
824                     "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
825         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
826         OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
827                      "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
828         OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
829                      "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
830         OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
831                             "Instruction Tracing options",
832                             itrace_parse_synth_opts),
833         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
834                         "Show full source file name path for source lines"),
835         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
836                     "Show callgraph from reference event"),
837         OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
838                     "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
839         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
840                     "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
841         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
842                     "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
843         OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
844                              "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
845                              stdio__config_color, "always"),
846         OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
847                    "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
848         OPT_END()
849         };
850         struct perf_data_file file = {
851                 .mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
852         };
853         int ret = hists__init();
854
855         if (ret < 0)
856                 return ret;
857
858         ret = perf_config(report__config, &report);
859         if (ret)
860                 return ret;
861
862         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
863         if (argc) {
864                 /*
865                  * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
866                  * it's a symbol filter:
867                  */
868                 if (argc > 1)
869                         usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
870
871                 report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
872         }
873
874         if (quiet)
875                 perf_quiet_option();
876
877         if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
878             access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
879                 pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
880                 return -EINVAL;
881         }
882         if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
883             access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
884                 pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
885                 return -EINVAL;
886         }
887
888         if (report.use_stdio)
889                 use_browser = 0;
890         else if (report.use_tui)
891                 use_browser = 1;
892         else if (report.use_gtk)
893                 use_browser = 2;
894
895         if (report.inverted_callchain)
896                 callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
897         if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
898                 callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
899
900         if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
901             (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
902                 report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
903
904         if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
905                 if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
906                         input_name = "-";
907                 else
908                         input_name = "perf.data";
909         }
910
911         file.path  = input_name;
912         file.force = symbol_conf.force;
913
914 repeat:
915         session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &report.tool);
916         if (session == NULL)
917                 return -1;
918
919         if (report.queue_size) {
920                 ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
921                                                report.queue_size);
922         }
923
924         session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
925
926         report.session = session;
927
928         has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
929                                              HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
930
931         if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
932                 has_br_stack = true;
933
934         if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
935                 symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
936
937         /*
938          * Branch mode is a tristate:
939          * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
940          * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
941          */
942         if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
943             !branch_call_mode) {
944                 sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
945                 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
946         }
947         if (branch_call_mode) {
948                 callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
949                 callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
950                 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
951                 callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
952                 if (sort_order == NULL)
953                         sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
954         }
955
956         if (report.mem_mode) {
957                 if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
958                         pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
959                         goto error;
960                 }
961                 sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
962                 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
963         }
964
965         if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
966                 /* disable incompatible options */
967                 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
968
969                 if (field_order) {
970                         pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
971                         parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
972                         parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
973                         goto error;
974                 }
975
976                 perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
977         }
978
979         /* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
980         if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
981                 use_browser = 0;
982
983         if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
984                 setup_browser(true);
985         else
986                 use_browser = 0;
987
988         if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
989                 if (sort_order)
990                         parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
991                 if (field_order)
992                         parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
993                                             options, "F", 1);
994                 goto error;
995         }
996
997         if ((report.header || report.header_only) && !quiet) {
998                 perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
999                                            report.show_full_info);
1000                 if (report.header_only) {
1001                         ret = 0;
1002                         goto error;
1003                 }
1004         } else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet) {
1005                 fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
1006                       stdout);
1007         }
1008
1009         /*
1010          * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
1011          * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
1012          * implementation.
1013          */
1014         if (ui__has_annotation()) {
1015                 ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1016                 if (ret < 0)
1017                         goto error;
1018                 /*
1019                  * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1020                  * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1021                  * much struct symbol.
1022                  */
1023                 if (verbose > 0) {
1024                         /*
1025                          * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1026                          * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1027                          * the ui browser.
1028                          * See symbol__browser_index.
1029                          */
1030                         symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1031                         symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1032                 }
1033         }
1034
1035         if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1036                 goto error;
1037
1038         if (perf_time__parse_str(&report.ptime, report.time_str) != 0) {
1039                 pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
1040                 return -EINVAL;
1041         }
1042
1043         sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1044
1045         ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1046         if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1047                 perf_session__delete(session);
1048                 goto repeat;
1049         } else
1050                 ret = 0;
1051
1052 error:
1053         perf_session__delete(session);
1054         return ret;
1055 }