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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
3  *
4  * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
5  * copyright notes.
6  *
7  * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
8  */
9
10 #include "util.h"
11 #include "ui/ui.h"
12 #include "sort.h"
13 #include "build-id.h"
14 #include "color.h"
15 #include "cache.h"
16 #include "symbol.h"
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "annotate.h"
19 #include "evsel.h"
20 #include <pthread.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22
23 const char      *disassembler_style;
24 const char      *objdump_path;
25
26 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name);
27 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp);
28
29 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
30 {
31         zfree(&ops->source.raw);
32         zfree(&ops->source.name);
33         zfree(&ops->target.raw);
34         zfree(&ops->target.name);
35 }
36
37 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
38                               struct ins_operands *ops)
39 {
40         return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
41 }
42
43 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
44                   struct ins_operands *ops)
45 {
46         if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
47                 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
48
49         return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
50 }
51
52 static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
53 {
54         char *endptr, *tok, *name;
55
56         ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
57
58         name = strchr(endptr, '<');
59         if (name == NULL)
60                 goto indirect_call;
61
62         name++;
63
64         tok = strchr(name, '>');
65         if (tok == NULL)
66                 return -1;
67
68         *tok = '\0';
69         ops->target.name = strdup(name);
70         *tok = '>';
71
72         return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
73
74 indirect_call:
75         tok = strchr(endptr, '(');
76         if (tok != NULL) {
77                 ops->target.addr = 0;
78                 return 0;
79         }
80
81         tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
82         if (tok == NULL)
83                 return -1;
84
85         ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
86         return 0;
87 }
88
89 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
90                            struct ins_operands *ops)
91 {
92         if (ops->target.name)
93                 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
94
95         if (ops->target.addr == 0)
96                 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
97
98         return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
99 }
100
101 static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
102         .parse     = call__parse,
103         .scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
104 };
105
106 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
107 {
108         return ins->ops == &call_ops;
109 }
110
111 static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
112 {
113         const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
114
115         ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
116
117         if (s++ != NULL)
118                 ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
119         else
120                 ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX;
121
122         return 0;
123 }
124
125 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
126                            struct ins_operands *ops)
127 {
128         return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset);
129 }
130
131 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
132         .parse     = jump__parse,
133         .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
134 };
135
136 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
137 {
138         return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
139 }
140
141 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
142 {
143         char *endptr, *name, *t;
144
145         if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
146                 return 0;
147
148         *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
149         name = strchr(endptr, '<');
150         if (name == NULL)
151                 return -1;
152
153         name++;
154
155         t = strchr(name, '>');
156         if (t == NULL)
157                 return 0;
158
159         *t = '\0';
160         *namep = strdup(name);
161         *t = '>';
162
163         return 0;
164 }
165
166 static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
167 {
168         char *name;
169
170         ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
171         if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
172                 return 0;
173
174         if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
175                 goto out_free_ops;
176
177         ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name);
178         if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
179                 goto out_free_ops;
180
181         if (!ops->locked.ins->ops)
182                 return 0;
183
184         if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse)
185                 ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops);
186
187         return 0;
188
189 out_free_ops:
190         zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
191         return 0;
192 }
193
194 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
195                            struct ins_operands *ops)
196 {
197         int printed;
198
199         if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
200                 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
201
202         printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name);
203         return printed + ins__scnprintf(ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
204                                         size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
205 }
206
207 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
208 {
209         zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
210         zfree(&ops->target.raw);
211         zfree(&ops->target.name);
212 }
213
214 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
215         .free      = lock__delete,
216         .parse     = lock__parse,
217         .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
218 };
219
220 static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
221 {
222         char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
223
224         if (s == NULL)
225                 return -1;
226
227         *s = '\0';
228         ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
229         *s = ',';
230         
231         if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
232                 return -1;
233
234         target = ++s;
235
236         while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
237                 ++s;
238         prev = *s;
239         *s = '\0';
240
241         ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
242         *s = prev;
243
244         if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
245                 goto out_free_source;
246
247         comment = strchr(s, '#');
248         if (comment == NULL)
249                 return 0;
250
251         while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
252                 ++comment;
253
254         comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
255         comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
256
257         return 0;
258
259 out_free_source:
260         zfree(&ops->source.raw);
261         return -1;
262 }
263
264 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
265                            struct ins_operands *ops)
266 {
267         return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name,
268                          ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
269                          ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
270 }
271
272 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
273         .parse     = mov__parse,
274         .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
275 };
276
277 static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
278 {
279         char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
280
281         target = s = ops->raw;
282
283         while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
284                 ++s;
285         prev = *s;
286         *s = '\0';
287
288         ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
289         *s = prev;
290
291         if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
292                 return -1;
293
294         comment = strchr(s, '#');
295         if (comment == NULL)
296                 return 0;
297
298         while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
299                 ++comment;
300
301         comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
302
303         return 0;
304 }
305
306 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
307                            struct ins_operands *ops)
308 {
309         return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name,
310                          ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
311 }
312
313 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
314         .parse     = dec__parse,
315         .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
316 };
317
318 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
319                           struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
320 {
321         return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop");
322 }
323
324 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
325         .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
326 };
327
328 /*
329  * Must be sorted by name!
330  */
331 static struct ins instructions[] = {
332         { .name = "add",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
333         { .name = "addl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
334         { .name = "addq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
335         { .name = "addw",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
336         { .name = "and",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
337         { .name = "bts",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
338         { .name = "call",  .ops  = &call_ops, },
339         { .name = "callq", .ops  = &call_ops, },
340         { .name = "cmp",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
341         { .name = "cmpb",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
342         { .name = "cmpl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
343         { .name = "cmpq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
344         { .name = "cmpw",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
345         { .name = "cmpxch", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
346         { .name = "dec",   .ops  = &dec_ops, },
347         { .name = "decl",  .ops  = &dec_ops, },
348         { .name = "imul",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
349         { .name = "inc",   .ops  = &dec_ops, },
350         { .name = "incl",  .ops  = &dec_ops, },
351         { .name = "ja",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
352         { .name = "jae",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
353         { .name = "jb",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
354         { .name = "jbe",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
355         { .name = "jc",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
356         { .name = "jcxz",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
357         { .name = "je",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
358         { .name = "jecxz", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
359         { .name = "jg",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
360         { .name = "jge",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
361         { .name = "jl",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
362         { .name = "jle",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
363         { .name = "jmp",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
364         { .name = "jmpq",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
365         { .name = "jna",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
366         { .name = "jnae",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
367         { .name = "jnb",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
368         { .name = "jnbe",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
369         { .name = "jnc",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
370         { .name = "jne",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
371         { .name = "jng",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
372         { .name = "jnge",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
373         { .name = "jnl",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
374         { .name = "jnle",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
375         { .name = "jno",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
376         { .name = "jnp",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
377         { .name = "jns",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
378         { .name = "jnz",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
379         { .name = "jo",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
380         { .name = "jp",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
381         { .name = "jpe",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
382         { .name = "jpo",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
383         { .name = "jrcxz", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
384         { .name = "js",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
385         { .name = "jz",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
386         { .name = "lea",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
387         { .name = "lock",  .ops  = &lock_ops, },
388         { .name = "mov",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
389         { .name = "movb",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
390         { .name = "movdqa",.ops  = &mov_ops, },
391         { .name = "movl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
392         { .name = "movq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
393         { .name = "movslq", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
394         { .name = "movzbl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
395         { .name = "movzwl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
396         { .name = "nop",   .ops  = &nop_ops, },
397         { .name = "nopl",  .ops  = &nop_ops, },
398         { .name = "nopw",  .ops  = &nop_ops, },
399         { .name = "or",    .ops  = &mov_ops, },
400         { .name = "orl",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
401         { .name = "test",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
402         { .name = "testb", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
403         { .name = "testl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
404         { .name = "xadd",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
405         { .name = "xbeginl", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
406         { .name = "xbeginq", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
407 };
408
409 static int ins__cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
410 {
411         const struct ins *ins = insp;
412
413         return strcmp(name, ins->name);
414 }
415
416 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name)
417 {
418         const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions);
419
420         return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
421 }
422
423 int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym)
424 {
425         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
426         pthread_mutex_init(&notes->lock, NULL);
427         return 0;
428 }
429
430 int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
431 {
432         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
433         const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
434         size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
435
436         /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
437         if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(u64))
438                 return -1;
439
440         sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(u64));
441
442         /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
443         if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
444                                 / symbol_conf.nr_events)
445                 return -1;
446
447         notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
448         if (notes->src == NULL)
449                 return -1;
450         notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
451         notes->src->nr_histograms   = symbol_conf.nr_events;
452         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
453         return 0;
454 }
455
456 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
457 {
458         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
459
460         pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
461         if (notes->src != NULL)
462                 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
463                        notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
464         pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
465 }
466
467 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
468                                       struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr)
469 {
470         unsigned offset;
471         struct sym_hist *h;
472
473         pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
474
475         if (addr < sym->start || addr > sym->end)
476                 return -ERANGE;
477
478         offset = addr - sym->start;
479         h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
480         h->sum++;
481         h->addr[offset]++;
482
483         pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
484                   ", evidx=%d] => %" PRIu64 "\n", sym->start, sym->name,
485                   addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, h->addr[offset]);
486         return 0;
487 }
488
489 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
490                                     int evidx, u64 addr)
491 {
492         struct annotation *notes;
493
494         if (sym == NULL)
495                 return 0;
496
497         notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
498         if (notes->src == NULL) {
499                 if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
500                         return -ENOMEM;
501         }
502
503         return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr);
504 }
505
506 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, int evidx)
507 {
508         return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr);
509 }
510
511 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx, u64 ip)
512 {
513         return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip);
514 }
515
516 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl)
517 {
518         dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name);
519
520         if (dl->ins == NULL)
521                 return;
522
523         if (!dl->ins->ops)
524                 return;
525
526         if (dl->ins->ops->parse)
527                 dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops);
528 }
529
530 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp)
531 {
532         char *name = line, tmp;
533
534         while (isspace(name[0]))
535                 ++name;
536
537         if (name[0] == '\0')
538                 return -1;
539
540         *rawp = name + 1;
541
542         while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
543                 ++*rawp;
544
545         tmp = (*rawp)[0];
546         (*rawp)[0] = '\0';
547         *namep = strdup(name);
548
549         if (*namep == NULL)
550                 goto out_free_name;
551
552         (*rawp)[0] = tmp;
553
554         if ((*rawp)[0] != '\0') {
555                 (*rawp)++;
556                 while (isspace((*rawp)[0]))
557                         ++(*rawp);
558         }
559
560         return 0;
561
562 out_free_name:
563         zfree(namep);
564         return -1;
565 }
566
567 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line, size_t privsize)
568 {
569         struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize);
570
571         if (dl != NULL) {
572                 dl->offset = offset;
573                 dl->line = strdup(line);
574                 if (dl->line == NULL)
575                         goto out_delete;
576
577                 if (offset != -1) {
578                         if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
579                                 goto out_free_line;
580
581                         disasm_line__init_ins(dl);
582                 }
583         }
584
585         return dl;
586
587 out_free_line:
588         zfree(&dl->line);
589 out_delete:
590         free(dl);
591         return NULL;
592 }
593
594 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
595 {
596         zfree(&dl->line);
597         zfree(&dl->name);
598         if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->free)
599                 dl->ins->ops->free(&dl->ops);
600         else
601                 ins__delete(&dl->ops);
602         free(dl);
603 }
604
605 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
606 {
607         if (raw || !dl->ins)
608                 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->name, dl->ops.raw);
609
610         return ins__scnprintf(dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
611 }
612
613 static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line)
614 {
615         list_add_tail(&line->node, head);
616 }
617
618 struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos)
619 {
620         list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
621                 if (pos->offset >= 0)
622                         return pos;
623
624         return NULL;
625 }
626
627 double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset,
628                             s64 end, const char **path)
629 {
630         struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
631         double percent = 0.0;
632
633         if (src_line) {
634                 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
635                                 sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1);
636
637                 while (offset < end) {
638                         src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines +
639                                         (sizeof_src_line * offset);
640
641                         if (*path == NULL)
642                                 *path = src_line->path;
643
644                         percent += src_line->p[evidx].percent;
645                         offset++;
646                 }
647         } else {
648                 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
649                 unsigned int hits = 0;
650
651                 while (offset < end)
652                         hits += h->addr[offset++];
653
654                 if (h->sum)
655                         percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum;
656         }
657
658         return percent;
659 }
660
661 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
662                       struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
663                       int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue)
664 {
665         static const char *prev_line;
666         static const char *prev_color;
667
668         if (dl->offset != -1) {
669                 const char *path = NULL;
670                 double percent, max_percent = 0.0;
671                 double *ppercents = &percent;
672                 int i, nr_percent = 1;
673                 const char *color;
674                 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
675                 s64 offset = dl->offset;
676                 const u64 addr = start + offset;
677                 struct disasm_line *next;
678
679                 next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(&notes->src->source, dl);
680
681                 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
682                         nr_percent = evsel->nr_members;
683                         ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double));
684                         if (ppercents == NULL)
685                                 return -1;
686                 }
687
688                 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
689                         percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes,
690                                         notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i,
691                                         offset,
692                                         next ? next->offset : (s64) len,
693                                         &path);
694
695                         ppercents[i] = percent;
696                         if (percent > max_percent)
697                                 max_percent = percent;
698                 }
699
700                 if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
701                         return -1;
702
703                 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
704                         return 1;
705
706                 if (queue != NULL) {
707                         list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
708                                 if (queue == dl)
709                                         break;
710                                 disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
711                                                     0, 0, 1, NULL);
712                         }
713                 }
714
715                 color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
716
717                 /*
718                  * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
719                  * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
720                  * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
721                  */
722                 if (path) {
723                         if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
724                                        || color != prev_color) {
725                                 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
726                                 prev_line = path;
727                                 prev_color = color;
728                         }
729                 }
730
731                 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
732                         percent = ppercents[i];
733                         color = get_percent_color(percent);
734                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
735                 }
736
737                 printf(" :      ");
738                 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA, "  %" PRIx64 ":", addr);
739                 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", dl->line);
740
741                 if (ppercents != &percent)
742                         free(ppercents);
743
744         } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
745                 return 1;
746         else {
747                 int width = 8;
748
749                 if (queue)
750                         return -1;
751
752                 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
753                         width *= evsel->nr_members;
754
755                 if (!*dl->line)
756                         printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
757                 else
758                         printf(" %*s:   %s\n", width, " ", dl->line);
759         }
760
761         return 0;
762 }
763
764 /*
765  * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
766  * which looks like following
767  *
768  *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
769  *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
770  *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
771  *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
772  *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
773  *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
774  *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
775  *    415519:       retq
776  *
777  * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
778  *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
779  *
780  * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
781  * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
782  * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
783  */
784 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
785                                       FILE *file, size_t privsize)
786 {
787         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
788         struct disasm_line *dl;
789         char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2, *c;
790         size_t line_len;
791         s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
792
793         if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
794                 return -1;
795
796         if (!line)
797                 return -1;
798
799         while (line_len != 0 && isspace(line[line_len - 1]))
800                 line[--line_len] = '\0';
801
802         c = strchr(line, '\n');
803         if (c)
804                 *c = 0;
805
806         line_ip = -1;
807         parsed_line = line;
808
809         /*
810          * Strip leading spaces:
811          */
812         tmp = line;
813         while (*tmp) {
814                 if (*tmp != ' ')
815                         break;
816                 tmp++;
817         }
818
819         if (*tmp) {
820                 /*
821                  * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
822                  */
823                 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
824                 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
825                         line_ip = -1;
826         }
827
828         if (line_ip != -1) {
829                 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
830                     end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
831
832                 offset = line_ip - start;
833                 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip > end)
834                         offset = -1;
835                 else
836                         parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
837         }
838
839         dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize);
840         free(line);
841
842         if (dl == NULL)
843                 return -1;
844
845         if (dl->ops.target.offset == UINT64_MAX)
846                 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
847                                         map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
848
849         /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */
850         if (dl->ins && ins__is_call(dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
851                 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
852                         .map = map,
853                         .addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
854                 };
855
856                 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target, NULL) &&
857                     target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
858                         dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name);
859         }
860
861         disasm__add(&notes->src->source, dl);
862
863         return 0;
864 }
865
866 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
867 {
868         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
869         struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
870         struct disasm_line *dl;
871
872         while (!list_empty(list)) {
873                 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, node);
874
875                 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops) {
876                         if (dl->ins->ops != &nop_ops)
877                                 return;
878                 } else {
879                         if (!strstr(dl->line, " nop ") &&
880                             !strstr(dl->line, " nopl ") &&
881                             !strstr(dl->line, " nopw "))
882                                 return;
883                 }
884
885                 list_del(&dl->node);
886                 disasm_line__free(dl);
887         }
888 }
889
890 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize)
891 {
892         struct dso *dso = map->dso;
893         char *filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
894         bool free_filename = true;
895         char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
896         FILE *file;
897         int err = 0;
898         char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
899         struct kcore_extract kce;
900         bool delete_extract = false;
901
902         if (filename) {
903                 snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s",
904                          symbol_conf.symfs, filename);
905         }
906
907         if (filename == NULL) {
908                 if (dso->has_build_id) {
909                         pr_err("Can't annotate %s: not enough memory\n",
910                                sym->name);
911                         return -ENOMEM;
912                 }
913                 goto fallback;
914         } else if (readlink(symfs_filename, command, sizeof(command)) < 0 ||
915                    strstr(command, "[kernel.kallsyms]") ||
916                    access(symfs_filename, R_OK)) {
917                 free(filename);
918 fallback:
919                 /*
920                  * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
921                  * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
922                  * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
923                  */
924                 filename = (char *)dso->long_name;
925                 snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s",
926                          symbol_conf.symfs, filename);
927                 free_filename = false;
928         }
929
930         if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
931             !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
932                 char bf[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 16] = " with build id ";
933                 char *build_id_msg = NULL;
934
935                 if (dso->annotate_warned)
936                         goto out_free_filename;
937
938                 if (dso->has_build_id) {
939                         build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
940                                           sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
941                         build_id_msg = bf;
942                 }
943                 err = -ENOENT;
944                 dso->annotate_warned = 1;
945                 pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n"
946                        "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
947                        "Please use:\n\n"
948                        "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
949                        "or:\n\n"
950                        "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n",
951                        sym->name, build_id_msg ?: "");
952                 goto out_free_filename;
953         }
954
955         pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
956                  filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
957                  map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
958
959         pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
960                  dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
961
962         if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
963                 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
964                 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
965                 kce.offs = sym->start;
966                 kce.len = sym->end + 1 - sym->start;
967                 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
968                         delete_extract = true;
969                         strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
970                                 sizeof(symfs_filename));
971                         if (free_filename) {
972                                 free(filename);
973                                 free_filename = false;
974                         }
975                         filename = symfs_filename;
976                 }
977         }
978
979         snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
980                  "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
981                  " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
982                  " -d %s %s -C %s 2>/dev/null|grep -v %s|expand",
983                  objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
984                  disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
985                  disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
986                  map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
987                  map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end+1),
988                  symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
989                  symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
990                  symfs_filename, filename);
991
992         pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
993
994         file = popen(command, "r");
995         if (!file)
996                 goto out_free_filename;
997
998         while (!feof(file))
999                 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize) < 0)
1000                         break;
1001
1002         /*
1003          * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
1004          * Remove it.
1005          */
1006         if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
1007                 delete_last_nop(sym);
1008
1009         pclose(file);
1010 out_free_filename:
1011         if (delete_extract)
1012                 kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1013         if (free_filename)
1014                 free(filename);
1015         return err;
1016 }
1017
1018 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
1019 {
1020         struct source_line *iter;
1021         struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1022         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1023         int i, ret;
1024
1025         while (*p != NULL) {
1026                 parent = *p;
1027                 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
1028
1029                 ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path);
1030                 if (ret == 0) {
1031                         for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1032                                 iter->p[i].percent_sum += src_line->p[i].percent;
1033                         return;
1034                 }
1035
1036                 if (ret < 0)
1037                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1038                 else
1039                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1040         }
1041
1042         for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1043                 src_line->p[i].percent_sum = src_line->p[i].percent;
1044
1045         rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1046         rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1047 }
1048
1049 static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b)
1050 {
1051         int i;
1052
1053         for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1054                 if (a->p[i].percent_sum == b->p[i].percent_sum)
1055                         continue;
1056                 return a->p[i].percent_sum > b->p[i].percent_sum;
1057         }
1058
1059         return 0;
1060 }
1061
1062 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
1063 {
1064         struct source_line *iter;
1065         struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1066         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1067
1068         while (*p != NULL) {
1069                 parent = *p;
1070                 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
1071
1072                 if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter))
1073                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1074                 else
1075                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1076         }
1077
1078         rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1079         rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1080 }
1081
1082 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
1083 {
1084         struct source_line *src_line;
1085         struct rb_node *node;
1086
1087         node = rb_first(src_root);
1088         while (node) {
1089                 struct rb_node *next;
1090
1091                 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1092                 next = rb_next(node);
1093                 rb_erase(node, src_root);
1094
1095                 __resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line);
1096                 node = next;
1097         }
1098 }
1099
1100 static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
1101 {
1102         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1103         struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
1104         size_t sizeof_src_line;
1105         int i;
1106
1107         sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
1108                           (sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1));
1109
1110         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1111                 free_srcline(src_line->path);
1112                 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1113         }
1114
1115         zfree(&notes->src->lines);
1116 }
1117
1118 /* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
1119 static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1120                                    struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1121                                    struct rb_root *root, int len)
1122 {
1123         u64 start;
1124         int i, k;
1125         int evidx = evsel->idx;
1126         struct source_line *src_line;
1127         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1128         struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1129         struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
1130         int nr_pcnt = 1;
1131         u64 h_sum = h->sum;
1132         size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line);
1133
1134         if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
1135                 for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) {
1136                         h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i);
1137                         h_sum += h->sum;
1138                 }
1139                 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
1140                 sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->p);
1141         }
1142
1143         if (!h_sum)
1144                 return 0;
1145
1146         src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line);
1147         if (!notes->src->lines)
1148                 return -1;
1149
1150         start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1151
1152         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1153                 u64 offset;
1154                 double percent_max = 0.0;
1155
1156                 src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt;
1157
1158                 for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) {
1159                         h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k);
1160                         src_line->p[k].percent = 100.0 * h->addr[i] / h->sum;
1161
1162                         if (src_line->p[k].percent > percent_max)
1163                                 percent_max = src_line->p[k].percent;
1164                 }
1165
1166                 if (percent_max <= 0.5)
1167                         goto next;
1168
1169                 offset = start + i;
1170                 src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset);
1171                 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line);
1172
1173         next:
1174                 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1175         }
1176
1177         resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
1178         return 0;
1179 }
1180
1181 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
1182 {
1183         struct source_line *src_line;
1184         struct rb_node *node;
1185
1186         printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
1187         printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
1188
1189         if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
1190                 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
1191                 return;
1192         }
1193
1194         node = rb_first(root);
1195         while (node) {
1196                 double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1197                 const char *color;
1198                 char *path;
1199                 int i;
1200
1201                 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1202                 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1203                         percent = src_line->p[i].percent_sum;
1204                         color = get_percent_color(percent);
1205                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1206
1207                         if (percent > percent_max)
1208                                 percent_max = percent;
1209                 }
1210
1211                 path = src_line->path;
1212                 color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1213                 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1214
1215                 node = rb_next(node);
1216         }
1217 }
1218
1219 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1220 {
1221         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1222         struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1223         u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1224
1225         for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1226                 if (h->addr[offset] != 0)
1227                         printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1228                                sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset]);
1229         printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->sum", h->sum);
1230 }
1231
1232 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1233                             struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
1234                             int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1235 {
1236         struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1237         char *filename;
1238         const char *d_filename;
1239         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1240         struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1241         u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1242         int printed = 2, queue_len = 0;
1243         int more = 0;
1244         u64 len;
1245         int width = 8;
1246         int namelen;
1247
1248         filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
1249         if (!filename)
1250                 return -ENOMEM;
1251
1252         if (full_paths)
1253                 d_filename = filename;
1254         else
1255                 d_filename = basename(filename);
1256
1257         len = symbol__size(sym);
1258         namelen = strlen(d_filename);
1259
1260         if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1261                 width *= evsel->nr_members;
1262
1263         printf(" %-*.*s|        Source code & Disassembly of %s\n",
1264                width, width, "Percent", d_filename);
1265         printf("-%-*.*s-------------------------------------\n",
1266                width+namelen, width+namelen, graph_dotted_line);
1267
1268         if (verbose)
1269                 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1270
1271         list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
1272                 if (context && queue == NULL) {
1273                         queue = pos;
1274                         queue_len = 0;
1275                 }
1276
1277                 switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
1278                                             min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
1279                                             queue)) {
1280                 case 0:
1281                         ++printed;
1282                         if (context) {
1283                                 printed += queue_len;
1284                                 queue = NULL;
1285                                 queue_len = 0;
1286                         }
1287                         break;
1288                 case 1:
1289                         /* filtered by max_lines */
1290                         ++more;
1291                         break;
1292                 case -1:
1293                 default:
1294                         /*
1295                          * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
1296                          * context != 0
1297                          */
1298                         if (!context)
1299                                 break;
1300                         if (queue_len == context)
1301                                 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
1302                         else
1303                                 ++queue_len;
1304                         break;
1305                 }
1306         }
1307
1308         free(filename);
1309
1310         return more;
1311 }
1312
1313 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1314 {
1315         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1316         struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1317
1318         memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1319 }
1320
1321 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1322 {
1323         struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1324         struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1325         int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1326
1327         h->sum = 0;
1328         for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
1329                 h->addr[offset] = h->addr[offset] * 7 / 8;
1330                 h->sum += h->addr[offset];
1331         }
1332 }
1333
1334 void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head)
1335 {
1336         struct disasm_line *pos, *n;
1337
1338         list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) {
1339                 list_del(&pos->node);
1340                 disasm_line__free(pos);
1341         }
1342 }
1343
1344 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
1345 {
1346         size_t printed;
1347
1348         if (dl->offset == -1)
1349                 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line);
1350
1351         printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->name);
1352
1353         if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1354                 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1355                                    dl->ops.raw);
1356         }
1357
1358         return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
1359 }
1360
1361 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
1362 {
1363         struct disasm_line *pos;
1364         size_t printed = 0;
1365
1366         list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
1367                 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
1368
1369         return printed;
1370 }
1371
1372 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1373                          struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
1374                          bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
1375 {
1376         struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1377         struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
1378         u64 len;
1379
1380         if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, 0) < 0)
1381                 return -1;
1382
1383         len = symbol__size(sym);
1384
1385         if (print_lines) {
1386                 symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len);
1387                 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
1388         }
1389
1390         symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
1391                                 min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
1392         if (print_lines)
1393                 symbol__free_source_line(sym, len);
1394
1395         disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source);
1396
1397         return 0;
1398 }
1399
1400 int hist_entry__annotate(struct hist_entry *he, size_t privsize)
1401 {
1402         return symbol__annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, privsize);
1403 }
1404
1405 bool ui__has_annotation(void)
1406 {
1407         return use_browser == 1 && sort__has_sym;
1408 }