X-Git-Url: https://git.kernelconcepts.de/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=common%2Fcmd_sf.c;h=19b0dc9f433c9cc5dc7357aadda3d3c00dc87f9b;hb=fbbbc86e8ebac4f42f4ca39ceba80cea27c983bc;hp=6a60b16805b261013bd21722d1821cb92d174524;hpb=6c6e042ab3bbfb5428e4cdeb38fa27728c63afdd;p=karo-tx-uboot.git diff --git a/common/cmd_sf.c b/common/cmd_sf.c index 6a60b16805..19b0dc9f43 100644 --- a/common/cmd_sf.c +++ b/common/cmd_sf.c @@ -2,8 +2,12 @@ * Command for accessing SPI flash. * * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. */ + #include +#include +#include #include #include @@ -14,43 +18,106 @@ #ifndef CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_MODE # define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_MODE SPI_MODE_3 #endif +#ifndef CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_CS +# define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_CS 0 +#endif +#ifndef CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS +# define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS 0 +#endif static struct spi_flash *flash; -static int do_spi_flash_probe(int argc, char *argv[]) + +/* + * This function computes the length argument for the erase command. + * The length on which the command is to operate can be given in two forms: + * 1. offset len - operate on <'offset', 'len') + * 2. offset +len - operate on <'offset', 'round_up(len)') + * If the second form is used and the length doesn't fall on the + * sector boundary, than it will be adjusted to the next sector boundary. + * If it isn't in the flash, the function will fail (return -1). + * Input: + * arg: length specification (i.e. both command arguments) + * Output: + * len: computed length for operation + * Return: + * 1: success + * -1: failure (bad format, bad address). + */ +static int sf_parse_len_arg(char *arg, ulong *len) { - unsigned int bus = 0; - unsigned int cs; + char *ep; + char round_up_len; /* indicates if the "+length" form used */ + ulong len_arg; + + round_up_len = 0; + if (*arg == '+') { + round_up_len = 1; + ++arg; + } + + len_arg = simple_strtoul(arg, &ep, 16); + if (ep == arg || *ep != '\0') + return -1; + + if (round_up_len && flash->sector_size > 0) + *len = ROUND(len_arg, flash->sector_size); + else + *len = len_arg; + + return 1; +} + +/** + * This function takes a byte length and a delta unit of time to compute the + * approximate bytes per second + * + * @param len amount of bytes currently processed + * @param start_ms start time of processing in ms + * @return bytes per second if OK, 0 on error + */ +static ulong bytes_per_second(unsigned int len, ulong start_ms) +{ + /* less accurate but avoids overflow */ + if (len >= ((unsigned int) -1) / 1024) + return len / (max(get_timer(start_ms) / 1024, 1)); + else + return 1024 * len / max(get_timer(start_ms), 1); +} + +static int do_spi_flash_probe(int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + unsigned int bus = CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS; + unsigned int cs = CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_CS; unsigned int speed = CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_SPEED; unsigned int mode = CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_MODE; char *endp; struct spi_flash *new; - if (argc < 2) - goto usage; - - cs = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 0); - if (*argv[1] == 0 || (*endp != 0 && *endp != ':')) - goto usage; - if (*endp == ':') { - if (endp[1] == 0) - goto usage; - - bus = cs; - cs = simple_strtoul(endp + 1, &endp, 0); - if (*endp != 0) - goto usage; + if (argc >= 2) { + cs = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 0); + if (*argv[1] == 0 || (*endp != 0 && *endp != ':')) + return -1; + if (*endp == ':') { + if (endp[1] == 0) + return -1; + + bus = cs; + cs = simple_strtoul(endp + 1, &endp, 0); + if (*endp != 0) + return -1; + } } if (argc >= 3) { speed = simple_strtoul(argv[2], &endp, 0); if (*argv[2] == 0 || *endp != 0) - goto usage; + return -1; } if (argc >= 4) { - mode = simple_strtoul(argv[3], &endp, 0); + mode = simple_strtoul(argv[3], &endp, 16); if (*argv[3] == 0 || *endp != 0) - goto usage; + return -1; } new = spi_flash_probe(bus, cs, speed, mode); @@ -63,37 +130,131 @@ static int do_spi_flash_probe(int argc, char *argv[]) spi_flash_free(flash); flash = new; - printf("%u KiB %s at %u:%u is now current device\n", - flash->size >> 10, flash->name, bus, cs); - return 0; +} -usage: - puts("Usage: sf probe [bus:]cs [hz] [mode]\n"); - return 1; +/** + * Write a block of data to SPI flash, first checking if it is different from + * what is already there. + * + * If the data being written is the same, then *skipped is incremented by len. + * + * @param flash flash context pointer + * @param offset flash offset to write + * @param len number of bytes to write + * @param buf buffer to write from + * @param cmp_buf read buffer to use to compare data + * @param skipped Count of skipped data (incremented by this function) + * @return NULL if OK, else a string containing the stage which failed + */ +static const char *spi_flash_update_block(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, + size_t len, const char *buf, char *cmp_buf, size_t *skipped) +{ + debug("offset=%#x, sector_size=%#x, len=%#zx\n", + offset, flash->sector_size, len); + if (spi_flash_read(flash, offset, len, cmp_buf)) + return "read"; + if (memcmp(cmp_buf, buf, len) == 0) { + debug("Skip region %x size %zx: no change\n", + offset, len); + *skipped += len; + return NULL; + } + if (spi_flash_erase(flash, offset, len)) + return "erase"; + if (spi_flash_write(flash, offset, len, buf)) + return "write"; + return NULL; +} + +/** + * Update an area of SPI flash by erasing and writing any blocks which need + * to change. Existing blocks with the correct data are left unchanged. + * + * @param flash flash context pointer + * @param offset flash offset to write + * @param len number of bytes to write + * @param buf buffer to write from + * @return 0 if ok, 1 on error + */ +static int spi_flash_update(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, + size_t len, const char *buf) +{ + const char *err_oper = NULL; + char *cmp_buf; + const char *end = buf + len; + size_t todo; /* number of bytes to do in this pass */ + size_t skipped = 0; /* statistics */ + const ulong start_time = get_timer(0); + size_t scale = 1; + const char *start_buf = buf; + ulong delta; + + if (end - buf >= 200) + scale = (end - buf) / 100; + cmp_buf = malloc(flash->sector_size); + if (cmp_buf) { + ulong last_update = get_timer(0); + + for (; buf < end && !err_oper; buf += todo, offset += todo) { + todo = min(end - buf, flash->sector_size); + if (get_timer(last_update) > 100) { + printf(" \rUpdating, %zu%% %lu B/s", + 100 - (end - buf) / scale, + bytes_per_second(buf - start_buf, + start_time)); + last_update = get_timer(0); + } + err_oper = spi_flash_update_block(flash, offset, todo, + buf, cmp_buf, &skipped); + } + } else { + err_oper = "malloc"; + } + free(cmp_buf); + putc('\r'); + if (err_oper) { + printf("SPI flash failed in %s step\n", err_oper); + return 1; + } + + delta = get_timer(start_time); + printf("%zu bytes written, %zu bytes skipped", len - skipped, + skipped); + printf(" in %ld.%lds, speed %ld B/s\n", + delta / 1000, delta % 1000, bytes_per_second(len, start_time)); + + return 0; } -static int do_spi_flash_read_write(int argc, char *argv[]) +static int do_spi_flash_read_write(int argc, char * const argv[]) { unsigned long addr; unsigned long offset; unsigned long len; void *buf; char *endp; - int ret; + int ret = 1; if (argc < 4) - goto usage; + return -1; addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 16); if (*argv[1] == 0 || *endp != 0) - goto usage; + return -1; offset = simple_strtoul(argv[2], &endp, 16); if (*argv[2] == 0 || *endp != 0) - goto usage; + return -1; len = simple_strtoul(argv[3], &endp, 16); if (*argv[3] == 0 || *endp != 0) - goto usage; + return -1; + + /* Consistency checking */ + if (offset + len > flash->size) { + printf("ERROR: attempting %s past flash size (%#x)\n", + argv[0], flash->size); + return 1; + } buf = map_physmem(addr, len, MAP_WRBACK); if (!buf) { @@ -101,26 +262,28 @@ static int do_spi_flash_read_write(int argc, char *argv[]) return 1; } - if (strcmp(argv[0], "read") == 0) - ret = spi_flash_read(flash, offset, len, buf); - else - ret = spi_flash_write(flash, offset, len, buf); + if (strcmp(argv[0], "update") == 0) + ret = spi_flash_update(flash, offset, len, buf); + else if (strncmp(argv[0], "read", 4) == 0 || + strncmp(argv[0], "write", 5) == 0) { + int read; - unmap_physmem(buf, len); + read = strncmp(argv[0], "read", 4) == 0; + if (read) + ret = spi_flash_read(flash, offset, len, buf); + else + ret = spi_flash_write(flash, offset, len, buf); - if (ret) { - printf("SPI flash %s failed\n", argv[0]); - return 1; + printf("SF: %zu bytes @ %#x %s: %s\n", (size_t)len, (u32)offset, + read ? "Read" : "Written", ret ? "ERROR" : "OK"); } - return 0; + unmap_physmem(buf, len); -usage: - printf("Usage: sf %s addr offset len\n", argv[0]); - return 1; + return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1; } -static int do_spi_flash_erase(int argc, char *argv[]) +static int do_spi_flash_erase(int argc, char * const argv[]) { unsigned long offset; unsigned long len; @@ -128,40 +291,202 @@ static int do_spi_flash_erase(int argc, char *argv[]) int ret; if (argc < 3) - goto usage; + return -1; offset = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 16); if (*argv[1] == 0 || *endp != 0) - goto usage; + return -1; + + ret = sf_parse_len_arg(argv[2], &len); + if (ret != 1) + return -1; + + /* Consistency checking */ + if (offset + len > flash->size) { + printf("ERROR: attempting %s past flash size (%#x)\n", + argv[0], flash->size); + return 1; + } + + ret = spi_flash_erase(flash, offset, len); + printf("SF: %zu bytes @ %#x Erased: %s\n", (size_t)len, (u32)offset, + ret ? "ERROR" : "OK"); + + return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST +enum { + STAGE_ERASE, + STAGE_CHECK, + STAGE_WRITE, + STAGE_READ, + + STAGE_COUNT, +}; + +static char *stage_name[STAGE_COUNT] = { + "erase", + "check", + "write", + "read", +}; + +struct test_info { + int stage; + int bytes; + unsigned base_ms; + unsigned time_ms[STAGE_COUNT]; +}; + +static void show_time(struct test_info *test, int stage) +{ + uint64_t speed; /* KiB/s */ + int bps; /* Bits per second */ + + speed = (long long)test->bytes * 1000; + do_div(speed, test->time_ms[stage] * 1024); + bps = speed * 8; + + printf("%d %s: %d ticks, %d KiB/s %d.%03d Mbps\n", stage, + stage_name[stage], test->time_ms[stage], + (int)speed, bps / 1000, bps % 1000); +} + +static void spi_test_next_stage(struct test_info *test) +{ + test->time_ms[test->stage] = get_timer(test->base_ms); + show_time(test, test->stage); + test->base_ms = get_timer(0); + test->stage++; +} + +/** + * Run a test on the SPI flash + * + * @param flash SPI flash to use + * @param buf Source buffer for data to write + * @param len Size of data to read/write + * @param offset Offset within flash to check + * @param vbuf Verification buffer + * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error + */ +static int spi_flash_test(struct spi_flash *flash, uint8_t *buf, ulong len, + ulong offset, uint8_t *vbuf) +{ + struct test_info test; + int i; + + printf("SPI flash test:\n"); + memset(&test, '\0', sizeof(test)); + test.base_ms = get_timer(0); + test.bytes = len; + if (spi_flash_erase(flash, offset, len)) { + printf("Erase failed\n"); + return -1; + } + spi_test_next_stage(&test); + + if (spi_flash_read(flash, offset, len, vbuf)) { + printf("Check read failed\n"); + return -1; + } + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (vbuf[i] != 0xff) { + printf("Check failed at %d\n", i); + print_buffer(i, vbuf + i, 1, min(len - i, 0x40), 0); + return -1; + } + } + spi_test_next_stage(&test); + + if (spi_flash_write(flash, offset, len, buf)) { + printf("Write failed\n"); + return -1; + } + memset(vbuf, '\0', len); + spi_test_next_stage(&test); + + if (spi_flash_read(flash, offset, len, vbuf)) { + printf("Read failed\n"); + return -1; + } + spi_test_next_stage(&test); + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (buf[i] != vbuf[i]) { + printf("Verify failed at %d, good data:\n", i); + print_buffer(i, buf + i, 1, min(len - i, 0x40), 0); + printf("Bad data:\n"); + print_buffer(i, vbuf + i, 1, min(len - i, 0x40), 0); + return -1; + } + } + printf("Test passed\n"); + for (i = 0; i < STAGE_COUNT; i++) + show_time(&test, i); + + return 0; +} + +static int do_spi_flash_test(int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + unsigned long offset; + unsigned long len; + uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE; + char *endp; + uint8_t *vbuf; + int ret; + + offset = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 16); + if (*argv[1] == 0 || *endp != 0) + return -1; len = simple_strtoul(argv[2], &endp, 16); if (*argv[2] == 0 || *endp != 0) - goto usage; + return -1; - ret = spi_flash_erase(flash, offset, len); + vbuf = malloc(len); + if (!vbuf) { + printf("Cannot allocate memory\n"); + return 1; + } + buf = malloc(len); + if (!buf) { + free(vbuf); + printf("Cannot allocate memory\n"); + return 1; + } + + memcpy(buf, (char *)CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE, len); + ret = spi_flash_test(flash, buf, len, offset, vbuf); + free(vbuf); + free(buf); if (ret) { - printf("SPI flash %s failed\n", argv[0]); + printf("Test failed\n"); return 1; } return 0; - -usage: - puts("Usage: sf erase offset len\n"); - return 1; } +#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST */ -static int do_spi_flash(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]) +static int do_spi_flash(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) { const char *cmd; + int ret; /* need at least two arguments */ if (argc < 2) goto usage; cmd = argv[1]; + --argc; + ++argv; - if (strcmp(cmd, "probe") == 0) - return do_spi_flash_probe(argc - 1, argv + 1); + if (strcmp(cmd, "probe") == 0) { + ret = do_spi_flash_probe(argc, argv); + goto done; + } /* The remaining commands require a selected device */ if (!flash) { @@ -169,23 +494,45 @@ static int do_spi_flash(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]) return 1; } - if (strcmp(cmd, "read") == 0 || strcmp(cmd, "write") == 0) - return do_spi_flash_read_write(argc - 1, argv + 1); - if (strcmp(cmd, "erase") == 0) - return do_spi_flash_erase(argc - 1, argv + 1); + if (strcmp(cmd, "read") == 0 || strcmp(cmd, "write") == 0 || + strcmp(cmd, "update") == 0) + ret = do_spi_flash_read_write(argc, argv); + else if (strcmp(cmd, "erase") == 0) + ret = do_spi_flash_erase(argc, argv); +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST + else if (!strcmp(cmd, "test")) + ret = do_spi_flash_test(argc, argv); +#endif + else + ret = -1; + +done: + if (ret != -1) + return ret; usage: - cmd_usage(cmdtp); - return 1; + return CMD_RET_USAGE; } +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST +#define SF_TEST_HELP "\nsf test offset len " \ + "- run a very basic destructive test" +#else +#define SF_TEST_HELP +#endif + U_BOOT_CMD( sf, 5, 1, do_spi_flash, "SPI flash sub-system", - "probe [bus:]cs [hz] [mode] - init flash device on given SPI bus\n" + "probe [[bus:]cs] [hz] [mode] - init flash device on given SPI bus\n" " and chip select\n" "sf read addr offset len - read `len' bytes starting at\n" " `offset' to memory at `addr'\n" "sf write addr offset len - write `len' bytes from memory\n" " at `addr' to flash at `offset'\n" - "sf erase offset len - erase `len' bytes from `offset'\n"); + "sf erase offset [+]len - erase `len' bytes from `offset'\n" + " `+len' round up `len' to block size\n" + "sf update addr offset len - erase and write `len' bytes from memory\n" + " at `addr' to flash at `offset'" + SF_TEST_HELP +);