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1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc/ep93xx-i2s.c
3  * EP93xx I2S driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Ryan Mallon
6  *
7  * Based on the original driver by:
8  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Chase Douglas <chasedouglas@gmail>
9  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  */
16
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
26 #include <sound/initval.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28
29 #include <mach/hardware.h>
30 #include <mach/ep93xx-regs.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h>
32
33 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG             0x00
34 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG             0x04
35 #define EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL               0x0C
36
37 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA        0x28
38 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL               0x2C
39 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN             0x30
40 #define EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN                0x34
41
42 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA        0x58
43 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCTRL               0x5C
44 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXWRDLEN             0x60
45 #define EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN                0x64
46
47 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_16            (0 << 0)
48 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24            (1 << 0)
49 #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32            (2 << 0)
50
51 #define EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST   (1 << 2) /* Right justify */
52
53 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS           (1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */
54 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP           (1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */
55 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL           (1 << 2) /* First bit transition */
56 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER        (1 << 3) /* Master mode */
57 #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_NBCG          (1 << 4) /* Not bit clock gating */
58
59 struct ep93xx_i2s_info {
60         struct clk                      *mclk;
61         struct clk                      *sclk;
62         struct clk                      *lrclk;
63         void __iomem                    *regs;
64 };
65
66 static struct ep93xx_dma_data ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[] = {
67         [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = {
68                 .name           = "i2s-pcm-out",
69                 .port           = EP93XX_DMA_I2S1,
70                 .direction      = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
71         },
72         [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = {
73                 .name           = "i2s-pcm-in",
74                 .port           = EP93XX_DMA_I2S1,
75                 .direction      = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
76         },
77 };
78
79 static inline void ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info,
80                                         unsigned reg, unsigned val)
81 {
82         __raw_writel(val, info->regs + reg);
83 }
84
85 static inline unsigned ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info,
86                                            unsigned reg)
87 {
88         return __raw_readl(info->regs + reg);
89 }
90
91 static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
92 {
93         unsigned base_reg;
94         int i;
95
96         if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 &&
97             (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
98                 /* Enable clocks */
99                 clk_enable(info->mclk);
100                 clk_enable(info->sclk);
101                 clk_enable(info->lrclk);
102
103                 /* Enable i2s */
104                 ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 1);
105         }
106
107         /* Enable fifos */
108         if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
109                 base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN;
110         else
111                 base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN;
112         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
113                 ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 1);
114 }
115
116 static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
117 {
118         unsigned base_reg;
119         int i;
120
121         /* Disable fifos */
122         if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
123                 base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN;
124         else
125                 base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN;
126         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
127                 ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 0);
128
129         if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 &&
130             (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
131                 /* Disable i2s */
132                 ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 0);
133
134                 /* Disable clocks */
135                 clk_disable(info->lrclk);
136                 clk_disable(info->sclk);
137                 clk_disable(info->mclk);
138         }
139 }
140
141 static int ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
142 {
143         dai->playback_dma_data = &ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
144         dai->capture_dma_data = &ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
145
146         return 0;
147 }
148
149 static void ep93xx_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
150                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
151 {
152         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
153
154         ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, substream->stream);
155 }
156
157 static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
158                                   unsigned int fmt)
159 {
160         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
161         unsigned int clk_cfg, lin_ctrl;
162
163         clk_cfg  = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG);
164         lin_ctrl = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA);
165
166         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
167         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
168                 clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
169                 lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
170                 break;
171
172         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
173                 clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
174                 lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
175                 break;
176
177         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
178                 clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
179                 lin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST;
180                 break;
181
182         default:
183                 return -EINVAL;
184         }
185
186         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
187         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
188                 /* CPU is master */
189                 clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER;
190                 break;
191
192         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
193                 /* Codec is master */
194                 clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER;
195                 break;
196
197         default:
198                 return -EINVAL;
199         }
200
201         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
202         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
203                 /* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on left word */
204                 clk_cfg &= ~(EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL);
205                 break;
206
207         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
208                 /* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on right word */
209                 clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP;
210                 clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
211                 break;
212
213         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
214                 /* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on left word */
215                 clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP;
216                 clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
217                 break;
218
219         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
220                 /* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on right word */
221                 clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL;
222                 break;
223         }
224
225         /* Write new register values */
226         ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG, clk_cfg);
227         ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG, clk_cfg);
228         ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl);
229         ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl);
230         return 0;
231 }
232
233 static int ep93xx_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
234                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
235                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
236 {
237         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
238         unsigned word_len, div, sdiv, lrdiv;
239         int err;
240
241         switch (params_format(params)) {
242         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
243                 word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_16;
244                 break;
245
246         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
247                 word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24;
248                 break;
249
250         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
251                 word_len = EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32;
252                 break;
253
254         default:
255                 return -EINVAL;
256         }
257
258         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
259                 ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN, word_len);
260         else
261                 ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXWRDLEN, word_len);
262
263         /*
264          * EP93xx I2S module can be setup so SCLK / LRCLK value can be
265          * 32, 64, 128. MCLK / SCLK value can be 2 and 4.
266          * We set LRCLK equal to `rate' and minimum SCLK / LRCLK 
267          * value is 64, because our sample size is 32 bit * 2 channels.
268          * I2S standard permits us to transmit more bits than
269          * the codec uses.
270          */
271         div = clk_get_rate(info->mclk) / params_rate(params);
272         sdiv = 4;
273         if (div > (256 + 512) / 2) {
274                 lrdiv = 128;
275         } else {
276                 lrdiv = 64;
277                 if (div < (128 + 256) / 2)
278                         sdiv = 2;
279         }
280
281         err = clk_set_rate(info->sclk, clk_get_rate(info->mclk) / sdiv);
282         if (err)
283                 return err;
284
285         err = clk_set_rate(info->lrclk, clk_get_rate(info->sclk) / lrdiv);
286         if (err)
287                 return err;
288
289         ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, substream->stream);
290         return 0;
291 }
292
293 static int ep93xx_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, int clk_id,
294                                  unsigned int freq, int dir)
295 {
296         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
297
298         if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN || clk_id != 0)
299                 return -EINVAL;
300
301         return clk_set_rate(info->mclk, freq);
302 }
303
304 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
305 static int ep93xx_i2s_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
306 {
307         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
308
309         if (!dai->active)
310                 return 0;
311
312         ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
313         ep93xx_i2s_disable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
314
315         return 0;
316 }
317
318 static int ep93xx_i2s_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
319 {
320         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
321
322         if (!dai->active)
323                 return 0;
324
325         ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
326         ep93xx_i2s_enable(info, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
327
328         return 0;
329 }
330 #else
331 #define ep93xx_i2s_suspend      NULL
332 #define ep93xx_i2s_resume       NULL
333 #endif
334
335 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ep93xx_i2s_dai_ops = {
336         .shutdown       = ep93xx_i2s_shutdown,
337         .hw_params      = ep93xx_i2s_hw_params,
338         .set_sysclk     = ep93xx_i2s_set_sysclk,
339         .set_fmt        = ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
340 };
341
342 #define EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
343
344 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ep93xx_i2s_dai = {
345         .symmetric_rates= 1,
346         .probe          = ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe,
347         .suspend        = ep93xx_i2s_suspend,
348         .resume         = ep93xx_i2s_resume,
349         .playback       = {
350                 .channels_min   = 2,
351                 .channels_max   = 2,
352                 .rates          = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
353                 .formats        = EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS,
354         },
355         .capture        = {
356                  .channels_min  = 2,
357                  .channels_max  = 2,
358                  .rates         = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
359                  .formats       = EP93XX_I2S_FORMATS,
360         },
361         .ops            = &ep93xx_i2s_dai_ops,
362 };
363
364 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver ep93xx_i2s_component = {
365         .name           = "ep93xx-i2s",
366 };
367
368 static int ep93xx_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
369 {
370         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info;
371         struct resource *res;
372         int err;
373
374         info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
375         if (!info)
376                 return -ENOMEM;
377
378         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
379         info->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
380         if (IS_ERR(info->regs))
381                 return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
382
383         info->mclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk");
384         if (IS_ERR(info->mclk)) {
385                 err = PTR_ERR(info->mclk);
386                 goto fail;
387         }
388
389         info->sclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sclk");
390         if (IS_ERR(info->sclk)) {
391                 err = PTR_ERR(info->sclk);
392                 goto fail_put_mclk;
393         }
394
395         info->lrclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "lrclk");
396         if (IS_ERR(info->lrclk)) {
397                 err = PTR_ERR(info->lrclk);
398                 goto fail_put_sclk;
399         }
400
401         dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, info);
402
403         err = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &ep93xx_i2s_component,
404                                          &ep93xx_i2s_dai, 1);
405         if (err)
406                 goto fail_put_lrclk;
407
408         return 0;
409
410 fail_put_lrclk:
411         clk_put(info->lrclk);
412 fail_put_sclk:
413         clk_put(info->sclk);
414 fail_put_mclk:
415         clk_put(info->mclk);
416 fail:
417         return err;
418 }
419
420 static int ep93xx_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
421 {
422         struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
423
424         snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
425         clk_put(info->lrclk);
426         clk_put(info->sclk);
427         clk_put(info->mclk);
428         return 0;
429 }
430
431 static struct platform_driver ep93xx_i2s_driver = {
432         .probe  = ep93xx_i2s_probe,
433         .remove = ep93xx_i2s_remove,
434         .driver = {
435                 .name   = "ep93xx-i2s",
436                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
437         },
438 };
439
440 module_platform_driver(ep93xx_i2s_driver);
441
442 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ep93xx-i2s");
443 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Mallon");
444 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EP93XX I2S driver");
445 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");