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1 /*      $NetBSD: fnmatch.c,v 1.21 2005/12/24 21:11:16 perry Exp $       */
2
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Guido van Rossum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34
35 /*
36  * Function fnmatch() as specified in POSIX 1003.2-1992, section B.6.
37  * Compares a filename or pathname to a pattern.
38  */
39
40 #include <cyg/infra/cyg_ass.h>          // assertion macros
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <fnmatch.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44
45 #define EOS     '\0'
46
47 static const char *rangematch(const char *, int, int);
48
49 static inline int
50 foldcase(int ch, int flags)
51 {
52
53         if ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) != 0 && isupper(ch))
54                 return (tolower(ch));
55         return (ch);
56 }
57
58 #define FOLDCASE(ch, flags)     foldcase((unsigned char)(ch), (flags))
59
60 int
61 fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
62 {
63         const char *stringstart;
64         char c, test;
65
66         CYG_ASSERT(pattern != NULL, "pattern NULL pointer!");
67         CYG_ASSERT(string != NULL, "string NULL pointer!");
68
69         for (stringstart = string;;)
70                 switch (c = FOLDCASE(*pattern++, flags)) {
71                 case EOS:
72                         if ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) && *string == '/')
73                                 return (0);
74                         return (*string == EOS ? 0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
75                 case '?':
76                         if (*string == EOS)
77                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
78                         if (*string == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME))
79                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
80                         if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
81                             (string == stringstart ||
82                             ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
83                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
84                         ++string;
85                         break;
86                 case '*':
87                         c = FOLDCASE(*pattern, flags);
88                         /* Collapse multiple stars. */
89                         while (c == '*')
90                                 c = FOLDCASE(*++pattern, flags);
91
92                         if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
93                             (string == stringstart ||
94                             ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
95                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
96
97                         /* Optimize for pattern with * at end or before /. */
98                         if (c == EOS) {
99                                 if (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
100                                         return ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) ||
101                                             strchr(string, '/') == NULL ?
102                                             0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
103                                 else
104                                         return (0);
105                         } else if (c == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME) {
106                                 if ((string = strchr(string, '/')) == NULL)
107                                         return (FNM_NOMATCH);
108                                 break;
109                         }
110
111                         /* General case, use recursion. */
112                         while ((test = FOLDCASE(*string, flags)) != EOS) {
113                                 if (!fnmatch(pattern, string,
114                                              flags & ~FNM_PERIOD))
115                                         return (0);
116                                 if (test == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
117                                         break;
118                                 ++string;
119                         }
120                         return (FNM_NOMATCH);
121                 case '[':
122                         if (*string == EOS)
123                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
124                         if (*string == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
125                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
126                         if ((pattern =
127                             rangematch(pattern, FOLDCASE(*string, flags),
128                                        flags)) == NULL)
129                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
130                         ++string;
131                         break;
132                 case '\\':
133                         if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE)) {
134                                 if ((c = FOLDCASE(*pattern++, flags)) == EOS) {
135                                         c = '\\';
136                                         --pattern;
137                                 }
138                         }
139                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
140                 default:
141                         if (c != FOLDCASE(*string++, flags))
142                                 return (FNM_NOMATCH);
143                         break;
144                 }
145         /* NOTREACHED */
146 }
147
148 static const char *
149 rangematch(const char *pattern, int test, int flags)
150 {
151         int negate, ok;
152         char c, c2;
153
154         CYG_ASSERT(pattern != NULL, "pattern NULL pointer!");
155
156         /*
157          * A bracket expression starting with an unquoted circumflex
158          * character produces unspecified results (IEEE 1003.2-1992,
159          * 3.13.2).  This implementation treats it like '!', for
160          * consistency with the regular expression syntax.
161          * J.T. Conklin (conklin@ngai.kaleida.com)
162          */
163         if ((negate = (*pattern == '!' || *pattern == '^')) != 0)
164                 ++pattern;
165
166         for (ok = 0; (c = FOLDCASE(*pattern++, flags)) != ']';) {
167                 if (c == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
168                         c = FOLDCASE(*pattern++, flags);
169                 if (c == EOS)
170                         return (NULL);
171                 if (*pattern == '-'
172                     && (c2 = FOLDCASE(*(pattern+1), flags)) != EOS &&
173                         c2 != ']') {
174                         pattern += 2;
175                         if (c2 == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
176                                 c2 = FOLDCASE(*pattern++, flags);
177                         if (c2 == EOS)
178                                 return (NULL);
179                         if (c <= test && test <= c2)
180                                 ok = 1;
181                 } else if (c == test)
182                         ok = 1;
183         }
184         return (ok == negate ? NULL : pattern);
185 }