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1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * lcp.c - Network Link Control Protocol program file.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 by Marc Boucher, Services Informatiques (MBSI) inc.
5 * portions Copyright (c) 1997 by Global Election Systems Inc.
6 *
7 * The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute,
8 * and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided
9 * that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this
10 * notice and the following disclaimer are included verbatim in any 
11 * distributions. No written agreement, license, or royalty fee is required
12 * for any of the authorized uses.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS *AS IS* AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 *
25 ******************************************************************************
26 * REVISION HISTORY
27 *
28 * 03-01-01 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>
29 *   Ported to lwIP.
30 * 97-12-01 Guy Lancaster <lancasterg@acm.org>, Global Election Systems Inc.
31 *       Original.
32 *****************************************************************************/
33
34 /*
35  * lcp.c - PPP Link Control Protocol.
36  *
37  * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
41  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
42  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
43  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
44  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
45  * by Carnegie Mellon University.  The name of the
46  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
47  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
50  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
51  */
52  
53 #include <string.h>
54  
55 #include "ppp.h"
56 #if PPP_SUPPORT > 0
57 #include "fsm.h"
58 #include "chap.h"
59 #include "magic.h"
60 #include "auth.h"
61 #include "lcp.h"
62 #include "pppdebug.h"
63
64
65 /*************************/
66 /*** LOCAL DEFINITIONS ***/
67 /*************************/
68 /*
69  * Length of each type of configuration option (in octets)
70  */
71 #define CILEN_VOID      2
72 #define CILEN_CHAR      3
73 #define CILEN_SHORT     4       /* CILEN_VOID + sizeof(short) */
74 #define CILEN_CHAP      5       /* CILEN_VOID + sizeof(short) + 1 */
75 #define CILEN_LONG      6       /* CILEN_VOID + sizeof(long) */
76 #define CILEN_LQR       8       /* CILEN_VOID + sizeof(short) + sizeof(long) */
77 #define CILEN_CBCP      3
78
79
80 /***********************************/
81 /*** LOCAL FUNCTION DECLARATIONS ***/
82 /***********************************/
83 /*
84  * Callbacks for fsm code.  (CI = Configuration Information)
85  */
86 static void lcp_resetci (fsm*);         /* Reset our CI */
87 static int  lcp_cilen (fsm*);                   /* Return length of our CI */
88 static void lcp_addci (fsm*, u_char*, int*);       /* Add our CI to pkt */
89 static int  lcp_ackci (fsm*, u_char*, int);/* Peer ack'd our CI */
90 static int  lcp_nakci (fsm*, u_char*, int);/* Peer nak'd our CI */
91 static int  lcp_rejci (fsm*, u_char*, int);/* Peer rej'd our CI */
92 static int  lcp_reqci (fsm*, u_char*, int*, int);  /* Rcv peer CI */
93 static void lcp_up (fsm*);                          /* We're UP */
94 static void lcp_down (fsm*);                /* We're DOWN */
95 static void lcp_starting (fsm*);            /* We need lower layer up */
96 static void lcp_finished (fsm*);                /* We need lower layer down */
97 static int  lcp_extcode (fsm*, int, u_char, u_char*, int);
98
99 static void lcp_rprotrej (fsm*, u_char*, int);
100
101 /*
102  * routines to send LCP echos to peer
103  */
104 static void lcp_echo_lowerup (int);
105 static void lcp_echo_lowerdown (int);
106 static void LcpEchoTimeout (void*);
107 static void lcp_received_echo_reply (fsm*, int, u_char*, int);
108 static void LcpSendEchoRequest (fsm*);
109 static void LcpLinkFailure (fsm*);
110 static void LcpEchoCheck (fsm*);
111
112 /*
113  * Protocol entry points.
114  * Some of these are called directly.
115  */
116 static void lcp_input (int, u_char *, int);
117 static void lcp_protrej (int);
118
119 #define CODENAME(x)     ((x) == CONFACK ? "ACK" : \
120                          (x) == CONFNAK ? "NAK" : "REJ")
121
122
123 /******************************/
124 /*** PUBLIC DATA STRUCTURES ***/
125 /******************************/
126 /* global vars */
127 LinkPhase lcp_phase[NUM_PPP];                   /* Phase of link session (RFC 1661) */
128 lcp_options lcp_wantoptions[NUM_PPP];   /* Options that we want to request */
129 lcp_options lcp_gotoptions[NUM_PPP];    /* Options that peer ack'd */
130 lcp_options lcp_allowoptions[NUM_PPP];  /* Options we allow peer to request */
131 lcp_options lcp_hisoptions[NUM_PPP];    /* Options that we ack'd */
132 ext_accm xmit_accm[NUM_PPP];                    /* extended transmit ACCM */
133
134
135
136 /*****************************/
137 /*** LOCAL DATA STRUCTURES ***/
138 /*****************************/
139 static fsm lcp_fsm[NUM_PPP];                    /* LCP fsm structure (global)*/
140 static u_int     lcp_echo_interval = LCP_ECHOINTERVAL; /* Interval between LCP echo-requests */
141 static u_int     lcp_echo_fails = LCP_MAXECHOFAILS; /* Tolerance to unanswered echo-requests */
142 static u32_t lcp_echos_pending = 0;     /* Number of outstanding echo msgs */
143 static u32_t lcp_echo_number   = 0;     /* ID number of next echo frame */
144 static u32_t lcp_echo_timer_running = 0;  /* TRUE if a timer is running */
145
146 static u_char nak_buffer[PPP_MRU];      /* where we construct a nak packet */
147
148 static fsm_callbacks lcp_callbacks = {  /* LCP callback routines */
149     lcp_resetci,                /* Reset our Configuration Information */
150     lcp_cilen,                  /* Length of our Configuration Information */
151     lcp_addci,                  /* Add our Configuration Information */
152     lcp_ackci,                  /* ACK our Configuration Information */
153     lcp_nakci,                  /* NAK our Configuration Information */
154     lcp_rejci,                  /* Reject our Configuration Information */
155     lcp_reqci,                  /* Request peer's Configuration Information */
156     lcp_up,                             /* Called when fsm reaches OPENED state */
157     lcp_down,                   /* Called when fsm leaves OPENED state */
158     lcp_starting,               /* Called when we want the lower layer up */
159     lcp_finished,               /* Called when we want the lower layer down */
160     NULL,                               /* Called when Protocol-Reject received */
161     NULL,                               /* Retransmission is necessary */
162     lcp_extcode,                /* Called to handle LCP-specific codes */
163     "LCP"                               /* String name of protocol */
164 };
165
166 struct protent lcp_protent = {
167     PPP_LCP,
168     lcp_init,
169     lcp_input,
170     lcp_protrej,
171     lcp_lowerup,
172     lcp_lowerdown,
173     lcp_open,
174     lcp_close,
175 #if 0
176     lcp_printpkt,
177     NULL,
178 #endif
179     1,
180     "LCP",
181 #if 0
182     NULL,
183     NULL,
184     NULL
185 #endif
186 };
187
188 int lcp_loopbackfail = DEFLOOPBACKFAIL;
189
190
191
192 /***********************************/
193 /*** PUBLIC FUNCTION DEFINITIONS ***/
194 /***********************************/
195 /*
196  * lcp_init - Initialize LCP.
197  */
198 void lcp_init(int unit)
199 {
200         fsm *f = &lcp_fsm[unit];
201         lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[unit];
202         lcp_options *ao = &lcp_allowoptions[unit];
203         
204         f->unit = unit;
205         f->protocol = PPP_LCP;
206         f->callbacks = &lcp_callbacks;
207         
208         fsm_init(f);
209         
210         wo->passive = 0;
211         wo->silent = 0;
212         wo->restart = 0;                        /* Set to 1 in kernels or multi-line
213                                                                  * implementations */
214         wo->neg_mru = 1;
215         wo->mru = PPP_DEFMRU;
216         wo->neg_asyncmap = 1;
217         wo->asyncmap = 0x00000000l;     /* Assume don't need to escape any ctl chars. */
218         wo->neg_chap = 0;                       /* Set to 1 on server */
219         wo->neg_upap = 0;                       /* Set to 1 on server */
220         wo->chap_mdtype = CHAP_DIGEST_MD5;
221         wo->neg_magicnumber = 1;
222         wo->neg_pcompression = 1;
223         wo->neg_accompression = 1;
224         wo->neg_lqr = 0;                        /* no LQR implementation yet */
225         wo->neg_cbcp = 0;
226         
227         ao->neg_mru = 1;
228         ao->mru = PPP_MAXMRU;
229         ao->neg_asyncmap = 1;
230         ao->asyncmap = 0x00000000l;     /* Assume don't need to escape any ctl chars. */
231         ao->neg_chap = (CHAP_SUPPORT != 0);
232         ao->chap_mdtype = CHAP_DIGEST_MD5;
233         ao->neg_upap = (PAP_SUPPORT != 0);
234         ao->neg_magicnumber = 1;
235         ao->neg_pcompression = 1;
236         ao->neg_accompression = 1;
237         ao->neg_lqr = 0;                        /* no LQR implementation yet */
238         ao->neg_cbcp = (CBCP_SUPPORT != 0);
239
240         /* 
241          * Set transmit escape for the flag and escape characters plus anything
242          * set for the allowable options.
243          */
244         memset(xmit_accm[unit], 0, sizeof(xmit_accm[0]));
245         xmit_accm[unit][15] = 0x60;
246         xmit_accm[unit][0] = (u_char)(ao->asyncmap & 0xFF);
247         xmit_accm[unit][1] = (u_char)((ao->asyncmap >> 8) & 0xFF);
248         xmit_accm[unit][2] = (u_char)((ao->asyncmap >> 16) & 0xFF);
249         xmit_accm[unit][3] = (u_char)((ao->asyncmap >> 24) & 0xFF);
250         LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_init: xmit_accm=%X %X %X %X\n",
251                                 xmit_accm[unit][0],
252                                 xmit_accm[unit][1],
253                                 xmit_accm[unit][2],
254                                 xmit_accm[unit][3]));
255         
256         lcp_phase[unit] = PHASE_INITIALIZE;
257 }
258
259
260 /*
261  * lcp_open - LCP is allowed to come up.
262  */
263 void lcp_open(int unit)
264 {
265         fsm *f = &lcp_fsm[unit];
266         lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[unit];
267         
268         f->flags = 0;
269         if (wo->passive)
270                 f->flags |= OPT_PASSIVE;
271         if (wo->silent)
272                 f->flags |= OPT_SILENT;
273         fsm_open(f);
274         
275         lcp_phase[unit] = PHASE_ESTABLISH; 
276 }
277
278
279 /*
280  * lcp_close - Take LCP down.
281  */
282 void lcp_close(int unit, char *reason)
283 {
284         fsm *f = &lcp_fsm[unit];
285         
286         if (lcp_phase[unit] != PHASE_DEAD)
287                 lcp_phase[unit] = PHASE_TERMINATE;
288         if (f->state == STOPPED && f->flags & (OPT_PASSIVE|OPT_SILENT)) {
289                 /*
290                  * This action is not strictly according to the FSM in RFC1548,
291                  * but it does mean that the program terminates if you do an
292                  * lcp_close() in passive/silent mode when a connection hasn't
293                  * been established.
294                  */
295                 f->state = CLOSED;
296                 lcp_finished(f);
297         }
298         else
299                 fsm_close(&lcp_fsm[unit], reason);
300 }
301
302
303 /*
304  * lcp_lowerup - The lower layer is up.
305  */
306 void lcp_lowerup(int unit)
307 {
308         lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[unit];
309         
310         /*
311         * Don't use A/C or protocol compression on transmission,
312         * but accept A/C and protocol compressed packets
313         * if we are going to ask for A/C and protocol compression.
314         */
315         ppp_set_xaccm(unit, &xmit_accm[unit]);
316         ppp_send_config(unit, PPP_MRU, 0xffffffffl, 0, 0);
317         ppp_recv_config(unit, PPP_MRU, 0x00000000l,
318                                         wo->neg_pcompression, wo->neg_accompression);
319         peer_mru[unit] = PPP_MRU;
320         lcp_allowoptions[unit].asyncmap 
321                 = (u_long)xmit_accm[unit][0]
322                         | ((u_long)xmit_accm[unit][1] << 8)
323                         | ((u_long)xmit_accm[unit][2] << 16)
324                         | ((u_long)xmit_accm[unit][3] << 24);
325         LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_lowerup: asyncmap=%X %X %X %X\n",
326                                 xmit_accm[unit][3],
327                                 xmit_accm[unit][2],
328                                 xmit_accm[unit][1],
329                                 xmit_accm[unit][0]));
330         
331         fsm_lowerup(&lcp_fsm[unit]);
332 }
333
334
335 /*
336  * lcp_lowerdown - The lower layer is down.
337  */
338 void lcp_lowerdown(int unit)
339 {
340         fsm_lowerdown(&lcp_fsm[unit]);
341 }
342
343 /*
344  * lcp_sprotrej - Send a Protocol-Reject for some protocol.
345  */
346 void lcp_sprotrej(int unit, u_char *p, int len)
347 {
348         /*
349         * Send back the protocol and the information field of the
350         * rejected packet.  We only get here if LCP is in the OPENED state.
351         */
352
353         fsm_sdata(&lcp_fsm[unit], PROTREJ, ++lcp_fsm[unit].id,
354                                 p, len);
355 }
356
357
358
359 /**********************************/
360 /*** LOCAL FUNCTION DEFINITIONS ***/
361 /**********************************/
362 /*
363  * lcp_input - Input LCP packet.
364  */
365 static void lcp_input(int unit, u_char *p, int len)
366 {
367         fsm *f = &lcp_fsm[unit];
368         
369         fsm_input(f, p, len);
370 }
371
372
373 /*
374  * lcp_extcode - Handle a LCP-specific code.
375  */
376 static int lcp_extcode(fsm *f, int code, u_char id, u_char *inp, int len)
377 {
378         u_char *magp;
379         
380         switch( code ){
381         case PROTREJ:
382                 lcp_rprotrej(f, inp, len);
383                 break;
384         
385         case ECHOREQ:
386                 if (f->state != OPENED)
387                         break;
388                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp: Echo-Request, Rcvd id %d\n", id));
389                 magp = inp;
390                 PUTLONG(lcp_gotoptions[f->unit].magicnumber, magp);
391                 fsm_sdata(f, ECHOREP, id, inp, len);
392                 break;
393         
394         case ECHOREP:
395                 lcp_received_echo_reply(f, id, inp, len);
396                 break;
397         
398         case DISCREQ:
399                 break;
400         
401         default:
402                 return 0;
403         }
404         return 1;
405 }
406
407     
408 /*
409  * lcp_rprotrej - Receive an Protocol-Reject.
410  *
411  * Figure out which protocol is rejected and inform it.
412  */
413 static void lcp_rprotrej(fsm *f, u_char *inp, int len)
414 {
415         int i;
416         struct protent *protp;
417         u_short prot;
418         
419         if (len < sizeof (u_short)) {
420                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO,
421                                 "lcp_rprotrej: Rcvd short Protocol-Reject packet!\n"));
422                 return;
423         }
424         
425         GETSHORT(prot, inp);
426         
427         LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO,
428                         "lcp_rprotrej: Rcvd Protocol-Reject packet for %x!\n",
429                         prot));
430         
431         /*
432         * Protocol-Reject packets received in any state other than the LCP
433         * OPENED state SHOULD be silently discarded.
434         */
435         if( f->state != OPENED ){
436                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "Protocol-Reject discarded: LCP in state %d\n",
437                                 f->state));
438                 return;
439         }
440         
441         /*
442         * Upcall the proper Protocol-Reject routine.
443         */
444         for (i = 0; (protp = ppp_protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
445                 if (protp->protocol == prot && protp->enabled_flag) {
446                         (*protp->protrej)(f->unit);
447                         return;
448                 }
449         
450         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "Protocol-Reject for unsupported protocol 0x%x\n",
451                         prot));
452 }
453
454
455 /*
456  * lcp_protrej - A Protocol-Reject was received.
457  */
458 static void lcp_protrej(int unit)
459 {
460         (void)unit;
461         /*
462         * Can't reject LCP!
463         */
464         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING,
465                         "lcp_protrej: Received Protocol-Reject for LCP!\n"));
466         fsm_protreject(&lcp_fsm[unit]);
467 }
468
469
470 /*
471  * lcp_resetci - Reset our CI.
472  */
473 static void lcp_resetci(fsm *f)
474 {
475         lcp_wantoptions[f->unit].magicnumber = magic();
476         lcp_wantoptions[f->unit].numloops = 0;
477         lcp_gotoptions[f->unit] = lcp_wantoptions[f->unit];
478         peer_mru[f->unit] = PPP_MRU;
479         auth_reset(f->unit);
480 }
481
482
483 /*
484  * lcp_cilen - Return length of our CI.
485  */
486 static int lcp_cilen(fsm *f)
487 {
488         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
489
490 #define LENCIVOID(neg)  ((neg) ? CILEN_VOID : 0)
491 #define LENCICHAP(neg)  ((neg) ? CILEN_CHAP : 0)
492 #define LENCISHORT(neg) ((neg) ? CILEN_SHORT : 0)
493 #define LENCILONG(neg)  ((neg) ? CILEN_LONG : 0)
494 #define LENCILQR(neg)   ((neg) ? CILEN_LQR: 0)
495 #define LENCICBCP(neg)  ((neg) ? CILEN_CBCP: 0)
496         /*
497         * NB: we only ask for one of CHAP and UPAP, even if we will
498         * accept either.
499         */
500         return (LENCISHORT(go->neg_mru && go->mru != PPP_DEFMRU) +
501                 LENCILONG(go->neg_asyncmap && go->asyncmap != 0xFFFFFFFFl) +
502                 LENCICHAP(go->neg_chap) +
503                 LENCISHORT(!go->neg_chap && go->neg_upap) +
504                 LENCILQR(go->neg_lqr) +
505                 LENCICBCP(go->neg_cbcp) +
506                 LENCILONG(go->neg_magicnumber) +
507                 LENCIVOID(go->neg_pcompression) +
508                 LENCIVOID(go->neg_accompression));
509 }
510
511
512 /*
513  * lcp_addci - Add our desired CIs to a packet.
514  */
515 static void lcp_addci(fsm *f, u_char *ucp, int *lenp)
516 {
517         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
518         u_char *start_ucp = ucp;
519         
520 #define ADDCIVOID(opt, neg) \
521         if (neg) { \
522             LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_addci: opt=%d\n", opt)); \
523                 PUTCHAR(opt, ucp); \
524                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_VOID, ucp); \
525         }
526 #define ADDCISHORT(opt, neg, val) \
527         if (neg) { \
528             LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_addci: INT opt=%d %X\n", opt, val)); \
529                 PUTCHAR(opt, ucp); \
530                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_SHORT, ucp); \
531                 PUTSHORT(val, ucp); \
532         }
533 #define ADDCICHAP(opt, neg, val, digest) \
534         if (neg) { \
535             LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_addci: CHAP opt=%d %X\n", opt, val)); \
536                 PUTCHAR(opt, ucp); \
537                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_CHAP, ucp); \
538                 PUTSHORT(val, ucp); \
539                 PUTCHAR(digest, ucp); \
540         }
541 #define ADDCILONG(opt, neg, val) \
542         if (neg) { \
543             LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_addci: L opt=%d %lX\n", opt, val)); \
544                 PUTCHAR(opt, ucp); \
545                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_LONG, ucp); \
546                 PUTLONG(val, ucp); \
547         }
548 #define ADDCILQR(opt, neg, val) \
549         if (neg) { \
550             LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_addci: LQR opt=%d %lX\n", opt, val)); \
551                 PUTCHAR(opt, ucp); \
552                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_LQR, ucp); \
553                 PUTSHORT(PPP_LQR, ucp); \
554                 PUTLONG(val, ucp); \
555         }
556 #define ADDCICHAR(opt, neg, val) \
557         if (neg) { \
558             LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_addci: CHAR opt=%d %X '%z'\n", opt, val, val)); \
559                 PUTCHAR(opt, ucp); \
560                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_CHAR, ucp); \
561                 PUTCHAR(val, ucp); \
562         }
563         
564         ADDCISHORT(CI_MRU, go->neg_mru && go->mru != PPP_DEFMRU, go->mru);
565         ADDCILONG(CI_ASYNCMAP, go->neg_asyncmap && go->asyncmap != 0xFFFFFFFFl,
566                         go->asyncmap);
567         ADDCICHAP(CI_AUTHTYPE, go->neg_chap, PPP_CHAP, go->chap_mdtype);
568         ADDCISHORT(CI_AUTHTYPE, !go->neg_chap && go->neg_upap, PPP_PAP);
569         ADDCILQR(CI_QUALITY, go->neg_lqr, go->lqr_period);
570         ADDCICHAR(CI_CALLBACK, go->neg_cbcp, CBCP_OPT);
571         ADDCILONG(CI_MAGICNUMBER, go->neg_magicnumber, go->magicnumber);
572         ADDCIVOID(CI_PCOMPRESSION, go->neg_pcompression);
573         ADDCIVOID(CI_ACCOMPRESSION, go->neg_accompression);
574         
575         if (ucp - start_ucp != *lenp) {
576                 /* this should never happen, because peer_mtu should be 1500 */
577                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_ERR, "Bug in lcp_addci: wrong length\n"));
578         }
579 }
580
581
582 /*
583  * lcp_ackci - Ack our CIs.
584  * This should not modify any state if the Ack is bad.
585  *
586  * Returns:
587  *      0 - Ack was bad.
588  *      1 - Ack was good.
589  */
590 static int lcp_ackci(fsm *f, u_char *p, int len)
591 {
592         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
593         u_char cilen, citype, cichar;
594         u_short cishort;
595         u32_t cilong;
596         
597         /*
598         * CIs must be in exactly the same order that we sent.
599         * Check packet length and CI length at each step.
600         * If we find any deviations, then this packet is bad.
601         */
602 #define ACKCIVOID(opt, neg) \
603         if (neg) { \
604                 if ((len -= CILEN_VOID) < 0) \
605                         goto bad; \
606                 GETCHAR(citype, p); \
607                 GETCHAR(cilen, p); \
608                 if (cilen != CILEN_VOID || \
609                                 citype != opt) \
610                         goto bad; \
611         }
612 #define ACKCISHORT(opt, neg, val) \
613         if (neg) { \
614                 if ((len -= CILEN_SHORT) < 0) \
615                         goto bad; \
616                 GETCHAR(citype, p); \
617                 GETCHAR(cilen, p); \
618                 if (cilen != CILEN_SHORT || \
619                                 citype != opt) \
620                         goto bad; \
621                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
622                 if (cishort != val) \
623                         goto bad; \
624         }
625 #define ACKCICHAR(opt, neg, val) \
626         if (neg) { \
627                 if ((len -= CILEN_CHAR) < 0) \
628                         goto bad; \
629                 GETCHAR(citype, p); \
630                 GETCHAR(cilen, p); \
631                 if (cilen != CILEN_CHAR || \
632                                 citype != opt) \
633                         goto bad; \
634                 GETCHAR(cichar, p); \
635                 if (cichar != val) \
636                         goto bad; \
637         }
638 #define ACKCICHAP(opt, neg, val, digest) \
639         if (neg) { \
640                 if ((len -= CILEN_CHAP) < 0) \
641                         goto bad; \
642                 GETCHAR(citype, p); \
643                 GETCHAR(cilen, p); \
644                 if (cilen != CILEN_CHAP || \
645                                 citype != opt) \
646                         goto bad; \
647                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
648                 if (cishort != val) \
649                         goto bad; \
650                 GETCHAR(cichar, p); \
651                 if (cichar != digest) \
652                         goto bad; \
653         }
654 #define ACKCILONG(opt, neg, val) \
655         if (neg) { \
656                 if ((len -= CILEN_LONG) < 0) \
657                         goto bad; \
658                 GETCHAR(citype, p); \
659                 GETCHAR(cilen, p); \
660                 if (cilen != CILEN_LONG || \
661                                 citype != opt) \
662                         goto bad; \
663                 GETLONG(cilong, p); \
664                 if (cilong != val) \
665                         goto bad; \
666         }
667 #define ACKCILQR(opt, neg, val) \
668         if (neg) { \
669                 if ((len -= CILEN_LQR) < 0) \
670                         goto bad; \
671                 GETCHAR(citype, p); \
672                 GETCHAR(cilen, p); \
673                 if (cilen != CILEN_LQR || \
674                                 citype != opt) \
675                         goto bad; \
676                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
677                 if (cishort != PPP_LQR) \
678                         goto bad; \
679                 GETLONG(cilong, p); \
680                 if (cilong != val) \
681                         goto bad; \
682         }
683         
684         ACKCISHORT(CI_MRU, go->neg_mru && go->mru != PPP_DEFMRU, go->mru);
685         ACKCILONG(CI_ASYNCMAP, go->neg_asyncmap && go->asyncmap != 0xFFFFFFFFl,
686                         go->asyncmap);
687         ACKCICHAP(CI_AUTHTYPE, go->neg_chap, PPP_CHAP, go->chap_mdtype);
688         ACKCISHORT(CI_AUTHTYPE, !go->neg_chap && go->neg_upap, PPP_PAP);
689         ACKCILQR(CI_QUALITY, go->neg_lqr, go->lqr_period);
690         ACKCICHAR(CI_CALLBACK, go->neg_cbcp, CBCP_OPT);
691         ACKCILONG(CI_MAGICNUMBER, go->neg_magicnumber, go->magicnumber);
692         ACKCIVOID(CI_PCOMPRESSION, go->neg_pcompression);
693         ACKCIVOID(CI_ACCOMPRESSION, go->neg_accompression);
694         
695         /*
696          * If there are any remaining CIs, then this packet is bad.
697          */
698         if (len != 0)
699                 goto bad;
700         LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_acki: Ack\n"));
701         return (1);
702 bad:
703         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_acki: received bad Ack!\n"));
704         return (0);
705 }
706
707
708 /*
709  * lcp_nakci - Peer has sent a NAK for some of our CIs.
710  * This should not modify any state if the Nak is bad
711  * or if LCP is in the OPENED state.
712  *
713  * Returns:
714  *      0 - Nak was bad.
715  *      1 - Nak was good.
716  */
717 static int lcp_nakci(fsm *f, u_char *p, int len)
718 {
719         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
720         lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[f->unit];
721         u_char citype, cichar, *next;
722         u_short cishort;
723         u32_t cilong;
724         lcp_options no;         /* options we've seen Naks for */
725         lcp_options try;                /* options to request next time */
726         int looped_back = 0;
727         int cilen;
728         
729         BZERO(&no, sizeof(no));
730         try = *go;
731         
732         /*
733         * Any Nak'd CIs must be in exactly the same order that we sent.
734         * Check packet length and CI length at each step.
735         * If we find any deviations, then this packet is bad.
736         */
737 #define NAKCIVOID(opt, neg, code) \
738         if (go->neg && \
739                         len >= CILEN_VOID && \
740                         p[1] == CILEN_VOID && \
741                         p[0] == opt) { \
742                 len -= CILEN_VOID; \
743                 INCPTR(CILEN_VOID, p); \
744                 no.neg = 1; \
745                 code \
746         }
747 #define NAKCICHAP(opt, neg, code) \
748         if (go->neg && \
749                         len >= CILEN_CHAP && \
750                         p[1] == CILEN_CHAP && \
751                         p[0] == opt) { \
752                 len -= CILEN_CHAP; \
753                 INCPTR(2, p); \
754                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
755                 GETCHAR(cichar, p); \
756                 no.neg = 1; \
757                 code \
758         }
759 #define NAKCICHAR(opt, neg, code) \
760         if (go->neg && \
761                         len >= CILEN_CHAR && \
762                         p[1] == CILEN_CHAR && \
763                         p[0] == opt) { \
764                 len -= CILEN_CHAR; \
765                 INCPTR(2, p); \
766                 GETCHAR(cichar, p); \
767                 no.neg = 1; \
768                 code \
769         }
770 #define NAKCISHORT(opt, neg, code) \
771         if (go->neg && \
772                         len >= CILEN_SHORT && \
773                         p[1] == CILEN_SHORT && \
774                         p[0] == opt) { \
775                 len -= CILEN_SHORT; \
776                 INCPTR(2, p); \
777                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
778                 no.neg = 1; \
779                 code \
780         }
781 #define NAKCILONG(opt, neg, code) \
782         if (go->neg && \
783                         len >= CILEN_LONG && \
784                         p[1] == CILEN_LONG && \
785                         p[0] == opt) { \
786                 len -= CILEN_LONG; \
787                 INCPTR(2, p); \
788                 GETLONG(cilong, p); \
789                 no.neg = 1; \
790                 code \
791         }
792 #define NAKCILQR(opt, neg, code) \
793         if (go->neg && \
794                         len >= CILEN_LQR && \
795                         p[1] == CILEN_LQR && \
796                         p[0] == opt) { \
797                 len -= CILEN_LQR; \
798                 INCPTR(2, p); \
799                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
800                 GETLONG(cilong, p); \
801                 no.neg = 1; \
802                 code \
803         }
804         
805         /*
806         * We don't care if they want to send us smaller packets than
807         * we want.  Therefore, accept any MRU less than what we asked for,
808         * but then ignore the new value when setting the MRU in the kernel.
809         * If they send us a bigger MRU than what we asked, accept it, up to
810         * the limit of the default MRU we'd get if we didn't negotiate.
811         */
812         if (go->neg_mru && go->mru != PPP_DEFMRU) {
813                 NAKCISHORT(CI_MRU, neg_mru,
814                         if (cishort <= wo->mru || cishort < PPP_DEFMRU)
815                                 try.mru = cishort;
816                 );
817         }
818         
819         /*
820         * Add any characters they want to our (receive-side) asyncmap.
821         */
822         if (go->neg_asyncmap && go->asyncmap != 0xFFFFFFFFl) {
823                 NAKCILONG(CI_ASYNCMAP, neg_asyncmap,
824                         try.asyncmap = go->asyncmap | cilong;
825                 );
826         }
827         
828         /*
829         * If they've nak'd our authentication-protocol, check whether
830         * they are proposing a different protocol, or a different
831         * hash algorithm for CHAP.
832         */
833         if ((go->neg_chap || go->neg_upap)
834                         && len >= CILEN_SHORT
835                         && p[0] == CI_AUTHTYPE && p[1] >= CILEN_SHORT && p[1] <= len) {
836                 cilen = p[1];
837         len -= cilen;
838         no.neg_chap = go->neg_chap;
839         no.neg_upap = go->neg_upap;
840         INCPTR(2, p);
841         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
842         if (cishort == PPP_PAP && cilen == CILEN_SHORT) {
843                 /*
844                  * If we were asking for CHAP, they obviously don't want to do it.
845                  * If we weren't asking for CHAP, then we were asking for PAP,
846                  * in which case this Nak is bad.
847                  */
848                 if (!go->neg_chap)
849                         goto bad;
850                 try.neg_chap = 0;
851         
852         } else if (cishort == PPP_CHAP && cilen == CILEN_CHAP) {
853                 GETCHAR(cichar, p);
854                 if (go->neg_chap) {
855                         /*
856                          * We were asking for CHAP/MD5; they must want a different
857                          * algorithm.  If they can't do MD5, we'll have to stop
858                          * asking for CHAP.
859                          */
860                         if (cichar != go->chap_mdtype)
861                                 try.neg_chap = 0;
862                 } else {
863                         /*
864                          * Stop asking for PAP if we were asking for it.
865                          */
866                         try.neg_upap = 0;
867                 }
868         
869         } else {
870                 /*
871                  * We don't recognize what they're suggesting.
872                  * Stop asking for what we were asking for.
873                  */
874                 if (go->neg_chap)
875                         try.neg_chap = 0;
876                 else
877                         try.neg_upap = 0;
878                 p += cilen - CILEN_SHORT;
879         }
880         }
881         
882         /*
883         * If they can't cope with our link quality protocol, we'll have
884         * to stop asking for LQR.  We haven't got any other protocol.
885         * If they Nak the reporting period, take their value XXX ?
886         */
887         NAKCILQR(CI_QUALITY, neg_lqr,
888                 if (cishort != PPP_LQR)
889                         try.neg_lqr = 0;
890                 else
891                         try.lqr_period = cilong;
892         );
893         
894         /*
895         * Only implementing CBCP...not the rest of the callback options
896         */
897         NAKCICHAR(CI_CALLBACK, neg_cbcp,
898                 try.neg_cbcp = 0;
899         );
900         
901         /*
902         * Check for a looped-back line.
903         */
904         NAKCILONG(CI_MAGICNUMBER, neg_magicnumber,
905                 try.magicnumber = magic();
906                 looped_back = 1;
907         );
908         
909         /*
910         * Peer shouldn't send Nak for protocol compression or
911         * address/control compression requests; they should send
912         * a Reject instead.  If they send a Nak, treat it as a Reject.
913         */
914         NAKCIVOID(CI_PCOMPRESSION, neg_pcompression,
915                 try.neg_pcompression = 0;
916         );
917         NAKCIVOID(CI_ACCOMPRESSION, neg_accompression,
918                 try.neg_accompression = 0;
919         );
920         
921         /*
922         * There may be remaining CIs, if the peer is requesting negotiation
923         * on an option that we didn't include in our request packet.
924         * If we see an option that we requested, or one we've already seen
925         * in this packet, then this packet is bad.
926         * If we wanted to respond by starting to negotiate on the requested
927         * option(s), we could, but we don't, because except for the
928         * authentication type and quality protocol, if we are not negotiating
929         * an option, it is because we were told not to.
930         * For the authentication type, the Nak from the peer means
931         * `let me authenticate myself with you' which is a bit pointless.
932         * For the quality protocol, the Nak means `ask me to send you quality
933         * reports', but if we didn't ask for them, we don't want them.
934         * An option we don't recognize represents the peer asking to
935         * negotiate some option we don't support, so ignore it.
936         */
937         while (len > CILEN_VOID) {
938                 GETCHAR(citype, p);
939                 GETCHAR(cilen, p);
940                 if (cilen < CILEN_VOID || (len -= cilen) < 0)
941                         goto bad;
942                 next = p + cilen - 2;
943                 
944                 switch (citype) {
945                 case CI_MRU:
946                         if ((go->neg_mru && go->mru != PPP_DEFMRU)
947                                         || no.neg_mru || cilen != CILEN_SHORT)
948                                 goto bad;
949                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
950                         if (cishort < PPP_DEFMRU)
951                                 try.mru = cishort;
952                         break;
953                 case CI_ASYNCMAP:
954                         if ((go->neg_asyncmap && go->asyncmap != 0xFFFFFFFFl)
955                                         || no.neg_asyncmap || cilen != CILEN_LONG)
956                                 goto bad;
957                         break;
958                 case CI_AUTHTYPE:
959                         if (go->neg_chap || no.neg_chap || go->neg_upap || no.neg_upap)
960                                 goto bad;
961                         break;
962                 case CI_MAGICNUMBER:
963                         if (go->neg_magicnumber || no.neg_magicnumber ||
964                                         cilen != CILEN_LONG)
965                                 goto bad;
966                         break;
967                 case CI_PCOMPRESSION:
968                         if (go->neg_pcompression || no.neg_pcompression
969                                         || cilen != CILEN_VOID)
970                                 goto bad;
971                         break;
972                 case CI_ACCOMPRESSION:
973                         if (go->neg_accompression || no.neg_accompression
974                                         || cilen != CILEN_VOID)
975                                 goto bad;
976                         break;
977                 case CI_QUALITY:
978                         if (go->neg_lqr || no.neg_lqr || cilen != CILEN_LQR)
979                                 goto bad;
980                         break;
981                 }
982                 p = next;
983         }
984         
985         /* If there is still anything left, this packet is bad. */
986         if (len != 0)
987                 goto bad;
988         
989         /*
990         * OK, the Nak is good.  Now we can update state.
991         */
992         if (f->state != OPENED) {
993                 if (looped_back) {
994                         if (++try.numloops >= lcp_loopbackfail) {
995                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_NOTICE, "Serial line is looped back.\n"));
996                                 lcp_close(f->unit, "Loopback detected");
997                         }
998                 } 
999                 else
1000                         try.numloops = 0;
1001                 *go = try;
1002         }
1003         
1004         return 1;
1005         
1006 bad:
1007         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_nakci: received bad Nak!\n"));
1008         return 0;
1009 }
1010
1011
1012 /*
1013  * lcp_rejci - Peer has Rejected some of our CIs.
1014  * This should not modify any state if the Reject is bad
1015  * or if LCP is in the OPENED state.
1016  *
1017  * Returns:
1018  *      0 - Reject was bad.
1019  *      1 - Reject was good.
1020  */
1021 static int lcp_rejci(fsm *f, u_char *p, int len)
1022 {
1023         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
1024         u_char cichar;
1025         u_short cishort;
1026         u32_t cilong;
1027         lcp_options try;                /* options to request next time */
1028         
1029         try = *go;
1030         
1031         /*
1032         * Any Rejected CIs must be in exactly the same order that we sent.
1033         * Check packet length and CI length at each step.
1034         * If we find any deviations, then this packet is bad.
1035         */
1036 #define REJCIVOID(opt, neg) \
1037         if (go->neg && \
1038                         len >= CILEN_VOID && \
1039                         p[1] == CILEN_VOID && \
1040                         p[0] == opt) { \
1041                 len -= CILEN_VOID; \
1042                 INCPTR(CILEN_VOID, p); \
1043                 try.neg = 0; \
1044                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_rejci: void opt %d rejected\n", opt)); \
1045         }
1046 #define REJCISHORT(opt, neg, val) \
1047         if (go->neg && \
1048                         len >= CILEN_SHORT && \
1049                         p[1] == CILEN_SHORT && \
1050                         p[0] == opt) { \
1051                 len -= CILEN_SHORT; \
1052                 INCPTR(2, p); \
1053                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
1054                 /* Check rejected value. */ \
1055                 if (cishort != val) \
1056                         goto bad; \
1057                 try.neg = 0; \
1058                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO,"lcp_rejci: short opt %d rejected\n", opt)); \
1059         }
1060 #define REJCICHAP(opt, neg, val, digest) \
1061         if (go->neg && \
1062                         len >= CILEN_CHAP && \
1063                         p[1] == CILEN_CHAP && \
1064                         p[0] == opt) { \
1065                 len -= CILEN_CHAP; \
1066                 INCPTR(2, p); \
1067                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
1068                 GETCHAR(cichar, p); \
1069                 /* Check rejected value. */ \
1070                 if (cishort != val || cichar != digest) \
1071                         goto bad; \
1072                 try.neg = 0; \
1073                 try.neg_upap = 0; \
1074                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO,"lcp_rejci: chap opt %d rejected\n", opt)); \
1075         }
1076 #define REJCILONG(opt, neg, val) \
1077         if (go->neg && \
1078                         len >= CILEN_LONG && \
1079                         p[1] == CILEN_LONG && \
1080                         p[0] == opt) { \
1081                 len -= CILEN_LONG; \
1082                 INCPTR(2, p); \
1083                 GETLONG(cilong, p); \
1084                 /* Check rejected value. */ \
1085                 if (cilong != val) \
1086                         goto bad; \
1087                 try.neg = 0; \
1088                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO,"lcp_rejci: long opt %d rejected\n", opt)); \
1089         }
1090 #define REJCILQR(opt, neg, val) \
1091         if (go->neg && \
1092                         len >= CILEN_LQR && \
1093                         p[1] == CILEN_LQR && \
1094                         p[0] == opt) { \
1095                 len -= CILEN_LQR; \
1096                 INCPTR(2, p); \
1097                 GETSHORT(cishort, p); \
1098                 GETLONG(cilong, p); \
1099                 /* Check rejected value. */ \
1100                 if (cishort != PPP_LQR || cilong != val) \
1101                         goto bad; \
1102                 try.neg = 0; \
1103                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO,"lcp_rejci: LQR opt %d rejected\n", opt)); \
1104         }
1105 #define REJCICBCP(opt, neg, val) \
1106         if (go->neg && \
1107                         len >= CILEN_CBCP && \
1108                         p[1] == CILEN_CBCP && \
1109                         p[0] == opt) { \
1110                 len -= CILEN_CBCP; \
1111                 INCPTR(2, p); \
1112                 GETCHAR(cichar, p); \
1113                 /* Check rejected value. */ \
1114                 if (cichar != val) \
1115                         goto bad; \
1116                 try.neg = 0; \
1117                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO,"lcp_rejci: Callback opt %d rejected\n", opt)); \
1118         }
1119         
1120         REJCISHORT(CI_MRU, neg_mru, go->mru);
1121         REJCILONG(CI_ASYNCMAP, neg_asyncmap, go->asyncmap);
1122         REJCICHAP(CI_AUTHTYPE, neg_chap, PPP_CHAP, go->chap_mdtype);
1123         if (!go->neg_chap) {
1124                 REJCISHORT(CI_AUTHTYPE, neg_upap, PPP_PAP);
1125         }
1126         REJCILQR(CI_QUALITY, neg_lqr, go->lqr_period);
1127         REJCICBCP(CI_CALLBACK, neg_cbcp, CBCP_OPT);
1128         REJCILONG(CI_MAGICNUMBER, neg_magicnumber, go->magicnumber);
1129         REJCIVOID(CI_PCOMPRESSION, neg_pcompression);
1130         REJCIVOID(CI_ACCOMPRESSION, neg_accompression);
1131         
1132         /*
1133         * If there are any remaining CIs, then this packet is bad.
1134         */
1135         if (len != 0)
1136                 goto bad;
1137         /*
1138         * Now we can update state.
1139         */
1140         if (f->state != OPENED)
1141                 *go = try;
1142         return 1;
1143         
1144 bad:
1145         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_rejci: received bad Reject!\n"));
1146         return 0;
1147 }
1148
1149
1150 /*
1151  * lcp_reqci - Check the peer's requested CIs and send appropriate response.
1152  *
1153  * Returns: CONFACK, CONFNAK or CONFREJ and input packet modified
1154  * appropriately.  If reject_if_disagree is non-zero, doesn't return
1155  * CONFNAK; returns CONFREJ if it can't return CONFACK.
1156  */
1157 static int lcp_reqci(fsm *f, 
1158                                                 u_char *inp,            /* Requested CIs */
1159                                                 int *lenp,                      /* Length of requested CIs */
1160                                                 int reject_if_disagree)
1161 {
1162         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
1163         lcp_options *ho = &lcp_hisoptions[f->unit];
1164         lcp_options *ao = &lcp_allowoptions[f->unit];
1165         u_char *cip, *next;                     /* Pointer to current and next CIs */
1166         int cilen, citype, cichar;      /* Parsed len, type, char value */
1167         u_short cishort;                        /* Parsed short value */
1168         u32_t cilong;                   /* Parse long value */
1169         int rc = CONFACK;                       /* Final packet return code */
1170         int orc;                                        /* Individual option return code */
1171         u_char *p;                                      /* Pointer to next char to parse */
1172         u_char *rejp;                           /* Pointer to next char in reject frame */
1173         u_char *nakp;                           /* Pointer to next char in Nak frame */
1174         int l = *lenp;                          /* Length left */
1175 #if TRACELCP > 0
1176         char traceBuf[80];
1177         int traceNdx = 0;
1178 #endif
1179         
1180         /*
1181          * Reset all his options.
1182          */
1183         BZERO(ho, sizeof(*ho));
1184         
1185         /*
1186          * Process all his options.
1187          */
1188         next = inp;
1189         nakp = nak_buffer;
1190         rejp = inp;
1191         while (l) {
1192                 orc = CONFACK;                  /* Assume success */
1193                 cip = p = next;                 /* Remember begining of CI */
1194                 if (l < 2 ||                    /* Not enough data for CI header or */
1195                                 p[1] < 2 ||                     /*  CI length too small or */
1196                                 p[1] > l) {                     /*  CI length too big? */
1197                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: bad CI length!\n"));
1198                         orc = CONFREJ;          /* Reject bad CI */
1199                         cilen = l;                      /* Reject till end of packet */
1200                         l = 0;                  /* Don't loop again */
1201                         citype = 0;
1202                         goto endswitch;
1203                 }
1204                 GETCHAR(citype, p);             /* Parse CI type */
1205                 GETCHAR(cilen, p);              /* Parse CI length */
1206                 l -= cilen;                     /* Adjust remaining length */
1207                 next += cilen;                  /* Step to next CI */
1208                 
1209                 switch (citype) {               /* Check CI type */
1210                 case CI_MRU:
1211                         if (!ao->neg_mru) {             /* Allow option? */
1212                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Reject MRU - not allowed\n"));
1213                                 orc = CONFREJ;          /* Reject CI */
1214                                 break;
1215                         } else if (cilen != CILEN_SHORT) {      /* Check CI length */
1216                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Reject MRU - bad length\n"));
1217                                 orc = CONFREJ;          /* Reject CI */
1218                                 break;
1219                         }
1220                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);   /* Parse MRU */
1221                         
1222                         /*
1223                          * He must be able to receive at least our minimum.
1224                          * No need to check a maximum.  If he sends a large number,
1225                          * we'll just ignore it.
1226                          */
1227                         if (cishort < PPP_MINMRU) {
1228                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Nak - MRU too small\n"));
1229                                 orc = CONFNAK;          /* Nak CI */
1230                                 PUTCHAR(CI_MRU, nakp);
1231                                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_SHORT, nakp);
1232                                 PUTSHORT(PPP_MINMRU, nakp);     /* Give him a hint */
1233                                 break;
1234                         }
1235                         ho->neg_mru = 1;                /* Remember he sent MRU */
1236                         ho->mru = cishort;              /* And remember value */
1237 #if TRACELCP > 0
1238                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " MRU %d", cishort);
1239                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1240 #endif
1241                         break;
1242                 
1243                 case CI_ASYNCMAP:
1244                         if (!ao->neg_asyncmap) {
1245                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Reject ASYNCMAP not allowed\n"));
1246                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1247                                 break;
1248                         } else if (cilen != CILEN_LONG) {
1249                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Reject ASYNCMAP bad length\n"));
1250                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1251                                 break;
1252                         }
1253                         GETLONG(cilong, p);
1254                         
1255                         /*
1256                          * Asyncmap must have set at least the bits
1257                          * which are set in lcp_allowoptions[unit].asyncmap.
1258                          */
1259                         if ((ao->asyncmap & ~cilong) != 0) {
1260                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Nak ASYNCMAP %lX missing %lX\n", 
1261                                                         cilong, ao->asyncmap));
1262                                 orc = CONFNAK;
1263                                 PUTCHAR(CI_ASYNCMAP, nakp);
1264                                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_LONG, nakp);
1265                                 PUTLONG(ao->asyncmap | cilong, nakp);
1266                                 break;
1267                         }
1268                         ho->neg_asyncmap = 1;
1269                         ho->asyncmap = cilong;
1270 #if TRACELCP > 0
1271                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " ASYNCMAP=%lX", cilong);
1272                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1273 #endif
1274                         break;
1275                 
1276                 case CI_AUTHTYPE:
1277                         if (cilen < CILEN_SHORT) {
1278                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Reject AUTHTYPE missing arg\n"));
1279                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1280                                 break;
1281                         } else if (!(ao->neg_upap || ao->neg_chap)) {
1282                                 /*
1283                                  * Reject the option if we're not willing to authenticate.
1284                                  */
1285                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: Reject AUTHTYPE not allowed\n"));
1286                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1287                                 break;
1288                         }
1289                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
1290                         
1291                         /*
1292                          * Authtype must be UPAP or CHAP.
1293                          *
1294                          * Note: if both ao->neg_upap and ao->neg_chap are set,
1295                          * and the peer sends a Configure-Request with two
1296                          * authenticate-protocol requests, one for CHAP and one
1297                          * for UPAP, then we will reject the second request.
1298                          * Whether we end up doing CHAP or UPAP depends then on
1299                          * the ordering of the CIs in the peer's Configure-Request.
1300                          */
1301                         
1302                         if (cishort == PPP_PAP) {
1303                                 if (ho->neg_chap) {     /* we've already accepted CHAP */
1304                                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Reject AUTHTYPE PAP already accepted\n"));
1305                                         orc = CONFREJ;
1306                                         break;
1307                                 } else if (cilen != CILEN_SHORT) {
1308                                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Reject AUTHTYPE PAP bad len\n"));
1309                                         orc = CONFREJ;
1310                                         break;
1311                                 }
1312                                 if (!ao->neg_upap) {    /* we don't want to do PAP */
1313                                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Nak AUTHTYPE PAP not allowed\n"));
1314                                         orc = CONFNAK;  /* NAK it and suggest CHAP */
1315                                         PUTCHAR(CI_AUTHTYPE, nakp);
1316                                         PUTCHAR(CILEN_CHAP, nakp);
1317                                         PUTSHORT(PPP_CHAP, nakp);
1318                                         PUTCHAR(ao->chap_mdtype, nakp);
1319                                         break;
1320                                 }
1321                                 ho->neg_upap = 1;
1322 #if TRACELCP > 0
1323                                 snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " PAP (%X)", cishort);
1324                                 traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1325 #endif
1326                                 break;
1327                         }
1328                         if (cishort == PPP_CHAP) {
1329                                 if (ho->neg_upap) {     /* we've already accepted PAP */
1330                                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Reject AUTHTYPE CHAP accepted PAP\n"));
1331                                         orc = CONFREJ;
1332                                         break;
1333                                 } else if (cilen != CILEN_CHAP) {
1334                                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Reject AUTHTYPE CHAP bad len\n"));
1335                                         orc = CONFREJ;
1336                                         break;
1337                                 }
1338                                 if (!ao->neg_chap) {    /* we don't want to do CHAP */
1339                                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Nak AUTHTYPE CHAP not allowed\n"));
1340                                         orc = CONFNAK;  /* NAK it and suggest PAP */
1341                                         PUTCHAR(CI_AUTHTYPE, nakp);
1342                                         PUTCHAR(CILEN_SHORT, nakp);
1343                                         PUTSHORT(PPP_PAP, nakp);
1344                                         break;
1345                                 }
1346                                 GETCHAR(cichar, p);     /* get digest type*/
1347                                 if (cichar != CHAP_DIGEST_MD5
1348 #ifdef CHAPMS
1349                                                 && cichar != CHAP_MICROSOFT
1350 #endif
1351                                 ) {
1352                                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Nak AUTHTYPE CHAP digest=%d\n", cichar));
1353                                         orc = CONFNAK;
1354                                         PUTCHAR(CI_AUTHTYPE, nakp);
1355                                         PUTCHAR(CILEN_CHAP, nakp);
1356                                         PUTSHORT(PPP_CHAP, nakp);
1357                                         PUTCHAR(ao->chap_mdtype, nakp);
1358                                         break;
1359                                 }
1360 #if TRACELCP > 0
1361                                 snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " CHAP %X,%d", cishort, cichar);
1362                                 traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1363 #endif
1364                                 ho->chap_mdtype = cichar; /* save md type */
1365                                 ho->neg_chap = 1;
1366                                 break;
1367                         }
1368                         
1369                         /*
1370                          * We don't recognize the protocol they're asking for.
1371                          * Nak it with something we're willing to do.
1372                          * (At this point we know ao->neg_upap || ao->neg_chap.)
1373                          */
1374                         orc = CONFNAK;
1375                         PUTCHAR(CI_AUTHTYPE, nakp);
1376                         if (ao->neg_chap) {
1377                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Nak AUTHTYPE %d req CHAP\n", cishort));
1378                                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_CHAP, nakp);
1379                                 PUTSHORT(PPP_CHAP, nakp);
1380                                 PUTCHAR(ao->chap_mdtype, nakp);
1381                         } 
1382                         else {
1383                                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp_reqci: Nak AUTHTYPE %d req PAP\n", cishort));
1384                                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_SHORT, nakp);
1385                                 PUTSHORT(PPP_PAP, nakp);
1386                         }
1387                         break;
1388                 
1389                 case CI_QUALITY:
1390                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
1391                         GETLONG(cilong, p);
1392 #if TRACELCP > 0
1393                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " QUALITY (%x %x)", cishort, (unsigned int) cilong);
1394                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1395 #endif
1396
1397                         if (!ao->neg_lqr ||
1398                                         cilen != CILEN_LQR) {
1399                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1400                                 break;
1401                         }
1402                         
1403                         /*
1404                          * Check the protocol and the reporting period.
1405                          * XXX When should we Nak this, and what with?
1406                          */
1407                         if (cishort != PPP_LQR) {
1408                                 orc = CONFNAK;
1409                                 PUTCHAR(CI_QUALITY, nakp);
1410                                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_LQR, nakp);
1411                                 PUTSHORT(PPP_LQR, nakp);
1412                                 PUTLONG(ao->lqr_period, nakp);
1413                                 break;
1414                         }
1415                         break;
1416                 
1417                 case CI_MAGICNUMBER:
1418                         if (!(ao->neg_magicnumber || go->neg_magicnumber) ||
1419                                         cilen != CILEN_LONG) {
1420                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1421                                 break;
1422                         }
1423                         GETLONG(cilong, p);
1424 #if TRACELCP > 0
1425                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " MAGICNUMBER (%lX)", cilong);
1426                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1427 #endif
1428
1429                         /*
1430                          * He must have a different magic number.
1431                          */
1432                         if (go->neg_magicnumber &&
1433                                         cilong == go->magicnumber) {
1434                                 cilong = magic();       /* Don't put magic() inside macro! */
1435                                 orc = CONFNAK;
1436                                 PUTCHAR(CI_MAGICNUMBER, nakp);
1437                                 PUTCHAR(CILEN_LONG, nakp);
1438                                 PUTLONG(cilong, nakp);
1439                                 break;
1440                         }
1441                         ho->neg_magicnumber = 1;
1442                         ho->magicnumber = cilong;
1443                         break;
1444                 
1445                 
1446                 case CI_PCOMPRESSION:
1447 #if TRACELCP > 0
1448                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " PCOMPRESSION");
1449                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1450 #endif
1451                         if (!ao->neg_pcompression ||
1452                                         cilen != CILEN_VOID) {
1453                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1454                                 break;
1455                         }
1456                         ho->neg_pcompression = 1;
1457                         break;
1458                 
1459                 case CI_ACCOMPRESSION:
1460 #if TRACELCP > 0
1461                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " ACCOMPRESSION");
1462                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1463 #endif
1464                         if (!ao->neg_accompression ||
1465                                         cilen != CILEN_VOID) {
1466                                 orc = CONFREJ;
1467                                 break;
1468                         }
1469                         ho->neg_accompression = 1;
1470                         break;
1471                 
1472                 case CI_MRRU:
1473 #if TRACELCP > 0
1474                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " CI_MRRU");
1475                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1476 #endif
1477                         orc = CONFREJ;
1478                         break;
1479                 
1480                 case CI_SSNHF:
1481 #if TRACELCP > 0
1482                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " CI_SSNHF");
1483                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1484 #endif
1485                         orc = CONFREJ;
1486                         break;
1487                 
1488                 case CI_EPDISC:
1489 #if TRACELCP > 0
1490                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " CI_EPDISC");
1491                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1492 #endif
1493                         orc = CONFREJ;
1494                         break;
1495                 
1496                 default:
1497 #if TRACELCP
1498                         snprintf(&traceBuf[traceNdx], sizeof(traceBuf), " unknown %d", citype);
1499                         traceNdx = strlen(traceBuf);
1500 #endif
1501                         orc = CONFREJ;
1502                         break;
1503                 }
1504                 
1505         endswitch:
1506 #if TRACELCP
1507                 if (traceNdx >= 80 - 32) {
1508                         LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: rcvd%s\n", traceBuf));
1509                         traceNdx = 0;
1510                 }
1511 #endif
1512                 if (orc == CONFACK &&           /* Good CI */
1513                                 rc != CONFACK)          /*  but prior CI wasnt? */
1514                         continue;                       /* Don't send this one */
1515                 
1516                 if (orc == CONFNAK) {           /* Nak this CI? */
1517                         if (reject_if_disagree  /* Getting fed up with sending NAKs? */
1518                                         && citype != CI_MAGICNUMBER) {
1519                                 orc = CONFREJ;          /* Get tough if so */
1520                         } 
1521                         else {
1522                                 if (rc == CONFREJ)      /* Rejecting prior CI? */
1523                                         continue;               /* Don't send this one */
1524                                 rc = CONFNAK;
1525                         }
1526                 }
1527                 if (orc == CONFREJ) {           /* Reject this CI */
1528                         rc = CONFREJ;
1529                         if (cip != rejp)                /* Need to move rejected CI? */
1530                                 BCOPY(cip, rejp, cilen); /* Move it */
1531                         INCPTR(cilen, rejp);    /* Update output pointer */
1532                 }
1533         }
1534         
1535         /*
1536          * If we wanted to send additional NAKs (for unsent CIs), the
1537          * code would go here.  The extra NAKs would go at *nakp.
1538          * At present there are no cases where we want to ask the
1539          * peer to negotiate an option.
1540          */
1541         
1542         switch (rc) {
1543         case CONFACK:
1544                 *lenp = (int)(next - inp);
1545                 break;
1546         case CONFNAK:
1547                 /*
1548                  * Copy the Nak'd options from the nak_buffer to the caller's buffer.
1549                  */
1550                 *lenp = (int)(nakp - nak_buffer);
1551                 BCOPY(nak_buffer, inp, *lenp);
1552                 break;
1553         case CONFREJ:
1554                 *lenp = (int)(rejp - inp);
1555                 break;
1556         }
1557         
1558 #if TRACELCP > 0
1559         if (traceNdx > 0) {
1560                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: %s\n", traceBuf));
1561         }
1562 #endif
1563         LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "lcp_reqci: returning CONF%s.\n", CODENAME(rc)));
1564         return (rc);                    /* Return final code */
1565 }
1566
1567
1568 /*
1569  * lcp_up - LCP has come UP.
1570  */
1571 static void lcp_up(fsm *f)
1572 {
1573         lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[f->unit];
1574         lcp_options *ho = &lcp_hisoptions[f->unit];
1575         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
1576         lcp_options *ao = &lcp_allowoptions[f->unit];
1577         
1578         if (!go->neg_magicnumber)
1579                 go->magicnumber = 0;
1580         if (!ho->neg_magicnumber)
1581                 ho->magicnumber = 0;
1582         
1583         /*
1584         * Set our MTU to the smaller of the MTU we wanted and
1585         * the MRU our peer wanted.  If we negotiated an MRU,
1586         * set our MRU to the larger of value we wanted and
1587         * the value we got in the negotiation.
1588         */
1589         ppp_send_config(f->unit, LWIP_MIN(ao->mru, (ho->neg_mru? ho->mru: PPP_MRU)),
1590                                 (ho->neg_asyncmap? ho->asyncmap: 0xffffffffl),
1591                                 ho->neg_pcompression, ho->neg_accompression);
1592         /*
1593         * If the asyncmap hasn't been negotiated, we really should
1594         * set the receive asyncmap to ffffffff, but we set it to 0
1595         * for backwards contemptibility.
1596         */
1597         ppp_recv_config(f->unit, (go->neg_mru? LWIP_MAX(wo->mru, go->mru): PPP_MRU),
1598                                 (go->neg_asyncmap? go->asyncmap: 0x00000000),
1599                                 go->neg_pcompression, go->neg_accompression);
1600         
1601         if (ho->neg_mru)
1602                 peer_mru[f->unit] = ho->mru;
1603         
1604         lcp_echo_lowerup(f->unit);  /* Enable echo messages */
1605         
1606         link_established(f->unit);
1607 }
1608
1609
1610 /*
1611  * lcp_down - LCP has gone DOWN.
1612  *
1613  * Alert other protocols.
1614  */
1615 static void lcp_down(fsm *f)
1616 {
1617         lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[f->unit];
1618         
1619         lcp_echo_lowerdown(f->unit);
1620         
1621         link_down(f->unit);
1622         
1623         ppp_send_config(f->unit, PPP_MRU, 0xffffffffl, 0, 0);
1624         ppp_recv_config(f->unit, PPP_MRU,
1625                                 (go->neg_asyncmap? go->asyncmap: 0x00000000),
1626                                 go->neg_pcompression, go->neg_accompression);
1627         peer_mru[f->unit] = PPP_MRU;
1628 }
1629
1630
1631 /*
1632  * lcp_starting - LCP needs the lower layer up.
1633  */
1634 static void lcp_starting(fsm *f)
1635 {
1636         link_required(f->unit);
1637 }
1638
1639
1640 /*
1641  * lcp_finished - LCP has finished with the lower layer.
1642  */
1643 static void lcp_finished(fsm *f)
1644 {
1645         link_terminated(f->unit);
1646 }
1647
1648
1649 #if 0
1650 /*
1651  * print_string - print a readable representation of a string using
1652  * printer.
1653  */
1654 static void print_string(
1655     char *p,
1656     int len,
1657     void (*printer) (void *, char *, ...),
1658     void *arg
1659 )
1660 {
1661     int c;
1662     
1663     printer(arg, "\"");
1664     for (; len > 0; --len) {
1665         c = *p++;
1666         if (' ' <= c && c <= '~') {
1667             if (c == '\\' || c == '"')
1668                 printer(arg, "\\");
1669             printer(arg, "%c", c);
1670         } else {
1671             switch (c) {
1672             case '\n':
1673                 printer(arg, "\\n");
1674                 break;
1675             case '\r':
1676                 printer(arg, "\\r");
1677                 break;
1678             case '\t':
1679                 printer(arg, "\\t");
1680                 break;
1681             default:
1682                 printer(arg, "\\%.3o", c);
1683             }
1684         }
1685     }
1686     printer(arg, "\"");
1687 }
1688
1689
1690 /*
1691  * lcp_printpkt - print the contents of an LCP packet.
1692  */
1693 static char *lcp_codenames[] = {
1694         "ConfReq", "ConfAck", "ConfNak", "ConfRej",
1695         "TermReq", "TermAck", "CodeRej", "ProtRej",
1696         "EchoReq", "EchoRep", "DiscReq"
1697 };
1698
1699 static int lcp_printpkt(
1700         u_char *p,
1701         int plen,
1702         void (*printer) (void *, char *, ...),
1703         void *arg
1704 )
1705 {
1706         int code, id, len, olen;
1707         u_char *pstart, *optend;
1708         u_short cishort;
1709         u32_t cilong;
1710         
1711         if (plen < HEADERLEN)
1712                 return 0;
1713         pstart = p;
1714         GETCHAR(code, p);
1715         GETCHAR(id, p);
1716         GETSHORT(len, p);
1717         if (len < HEADERLEN || len > plen)
1718                 return 0;
1719         
1720         if (code >= 1 && code <= sizeof(lcp_codenames) / sizeof(char *))
1721                 printer(arg, " %s", lcp_codenames[code-1]);
1722         else
1723                 printer(arg, " code=0x%x", code);
1724         printer(arg, " id=0x%x", id);
1725         len -= HEADERLEN;
1726         switch (code) {
1727         case CONFREQ:
1728         case CONFACK:
1729         case CONFNAK:
1730         case CONFREJ:
1731                 /* print option list */
1732                 while (len >= 2) {
1733                         GETCHAR(code, p);
1734                         GETCHAR(olen, p);
1735                         p -= 2;
1736                         if (olen < 2 || olen > len) {
1737                                 break;
1738                         }
1739                         printer(arg, " <");
1740                         len -= olen;
1741                         optend = p + olen;
1742                         switch (code) {
1743                         case CI_MRU:
1744                                 if (olen == CILEN_SHORT) {
1745                                         p += 2;
1746                                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
1747                                         printer(arg, "mru %d", cishort);
1748                                 }
1749                                 break;
1750                         case CI_ASYNCMAP:
1751                                 if (olen == CILEN_LONG) {
1752                                         p += 2;
1753                                         GETLONG(cilong, p);
1754                                         printer(arg, "asyncmap 0x%lx", cilong);
1755                                 }
1756                                 break;
1757                         case CI_AUTHTYPE:
1758                                 if (olen >= CILEN_SHORT) {
1759                                         p += 2;
1760                                         printer(arg, "auth ");
1761                                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
1762                                         switch (cishort) {
1763                                         case PPP_PAP:
1764                                                 printer(arg, "pap");
1765                                                 break;
1766                                         case PPP_CHAP:
1767                                                 printer(arg, "chap");
1768                                                 break;
1769                                         default:
1770                                                 printer(arg, "0x%x", cishort);
1771                                         }
1772                                 }
1773                                 break;
1774                         case CI_QUALITY:
1775                                 if (olen >= CILEN_SHORT) {
1776                                         p += 2;
1777                                         printer(arg, "quality ");
1778                                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
1779                                         switch (cishort) {
1780                                         case PPP_LQR:
1781                                                 printer(arg, "lqr");
1782                                                 break;
1783                                         default:
1784                                                 printer(arg, "0x%x", cishort);
1785                                         }
1786                                 }
1787                                 break;
1788                         case CI_CALLBACK:
1789                                 if (olen >= CILEN_CHAR) {
1790                                         p += 2;
1791                                         printer(arg, "callback ");
1792                                         GETSHORT(cishort, p);
1793                                         switch (cishort) {
1794                                         case CBCP_OPT:
1795                                                 printer(arg, "CBCP");
1796                                                 break;
1797                                         default:
1798                                                 printer(arg, "0x%x", cishort);
1799                                         }
1800                                 }
1801                                 break;
1802                         case CI_MAGICNUMBER:
1803                                 if (olen == CILEN_LONG) {
1804                                         p += 2;
1805                                         GETLONG(cilong, p);
1806                                         printer(arg, "magic 0x%x", cilong);
1807                                 }
1808                                 break;
1809                         case CI_PCOMPRESSION:
1810                                 if (olen == CILEN_VOID) {
1811                                         p += 2;
1812                                         printer(arg, "pcomp");
1813                                 }
1814                                 break;
1815                         case CI_ACCOMPRESSION:
1816                                 if (olen == CILEN_VOID) {
1817                                         p += 2;
1818                                         printer(arg, "accomp");
1819                                 }
1820                                 break;
1821                         }
1822                         while (p < optend) {
1823                                 GETCHAR(code, p);
1824                                 printer(arg, " %.2x", code);
1825                         }
1826                         printer(arg, ">");
1827                 }
1828                 break;
1829         
1830         case TERMACK:
1831         case TERMREQ:
1832                 if (len > 0 && *p >= ' ' && *p < 0x7f) {
1833                         printer(arg, " ");
1834                         print_string((char*)p, len, printer, arg);
1835                         p += len;
1836                         len = 0;
1837                 }
1838                 break;
1839         
1840         case ECHOREQ:
1841         case ECHOREP:
1842         case DISCREQ:
1843                 if (len >= 4) {
1844                         GETLONG(cilong, p);
1845                         printer(arg, " magic=0x%x", cilong);
1846                         p += 4;
1847                         len -= 4;
1848                 }
1849                 break;
1850         }
1851         
1852         /* print the rest of the bytes in the packet */
1853         for (; len > 0; --len) {
1854                 GETCHAR(code, p);
1855                 printer(arg, " %.2x", code);
1856         }
1857         
1858         return (int)(p - pstart);
1859 }
1860 #endif
1861
1862 /*
1863  * Time to shut down the link because there is nothing out there.
1864  */
1865
1866 static void LcpLinkFailure (fsm *f)
1867 {
1868         if (f->state == OPENED) {
1869                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "No response to %d echo-requests\n", lcp_echos_pending));
1870                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_NOTICE, "Serial link appears to be disconnected.\n"));
1871                 lcp_close(f->unit, "Peer not responding");
1872         }
1873 }
1874
1875 /*
1876  * Timer expired for the LCP echo requests from this process.
1877  */
1878
1879 static void LcpEchoCheck (fsm *f)
1880 {
1881         LcpSendEchoRequest (f);
1882         
1883         /*
1884          * Start the timer for the next interval.
1885          */
1886         LWIP_ASSERT("lcp_echo_timer_running == 0", lcp_echo_timer_running == 0);
1887
1888         TIMEOUT (LcpEchoTimeout, f, lcp_echo_interval);
1889         lcp_echo_timer_running = 1;
1890 }
1891
1892 /*
1893  * LcpEchoTimeout - Timer expired on the LCP echo
1894  */
1895
1896 static void LcpEchoTimeout (void *arg)
1897 {
1898         if (lcp_echo_timer_running != 0) {
1899                 lcp_echo_timer_running = 0;
1900                 LcpEchoCheck ((fsm *) arg);
1901         }
1902 }
1903
1904 /*
1905  * LcpEchoReply - LCP has received a reply to the echo
1906  */
1907 static void lcp_received_echo_reply (fsm *f, int id, u_char *inp, int len)
1908 {
1909         u32_t magic;
1910         
1911         (void)id;
1912
1913         /* Check the magic number - don't count replies from ourselves. */
1914         if (len < 4) {
1915                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "lcp: received short Echo-Reply, length %d\n", len));
1916                 return;
1917         }
1918         GETLONG(magic, inp);
1919         if (lcp_gotoptions[f->unit].neg_magicnumber
1920                         && magic == lcp_gotoptions[f->unit].magicnumber) {
1921                 LCPDEBUG((LOG_WARNING, "appear to have received our own echo-reply!\n"));
1922                 return;
1923         }
1924         
1925         /* Reset the number of outstanding echo frames */
1926         lcp_echos_pending = 0;
1927 }
1928
1929 /*
1930  * LcpSendEchoRequest - Send an echo request frame to the peer
1931  */
1932
1933 static void LcpSendEchoRequest (fsm *f)
1934 {
1935         u32_t lcp_magic;
1936         u_char pkt[4], *pktp;
1937         
1938         /*
1939         * Detect the failure of the peer at this point.
1940         */
1941         if (lcp_echo_fails != 0) {
1942                 if (lcp_echos_pending++ >= lcp_echo_fails) {
1943                         LcpLinkFailure(f);
1944                         lcp_echos_pending = 0;
1945                 }
1946         }
1947         
1948         /*
1949         * Make and send the echo request frame.
1950         */
1951         if (f->state == OPENED) {
1952                 lcp_magic = lcp_gotoptions[f->unit].magicnumber;
1953                 pktp = pkt;
1954                 PUTLONG(lcp_magic, pktp);
1955                 fsm_sdata(f, ECHOREQ, (u_char)(lcp_echo_number++ & 0xFF), pkt, (int)(pktp - pkt));
1956         }
1957 }
1958
1959 /*
1960  * lcp_echo_lowerup - Start the timer for the LCP frame
1961  */
1962
1963 static void lcp_echo_lowerup (int unit)
1964 {
1965         fsm *f = &lcp_fsm[unit];
1966         
1967         /* Clear the parameters for generating echo frames */
1968         lcp_echos_pending      = 0;
1969         lcp_echo_number        = 0;
1970         lcp_echo_timer_running = 0;
1971         
1972         /* If a timeout interval is specified then start the timer */
1973         if (lcp_echo_interval != 0)
1974                 LcpEchoCheck (f);
1975 }
1976
1977 /*
1978  * lcp_echo_lowerdown - Stop the timer for the LCP frame
1979  */
1980
1981 static void lcp_echo_lowerdown (int unit)
1982 {
1983         fsm *f = &lcp_fsm[unit];
1984         
1985         if (lcp_echo_timer_running != 0) {
1986                 UNTIMEOUT (LcpEchoTimeout, f);
1987                 lcp_echo_timer_running = 0;
1988         }
1989 }
1990
1991 #endif /* PPP_SUPPORT */