+++ /dev/null
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->ARM/StrongARM(SA11X0) Compaq iPAQ PocketPC</TITLE
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-><HR
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-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT1"
-><H1
-CLASS="SECT1"
-><A
-NAME="IPAQ">ARM/StrongARM(SA11X0) Compaq iPAQ PocketPC</H1
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN5927">Overview</H2
-><P
->RedBoot supports the serial port via cradle or cable, and Compact Flash
-ethernet cards if fitted for communication and downloads. The LCD touchscreen
-may also be used for the console, although by default RedBoot will switch
-exclusively to one channel once input arrives. </P
-><P
->The default serial port settings are 38400,8,N,1. RedBoot runs from
-and supports flash management for the system flash region. </P
-><P
->The following RedBoot configurations are supported:
-
- <DIV
-CLASS="INFORMALTABLE"
-><A
-NAME="AEN5932"><P
-></P
-><TABLE
-BORDER="1"
-CLASS="CALSTABLE"
-><THEAD
-><TR
-><TH
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->Configuration</TH
-><TH
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->Mode</TH
-><TH
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->Description</TH
-><TH
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->File</TH
-></TR
-></THEAD
-><TBODY
-><TR
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->ROM</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->[ROM]</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->RedBoot running from the board's flash boot
- sector.</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->redboot_ROM.ecm</TD
-></TR
-><TR
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->RAM</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->[RAM]</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->RedBoot running from RAM with RedBoot in the
- flash boot sector.</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->redboot_RAM.ecm</TD
-></TR
-><TR
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->WinCE</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->[RAM]</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->RedBoot running from RAM, started from
- <SPAN
-CLASS="APPLICATION"
->OSloader</SPAN
->.</TD
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-VALIGN="TOP"
->redboot_WinCE.ecm</TD
-></TR
-></TBODY
-></TABLE
-><P
-></P
-></DIV
-></P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN5957">Initial Installation</H2
-><P
->RedBoot ROM and WinCE mode images are needed by the installation process.</P
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN5960">Installing RedBoot on the iPAQ using Windows/CE</H3
-><P
->The Windows/CE environment originally shipped with the iPAQ contains a hidden
-mini-loader, sometimes referred to as the "Parrot" loader. This loader can
-be started by holding down the action button (the joypad) while resetting
-the unit or when powering on. At this point, a blue bird will appear on
-the LCD screen. Also at this point, a simple loader can be accessed over the
-serial port at 115200/8N1. Using this loader, the contents of the iPAQ flash
-memory can be saved to a Compact Flash memory card.
-<DIV
-CLASS="NOTE"
-><BLOCKQUOTE
-CLASS="NOTE"
-><P
-><B
->NOTE: </B
->We have only tested this operation with a 32Mbyte CF memory card.
-Given that the backup will take 16MBytes + 1KByte, something more than a 16MByte
-card will be required.</P
-></BLOCKQUOTE
-></DIV
-></P
-><P
->Use the "r2c" command to dump Flash contents to the CF memory card. Once this
-completes, RedBoot can be installed with no fear since the Parrot loader can
-be used to restore the Flash contents at a later time.</P
-><P
->If you expect to completely recover the state of the iPAQ Win/CE environment, then
-HotSync should be run to backup all "RAM" files as well before installing RedBoot.</P
-><P
->The next step in installing RedBoot on the iPAQ actually involves Windows/CE,
-which is the native environment on the unit. Using WinCE, you need to
-install an application which will run a RAM based version of RedBoot. Once
-this is installed and running, RedBoot can be used to update the flash with
-a native/ROM version of RedBoot. <P
-></P
-><UL
-><LI
-><P
->Using ActiveSync, copy the file OSloader to your iPAQ. </P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
->Using ActiveSync, copy the file redboot_WinCE.bin to the iPAQ
-as bootldr in its root directory. Note: this is not the top level folder
-displayed by Windows (Mobile Device), but rather the 'My Pocket PC' folder
-within it.</P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
->Execute OSloader. If you didn't create a shortcut, then you
-will have to poke around for it using the WinCE file explorer.</P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
->Choose the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Tools->BootLdr->Run after loading
-from file</SPAN
-> menu item. </P
-></LI
-></UL
->At this point, the RAM based version of RedBoot should be running.
- You should be able to return to this point by just executing the last two
-steps of the previous process if necessary.</P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN5979">Installing RedBoot on the iPAQ - using the Compaq boot loader</H3
-><P
->This method of installation is no longer supported.
-If you have previously installed either the Compaq boot loader or older
-versions of RedBoot, restore the Win/CE environment and proceed as outlined
-above.</P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="SETTING-UP-AND-TESTING-REDBOOT">Setting up and testing RedBoot</H3
-><P
->When RedBoot first comes up, it will want to initialize its LCD touch
-screen parameters. It does this by displaying a keyboard graphic and asks
-you to press certain keys. Using the stylus, press and hold until the prompt
-is withdrawn. When you lift the stylus, RedBoot will continue with the next
-calibration. </P
-><P
->Once the LCD touchscreen has been calibrated, RedBoot will start. The
-calibration step can be skipped by pressing the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->return/abort</SPAN
->
-button on the unit (right most button with a curved arrow icon). Additionally,
-the unit will assume default values if the screen is not touched within about
-15 seconds. </P
-><P
->Once RedBoot has started, you should get information similar to this
-on the LCD screen. It will also appear on the serial port at 38400,8,N,1.
-
-<TABLE
-BORDER="5"
-BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
-WIDTH="70%"
-><TR
-><TD
-><PRE
-CLASS="SCREEN"
->RedBoot(tm) bootstrap and debug environment [ROM]
-Non-certified release, version UNKNOWN - built 06:17:41, Mar 19 2001
-Platform: Compaq iPAQ Pocket PC (StrongARM 1110)
-
-Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, Red Hat, Inc.
-
-RAM: 0x00000000-0x01fc0000, 0x0001f200-0x01f70000 available
-FLASH: 0x50000000 - 0x51000000, 64 blocks of 0x00040000 bytes
-each.</PRE
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
->
-
-Since the LCD touchscreen is only 30 characters wide, some of this
-data will be off the right hand side of the display. The joypad may be
-used to pan left and right in order to see the full lines. </P
-><P
->If you have a Compact Flash ethernet card, RedBoot should find
-it. You'll need to have BOOTP enabled for this unit (see your
-sysadmin for details). If it does, it will print a message like:
-
-<TABLE
-BORDER="5"
-BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
-WIDTH="70%"
-><TR
-><TD
-><PRE
-CLASS="SCREEN"
->... Waiting for network card: .Ready!
-Socket Communications Inc: CF+ LPE Revision E 08/04/99
-IP: 192.168.1.34, Default server: 192.168.1.101</PRE
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
-></P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="IPAQ-INSTALL-RB-PERMANENTLY">Installing RedBoot permanently</H3
-><P
->Once you are satisfied with the setup and that RedBoot is operating
-properly in your environment, you can set up your iPAQ unit to have RedBoot
-be the bootstrap application.
-
-<DIV
-CLASS="CAUTION"
-><P
-></P
-><TABLE
-CLASS="CAUTION"
-BORDER="1"
-WIDTH="100%"
-><TR
-><TD
-ALIGN="CENTER"
-><B
->CAUTION</B
-></TD
-></TR
-><TR
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-><P
->This step will destroy your Windows/CE environment.</P
-><P
->Before you take this step, it is strongly recommended you save your WinCE FLASH contents
-as outlined above using the "parrot" loader, or
-by using the Compaq OSloader:<P
-></P
-><UL
-><LI
-><P
->Using OSloader on the iPAQ, select the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Tools->Flash->Save
-to files...</SPAN
->. menu item.</P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
->Four (4) files, 4MB each in size will be created.</P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
->After each file is created, copy the file to your computer,
-then delete the file from the iPAQ to make room in the WinCE ramdisk for the
-next file.</P
-></LI
-></UL
-></P
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
-></DIV
->You will need to download the version of RedBoot designed as the
-ROM bootstrap. Then install it permanently using these commands:
- <TABLE
-BORDER="5"
-BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
-WIDTH="70%"
-><TR
-><TD
-><PRE
-CLASS="SCREEN"
->RedBoot> <TT
-CLASS="USERINPUT"
-><B
->lo -r -b 0x100000 redboot_ROM.bin</B
-></TT
->
-RedBoot> <TT
-CLASS="USERINPUT"
-><B
->fi loc -f 0x50000000 -l 0x40000</B
-></TT
->
-RedBoot> <TT
-CLASS="USERINPUT"
-><B
->fis init</B
-></TT
->
-RedBoot> <TT
-CLASS="USERINPUT"
-><B
->fi unl -f 0x50040000 -l 0x40000</B
-></TT
->
-RedBoot> <TT
-CLASS="USERINPUT"
-><B
->fi cr RedBoot -b 0x100000</B
-></TT
->
-RedBoot> <TT
-CLASS="USERINPUT"
-><B
->fi loc -f 0x50040000 -l 0x40000</B
-></TT
->
-RedBoot> <TT
-CLASS="USERINPUT"
-><B
->reset</B
-></TT
-></PRE
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
->
-
-<DIV
-CLASS="WARNING"
-><P
-></P
-><TABLE
-CLASS="WARNING"
-BORDER="1"
-WIDTH="100%"
-><TR
-><TD
-ALIGN="CENTER"
-><B
->WARNING</B
-></TD
-></TR
-><TR
-><TD
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-><P
->You must type these commands exactly! Failure to do so may render your
-iPAQ totally useless. Once you've done this, RedBoot should come up every
-time you reset.</P
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
-></DIV
-></P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN6017">Restoring Windows/CE</H3
-><P
->To restore Windows/CE from the backup taken in <A
-HREF="ipaq.html#IPAQ-INSTALL-RB-PERMANENTLY"
->the Section called <I
->Installing RedBoot permanently</I
-></A
->,
-visit <A
-HREF="http://www.handhelds.org/projects/wincerestoration.html"
-TARGET="_top"
->http://www.handhelds.org/projects/wincerestoration.html</A
->
-for directions.</P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN6022">Additional commands</H2
-><P
->The <B
-CLASS="COMMAND"
->exec</B
-> command which allows the loading
-and execution of Linux kernels,
-is supported for this board (see <A
-HREF="executing-programs.html"
->the Section called <I
->Executing Programs from RedBoot</I
-> in Chapter 2</A
->). The <B
-CLASS="COMMAND"
->exec</B
-> parameters used for the iPAQ are:</P
-><P
-></P
-><DIV
-CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
-><DL
-><DT
->-b <TT
-CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
-><I
-><addr></I
-></TT
-></DT
-><DD
-><P
->Location Linux kernel was loaded to</P
-></DD
-><DT
->-l <TT
-CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
-><I
-><len></I
-></TT
-></DT
-><DD
-><P
->Length of kernel</P
-></DD
-><DT
->-c <TT
-CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
-><I
->"params"</I
-></TT
-></DT
-><DD
-><P
->Parameters passed to kernel</P
-></DD
-><DT
->-r <TT
-CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
-><I
-><addr></I
-></TT
-></DT
-><DD
-><P
->'initrd' ramdisk location</P
-></DD
-><DT
->-s <TT
-CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
-><I
-><len></I
-></TT
-></DT
-><DD
-><P
->Length of initrd ramdisk</P
-></DD
-></DL
-></DIV
-><P
->Linux kernels may be run on the iPAQ using the sources from the anonymous
-CVS repository at the Handhelds project (<A
-HREF="http://www.handhelds.org/"
-TARGET="_top"
->http://www.handhelds.org/</A
->) with
-the <TT
-CLASS="FILENAME"
->elinux.patch</TT
-> patch file applied. This file can be
-found in the
-<TT
-CLASS="FILENAME"
->misc/</TT
-> subdirectory of the iPAQ platform HAL in the
-RedBoot sources, normally
-<TT
-CLASS="FILENAME"
->hal/arm/sa11x0/ipaq/<TT
-CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
-><I
->VERSION</I
-></TT
->/misc/</TT
->
- </P
-><P
->On the iPAQ (and indeed all SA11x0 platforms), Linux expects to be loaded
-at address 0xC0008000 and the entry point is also at 0xC0008000.</P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN6061">Memory Maps</H2
-><P
->RedBoot sets up the following memory map on the iPAQ: The first level
-page table is located at physical address 0xC0004000. No second level tables
-are used. <DIV
-CLASS="NOTE"
-><BLOCKQUOTE
-CLASS="NOTE"
-><P
-><B
->NOTE: </B
->The virtual memory maps in this section use a C and B column to indicate
-whether or not the region is cached (C) or buffered (B).</P
-></BLOCKQUOTE
-></DIV
-> <TABLE
-BORDER="5"
-BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
-WIDTH="70%"
-><TR
-><TD
-><PRE
-CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
->Physical Address Range Description
------------------------ ----------------------------------
-0x00000000 - 0x01ffffff 16Mb to 32Mb FLASH (nCS0) [organized as below]
- 0x000000 - 0x0003ffff Parrot Loader
- 0x040000 - 0x0007ffff RedBoot
- 0xf80000 - 0x00fbffff Fconfig data
- 0xfc0000 - 0x00ffffff FIS directory
-0x30000000 - 0x3fffffff Compact Flash
-0x48000000 - 0x4bffffff iPAQ internal registers
-0x80000000 - 0xbfffffff SA-1110 Internal Registers
-0xc0000000 - 0xc1ffffff DRAM Bank 0 - 32Mb SDRAM
-0xe0000000 - 0xe7ffffff Cache Clean
-
-
-Virtual Address Range C B Description
------------------------ - - ----------------------------------
-0x00000000 - 0x01ffffff Y Y DRAM - 32Mb
-0x30000000 - 0x3fffffff N N Compact Flash
-0x48000000 - 0x4bffffff N N iPAQ internal registers
-0x50000000 - 0x51ffffff Y Y Up to 32Mb FLASH (nCS0)
-0x80000000 - 0xbfffffff N N SA-1110 Internal Registers
-0xc0000000 - 0xc1ffffff N Y DRAM Bank 0: 32Mb
-0xe0000000 - 0xe7ffffff Y Y Cache Clean </PRE
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
-> </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN6068">Rebuilding RedBoot</H2
-><P
->These shell variables provide the platform-specific information
-needed for building RedBoot according to the procedure described in
-<A
-HREF="rebuilding-redboot.html"
->Chapter 3</A
->:
-<TABLE
-BORDER="5"
-BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
-WIDTH="70%"
-><TR
-><TD
-><PRE
-CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
->export TARGET=ipaq
-export ARCH_DIR=arm
-export PLATFORM_DIR=sa11x0/ipaq</PRE
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
-></P
-><P
->The names of configuration files are listed above with the
-description of the associated modes.</P
-></DIV
-></DIV
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-CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
-><HR
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
-SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
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-CELLPADDING="0"
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