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1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
4  * Based on code written by:
5  *   Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com> and
6  *   Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
9  */
10
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/global_data.h>
16 #include <libfdt.h>
17 #include <fdt_support.h>
18 #include <mapmem.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20
21 #define MAX_LEVEL       32              /* how deeply nested we will go */
22 #define SCRATCHPAD      1024            /* bytes of scratchpad memory */
23 #ifndef CONFIG_CMD_FDT_MAX_DUMP
24 #define CONFIG_CMD_FDT_MAX_DUMP 64
25 #endif
26
27 /*
28  * Global data (for the gd->bd)
29  */
30 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
31
32 static int fdt_valid(struct fdt_header **blobp);
33 static int fdt_parse_prop(char *const*newval, int count, char *data, int *len);
34 static int fdt_print(const char *pathp, char *prop, int depth);
35 static int is_printable_string(const void *data, int len);
36
37 /*
38  * The working_fdt points to our working flattened device tree.
39  */
40 struct fdt_header *working_fdt;
41
42 void set_working_fdt_addr(ulong addr)
43 {
44         void *buf;
45
46         buf = map_sysmem(addr, 0);
47         working_fdt = buf;
48         setenv_hex("fdtaddr", addr);
49 }
50
51 /*
52  * Get a value from the fdt and format it to be set in the environment
53  */
54 static int fdt_value_setenv(const void *nodep, int len, const char *var)
55 {
56         if (is_printable_string(nodep, len))
57                 setenv(var, (void *)nodep);
58         else if (len == 4) {
59                 char buf[11];
60
61                 sprintf(buf, "0x%08X", *(uint32_t *)nodep);
62                 setenv(var, buf);
63         } else if (len%4 == 0 && len <= 20) {
64                 /* Needed to print things like sha1 hashes. */
65                 char buf[41];
66                 int i;
67
68                 for (i = 0; i < len; i += sizeof(unsigned int))
69                         sprintf(buf + (i * 2), "%08x",
70                                 *(unsigned int *)(nodep + i));
71                 setenv(var, buf);
72         } else {
73                 printf("error: unprintable value\n");
74                 return 1;
75         }
76         return 0;
77 }
78
79 /*
80  * Flattened Device Tree command, see the help for parameter definitions.
81  */
82 static int do_fdt(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
83 {
84         if (argc < 2)
85                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
86
87         /*
88          * Set the address of the fdt
89          */
90         if (argv[1][0] == 'a') {
91                 unsigned long addr;
92                 int control = 0;
93                 struct fdt_header *blob;
94                 /*
95                  * Set the address [and length] of the fdt.
96                  */
97                 argc -= 2;
98                 argv += 2;
99 /* Temporary #ifdef - some archs don't have fdt_blob yet */
100 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
101                 if (argc && !strcmp(*argv, "-c")) {
102                         control = 1;
103                         argc--;
104                         argv++;
105                 }
106 #endif
107                 if (argc == 0) {
108                         if (control)
109                                 blob = (struct fdt_header *)gd->fdt_blob;
110                         else
111                                 blob = working_fdt;
112                         if (!blob || !fdt_valid(&blob))
113                                 return 1;
114                         printf("The address of the fdt is %#08lx\n",
115                                control ? (ulong)map_to_sysmem(blob) :
116                                         getenv_hex("fdtaddr", 0));
117                         return 0;
118                 }
119
120                 addr = simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
121                 blob = map_sysmem(addr, 0);
122                 if (!fdt_valid(&blob))
123                         return 1;
124                 if (control)
125                         gd->fdt_blob = blob;
126                 else
127                         set_working_fdt_addr(addr);
128
129                 if (argc >= 2) {
130                         int  len;
131                         int  err;
132                         /*
133                          * Optional new length
134                          */
135                         len = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
136                         if (len < fdt_totalsize(blob)) {
137                                 printf ("New length %d < existing length %d, "
138                                         "ignoring.\n",
139                                         len, fdt_totalsize(blob));
140                         } else {
141                                 /*
142                                  * Open in place with a new length.
143                                  */
144                                 err = fdt_open_into(blob, blob, len);
145                                 if (err != 0) {
146                                         printf ("libfdt fdt_open_into(): %s\n",
147                                                 fdt_strerror(err));
148                                 }
149                         }
150                 }
151
152                 return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
153         }
154
155         if (!working_fdt) {
156                 puts(
157                         "No FDT memory address configured. Please configure\n"
158                         "the FDT address via \"fdt addr <address>\" command.\n"
159                         "Aborting!\n");
160                 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
161         }
162
163         /*
164          * Move the working_fdt
165          */
166         if (strncmp(argv[1], "mo", 2) == 0) {
167                 struct fdt_header *newaddr;
168                 int  len;
169                 int  err;
170
171                 if (argc < 4)
172                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
173
174                 /*
175                  * Set the address and length of the fdt.
176                  */
177                 working_fdt = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
178                 if (!fdt_valid(&working_fdt))
179                         return 1;
180
181                 newaddr = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[3],NULL,16);
182
183                 /*
184                  * If the user specifies a length, use that.  Otherwise use the
185                  * current length.
186                  */
187                 if (argc <= 4) {
188                         len = fdt_totalsize(working_fdt);
189                 } else {
190                         len = simple_strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 16);
191                         if (len < fdt_totalsize(working_fdt)) {
192                                 printf ("New length 0x%X < existing length "
193                                         "0x%X, aborting.\n",
194                                         len, fdt_totalsize(working_fdt));
195                                 return 1;
196                         }
197                 }
198
199                 /*
200                  * Copy to the new location.
201                  */
202                 err = fdt_open_into(working_fdt, newaddr, len);
203                 if (err != 0) {
204                         printf ("libfdt fdt_open_into(): %s\n",
205                                 fdt_strerror(err));
206                         return 1;
207                 }
208                 working_fdt = newaddr;
209
210         /*
211          * Make a new node
212          */
213         } else if (strncmp(argv[1], "mk", 2) == 0) {
214                 char *pathp;            /* path */
215                 char *nodep;            /* new node to add */
216                 int  nodeoffset;        /* node offset from libfdt */
217                 int  err;
218
219                 /*
220                  * Parameters: Node path, new node to be appended to the path.
221                  */
222                 if (argc < 4)
223                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
224
225                 pathp = argv[2];
226                 nodep = argv[3];
227
228                 nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (working_fdt, pathp);
229                 if (nodeoffset < 0) {
230                         /*
231                          * Not found or something else bad happened.
232                          */
233                         printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
234                                 fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
235                         return 1;
236                 }
237                 err = fdt_add_subnode(working_fdt, nodeoffset, nodep);
238                 if (err < 0) {
239                         printf ("libfdt fdt_add_subnode(): %s\n",
240                                 fdt_strerror(err));
241                         return 1;
242                 }
243
244         /*
245          * Set the value of a property in the working_fdt.
246          */
247         } else if (argv[1][0] == 's') {
248                 char *pathp;            /* path */
249                 char *prop;             /* property */
250                 int  nodeoffset;        /* node offset from libfdt */
251                 static char data[SCRATCHPAD];   /* storage for the property */
252                 int  len;               /* new length of the property */
253                 int  ret;               /* return value */
254
255                 /*
256                  * Parameters: Node path, property, optional value.
257                  */
258                 if (argc < 4)
259                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
260
261                 pathp  = argv[2];
262                 prop   = argv[3];
263                 if (argc == 4) {
264                         len = 0;
265                 } else {
266                         ret = fdt_parse_prop(&argv[4], argc - 4, data, &len);
267                         if (ret != 0)
268                                 return ret;
269                 }
270
271                 nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (working_fdt, pathp);
272                 if (nodeoffset < 0) {
273                         /*
274                          * Not found or something else bad happened.
275                          */
276                         printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
277                                 fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
278                         return 1;
279                 }
280
281                 ret = fdt_setprop(working_fdt, nodeoffset, prop, data, len);
282                 if (ret < 0) {
283                         printf ("libfdt fdt_setprop(): %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
284                         return 1;
285                 }
286
287         /********************************************************************
288          * Get the value of a property in the working_fdt.
289          ********************************************************************/
290         } else if (argv[1][0] == 'g') {
291                 char *subcmd;           /* sub-command */
292                 char *pathp;            /* path */
293                 char *prop;             /* property */
294                 char *var;              /* variable to store result */
295                 int  nodeoffset;        /* node offset from libfdt */
296                 const void *nodep;      /* property node pointer */
297                 int  len = 0;           /* new length of the property */
298
299                 /*
300                  * Parameters: Node path, property, optional value.
301                  */
302                 if (argc < 5)
303                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
304
305                 subcmd = argv[2];
306
307                 if (argc < 6 && subcmd[0] != 's')
308                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
309
310                 var    = argv[3];
311                 pathp  = argv[4];
312                 prop   = argv[5];
313
314                 nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(working_fdt, pathp);
315                 if (nodeoffset < 0) {
316                         /*
317                          * Not found or something else bad happened.
318                          */
319                         printf("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
320                                 fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
321                         return 1;
322                 }
323
324                 if (subcmd[0] == 'n' || (subcmd[0] == 's' && argc == 5)) {
325                         int reqIndex = -1;
326                         int startDepth = fdt_node_depth(
327                                 working_fdt, nodeoffset);
328                         int curDepth = startDepth;
329                         int curIndex = -1;
330                         int nextNodeOffset = fdt_next_node(
331                                 working_fdt, nodeoffset, &curDepth);
332
333                         if (subcmd[0] == 'n')
334                                 reqIndex = simple_strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 16);
335
336                         while (curDepth > startDepth) {
337                                 if (curDepth == startDepth + 1)
338                                         curIndex++;
339                                 if (subcmd[0] == 'n' && curIndex == reqIndex) {
340                                         const char *nodeName = fdt_get_name(
341                                             working_fdt, nextNodeOffset, NULL);
342
343                                         setenv(var, (char *)nodeName);
344                                         return 0;
345                                 }
346                                 nextNodeOffset = fdt_next_node(
347                                         working_fdt, nextNodeOffset, &curDepth);
348                                 if (nextNodeOffset < 0)
349                                         break;
350                         }
351                         if (subcmd[0] == 's') {
352                                 /* get the num nodes at this level */
353                                 setenv_ulong(var, curIndex + 1);
354                         } else {
355                                 /* node index not found */
356                                 printf("libfdt node not found\n");
357                                 return 1;
358                         }
359                 } else {
360                         nodep = fdt_getprop(
361                                 working_fdt, nodeoffset, prop, &len);
362                         if (len == 0) {
363                                 /* no property value */
364                                 setenv(var, "");
365                                 return 0;
366                         } else if (len > 0) {
367                                 if (subcmd[0] == 'v') {
368                                         int ret;
369
370                                         ret = fdt_value_setenv(nodep, len, var);
371                                         if (ret != 0)
372                                                 return ret;
373                                 } else if (subcmd[0] == 'a') {
374                                         /* Get address */
375                                         char buf[11];
376
377                                         sprintf(buf, "0x%p", nodep);
378                                         setenv(var, buf);
379                                 } else if (subcmd[0] == 's') {
380                                         /* Get size */
381                                         char buf[11];
382
383                                         sprintf(buf, "0x%08X", len);
384                                         setenv(var, buf);
385                                 } else
386                                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
387                                 return 0;
388                         } else {
389                                 printf("libfdt fdt_getprop(): %s\n",
390                                         fdt_strerror(len));
391                                 return 1;
392                         }
393                 }
394
395         /*
396          * Print (recursive) / List (single level)
397          */
398         } else if ((argv[1][0] == 'p') || (argv[1][0] == 'l')) {
399                 int depth = MAX_LEVEL;  /* how deep to print */
400                 char *pathp;            /* path */
401                 char *prop;             /* property */
402                 int  ret;               /* return value */
403                 static char root[2] = "/";
404
405                 /*
406                  * list is an alias for print, but limited to 1 level
407                  */
408                 if (argv[1][0] == 'l') {
409                         depth = 1;
410                 }
411
412                 /*
413                  * Get the starting path.  The root node is an oddball,
414                  * the offset is zero and has no name.
415                  */
416                 if (argc == 2)
417                         pathp = root;
418                 else
419                         pathp = argv[2];
420                 if (argc > 3)
421                         prop = argv[3];
422                 else
423                         prop = NULL;
424
425                 ret = fdt_print(pathp, prop, depth);
426                 if (ret != 0)
427                         return ret;
428
429         /*
430          * Remove a property/node
431          */
432         } else if (strncmp(argv[1], "rm", 2) == 0) {
433                 int  nodeoffset;        /* node offset from libfdt */
434                 int  err;
435
436                 /*
437                  * Get the path.  The root node is an oddball, the offset
438                  * is zero and has no name.
439                  */
440                 nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (working_fdt, argv[2]);
441                 if (nodeoffset < 0) {
442                         /*
443                          * Not found or something else bad happened.
444                          */
445                         printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
446                                 fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
447                         return 1;
448                 }
449                 /*
450                  * Do the delete.  A fourth parameter means delete a property,
451                  * otherwise delete the node.
452                  */
453                 if (argc > 3) {
454                         err = fdt_delprop(working_fdt, nodeoffset, argv[3]);
455                         if (err < 0) {
456                                 printf("libfdt fdt_delprop():  %s\n",
457                                         fdt_strerror(err));
458                                 return err;
459                         }
460                 } else {
461                         err = fdt_del_node(working_fdt, nodeoffset);
462                         if (err < 0) {
463                                 printf("libfdt fdt_del_node():  %s\n",
464                                         fdt_strerror(err));
465                                 return err;
466                         }
467                 }
468
469         /*
470          * Display header info
471          */
472         } else if (argv[1][0] == 'h') {
473                 u32 version = fdt_version(working_fdt);
474                 printf("magic:\t\t\t0x%x\n", fdt_magic(working_fdt));
475                 printf("totalsize:\t\t0x%x (%d)\n", fdt_totalsize(working_fdt),
476                        fdt_totalsize(working_fdt));
477                 printf("off_dt_struct:\t\t0x%x\n",
478                        fdt_off_dt_struct(working_fdt));
479                 printf("off_dt_strings:\t\t0x%x\n",
480                        fdt_off_dt_strings(working_fdt));
481                 printf("off_mem_rsvmap:\t\t0x%x\n",
482                        fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(working_fdt));
483                 printf("version:\t\t%d\n", version);
484                 printf("last_comp_version:\t%d\n",
485                        fdt_last_comp_version(working_fdt));
486                 if (version >= 2)
487                         printf("boot_cpuid_phys:\t0x%x\n",
488                                 fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(working_fdt));
489                 if (version >= 3)
490                         printf("size_dt_strings:\t0x%x\n",
491                                 fdt_size_dt_strings(working_fdt));
492                 if (version >= 17)
493                         printf("size_dt_struct:\t\t0x%x\n",
494                                 fdt_size_dt_struct(working_fdt));
495                 printf("number mem_rsv:\t\t0x%x\n",
496                        fdt_num_mem_rsv(working_fdt));
497                 printf("\n");
498
499         /*
500          * Set boot cpu id
501          */
502         } else if (strncmp(argv[1], "boo", 3) == 0) {
503                 unsigned long tmp = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
504                 fdt_set_boot_cpuid_phys(working_fdt, tmp);
505
506         /*
507          * memory command
508          */
509         } else if (strncmp(argv[1], "me", 2) == 0) {
510                 uint64_t addr, size;
511                 int err;
512                 addr = simple_strtoull(argv[2], NULL, 16);
513                 size = simple_strtoull(argv[3], NULL, 16);
514                 err = fdt_fixup_memory(working_fdt, addr, size);
515                 if (err < 0)
516                         return err;
517
518         /*
519          * mem reserve commands
520          */
521         } else if (strncmp(argv[1], "rs", 2) == 0) {
522                 if (argv[2][0] == 'p') {
523                         uint64_t addr, size;
524                         int total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(working_fdt);
525                         int j, err;
526                         printf("index\t\t   start\t\t    size\n");
527                         printf("-------------------------------"
528                                 "-----------------\n");
529                         for (j = 0; j < total; j++) {
530                                 err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(working_fdt, j, &addr, &size);
531                                 if (err < 0) {
532                                         printf("libfdt fdt_get_mem_rsv():  %s\n",
533                                                         fdt_strerror(err));
534                                         return err;
535                                 }
536                                 printf("    %x\t%08x%08x\t%08x%08x\n", j,
537                                         (u32)(addr >> 32),
538                                         (u32)(addr & 0xffffffff),
539                                         (u32)(size >> 32),
540                                         (u32)(size & 0xffffffff));
541                         }
542                 } else if (argv[2][0] == 'a') {
543                         uint64_t addr, size;
544                         int err;
545                         addr = simple_strtoull(argv[3], NULL, 16);
546                         size = simple_strtoull(argv[4], NULL, 16);
547                         err = fdt_add_mem_rsv(working_fdt, addr, size);
548
549                         if (err < 0) {
550                                 printf("libfdt fdt_add_mem_rsv():  %s\n",
551                                         fdt_strerror(err));
552                                 return err;
553                         }
554                 } else if (argv[2][0] == 'd') {
555                         unsigned long idx = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
556                         int err = fdt_del_mem_rsv(working_fdt, idx);
557
558                         if (err < 0) {
559                                 printf("libfdt fdt_del_mem_rsv():  %s\n",
560                                         fdt_strerror(err));
561                                 return err;
562                         }
563                 } else {
564                         /* Unrecognized command */
565                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
566                 }
567         }
568 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
569         /* Call the board-specific fixup routine */
570         else if (strncmp(argv[1], "boa", 3) == 0) {
571                 int err = ft_board_setup(working_fdt, gd->bd);
572
573                 if (err) {
574                         printf("Failed to update board information in FDT: %s\n",
575                                fdt_strerror(err));
576                         return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
577                 }
578         }
579 #endif
580 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP
581         /* Call the board-specific fixup routine */
582         else if (strncmp(argv[1], "sys", 3) == 0) {
583                 int err = ft_system_setup(working_fdt, gd->bd);
584
585                 if (err) {
586                         printf("Failed to add system information to FDT: %s\n",
587                                fdt_strerror(err));
588                         return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
589                 }
590         }
591 #endif
592         /* Create a chosen node */
593         else if (strncmp(argv[1], "cho", 3) == 0) {
594                 unsigned long initrd_start = 0, initrd_end = 0;
595
596                 if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 4))
597                         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
598
599                 if (argc == 4) {
600                         initrd_start = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
601                         initrd_end = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
602                 }
603
604                 fdt_chosen(working_fdt);
605                 fdt_initrd(working_fdt, initrd_start, initrd_end);
606
607 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
608         } else if (strncmp(argv[1], "che", 3) == 0) {
609                 int cfg_noffset;
610                 int ret;
611                 unsigned long addr;
612                 struct fdt_header *blob;
613
614                 if (!working_fdt)
615                         return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
616
617                 if (argc > 2) {
618                         addr = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
619                         blob = map_sysmem(addr, 0);
620                 } else {
621                         blob = (struct fdt_header *)gd->fdt_blob;
622                 }
623                 if (!fdt_valid(&blob))
624                         return 1;
625
626                 gd->fdt_blob = blob;
627                 cfg_noffset = fit_conf_get_node(working_fdt, NULL);
628                 if (!cfg_noffset) {
629                         printf("Could not find configuration node: %s\n",
630                                fdt_strerror(cfg_noffset));
631                         return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
632                 }
633
634                 ret = fit_config_verify(working_fdt, cfg_noffset);
635                 if (ret == 0)
636                         return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
637                 else
638                         return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
639 #endif
640
641         }
642         /* resize the fdt */
643         else if (strncmp(argv[1], "re", 2) == 0) {
644                 fdt_shrink_to_minimum(working_fdt);
645         }
646         else {
647                 /* Unrecognized command */
648                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
649         }
650
651         return 0;
652 }
653
654 /****************************************************************************/
655
656 /**
657  * fdt_valid() - Check if an FDT is valid. If not, change it to NULL
658  *
659  * @blobp: Pointer to FDT pointer
660  * @return 1 if OK, 0 if bad (in which case *blobp is set to NULL)
661  */
662 static int fdt_valid(struct fdt_header **blobp)
663 {
664         const void *blob = *blobp;
665         int err;
666
667         if (blob == NULL) {
668                 printf ("The address of the fdt is invalid (NULL).\n");
669                 return 0;
670         }
671
672         err = fdt_check_header(blob);
673         if (err == 0)
674                 return 1;       /* valid */
675
676         if (err < 0) {
677                 printf("libfdt fdt_check_header(): %s", fdt_strerror(err));
678                 /*
679                  * Be more informative on bad version.
680                  */
681                 if (err == -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION) {
682                         if (fdt_version(blob) <
683                             FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION) {
684                                 printf (" - too old, fdt %d < %d",
685                                         fdt_version(blob),
686                                         FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
687                         }
688                         if (fdt_last_comp_version(blob) >
689                             FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION) {
690                                 printf (" - too new, fdt %d > %d",
691                                         fdt_version(blob),
692                                         FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
693                         }
694                 }
695                 printf("\n");
696                 *blobp = NULL;
697                 return 0;
698         }
699         return 1;
700 }
701
702 /****************************************************************************/
703
704 /*
705  * Parse the user's input, partially heuristic.  Valid formats:
706  * <0x00112233 4 05>    - an array of cells.  Numbers follow standard
707  *                      C conventions.
708  * [00 11 22 .. nn] - byte stream
709  * "string"     - If the the value doesn't start with "<" or "[", it is
710  *                      treated as a string.  Note that the quotes are
711  *                      stripped by the parser before we get the string.
712  * newval: An array of strings containing the new property as specified
713  *      on the command line
714  * count: The number of strings in the array
715  * data: A bytestream to be placed in the property
716  * len: The length of the resulting bytestream
717  */
718 static int fdt_parse_prop(char * const *newval, int count, char *data, int *len)
719 {
720         char *cp;               /* temporary char pointer */
721         char *newp;             /* temporary newval char pointer */
722         unsigned long tmp;      /* holds converted values */
723         int stridx = 0;
724
725         *len = 0;
726         newp = newval[0];
727
728         /* An array of cells */
729         if (*newp == '<') {
730                 newp++;
731                 while ((*newp != '>') && (stridx < count)) {
732                         /*
733                          * Keep searching until we find that last ">"
734                          * That way users don't have to escape the spaces
735                          */
736                         if (*newp == '\0') {
737                                 newp = newval[++stridx];
738                                 continue;
739                         }
740
741                         cp = newp;
742                         tmp = simple_strtoul(cp, &newp, 0);
743                         *(__be32 *)data = __cpu_to_be32(tmp);
744                         data  += 4;
745                         *len += 4;
746
747                         /* If the ptr didn't advance, something went wrong */
748                         if ((newp - cp) <= 0) {
749                                 printf("Sorry, I could not convert \"%s\"\n",
750                                         cp);
751                                 return 1;
752                         }
753
754                         while (*newp == ' ')
755                                 newp++;
756                 }
757
758                 if (*newp != '>') {
759                         printf("Unexpected character '%c'\n", *newp);
760                         return 1;
761                 }
762         } else if (*newp == '[') {
763                 /*
764                  * Byte stream.  Convert the values.
765                  */
766                 newp++;
767                 while ((stridx < count) && (*newp != ']')) {
768                         while (*newp == ' ')
769                                 newp++;
770                         if (*newp == '\0') {
771                                 newp = newval[++stridx];
772                                 continue;
773                         }
774                         if (!isxdigit(*newp))
775                                 break;
776                         tmp = simple_strtoul(newp, &newp, 16);
777                         *data++ = tmp & 0xFF;
778                         *len    = *len + 1;
779                 }
780                 if (*newp != ']') {
781                         printf("Unexpected character '%c'\n", *newp);
782                         return 1;
783                 }
784         } else {
785                 /*
786                  * Assume it is one or more strings.  Copy it into our
787                  * data area for convenience (including the
788                  * terminating '\0's).
789                  */
790                 while (stridx < count) {
791                         size_t length = strlen(newp) + 1;
792                         strcpy(data, newp);
793                         data += length;
794                         *len += length;
795                         newp = newval[++stridx];
796                 }
797         }
798         return 0;
799 }
800
801 /****************************************************************************/
802
803 /*
804  * Heuristic to guess if this is a string or concatenated strings.
805  */
806
807 static int is_printable_string(const void *data, int len)
808 {
809         const char *s = data;
810
811         /* zero length is not */
812         if (len == 0)
813                 return 0;
814
815         /* must terminate with zero or '\n' */
816         if (s[len - 1] != '\0' && s[len - 1] != '\n')
817                 return 0;
818
819         /* printable or a null byte (concatenated strings) */
820         while (((*s == '\0') || isprint(*s) || isspace(*s)) && (len > 0)) {
821                 /*
822                  * If we see a null, there are three possibilities:
823                  * 1) If len == 1, it is the end of the string, printable
824                  * 2) Next character also a null, not printable.
825                  * 3) Next character not a null, continue to check.
826                  */
827                 if (s[0] == '\0') {
828                         if (len == 1)
829                                 return 1;
830                         if (s[1] == '\0')
831                                 return 0;
832                 }
833                 s++;
834                 len--;
835         }
836
837         /* Not the null termination, or not done yet: not printable */
838         if (*s != '\0' || (len != 0))
839                 return 0;
840
841         return 1;
842 }
843
844
845 /*
846  * Print the property in the best format, a heuristic guess.  Print as
847  * a string, concatenated strings, a byte, word, double word, or (if all
848  * else fails) it is printed as a stream of bytes.
849  */
850 static void print_data(const void *data, int len)
851 {
852         int j;
853
854         /* no data, don't print */
855         if (len == 0)
856                 return;
857
858         /*
859          * It is a string, but it may have multiple strings (embedded '\0's).
860          */
861         if (is_printable_string(data, len)) {
862                 puts("\"");
863                 j = 0;
864                 while (j < len) {
865                         if (j > 0)
866                                 puts("\", \"");
867                         puts(data);
868                         j    += strlen(data) + 1;
869                         data += strlen(data) + 1;
870                 }
871                 puts("\"");
872                 return;
873         }
874
875         if ((len %4) == 0) {
876                 if (len > CONFIG_CMD_FDT_MAX_DUMP)
877                         printf("* 0x%p [0x%08x]", data, len);
878                 else {
879                         const __be32 *p;
880
881                         printf("<");
882                         for (j = 0, p = data; j < len/4; j++)
883                                 printf("0x%08x%s", fdt32_to_cpu(p[j]),
884                                         j < (len/4 - 1) ? " " : "");
885                         printf(">");
886                 }
887         } else { /* anything else... hexdump */
888                 if (len > CONFIG_CMD_FDT_MAX_DUMP)
889                         printf("* 0x%p [0x%08x]", data, len);
890                 else {
891                         const u8 *s;
892
893                         printf("[");
894                         for (j = 0, s = data; j < len; j++)
895                                 printf("%02x%s", s[j], j < len - 1 ? " " : "");
896                         printf("]");
897                 }
898         }
899 }
900
901 /****************************************************************************/
902
903 /*
904  * Recursively print (a portion of) the working_fdt.  The depth parameter
905  * determines how deeply nested the fdt is printed.
906  */
907 static int fdt_print(const char *pathp, char *prop, int depth)
908 {
909         static char tabs[MAX_LEVEL+1] =
910                 "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t"
911                 "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t";
912         const void *nodep;      /* property node pointer */
913         int  nodeoffset;        /* node offset from libfdt */
914         int  nextoffset;        /* next node offset from libfdt */
915         uint32_t tag;           /* tag */
916         int  len;               /* length of the property */
917         int  level = 0;         /* keep track of nesting level */
918         const struct fdt_property *fdt_prop;
919
920         nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (working_fdt, pathp);
921         if (nodeoffset < 0) {
922                 /*
923                  * Not found or something else bad happened.
924                  */
925                 printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
926                         fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
927                 return 1;
928         }
929         /*
930          * The user passed in a property as well as node path.
931          * Print only the given property and then return.
932          */
933         if (prop) {
934                 nodep = fdt_getprop (working_fdt, nodeoffset, prop, &len);
935                 if (len == 0) {
936                         /* no property value */
937                         printf("%s %s\n", pathp, prop);
938                         return 0;
939                 } else if (len > 0) {
940                         printf("%s = ", prop);
941                         print_data (nodep, len);
942                         printf("\n");
943                         return 0;
944                 } else {
945                         printf ("libfdt fdt_getprop(): %s\n",
946                                 fdt_strerror(len));
947                         return 1;
948                 }
949         }
950
951         /*
952          * The user passed in a node path and no property,
953          * print the node and all subnodes.
954          */
955         while(level >= 0) {
956                 tag = fdt_next_tag(working_fdt, nodeoffset, &nextoffset);
957                 switch(tag) {
958                 case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
959                         pathp = fdt_get_name(working_fdt, nodeoffset, NULL);
960                         if (level <= depth) {
961                                 if (pathp == NULL)
962                                         pathp = "/* NULL pointer error */";
963                                 if (*pathp == '\0')
964                                         pathp = "/";    /* root is nameless */
965                                 printf("%s%s {\n",
966                                         &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level], pathp);
967                         }
968                         level++;
969                         if (level >= MAX_LEVEL) {
970                                 printf("Nested too deep, aborting.\n");
971                                 return 1;
972                         }
973                         break;
974                 case FDT_END_NODE:
975                         level--;
976                         if (level <= depth)
977                                 printf("%s};\n", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level]);
978                         if (level == 0) {
979                                 level = -1;             /* exit the loop */
980                         }
981                         break;
982                 case FDT_PROP:
983                         fdt_prop = fdt_offset_ptr(working_fdt, nodeoffset,
984                                         sizeof(*fdt_prop));
985                         pathp    = fdt_string(working_fdt,
986                                         fdt32_to_cpu(fdt_prop->nameoff));
987                         len      = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt_prop->len);
988                         nodep    = fdt_prop->data;
989                         if (len < 0) {
990                                 printf ("libfdt fdt_getprop(): %s\n",
991                                         fdt_strerror(len));
992                                 return 1;
993                         } else if (len == 0) {
994                                 /* the property has no value */
995                                 if (level <= depth)
996                                         printf("%s%s;\n",
997                                                 &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level],
998                                                 pathp);
999                         } else {
1000                                 if (level <= depth) {
1001                                         printf("%s%s = ",
1002                                                 &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level],
1003                                                 pathp);
1004                                         print_data (nodep, len);
1005                                         printf(";\n");
1006                                 }
1007                         }
1008                         break;
1009                 case FDT_NOP:
1010                         printf("%s/* NOP */\n", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level]);
1011                         break;
1012                 case FDT_END:
1013                         return 1;
1014                 default:
1015                         if (level <= depth)
1016                                 printf("Unknown tag 0x%08X\n", tag);
1017                         return 1;
1018                 }
1019                 nodeoffset = nextoffset;
1020         }
1021         return 0;
1022 }
1023
1024 /********************************************************************/
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
1026 static char fdt_help_text[] =
1027         "addr [-c]  <addr> [<length>]   - Set the [control] fdt location to <addr>\n"
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
1029         "fdt boardsetup                      - Do board-specific set up\n"
1030 #endif
1031 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP
1032         "fdt systemsetup                     - Do system-specific set up\n"
1033 #endif
1034         "fdt move   <fdt> <newaddr> <length> - Copy the fdt to <addr> and make it active\n"
1035         "fdt resize                          - Resize fdt to size + padding to 4k addr\n"
1036         "fdt print  <path> [<prop>]          - Recursive print starting at <path>\n"
1037         "fdt list   <path> [<prop>]          - Print one level starting at <path>\n"
1038         "fdt get value <var> <path> <prop>   - Get <property> and store in <var>\n"
1039         "fdt get name <var> <path> <index>   - Get name of node <index> and store in <var>\n"
1040         "fdt get addr <var> <path> <prop>    - Get start address of <property> and store in <var>\n"
1041         "fdt get size <var> <path> [<prop>]  - Get size of [<property>] or num nodes and store in <var>\n"
1042         "fdt set    <path> <prop> [<val>]    - Set <property> [to <val>]\n"
1043         "fdt mknode <path> <node>            - Create a new node after <path>\n"
1044         "fdt rm     <path> [<prop>]          - Delete the node or <property>\n"
1045         "fdt header                          - Display header info\n"
1046         "fdt bootcpu <id>                    - Set boot cpuid\n"
1047         "fdt memory <addr> <size>            - Add/Update memory node\n"
1048         "fdt rsvmem print                    - Show current mem reserves\n"
1049         "fdt rsvmem add <addr> <size>        - Add a mem reserve\n"
1050         "fdt rsvmem delete <index>           - Delete a mem reserves\n"
1051         "fdt chosen [<start> <end>]          - Add/update the /chosen branch in the tree\n"
1052         "                                        <start>/<end> - initrd start/end addr\n"
1053 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
1054         "fdt checksign [<addr>]              - check FIT signature\n"
1055         "                                        <start> - addr of key blob\n"
1056         "                                                  default gd->fdt_blob\n"
1057 #endif
1058         "NOTE: Dereference aliases by omiting the leading '/', "
1059                 "e.g. fdt print ethernet0.";
1060 #endif
1061
1062 U_BOOT_CMD(
1063         fdt,    255,    0,      do_fdt,
1064         "flattened device tree utility commands", fdt_help_text
1065 );