]> git.kernelconcepts.de Git - karo-tx-uboot.git/blob - common/usb_hub.c
arm: mx5: clock: fix PLL_FREQ_MIN() calculation
[karo-tx-uboot.git] / common / usb_hub.c
1 /*
2  * Most of this source has been derived from the Linux USB
3  * project:
4  * (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999
5  * (C) Copyright Johannes Erdfelt 1999-2001
6  * (C) Copyright Andreas Gal 1999
7  * (C) Copyright Gregory P. Smith 1999
8  * (C) Copyright Deti Fliegl 1999 (new USB architecture)
9  * (C) Copyright Randy Dunlap 2000
10  * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000 (kernel hotplug, usb_device_id)
11  * (C) Copyright Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. 2000
12  *     (usb_device_id matching changes by Adam J. Richter)
13  *
14  * Adapted for U-Boot:
15  * (C) Copyright 2001 Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
16  *
17  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
18  */
19
20 /****************************************************************************
21  * HUB "Driver"
22  * Probes device for being a hub and configurate it
23  */
24
25 #include <common.h>
26 #include <command.h>
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 #include <linux/ctype.h>
30 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
32
33 #include <usb.h>
34 #ifdef CONFIG_4xx
35 #include <asm/4xx_pci.h>
36 #endif
37
38 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_HUB_MIN_POWER_ON_DELAY
39 #define CONFIG_USB_HUB_MIN_POWER_ON_DELAY       100
40 #endif
41
42 #define USB_BUFSIZ      512
43
44 static struct usb_hub_device hub_dev[USB_MAX_HUB];
45 static int usb_hub_index;
46
47
48 static int usb_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, void *data, int size)
49 {
50         return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
51                 USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB,
52                 USB_DT_HUB << 8, 0, data, size, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
53 }
54
55 static int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
56 {
57         return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
58                                 USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature,
59                                 port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
60 }
61
62 static int usb_set_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
63 {
64         return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
65                                 USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature,
66                                 port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
67 }
68
69 static int usb_get_hub_status(struct usb_device *dev, void *data)
70 {
71         return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
72                         USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB, 0, 0,
73                         data, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
74 }
75
76 static int usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device *dev, int port, void *data)
77 {
78         return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
79                         USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_PORT, 0, port,
80                         data, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
81 }
82
83
84 static void usb_hub_power_on(struct usb_hub_device *hub)
85 {
86         int i;
87         struct usb_device *dev;
88         unsigned pgood_delay = hub->desc.bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2;
89         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1);
90         unsigned short portstatus;
91         int ret;
92
93         dev = hub->pusb_dev;
94
95         /*
96          * Enable power to the ports:
97          * Here we Power-cycle the ports: aka,
98          * turning them off and turning on again.
99          */
100         debug("enabling power on all ports\n");
101         for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
102                 usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER);
103                 debug("port %d returns %lX\n", i + 1, dev->status);
104         }
105
106         /* Wait at least 2*bPwrOn2PwrGood for PP to change */
107         mdelay(pgood_delay);
108
109         for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
110                 ret = usb_get_port_status(dev, i + 1, portsts);
111                 if (ret < 0) {
112                         debug("port %d: get_port_status failed\n", i + 1);
113                         continue;
114                 }
115
116                 /*
117                  * Check to confirm the state of Port Power:
118                  * xHCI says "After modifying PP, s/w shall read
119                  * PP and confirm that it has reached the desired state
120                  * before modifying it again, undefined behavior may occur
121                  * if this procedure is not followed".
122                  * EHCI doesn't say anything like this, but no harm in keeping
123                  * this.
124                  */
125                 portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus);
126                 if (portstatus & (USB_PORT_STAT_POWER << 1)) {
127                         debug("port %d: Port power change failed\n", i + 1);
128                         continue;
129                 }
130         }
131
132         for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
133                 usb_set_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER);
134                 debug("port %d returns %lX\n", i + 1, dev->status);
135         }
136
137         /* Wait for power to become stable */
138         mdelay(max(pgood_delay, CONFIG_USB_HUB_MIN_POWER_ON_DELAY));
139 }
140
141 void usb_hub_reset(void)
142 {
143         usb_hub_index = 0;
144 }
145
146 static struct usb_hub_device *usb_hub_allocate(void)
147 {
148         if (usb_hub_index < USB_MAX_HUB)
149                 return &hub_dev[usb_hub_index++];
150
151         printf("ERROR: USB_MAX_HUB (%d) reached\n", USB_MAX_HUB);
152         return NULL;
153 }
154
155 #define MAX_TRIES 5
156
157 static inline char *portspeed(int portstatus)
158 {
159         char *speed_str;
160
161         switch (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_MASK) {
162         case USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED:
163                 speed_str = "5 Gb/s";
164                 break;
165         case USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED:
166                 speed_str = "480 Mb/s";
167                 break;
168         case USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED:
169                 speed_str = "1.5 Mb/s";
170                 break;
171         default:
172                 speed_str = "12 Mb/s";
173                 break;
174         }
175
176         return speed_str;
177 }
178
179 int hub_port_reset(struct usb_device *dev, int port,
180                         unsigned short *portstat)
181 {
182         int tries;
183         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1);
184         unsigned short portstatus, portchange;
185
186         debug("hub_port_reset: resetting port %d...\n", port);
187         for (tries = 0; tries < MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
188
189                 usb_set_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET);
190                 mdelay(200);
191
192                 if (usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, portsts) < 0) {
193                         debug("get_port_status failed status %lX\n",
194                               dev->status);
195                         return -1;
196                 }
197                 portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus);
198                 portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange);
199
200                 debug("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n", portstatus, portchange,
201                                                         portspeed(portstatus));
202
203                 debug("STAT_C_CONNECTION = %d STAT_CONNECTION = %d" \
204                       "  USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE %d\n",
205                       (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0,
206                       (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0,
207                       (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0);
208
209                 if ((portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ||
210                     !(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
211                         return -1;
212
213                 if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)
214                         break;
215
216                 mdelay(200);
217         }
218
219         if (tries == MAX_TRIES) {
220                 debug("Cannot enable port %i after %i retries, " \
221                       "disabling port.\n", port + 1, MAX_TRIES);
222                 debug("Maybe the USB cable is bad?\n");
223                 return -1;
224         }
225
226         usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
227         *portstat = portstatus;
228         return 0;
229 }
230
231
232 void usb_hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_device *dev, int port)
233 {
234         struct usb_device *usb;
235         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1);
236         unsigned short portstatus;
237
238         /* Check status */
239         if (usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, portsts) < 0) {
240                 debug("get_port_status failed\n");
241                 return;
242         }
243
244         portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus);
245         debug("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n",
246               portstatus,
247               le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange),
248               portspeed(portstatus));
249
250         /* Clear the connection change status */
251         usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
252
253         /* Disconnect any existing devices under this port */
254         if (((!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) &&
255              (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE))) || (dev->children[port])) {
256                 debug("usb_disconnect(&hub->children[port]);\n");
257                 /* Return now if nothing is connected */
258                 if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
259                         return;
260         }
261         mdelay(200);
262
263         /* Reset the port */
264         if (hub_port_reset(dev, port, &portstatus) < 0) {
265                 printf("cannot reset port %i!?\n", port + 1);
266                 return;
267         }
268
269         mdelay(200);
270
271         /* Allocate a new device struct for it */
272         usb = usb_alloc_new_device(dev->controller);
273
274         switch (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_MASK) {
275         case USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED:
276                 usb->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
277                 break;
278         case USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED:
279                 usb->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
280                 break;
281         case USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED:
282                 usb->speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
283                 break;
284         default:
285                 usb->speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
286                 break;
287         }
288
289         dev->children[port] = usb;
290         usb->parent = dev;
291         usb->portnr = port + 1;
292         /* Run it through the hoops (find a driver, etc) */
293         if (usb_new_device(usb)) {
294                 /* Woops, disable the port */
295                 usb_free_device();
296                 dev->children[port] = NULL;
297                 debug("hub: disabling port %d\n", port + 1);
298                 usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE);
299         }
300 }
301
302
303 static int usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device *dev)
304 {
305         int i;
306         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, USB_BUFSIZ);
307         unsigned char *bitmap;
308         short hubCharacteristics;
309         struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;
310         struct usb_hub_device *hub;
311         __maybe_unused struct usb_hub_status *hubsts;
312
313         /* "allocate" Hub device */
314         hub = usb_hub_allocate();
315         if (hub == NULL)
316                 return -1;
317         hub->pusb_dev = dev;
318         /* Get the the hub descriptor */
319         if (usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, 4) < 0) {
320                 debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
321                       "descriptor, giving up %lX\n", dev->status);
322                 return -1;
323         }
324         descriptor = (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)buffer;
325
326         /* silence compiler warning if USB_BUFSIZ is > 256 [= sizeof(char)] */
327         i = descriptor->bLength;
328         if (i > USB_BUFSIZ) {
329                 debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
330                       "descriptor - too long: %d\n", descriptor->bLength);
331                 return -1;
332         }
333
334         if (usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, descriptor->bLength) < 0) {
335                 debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
336                       "descriptor 2nd giving up %lX\n", dev->status);
337                 return -1;
338         }
339         memcpy((unsigned char *)&hub->desc, buffer, descriptor->bLength);
340         /* adjust 16bit values */
341         put_unaligned(le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(
342                         &descriptor->wHubCharacteristics)),
343                         &hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics);
344         /* set the bitmap */
345         bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[0];
346         /* devices not removable by default */
347         memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8);
348         bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.PortPowerCtrlMask[0];
349         memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8); /* PowerMask = 1B */
350
351         for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++)
352                 hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[i] = descriptor->DeviceRemovable[i];
353
354         for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++)
355                 hub->desc.PortPowerCtrlMask[i] = descriptor->PortPowerCtrlMask[i];
356
357         dev->maxchild = descriptor->bNbrPorts;
358         debug("%d ports detected\n", dev->maxchild);
359
360         hubCharacteristics = get_unaligned(&hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics);
361         switch (hubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) {
362         case 0x00:
363                 debug("ganged power switching\n");
364                 break;
365         case 0x01:
366                 debug("individual port power switching\n");
367                 break;
368         case 0x02:
369         case 0x03:
370                 debug("unknown reserved power switching mode\n");
371                 break;
372         }
373
374         if (hubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND)
375                 debug("part of a compound device\n");
376         else
377                 debug("standalone hub\n");
378
379         switch (hubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_OCPM) {
380         case 0x00:
381                 debug("global over-current protection\n");
382                 break;
383         case 0x08:
384                 debug("individual port over-current protection\n");
385                 break;
386         case 0x10:
387         case 0x18:
388                 debug("no over-current protection\n");
389                 break;
390         }
391
392         debug("power on to power good time: %dms\n",
393               descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2);
394         debug("hub controller current requirement: %dmA\n",
395               descriptor->bHubContrCurrent);
396
397         for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++)
398                 debug("port %d is%s removable\n", i + 1,
399                       hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[(i + 1) / 8] & \
400                       (1 << ((i + 1) % 8)) ? " not" : "");
401
402         if (sizeof(struct usb_hub_status) > USB_BUFSIZ) {
403                 debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status - " \
404                       "too long: %d\n", descriptor->bLength);
405                 return -1;
406         }
407
408         if (usb_get_hub_status(dev, buffer) < 0) {
409                 debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status %lX\n",
410                       dev->status);
411                 return -1;
412         }
413
414 #ifdef DEBUG
415         hubsts = (struct usb_hub_status *)buffer;
416 #endif
417
418         debug("get_hub_status returned status %X, change %X\n",
419               le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus),
420               le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubChange));
421         debug("local power source is %s\n",
422               (le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) ? \
423               "lost (inactive)" : "good");
424         debug("%sover-current condition exists\n",
425               (le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT) ? \
426               "" : "no ");
427         usb_hub_power_on(hub);
428
429         for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
430                 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1);
431                 unsigned short portstatus, portchange;
432                 int ret;
433                 ulong start = get_timer(0);
434
435                 /*
436                  * Wait for (whichever finishes first)
437                  *  - A maximum of 10 seconds
438                  *    This is a purely observational value driven by connecting
439                  *    a few broken pen drives and taking the max * 1.5 approach
440                  *  - connection_change and connection state to report same
441                  *    state
442                  */
443                 do {
444                         ret = usb_get_port_status(dev, i + 1, portsts);
445                         if (ret < 0) {
446                                 debug("get_port_status failed\n");
447                                 break;
448                         }
449
450                         portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus);
451                         portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange);
452
453                         if ((portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ==
454                                 (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
455                                 break;
456
457                 } while (get_timer(start) < CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 10);
458
459                 if (ret < 0)
460                         continue;
461
462                 debug("Port %d Status %X Change %X\n",
463                       i + 1, portstatus, portchange);
464
465                 if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) {
466                         debug("port %d connection change\n", i + 1);
467                         usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i);
468                 }
469                 if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE) {
470                         debug("port %d enable change, status %x\n",
471                               i + 1, portstatus);
472                         usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
473                                                 USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE);
474                         /*
475                          * The following hack causes a ghost device problem
476                          * to Faraday EHCI
477                          */
478 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_FARADAY
479                         /* EM interference sometimes causes bad shielded USB
480                          * devices to be shutdown by the hub, this hack enables
481                          * them again. Works at least with mouse driver */
482                         if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) &&
483                              (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) &&
484                              ((dev->children[i]))) {
485                                 debug("already running port %i "  \
486                                       "disabled by hub (EMI?), " \
487                                       "re-enabling...\n", i + 1);
488                                       usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i);
489                         }
490 #endif
491                 }
492                 if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
493                         debug("port %d suspend change\n", i + 1);
494                         usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
495                                                 USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND);
496                 }
497
498                 if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT) {
499                         debug("port %d over-current change\n", i + 1);
500                         usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
501                                                 USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT);
502                         usb_hub_power_on(hub);
503                 }
504
505                 if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) {
506                         debug("port %d reset change\n", i + 1);
507                         usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
508                                                 USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
509                 }
510         } /* end for i all ports */
511
512         return 0;
513 }
514
515 int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum)
516 {
517         struct usb_interface *iface;
518         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
519         int ret;
520
521         iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
522         /* Is it a hub? */
523         if (iface->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
524                 return 0;
525         /* Some hubs have a subclass of 1, which AFAICT according to the */
526         /*  specs is not defined, but it works */
527         if ((iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 0) &&
528             (iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1))
529                 return 0;
530         /* Multiple endpoints? What kind of mutant ninja-hub is this? */
531         if (iface->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1)
532                 return 0;
533         ep = &iface->ep_desc[0];
534         /* Output endpoint? Curiousier and curiousier.. */
535         if (!(ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN))
536                 return 0;
537         /* If it's not an interrupt endpoint, we'd better punt! */
538         if ((ep->bmAttributes & 3) != 3)
539                 return 0;
540         /* We found a hub */
541         debug("USB hub found\n");
542         ret = usb_hub_configure(dev);
543         return ret;
544 }