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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2012
5  * Heiko Schocher, DENX Software Engineering, hs@denx.de.
6  *
7  * Multibus/multiadapter I2C core functions (wrappers)
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <i2c.h>
13
14 struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int index)
15 {
16         struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap_p = ll_entry_start(struct i2c_adapter,
17                                                 i2c);
18         int max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
19         int i;
20
21         if (index >= max) {
22                 printf("Error, wrong i2c adapter %d max %d possible\n",
23                        index, max);
24                 return i2c_adap_p;
25         }
26         if (index == 0)
27                 return i2c_adap_p;
28
29         for (i = 0; i < index; i++)
30                 i2c_adap_p++;
31
32         return i2c_adap_p;
33 }
34
35 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS)
36 struct i2c_bus_hose i2c_bus[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES] =
37                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUSES;
38 #endif
39
40 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
41
42 void i2c_reloc_fixup(void)
43 {
44 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
45         struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap_p = ll_entry_start(struct i2c_adapter,
46                                                 i2c);
47         struct i2c_adapter *tmp = i2c_adap_p;
48         int max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
49         int             i;
50         unsigned long   addr;
51
52         if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
53                 return;
54
55         for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
56                 /* i2c_init() */
57                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->init;
58                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
59                 i2c_adap_p->init = (void *)addr;
60                 /* i2c_probe() */
61                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->probe;
62                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
63                 i2c_adap_p->probe = (void *)addr;
64                 /* i2c_read() */
65                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->read;
66                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
67                 i2c_adap_p->read = (void *)addr;
68                 /* i2c_write() */
69                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->write;
70                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
71                 i2c_adap_p->write = (void *)addr;
72                 /* i2c_set_bus_speed() */
73                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->set_bus_speed;
74                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
75                 i2c_adap_p->set_bus_speed = (void *)addr;
76                 /* name */
77                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->name;
78                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
79                 i2c_adap_p->name = (char *)addr;
80                 tmp++;
81                 i2c_adap_p = tmp;
82         }
83 #endif
84 }
85
86 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
87 /*
88  * i2c_mux_set()
89  * -------------
90  *
91  * This turns on the given channel on I2C multiplexer chip connected to
92  * a given I2C adapter directly or via other multiplexers. In the latter
93  * case the entire multiplexer chain must be initialized first starting
94  * with the one connected directly to the adapter. When disabling a chain
95  * muxes must be programmed in reverse order, starting with the one
96  * farthest from the adapter.
97  *
98  * mux_id is the multiplexer chip type from defined in i2c.h. So far only
99  * NXP (Philips) PCA954x multiplexers are supported. Switches are NOT
100  * supported (anybody uses them?)
101  */
102
103 static int i2c_mux_set(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int mux_id, int chip,
104                         int channel)
105 {
106         uint8_t buf;
107         int ret;
108
109         /* channel < 0 - turn off the mux */
110         if (channel < 0) {
111                 buf = 0;
112                 ret = adap->write(adap, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
113                 if (ret)
114                         printf("%s: Could not turn off the mux.\n", __func__);
115                 return ret;
116         }
117
118         switch (mux_id) {
119         case I2C_MUX_PCA9540_ID:
120         case I2C_MUX_PCA9542_ID:
121                 if (channel > 1)
122                         return -1;
123                 buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x01) | (1 << 2));
124                 break;
125         case I2C_MUX_PCA9544_ID:
126                 if (channel > 3)
127                         return -1;
128                 buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x03) | (1 << 2));
129                 break;
130         case I2C_MUX_PCA9547_ID:
131                 if (channel > 7)
132                         return -1;
133                 buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x07) | (1 << 3));
134                 break;
135         case I2C_MUX_PCA9548_ID:
136                 if (channel > 7)
137                         return -1;
138                 buf = (uint8_t)(0x01 << channel);
139                 break;
140         default:
141                 printf("%s: wrong mux id: %d\n", __func__, mux_id);
142                 return -1;
143         }
144
145         ret = adap->write(adap, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
146         if (ret)
147                 printf("%s: could not set mux: id: %d chip: %x channel: %d\n",
148                        __func__, mux_id, chip, channel);
149         return ret;
150 }
151
152 static int i2c_mux_set_all(void)
153 {
154         struct i2c_bus_hose *i2c_bus_tmp = &i2c_bus[I2C_BUS];
155         int i;
156
157         /* Connect requested bus if behind muxes */
158         if (i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[0].chip != 0) {
159                 /* Set all muxes along the path to that bus */
160                 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
161                         int     ret;
162
163                         if (i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].chip == 0)
164                                 break;
165
166                         ret = i2c_mux_set(I2C_ADAP,
167                                         i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].mux.id,
168                                         i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].chip,
169                                         i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].channel);
170                         if (ret != 0)
171                                 return ret;
172                 }
173         }
174         return 0;
175 }
176
177 static int i2c_mux_disconnet_all(void)
178 {
179         struct  i2c_bus_hose *i2c_bus_tmp = &i2c_bus[I2C_BUS];
180         int     i;
181         uint8_t buf = 0;
182
183         if (I2C_ADAP->init_done == 0)
184                 return 0;
185
186         /* Disconnect current bus (turn off muxes if any) */
187         if ((i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[0].chip != 0) &&
188             (I2C_ADAP->init_done != 0)) {
189                 i = CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS;
190                 do {
191                         uint8_t chip;
192                         int ret;
193
194                         chip = i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[--i].chip;
195                         if (chip == 0)
196                                 continue;
197
198                         ret = I2C_ADAP->write(I2C_ADAP, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
199                         if (ret != 0) {
200                                 printf("i2c: mux diconnect error\n");
201                                 return ret;
202                         }
203                 } while (i > 0);
204         }
205
206         return 0;
207 }
208 #endif
209
210 /*
211  * i2c_init_bus():
212  * ---------------
213  *
214  * Initializes one bus. Will initialize the parent adapter. No current bus
215  * changes, no mux (if any) setup.
216  */
217 static void i2c_init_bus(unsigned int bus_no, int speed, int slaveaddr)
218 {
219         if (bus_no >= CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES)
220                 return;
221
222         I2C_ADAP->init(I2C_ADAP, speed, slaveaddr);
223
224         if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) {
225                 I2C_ADAP->init_done = 1;
226                 I2C_ADAP->speed = speed;
227                 I2C_ADAP->slaveaddr = slaveaddr;
228         }
229 }
230
231 /* implement possible board specific board init */
232 __weak void i2c_init_board(void)
233 {
234 }
235
236 /*
237  * i2c_init_all():
238  *
239  * not longer needed, will deleted. Actual init the SPD_BUS
240  * for compatibility.
241  * i2c_adap[] must be initialized beforehead with function pointers and
242  * data, including speed and slaveaddr.
243  */
244 void i2c_init_all(void)
245 {
246         i2c_init_board();
247         i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM);
248         return;
249 }
250
251 /*
252  * i2c_get_bus_num():
253  * ------------------
254  *
255  *  Returns index of currently active I2C bus.  Zero-based.
256  */
257 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void)
258 {
259         return gd->cur_i2c_bus;
260 }
261
262 /*
263  * i2c_set_bus_num():
264  * ------------------
265  *
266  *  Change the active I2C bus. Subsequent read/write calls will
267  *  go to this one. Sets all of the muxes in a proper condition
268  *  if that bus is behind muxes.
269  *  If previously selected bus is behind the muxes turns off all the
270  *  muxes along the path to that bus.
271  *
272  *      bus - bus index, zero based
273  *
274  *      Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
275  */
276 int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus)
277 {
278         int max;
279
280         if ((bus == I2C_BUS) && (I2C_ADAP->init_done > 0))
281                 return 0;
282
283 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
284         if (bus >= CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES)
285                 return -1;
286 #endif
287
288         max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
289         if (I2C_ADAPTER(bus) >= max) {
290                 printf("Error, wrong i2c adapter %d max %d possible\n",
291                        I2C_ADAPTER(bus), max);
292                 return -2;
293         }
294
295 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
296         i2c_mux_disconnet_all();
297 #endif
298
299         gd->cur_i2c_bus = bus;
300         if (I2C_ADAP->init_done == 0)
301                 i2c_init_bus(bus, I2C_ADAP->speed, I2C_ADAP->slaveaddr);
302
303 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
304         i2c_mux_set_all();
305 #endif
306         return 0;
307 }
308
309 /*
310  * Probe the given I2C chip address.  Returns 0 if a chip responded,
311  * not 0 on failure.
312  */
313 int i2c_probe(uint8_t chip)
314 {
315         return I2C_ADAP->probe(I2C_ADAP, chip);
316 }
317
318 /*
319  * Read/Write interface:
320  *   chip:    I2C chip address, range 0..127
321  *   addr:    Memory (register) address within the chip
322  *   alen:    Number of bytes to use for addr (typically 1, 2 for larger
323  *              memories, 0 for register type devices with only one
324  *              register)
325  *   buffer:  Where to read/write the data
326  *   len:     How many bytes to read/write
327  *
328  *   Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
329  */
330 int i2c_read(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
331                                 uint8_t *buffer, int len)
332 {
333         return I2C_ADAP->read(I2C_ADAP, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len);
334 }
335
336 int i2c_write(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
337                                 uint8_t *buffer, int len)
338 {
339         return I2C_ADAP->write(I2C_ADAP, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len);
340 }
341
342 unsigned int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed)
343 {
344         unsigned int ret;
345
346         if (I2C_ADAP->set_bus_speed == NULL)
347                 return 0;
348         ret = I2C_ADAP->set_bus_speed(I2C_ADAP, speed);
349         if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC)
350                 I2C_ADAP->speed = (ret == 0) ? speed : 0;
351
352         return ret;
353 }
354
355 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void)
356 {
357         struct i2c_adapter *cur = I2C_ADAP;
358         return cur->speed;
359 }
360
361 uint8_t i2c_reg_read(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg)
362 {
363         uint8_t buf;
364
365 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
366         /* MPC8xx needs this.  Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
367         /* maybe it is now the time for it ... */
368         i2c_set_bus_num(i2c_get_bus_num());
369 #endif
370         i2c_read(addr, reg, 1, &buf, 1);
371
372 #ifdef DEBUG
373         printf("%s: bus=%d addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
374                __func__, i2c_get_bus_num(), addr, reg, buf);
375 #endif
376
377         return buf;
378 }
379
380 void i2c_reg_write(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
381 {
382 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
383         /* MPC8xx needs this.  Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
384         /* maybe it is now the time for it ... */
385         i2c_set_bus_num(i2c_get_bus_num());
386 #endif
387
388 #ifdef DEBUG
389         printf("%s: bus=%d addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
390                __func__, i2c_get_bus_num(), addr, reg, val);
391 #endif
392
393         i2c_write(addr, reg, 1, &val, 1);
394 }
395
396 __weak void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
397 {
398         i2c_init_bus(i2c_get_bus_num(), speed, slaveaddr);
399 }