drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c

   1 /*
   2  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004
   3  * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd.
   6  * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com>
   7  *
   8  * Copyright (C) 2004
   9  * Ed Okerson
  10  *
  11  * Copyright (C) 2006
  12  * Tolunay Orkun <listmember@orkun.us>
  13  *
  14  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  15  */
  16
  17 /* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
  18 /* #define DEBUG        */
  19
  20 #include <common.h>
  21 #include <asm/processor.h>
  22 #include <asm/io.h>
  23 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  24 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  25 #include <environment.h>
  26 #include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
  27 #include <watchdog.h>
  28
  29 /*
  30  * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for
  31  * U-Boot.
  32  *
  33  * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at
  34  * initialization.  These widths are used to calculate the address for
  35  * access CFI data structures.
  36  *
  37  * References
  38  * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI)
  39  * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes
  40  * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
  41  * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet
  42  * AMD CFI Specification, Release 2.0 December 1, 2001
  43  * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte
  44  *   Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001
  45  *
  46  * Define CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between
  47  * reading and writing ... (yes there is such a Hardware).
  48  */
  49
  50 static uint flash_offset_cfi[2] = { FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT };
  51 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
  52 static uint flash_verbose = 1;
  53 #else
  54 #define flash_verbose 1
  55 #endif
  56
  57 flash_info_t flash_info[CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];   /* FLASH chips info */
  58
  59 /*
  60  * Check if chip width is defined. If not, start detecting with 8bit.
  61  */
  62 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH
  63 #define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH      FLASH_CFI_8BIT
  64 #endif
  65
  66 /*
  67  * 0xffff is an undefined value for the configuration register. When
  68  * this value is returned, the configuration register shall not be
  69  * written at all (default mode).
  70  */
  71 static u16 cfi_flash_config_reg(int i)
  72 {
  73 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS
  74         return ((u16 [])CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS)[i];
  75 #else
  76         return 0xffff;
  77 #endif
  78 }
  79
  80 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT)
  81 int cfi_flash_num_flash_banks = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT;
  82 #endif
  83
  84 static phys_addr_t __cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
  85 {
  86         return ((phys_addr_t [])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST)[i];
  87 }
  88 phys_addr_t cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
  89         __attribute__((weak, alias("__cfi_flash_bank_addr")));
  90
  91 static unsigned long __cfi_flash_bank_size(int i)
  92 {
  93 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_SIZES
  94         return ((unsigned long [])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_SIZES)[i];
  95 #else
  96         return 0;
  97 #endif
  98 }
  99 unsigned long cfi_flash_bank_size(int i)
 100         __attribute__((weak, alias("__cfi_flash_bank_size")));
 101
 102 static void __flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)
 103 {
 104         __raw_writeb(value, addr);
 105 }
 106
 107 static void __flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)
 108 {
 109         __raw_writew(value, addr);
 110 }
 111
 112 static void __flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)
 113 {
 114         __raw_writel(value, addr);
 115 }
 116
 117 static void __flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)
 118 {
 119         /* No architectures currently implement __raw_writeq() */
 120         *(volatile u64 *)addr = value;
 121 }
 122
 123 static u8 __flash_read8(void *addr)
 124 {
 125         return __raw_readb(addr);
 126 }
 127
 128 static u16 __flash_read16(void *addr)
 129 {
 130         return __raw_readw(addr);
 131 }
 132
 133 static u32 __flash_read32(void *addr)
 134 {
 135         return __raw_readl(addr);
 136 }
 137
 138 static u64 __flash_read64(void *addr)
 139 {
 140         /* No architectures currently implement __raw_readq() */
 141         return *(volatile u64 *)addr;
 142 }
 143
 144 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH_USE_WEAK_ACCESSORS
 145 void flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write8")));
 146 void flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write16")));
 147 void flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write32")));
 148 void flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write64")));
 149 u8 flash_read8(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read8")));
 150 u16 flash_read16(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read16")));
 151 u32 flash_read32(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read32")));
 152 u64 flash_read64(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read64")));
 153 #else
 154 #define flash_write8    __flash_write8
 155 #define flash_write16   __flash_write16
 156 #define flash_write32   __flash_write32
 157 #define flash_write64   __flash_write64
 158 #define flash_read8     __flash_read8
 159 #define flash_read16    __flash_read16
 160 #define flash_read32    __flash_read32
 161 #define flash_read64    __flash_read64
 162 #endif
 163
 164 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 165  */
 166 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
 167 flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base)
 168 {
 169         int i;
 170         flash_info_t *info;
 171
 172         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
 173                 info = &flash_info[i];
 174                 if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base &&
 175                     base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1)
 176                         return info;
 177         }
 178
 179         return NULL;
 180 }
 181 #endif
 182
 183 unsigned long flash_sector_size(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect)
 184 {
 185         if (sect != (info->sector_count - 1))
 186                 return info->start[sect + 1] - info->start[sect];
 187         else
 188                 return info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[sect];
 189 }
 190
 191 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 192  * create an address based on the offset and the port width
 193  */
 194 static inline void *
 195 flash_map (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
 196 {
 197         unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth;
 198
 199         return (void *)(info->start[sect] + byte_offset);
 200 }
 201
 202 static inline void flash_unmap(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect,
 203                 unsigned int offset, void *addr)
 204 {
 205 }
 206
 207 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 208  * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths
 209  */
 210 static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t *info, u32 cmd, void *cmdbuf)
 211 {
 212         int i;
 213         int cword_offset;
 214         int cp_offset;
 215 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 216         u32 cmd_le = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
 217 #endif
 218         uchar val;
 219         uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf;
 220
 221         for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--){
 222                 cword_offset = (info->portwidth-i)%info->chipwidth;
 223 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 224                 cp_offset = info->portwidth - i;
 225                 val = *((uchar*)&cmd_le + cword_offset);
 226 #else
 227                 cp_offset = i - 1;
 228                 val = *((uchar*)&cmd + sizeof(u32) - cword_offset - 1);
 229 #endif
 230                 cp[cp_offset] = (cword_offset >= sizeof(u32)) ? 0x00 : val;
 231         }
 232 }
 233
 234 #ifdef DEBUG
 235 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 236  * Debug support
 237  */
 238 static void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data)
 239 {
 240         int i;
 241         char *cp;
 242
 243         cp = (char *) &data;
 244         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 245                 sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++);
 246 }
 247
 248 static void flash_printqry (struct cfi_qry *qry)
 249 {
 250         u8 *p = (u8 *)qry;
 251         int x, y;
 252
 253         for (x = 0; x < sizeof(struct cfi_qry); x += 16) {
 254                 debug("%02x : ", x);
 255                 for (y = 0; y < 16; y++)
 256                         debug("%2.2x ", p[x + y]);
 257                 debug(" ");
 258                 for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) {
 259                         unsigned char c = p[x + y];
 260                         if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e)
 261                                 debug("%c", c);
 262                         else
 263                                 debug(".");
 264                 }
 265                 debug("\n");
 266         }
 267 }
 268 #endif
 269
 270
 271 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 272  * read a character at a port width address
 273  */
 274 static inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
 275 {
 276         uchar *cp;
 277         uchar retval;
 278
 279         cp = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
 280 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 281         retval = flash_read8(cp);
 282 #else
 283         retval = flash_read8(cp + info->portwidth - 1);
 284 #endif
 285         flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, cp);
 286         return retval;
 287 }
 288
 289 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 290  * read a word at a port width address, assume 16bit bus
 291  */
 292 static inline ushort flash_read_word (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
 293 {
 294         ushort *addr, retval;
 295
 296         addr = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
 297         retval = flash_read16 (addr);
 298         flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, addr);
 299         return retval;
 300 }
 301
 302
 303 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 304  * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum
 305  * port size word. Swap for ppc format.
 306  */
 307 static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
 308                               uint offset)
 309 {
 310         uchar *addr;
 311         ulong retval;
 312
 313 #ifdef DEBUG
 314         int x;
 315 #endif
 316         addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
 317
 318 #ifdef DEBUG
 319         debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr,
 320                info->portwidth);
 321         for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) {
 322                 debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, flash_read8(addr + x));
 323         }
 324 #endif
 325 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 326         retval = ((flash_read8(addr) << 16) |
 327                   (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth) << 24) |
 328                   (flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth)) |
 329                   (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth) << 8));
 330 #else
 331         retval = ((flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth - 1) << 24) |
 332                   (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth - 1) << 16) |
 333                   (flash_read8(addr + 4 * info->portwidth - 1) << 8) |
 334                   (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth - 1)));
 335 #endif
 336         flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
 337
 338         return retval;
 339 }
 340
 341 /*
 342  * Write a proper sized command to the correct address
 343  */
 344 void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
 345                       uint offset, u32 cmd)
 346 {
 347
 348         void *addr;
 349         cfiword_t cword;
 350
 351         addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
 352         flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
 353         switch (info->portwidth) {
 354         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 355                 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr, cmd,
 356                        cword.c, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
 357                 flash_write8(cword.c, addr);
 358                 break;
 359         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 360                 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr,
 361                        cmd, cword.w,
 362                        info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
 363                 flash_write16(cword.w, addr);
 364                 break;
 365         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 366                 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n", addr,
 367                        cmd, cword.l,
 368                        info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
 369                 flash_write32(cword.l, addr);
 370                 break;
 371         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 372 #ifdef DEBUG
 373                 {
 374                         char str[20];
 375
 376                         print_longlong (str, cword.ll);
 377
 378                         debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n",
 379                                addr, cmd, str,
 380                                info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
 381                 }
 382 #endif
 383                 flash_write64(cword.ll, addr);
 384                 break;
 385         }
 386
 387         /* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */
 388         sync();
 389
 390         flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
 391 }
 392
 393 static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
 394 {
 395         flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
 396         flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock2, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK);
 397 }
 398
 399 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 400  */
 401 static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
 402                           uint offset, uchar cmd)
 403 {
 404         void *addr;
 405         cfiword_t cword;
 406         int retval;
 407
 408         addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
 409         flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
 410
 411         debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, addr);
 412         switch (info->portwidth) {
 413         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 414                 debug ("is= %x %x\n", flash_read8(addr), cword.c);
 415                 retval = (flash_read8(addr) == cword.c);
 416                 break;
 417         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 418                 debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", flash_read16(addr), cword.w);
 419                 retval = (flash_read16(addr) == cword.w);
 420                 break;
 421         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 422                 debug ("is= %8.8x %8.8lx\n", flash_read32(addr), cword.l);
 423                 retval = (flash_read32(addr) == cword.l);
 424                 break;
 425         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 426 #ifdef DEBUG
 427                 {
 428                         char str1[20];
 429                         char str2[20];
 430
 431                         print_longlong (str1, flash_read64(addr));
 432                         print_longlong (str2, cword.ll);
 433                         debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2);
 434                 }
 435 #endif
 436                 retval = (flash_read64(addr) == cword.ll);
 437                 break;
 438         default:
 439                 retval = 0;
 440                 break;
 441         }
 442         flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
 443
 444         return retval;
 445 }
 446
 447 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 448  */
 449 static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
 450                         uint offset, uchar cmd)
 451 {
 452         void *addr;
 453         cfiword_t cword;
 454         int retval;
 455
 456         addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
 457         flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
 458         switch (info->portwidth) {
 459         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 460                 retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
 461                 break;
 462         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 463                 retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
 464                 break;
 465         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 466                 retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
 467                 break;
 468         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 469                 retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
 470                 break;
 471         default:
 472                 retval = 0;
 473                 break;
 474         }
 475         flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
 476
 477         return retval;
 478 }
 479
 480 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 481  */
 482 static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
 483                          uint offset, uchar cmd)
 484 {
 485         void *addr;
 486         cfiword_t cword;
 487         int retval;
 488
 489         addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
 490         flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
 491         switch (info->portwidth) {
 492         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 493                 retval = flash_read8(addr) != flash_read8(addr);
 494                 break;
 495         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 496                 retval = flash_read16(addr) != flash_read16(addr);
 497                 break;
 498         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 499                 retval = flash_read32(addr) != flash_read32(addr);
 500                 break;
 501         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 502                 retval = ( (flash_read32( addr ) != flash_read32( addr )) ||
 503                            (flash_read32(addr+4) != flash_read32(addr+4)) );
 504                 break;
 505         default:
 506                 retval = 0;
 507                 break;
 508         }
 509         flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
 510
 511         return retval;
 512 }
 513
 514 /*
 515  * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy
 516  *
 517  * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the
 518  * chip is busy.
 519  */
 520 static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
 521 {
 522         int retval;
 523
 524         switch (info->vendor) {
 525         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
 526         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
 527         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
 528                 retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE);
 529                 break;
 530         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
 531         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
 532 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
 533         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
 534 #endif
 535                 retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE);
 536                 break;
 537         default:
 538                 retval = 0;
 539         }
 540         debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval);
 541         return retval;
 542 }
 543
 544 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 545  *  wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not.
 546  *  This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode.
 547  */
 548 static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
 549                                ulong tout, char *prompt)
 550 {
 551         ulong start;
 552
 553 #if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
 554         if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
 555                 tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000;  /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
 556         else
 557                 tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
 558 #endif
 559
 560         /* Wait for command completion */
 561 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LOW_RES_TIMER
 562         reset_timer();
 563 #endif
 564         start = get_timer (0);
 565         WATCHDOG_RESET();
 566         while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) {
 567                 if (get_timer (start) > tout) {
 568                         printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
 569                                 prompt, info->start[sector],
 570                                 flash_read_long (info, sector, 0));
 571                         flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
 572                         udelay(1);
 573                         return ERR_TIMOUT;
 574                 }
 575                 udelay (1);             /* also triggers watchdog */
 576         }
 577         return ERR_OK;
 578 }
 579
 580 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 581  * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise
 582  * do a full status check.
 583  *
 584  * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode.
 585  */
 586 static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
 587                                     ulong tout, char *prompt)
 588 {
 589         int retcode;
 590
 591         retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt);
 592         switch (info->vendor) {
 593         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
 594         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
 595         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
 596                 if ((retcode != ERR_OK)
 597                     && !flash_isequal (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
 598                         retcode = ERR_INVAL;
 599                         printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,
 600                                 info->start[sector]);
 601                         if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS |
 602                                          FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
 603                                 puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n");
 604                         } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
 605                                                 FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) {
 606                                 puts ("Block Erase Error.\n");
 607                                 retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 608                         } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
 609                                                 FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
 610                                 puts ("Locking Error\n");
 611                         }
 612                         if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) {
 613                                 puts ("Block locked.\n");
 614                                 retcode = ERR_PROTECTED;
 615                         }
 616                         if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS))
 617                                 puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n");
 618                 }
 619                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
 620                 udelay(1);
 621                 break;
 622         default:
 623                 break;
 624         }
 625         return retcode;
 626 }
 627
 628 static int use_flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info)
 629 {
 630 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
 631         if (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED ||
 632             info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD)
 633                 return 1;
 634 #endif
 635         return 0;
 636 }
 637
 638 static int flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info, void *src, void *dst,
 639                              ulong tout, char *prompt)
 640 {
 641 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
 642         ulong start;
 643         int ready;
 644
 645 #if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
 646         if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
 647                 tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000;  /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
 648         else
 649                 tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
 650 #endif
 651
 652         /* Wait for command completion */
 653 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LOW_RES_TIMER
 654         reset_timer();
 655 #endif
 656         start = get_timer(0);
 657         WATCHDOG_RESET();
 658         while (1) {
 659                 switch (info->portwidth) {
 660                 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 661                         ready = flash_read8(dst) == flash_read8(src);
 662                         break;
 663                 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 664                         ready = flash_read16(dst) == flash_read16(src);
 665                         break;
 666                 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 667                         ready = flash_read32(dst) == flash_read32(src);
 668                         break;
 669                 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 670                         ready = flash_read64(dst) == flash_read64(src);
 671                         break;
 672                 default:
 673                         ready = 0;
 674                         break;
 675                 }
 676                 if (ready)
 677                         break;
 678                 if (get_timer(start) > tout) {
 679                         printf("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
 680                                prompt, (ulong)dst, (ulong)flash_read8(dst));
 681                         return ERR_TIMOUT;
 682                 }
 683                 udelay(1);              /* also triggers watchdog */
 684         }
 685 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL */
 686         return ERR_OK;
 687 }
 688
 689 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 690  */
 691 static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c)
 692 {
 693 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 694         unsigned short  w;
 695         unsigned int    l;
 696         unsigned long long ll;
 697 #endif
 698
 699         switch (info->portwidth) {
 700         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 701                 cword->c = c;
 702                 break;
 703         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 704 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 705                 w = c;
 706                 w <<= 8;
 707                 cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w;
 708 #else
 709                 cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c;
 710 #endif
 711                 break;
 712         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 713 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 714                 l = c;
 715                 l <<= 24;
 716                 cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l;
 717 #else
 718                 cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c;
 719 #endif
 720                 break;
 721         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 722 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
 723                 ll = c;
 724                 ll <<= 56;
 725                 cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll;
 726 #else
 727                 cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c;
 728 #endif
 729                 break;
 730         }
 731 }
 732
 733 /*
 734  * Loop through the sector table starting from the previously found sector.
 735  * Searches forwards or backwards, dependent on the passed address.
 736  */
 737 static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr)
 738 {
 739         static flash_sect_t saved_sector; /* previously found sector */
 740         static flash_info_t *saved_info; /* previously used flash bank */
 741         flash_sect_t sector = saved_sector;
 742
 743         if ((info != saved_info) || (sector >= info->sector_count))
 744                 sector = 0;
 745
 746         while ((info->start[sector] < addr)
 747                         && (sector < info->sector_count - 1))
 748                 sector++;
 749         while ((info->start[sector] > addr) && (sector > 0))
 750                 /*
 751                  * also decrements the sector in case of an overshot
 752                  * in the first loop
 753                  */
 754                 sector--;
 755
 756         saved_sector = sector;
 757         saved_info = info;
 758         return sector;
 759 }
 760
 761 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 762  */
 763 static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest,
 764                                 cfiword_t cword)
 765 {
 766         void *dstaddr = (void *)dest;
 767         int flag;
 768         flash_sect_t sect = 0;
 769         char sect_found = 0;
 770
 771         /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 772         switch (info->portwidth) {
 773         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 774                 flag = ((flash_read8(dstaddr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
 775                 break;
 776         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 777                 flag = ((flash_read16(dstaddr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
 778                 break;
 779         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 780                 flag = ((flash_read32(dstaddr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
 781                 break;
 782         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 783                 flag = ((flash_read64(dstaddr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
 784                 break;
 785         default:
 786                 flag = 0;
 787                 break;
 788         }
 789         if (!flag)
 790                 return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 791
 792         /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 793         flag = disable_interrupts ();
 794
 795         switch (info->vendor) {
 796         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
 797         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
 798         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
 799                 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
 800                 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE);
 801                 break;
 802         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
 803         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
 804                 sect = find_sector(info, dest);
 805                 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
 806                 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
 807                 sect_found = 1;
 808                 break;
 809 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
 810         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
 811                 sect = find_sector(info, dest);
 812                 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
 813                 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
 814                 sect_found = 1;
 815                 break;
 816 #endif
 817         }
 818
 819         switch (info->portwidth) {
 820         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 821                 flash_write8(cword.c, dstaddr);
 822                 break;
 823         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 824                 flash_write16(cword.w, dstaddr);
 825                 break;
 826         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 827                 flash_write32(cword.l, dstaddr);
 828                 break;
 829         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 830                 flash_write64(cword.ll, dstaddr);
 831                 break;
 832         }
 833
 834         /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 835         if (flag)
 836                 enable_interrupts ();
 837
 838         if (!sect_found)
 839                 sect = find_sector (info, dest);
 840
 841         if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
 842                 return flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dstaddr,
 843                                          info->write_tout, "write");
 844         else
 845                 return flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
 846                                                info->write_tout, "write");
 847 }
 848
 849 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
 850
 851 static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp,
 852                                   int len)
 853 {
 854         flash_sect_t sector;
 855         int cnt;
 856         int retcode;
 857         void *src = cp;
 858         void *dst = (void *)dest;
 859         void *dst2 = dst;
 860         int flag = 1;
 861         uint offset = 0;
 862         unsigned int shift;
 863         uchar write_cmd;
 864
 865         switch (info->portwidth) {
 866         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 867                 shift = 0;
 868                 break;
 869         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 870                 shift = 1;
 871                 break;
 872         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 873                 shift = 2;
 874                 break;
 875         case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 876                 shift = 3;
 877                 break;
 878         default:
 879                 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
 880                 goto out_unmap;
 881         }
 882
 883         cnt = len >> shift;
 884
 885         while ((cnt-- > 0) && (flag == 1)) {
 886                 switch (info->portwidth) {
 887                 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 888                         flag = ((flash_read8(dst2) & flash_read8(src)) ==
 889                                 flash_read8(src));
 890                         src += 1, dst2 += 1;
 891                         break;
 892                 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 893                         flag = ((flash_read16(dst2) & flash_read16(src)) ==
 894                                 flash_read16(src));
 895                         src += 2, dst2 += 2;
 896                         break;
 897                 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 898                         flag = ((flash_read32(dst2) & flash_read32(src)) ==
 899                                 flash_read32(src));
 900                         src += 4, dst2 += 4;
 901                         break;
 902                 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 903                         flag = ((flash_read64(dst2) & flash_read64(src)) ==
 904                                 flash_read64(src));
 905                         src += 8, dst2 += 8;
 906                         break;
 907                 }
 908         }
 909         if (!flag) {
 910                 retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 911                 goto out_unmap;
 912         }
 913
 914         src = cp;
 915         sector = find_sector (info, dest);
 916
 917         switch (info->vendor) {
 918         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
 919         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
 920         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
 921                 write_cmd = (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS) ?
 922                                         FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_PROG : FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER;
 923                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
 924                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
 925                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, write_cmd);
 926                 retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector,
 927                                               info->buffer_write_tout,
 928                                               "write to buffer");
 929                 if (retcode == ERR_OK) {
 930                         /* reduce the number of loops by the width of
 931                          * the port */
 932                         cnt = len >> shift;
 933                         flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, cnt - 1);
 934                         while (cnt-- > 0) {
 935                                 switch (info->portwidth) {
 936                                 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 937                                         flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
 938                                         src += 1, dst += 1;
 939                                         break;
 940                                 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 941                                         flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
 942                                         src += 2, dst += 2;
 943                                         break;
 944                                 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 945                                         flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
 946                                         src += 4, dst += 4;
 947                                         break;
 948                                 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 949                                         flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
 950                                         src += 8, dst += 8;
 951                                         break;
 952                                 default:
 953                                         retcode = ERR_INVAL;
 954                                         goto out_unmap;
 955                                 }
 956                         }
 957                         flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
 958                                          FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
 959                         retcode = flash_full_status_check (
 960                                 info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
 961                                 "buffer write");
 962                 }
 963
 964                 break;
 965
 966         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
 967         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
 968                 flash_unlock_seq(info,0);
 969
 970 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N
 971                 offset = ((unsigned long)dst - info->start[sector]) >> shift;
 972 #endif
 973                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER);
 974                 cnt = len >> shift;
 975                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, cnt - 1);
 976
 977                 switch (info->portwidth) {
 978                 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 979                         while (cnt-- > 0) {
 980                                 flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
 981                                 src += 1, dst += 1;
 982                         }
 983                         break;
 984                 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 985                         while (cnt-- > 0) {
 986                                 flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
 987                                 src += 2, dst += 2;
 988                         }
 989                         break;
 990                 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 991                         while (cnt-- > 0) {
 992                                 flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
 993                                 src += 4, dst += 4;
 994                         }
 995                         break;
 996                 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
 997                         while (cnt-- > 0) {
 998                                 flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
 999                                 src += 8, dst += 8;
1000                         }
1001                         break;
1002                 default:
1003                         retcode = ERR_INVAL;
1004                         goto out_unmap;
1005                 }
1006
1007                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
1008                 if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
1009                         retcode = flash_status_poll(info, src - (1 << shift),
1010                                                     dst - (1 << shift),
1011                                                     info->buffer_write_tout,
1012                                                     "buffer write");
1013                 else
1014                         retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector,
1015                                                           info->buffer_write_tout,
1016                                                           "buffer write");
1017                 break;
1018
1019         default:
1020                 debug ("Unknown Command Set\n");
1021                 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
1022                 break;
1023         }
1024
1025 out_unmap:
1026         return retcode;
1027 }
1028 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
1029
1030
1031 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1032  */
1033 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
1034 {
1035         int rcode = 0;
1036         int prot;
1037         flash_sect_t sect;
1038         int st;
1039
1040         if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1041                 puts ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
1042                 return 1;
1043         }
1044         if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
1045                 puts ("- no sectors to erase\n");
1046                 return 1;
1047         }
1048
1049         prot = 0;
1050         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
1051                 if (info->protect[sect]) {
1052                         prot++;
1053                 }
1054         }
1055         if (prot) {
1056                 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
1057                         prot);
1058         } else if (flash_verbose) {
1059                 putc ('\n');
1060         }
1061
1062
1063         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
1064                 if (ctrlc()) {
1065                         printf("\n");
1066                         return 1;
1067                 }
1068
1069                 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
1070 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECK_BLANK_BEFORE_ERASE
1071                         int k;
1072                         int size;
1073                         int erased;
1074                         u32 *flash;
1075
1076                         /*
1077                          * Check if whole sector is erased
1078                          */
1079                         size = flash_sector_size(info, sect);
1080                         erased = 1;
1081                         flash = (u32 *)info->start[sect];
1082                         /* divide by 4 for longword access */
1083                         size = size >> 2;
1084                         for (k = 0; k < size; k++) {
1085                                 if (flash_read32(flash++) != 0xffffffff) {
1086                                         erased = 0;
1087                                         break;
1088                                 }
1089                         }
1090                         if (erased) {
1091                                 if (flash_verbose)
1092                                         putc(',');
1093                                 continue;
1094                         }
1095 #endif
1096                         switch (info->vendor) {
1097                         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1098                         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1099                         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1100                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1101                                                  FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1102                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1103                                                  FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
1104                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1105                                                  FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM);
1106                                 break;
1107                         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1108                         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1109                                 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1110                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sect,
1111                                                 info->addr_unlock1,
1112                                                 AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1113                                 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1114                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1115                                                  info->cmd_erase_sector);
1116                                 break;
1117 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1118                         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1119                                 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1120                                 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1,
1121                                                 AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1122                                 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1123                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1124                                                 AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
1125                                 break;
1126 #endif
1127                         default:
1128                                 debug ("Unkown flash vendor %d\n",
1129                                        info->vendor);
1130                                 break;
1131                         }
1132
1133                         if (use_flash_status_poll(info)) {
1134                                 cfiword_t cword;
1135                                 void *dest;
1136                                 cword.ll = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
1137                                 dest = flash_map(info, sect, 0);
1138                                 st = flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dest,
1139                                                        info->erase_blk_tout, "erase");
1140                                 flash_unmap(info, sect, 0, dest);
1141                         } else
1142                                 st = flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
1143                                                              info->erase_blk_tout,
1144                                                              "erase");
1145                         if (st)
1146                                 rcode = 1;
1147                         else if (flash_verbose)
1148                                 putc ('.');
1149                 }
1150         }
1151
1152         if (flash_verbose)
1153                 puts (" done\n");
1154
1155         return rcode;
1156 }
1157
1158 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1159 static int sector_erased(flash_info_t *info, int i)
1160 {
1161         int k;
1162         int size;
1163         u32 *flash;
1164
1165         /*
1166          * Check if whole sector is erased
1167          */
1168         size = flash_sector_size(info, i);
1169         flash = (u32 *)info->start[i];
1170         /* divide by 4 for longword access */
1171         size = size >> 2;
1172
1173         for (k = 0; k < size; k++) {
1174                 if (flash_read32(flash++) != 0xffffffff)
1175                         return 0;       /* not erased */
1176         }
1177
1178         return 1;                       /* erased */
1179 }
1180 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1181
1182 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
1183 {
1184         int i;
1185
1186         if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1187                 puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
1188                 return;
1189         }
1190
1191         printf ("%s flash (%d x %d)",
1192                 info->name,
1193                 (info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3));
1194         if (info->size < 1024*1024)
1195                 printf ("  Size: %ld kB in %d Sectors\n",
1196                         info->size >> 10, info->sector_count);
1197         else
1198                 printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
1199                         info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
1200         printf ("  ");
1201         switch (info->vendor) {
1202                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1203                         printf ("Intel Prog Regions");
1204                         break;
1205                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1206                         printf ("Intel Standard");
1207                         break;
1208                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1209                         printf ("Intel Extended");
1210                         break;
1211                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1212                         printf ("AMD Standard");
1213                         break;
1214                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1215                         printf ("AMD Extended");
1216                         break;
1217 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1218                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1219                         printf ("AMD Legacy");
1220                         break;
1221 #endif
1222                 default:
1223                         printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor);
1224                         break;
1225         }
1226         printf (" command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02X, Device ID: 0x",
1227                 info->manufacturer_id);
1228         printf (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT ? "%04X" : "%02X",
1229                 info->device_id);
1230         if ((info->device_id & 0xff) == 0x7E) {
1231                 printf(info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT ? "%04X" : "%02X",
1232                 info->device_id2);
1233         }
1234         if ((info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD) && (info->legacy_unlock))
1235                 printf("\n  Advanced Sector Protection (PPB) enabled");
1236         printf ("\n  Erase timeout: %ld ms, write timeout: %ld ms\n",
1237                 info->erase_blk_tout,
1238                 info->write_tout);
1239         if (info->buffer_size > 1) {
1240                 printf ("  Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, "
1241                         "buffer size: %d bytes\n",
1242                 info->buffer_write_tout,
1243                 info->buffer_size);
1244         }
1245
1246         puts ("\n  Sector Start Addresses:");
1247         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
1248                 if (ctrlc())
1249                         break;
1250                 if ((i % 5) == 0)
1251                         putc('\n');
1252 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1253                 /* print empty and read-only info */
1254                 printf ("  %08lX %c %s ",
1255                         info->start[i],
1256                         sector_erased(info, i) ? 'E' : ' ',
1257                         info->protect[i] ? "RO" : "  ");
1258 #else   /* ! CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1259                 printf ("  %08lX   %s ",
1260                         info->start[i],
1261                         info->protect[i] ? "RO" : "  ");
1262 #endif
1263         }
1264         putc ('\n');
1265         return;
1266 }
1267
1268 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1269  * This is used in a few places in write_buf() to show programming
1270  * progress.  Making it a function is nasty because it needs to do side
1271  * effect updates to digit and dots.  Repeated code is nasty too, so
1272  * we define it once here.
1273  */
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1275 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub) \
1276         if (flash_verbose) { \
1277                 dots -= dots_sub; \
1278                 if ((scale > 0) && (dots <= 0)) { \
1279                         if ((digit % 5) == 0) \
1280                                 printf ("%d", digit / 5); \
1281                         else \
1282                                 putc ('.'); \
1283                         digit--; \
1284                         dots += scale; \
1285                 } \
1286         }
1287 #else
1288 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub)
1289 #endif
1290
1291 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1292  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
1293  * 0 - OK
1294  * 1 - write timeout
1295  * 2 - Flash not erased
1296  */
1297 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
1298 {
1299         ulong wp;
1300         uchar *p;
1301         int aln;
1302         cfiword_t cword;
1303         int i, rc;
1304 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1305         int buffered_size;
1306 #endif
1307 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1308         int digit = CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS;
1309         int scale = 0;
1310         int dots  = 0;
1311
1312         /*
1313          * Suppress if there are fewer than CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS writes.
1314          */
1315         if (cnt >= CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS) {
1316                 scale = (int)((cnt + CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS - 1) /
1317                         CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS);
1318         }
1319 #endif
1320
1321         /* get lower aligned address */
1322         wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1));
1323
1324         /* handle unaligned start */
1325         if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) {
1326                 cword.l = 0;
1327                 p = (uchar *)wp;
1328                 for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i)
1329                         flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1330
1331                 for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) {
1332                         flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1333                         cnt--;
1334                 }
1335                 for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i)
1336                         flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1337
1338                 rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1339                 if (rc != 0)
1340                         return rc;
1341
1342                 wp += i;
1343                 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1344         }
1345
1346         /* handle the aligned part */
1347 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1348         buffered_size = (info->portwidth / info->chipwidth);
1349         buffered_size *= info->buffer_size;
1350         while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1351                 /* prohibit buffer write when buffer_size is 1 */
1352                 if (info->buffer_size == 1) {
1353                         cword.l = 0;
1354                         for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++)
1355                                 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1356                         if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1357                                 return rc;
1358                         wp += info->portwidth;
1359                         cnt -= info->portwidth;
1360                         continue;
1361                 }
1362
1363                 /* write buffer until next buffered_size aligned boundary */
1364                 i = buffered_size - (wp % buffered_size);
1365                 if (i > cnt)
1366                         i = cnt;
1367                 if ((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer (info, wp, src, i)) != ERR_OK)
1368                         return rc;
1369                 i -= i & (info->portwidth - 1);
1370                 wp += i;
1371                 src += i;
1372                 cnt -= i;
1373                 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1374                 /* Only check every once in a while */
1375                 if ((cnt & 0xFFFF) < buffered_size && ctrlc())
1376                         return ERR_ABORTED;
1377         }
1378 #else
1379         while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1380                 cword.l = 0;
1381                 for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) {
1382                         flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1383                 }
1384                 if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1385                         return rc;
1386                 wp += info->portwidth;
1387                 cnt -= info->portwidth;
1388                 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, info->portwidth);
1389                 /* Only check every once in a while */
1390                 if ((cnt & 0xFFFF) < info->portwidth && ctrlc())
1391                         return ERR_ABORTED;
1392         }
1393 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
1394
1395         if (cnt == 0) {
1396                 return (0);
1397         }
1398
1399         /*
1400          * handle unaligned tail bytes
1401          */
1402         cword.l = 0;
1403         p = (uchar *)wp;
1404         for (i = 0; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i) {
1405                 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1406                 --cnt;
1407         }
1408         for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i)
1409                 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1410
1411         return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1412 }
1413
1414 static inline int manufact_match(flash_info_t *info, u32 manu)
1415 {
1416         return info->manufacturer_id == ((manu & FLASH_VENDMASK) >> 16);
1417 }
1418
1419 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1420  */
1421 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1422
1423 static int cfi_protect_bugfix(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot)
1424 {
1425         if (manufact_match(info, INTEL_MANUFACT)
1426             && info->device_id == NUMONYX_256MBIT) {
1427                 /*
1428                  * see errata called
1429                  * "Numonyx Axcell P33/P30 Specification Update" :)
1430                  */
1431                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1432                 if (!flash_isequal(info, sector, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
1433                                    prot)) {
1434                         /*
1435                          * cmd must come before FLASH_CMD_PROTECT + 20us
1436                          * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here.
1437                          */
1438                         int flag = disable_interrupts();
1439                         unsigned short cmd;
1440
1441                         if (prot)
1442                                 cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET;
1443                         else
1444                                 cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR;
1445                                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1446                                           FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1447                         flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, cmd);
1448                         /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
1449                         if (flag)
1450                                 enable_interrupts();
1451                 }
1452                 return 1;
1453         }
1454         return 0;
1455 }
1456
1457 int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot)
1458 {
1459         int retcode = 0;
1460
1461         switch (info->vendor) {
1462                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1463                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1464                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1465                         if (!cfi_protect_bugfix(info, sector, prot)) {
1466                                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1467                                          FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1468                                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1469                                         FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1470                                 if (prot)
1471                                         flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1472                                                 FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1473                                 else
1474                                         flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1475                                                 FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1476
1477                         }
1478                         break;
1479                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1480                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1481                         /* U-Boot only checks the first byte */
1482                         if (manufact_match(info, ATM_MANUFACT)) {
1483                                 if (prot) {
1484                                         flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1485                                         flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1486                                                         info->addr_unlock1,
1487                                                         ATM_CMD_SOFTLOCK_START);
1488                                         flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1489                                         flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1490                                                         ATM_CMD_LOCK_SECT);
1491                                 } else {
1492                                         flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1493                                                         info->addr_unlock1,
1494                                                         AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
1495                                         if (info->device_id == ATM_ID_BV6416)
1496                                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector,
1497                                                         0, ATM_CMD_UNLOCK_SECT);
1498                                 }
1499                         }
1500                         if (info->legacy_unlock) {
1501                                 int flag = disable_interrupts();
1502                                 int lock_flag;
1503
1504                                 flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
1505                                 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1,
1506                                                 AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_ENTRY);
1507                                 lock_flag = flash_isset(info, sector, 0, 0x01);
1508                                 if (prot) {
1509                                         if (lock_flag) {
1510                                                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1511                                                         AMD_CMD_PPB_LOCK_BC1);
1512                                                 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1513                                                         AMD_CMD_PPB_LOCK_BC2);
1514                                         }
1515                                         debug("sector %ld %slocked\n", sector,
1516                                                 lock_flag ? "" : "already ");
1517                                 } else {
1518                                         if (!lock_flag) {
1519                                                 debug("unlock %ld\n", sector);
1520                                                 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1521                                                         AMD_CMD_PPB_UNLOCK_BC1);
1522                                                 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1523                                                         AMD_CMD_PPB_UNLOCK_BC2);
1524                                         }
1525                                         debug("sector %ld %sunlocked\n", sector,
1526                                                 !lock_flag ? "" : "already ");
1527                                 }
1528                                 if (flag)
1529                                         enable_interrupts();
1530
1531                                 if (flash_status_check(info, sector,
1532                                                 info->erase_blk_tout,
1533                                                 prot ? "protect" : "unprotect"))
1534                                         printf("status check error\n");
1535
1536                                 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1537                                                 AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_EXIT_BC1);
1538                                 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1539                                                 AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_EXIT_BC2);
1540                         }
1541                         break;
1542 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1543                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1544                         flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1545                         flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1546                         if (prot)
1547                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1548                         else
1549                                 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1550 #endif
1551         };
1552
1553         /*
1554          * Flash needs to be in status register read mode for
1555          * flash_full_status_check() to work correctly
1556          */
1557         flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
1558         if ((retcode =
1559              flash_full_status_check (info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout,
1560                                       prot ? "protect" : "unprotect")) == 0) {
1561
1562                 info->protect[sector] = prot;
1563
1564                 /*
1565                  * On some of Intel's flash chips (marked via legacy_unlock)
1566                  * unprotect unprotects all locking.
1567                  */
1568                 if ((prot == 0) && (info->legacy_unlock)) {
1569                         flash_sect_t i;
1570
1571                         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
1572                                 if (info->protect[i])
1573                                         flash_real_protect (info, i, 1);
1574                         }
1575                 }
1576         }
1577         return retcode;
1578 }
1579
1580 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1581  * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells
1582  */
1583 void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1584                              int len)
1585 {
1586         uchar *src;
1587         uchar *dst;
1588
1589         dst = buffer;
1590         src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION);
1591         flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1592         memcpy (dst, src + offset, len);
1593         flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1594         udelay(1);
1595         flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION, src);
1596 }
1597
1598 /*
1599  * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area
1600  */
1601 void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1602                                 int len)
1603 {
1604         uchar *src;
1605
1606         src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION);
1607         flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1608         memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len);
1609         flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1610         udelay(1);
1611         flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION, src);
1612 }
1613
1614 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
1615
1616 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1617  * Reverse the order of the erase regions in the CFI QRY structure.
1618  * This is needed for chips that are either a) correctly detected as
1619  * top-boot, or b) buggy.
1620  */
1621 static void cfi_reverse_geometry(struct cfi_qry *qry)
1622 {
1623         unsigned int i, j;
1624         u32 tmp;
1625
1626         for (i = 0, j = qry->num_erase_regions - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {
1627                 tmp = get_unaligned(&(qry->erase_region_info[i]));
1628                 put_unaligned(get_unaligned(&(qry->erase_region_info[j])),
1629                               &(qry->erase_region_info[i]));
1630                 put_unaligned(tmp, &(qry->erase_region_info[j]));
1631         }
1632 }
1633
1634 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1635  * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct
1636  *
1637  * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct
1638  *
1639  */
1640 static void cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1641 {
1642         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1643         udelay(1);
1644         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1645         udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1646         info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1647                                         FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1648         info->device_id = (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT) ?
1649                         flash_read_word (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID) :
1650                         flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1651         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1652 }
1653
1654 static int cmdset_intel_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1655 {
1656         info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1657
1658         cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1659         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1660
1661 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1662         /* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */
1663         if (info->ext_addr) {
1664                 info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info,
1665                                 info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08;
1666         }
1667 #endif
1668
1669         return 0;
1670 }
1671
1672 static void cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1673 {
1674         ushort bankId = 0;
1675         uchar  manuId;
1676
1677         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1678         flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
1679         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1680         udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1681
1682         manuId = flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1683         /* JEDEC JEP106Z specifies ID codes up to bank 7 */
1684         while (manuId == FLASH_CONTINUATION_CODE && bankId < 0x800) {
1685                 bankId += 0x100;
1686                 manuId = flash_read_uchar (info,
1687                         bankId | FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1688         }
1689         info->manufacturer_id = manuId;
1690
1691         switch (info->chipwidth){
1692         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
1693                 info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1694                                                 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1695                 if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1696                         /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */
1697                         info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info,
1698                                                 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2);
1699                         info->device_id2 <<= 8;
1700                         info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info,
1701                                                 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3);
1702                 }
1703                 break;
1704         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
1705                 info->device_id = flash_read_word (info,
1706                                                 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1707                 if ((info->device_id & 0xff) == 0x7E) {
1708                         /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */
1709                         info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info,
1710                                                 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2);
1711                         info->device_id2 <<= 8;
1712                         info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info,
1713                                                 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3);
1714                 }
1715                 break;
1716         default:
1717                 break;
1718         }
1719         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1720         udelay(1);
1721 }
1722
1723 static int cmdset_amd_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1724 {
1725         info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1726         info->cmd_erase_sector = AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR;
1727
1728         cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1729         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1730
1731 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1732         if (info->ext_addr) {
1733                 /* read sector protect/unprotect scheme (at 0x49) */
1734                 if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 9) == 0x8)
1735                         info->legacy_unlock = 1;
1736         }
1737 #endif
1738
1739         return 0;
1740 }
1741
1742 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1743 static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info)
1744 {
1745         info->manufacturer_id = 0;
1746         info->device_id       = 0;
1747         info->device_id2      = 0;
1748
1749         switch (info->vendor) {
1750         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1751         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1752         case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1753                 cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1754                 break;
1755         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1756         case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1757                 cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1758                 break;
1759         default:
1760                 break;
1761         }
1762 }
1763
1764 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1765  * Call board code to request info about non-CFI flash.
1766  * board_flash_get_legacy needs to fill in at least:
1767  * info->portwidth, info->chipwidth and info->interface for Jedec probing.
1768  */
1769 static int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1770 {
1771         flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
1772
1773         if (board_flash_get_legacy(base, banknum, info)) {
1774                 /* board code may have filled info completely. If not, we
1775                    use JEDEC ID probing. */
1776                 if (!info->vendor) {
1777                         int modes[] = {
1778                                 CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD,
1779                                 CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD
1780                         };
1781                         int i;
1782
1783                         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modes); i++) {
1784                                 info->vendor = modes[i];
1785                                 info->start[0] =
1786                                         (ulong)map_physmem(base,
1787                                                            info->portwidth,
1788                                                            MAP_NOCACHE);
1789                                 if (info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT
1790                                         && info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) {
1791                                         info->addr_unlock1 = 0x2AAA;
1792                                         info->addr_unlock2 = 0x5555;
1793                                 } else {
1794                                         info->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
1795                                         info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
1796                                 }
1797                                 flash_read_jedec_ids(info);
1798                                 debug("JEDEC PROBE: ID %x %x %x\n",
1799                                                 info->manufacturer_id,
1800                                                 info->device_id,
1801                                                 info->device_id2);
1802                                 if (jedec_flash_match(info, info->start[0]))
1803                                         break;
1804                                 else
1805                                         unmap_physmem((void *)info->start[0],
1806                                                       info->portwidth);
1807                         }
1808                 }
1809
1810                 switch(info->vendor) {
1811                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1812                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1813                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1814                         info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1815                         break;
1816                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1817                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1818                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1819                         info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1820                         break;
1821                 }
1822                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
1823                 return 1;
1824         }
1825         return 0; /* use CFI */
1826 }
1827 #else
1828 static inline int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1829 {
1830         return 0; /* use CFI */
1831 }
1832 #endif
1833
1834 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1835  * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
1836  * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf
1837  */
1838 static void flash_read_cfi (flash_info_t *info, void *buf,
1839                 unsigned int start, size_t len)
1840 {
1841         u8 *p = buf;
1842         unsigned int i;
1843
1844         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1845                 p[i] = flash_read_uchar(info, start + i);
1846 }
1847
1848 static void __flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1849 {
1850         /*
1851          * We do not yet know what kind of commandset to use, so we issue
1852          * the reset command in both Intel and AMD variants, in the hope
1853          * that AMD flash roms ignore the Intel command.
1854          */
1855         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1856         udelay(1);
1857         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1858 }
1859 void flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1860         __attribute__((weak,alias("__flash_cmd_reset")));
1861
1862 static int __flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1863 {
1864         int cfi_offset;
1865
1866         /* Issue FLASH reset command */
1867         flash_cmd_reset(info);
1868
1869         for (cfi_offset = 0; cfi_offset < ARRAY_SIZE(flash_offset_cfi);
1870              cfi_offset++) {
1871                 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset],
1872                                  FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1873                 if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q')
1874                     && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R')
1875                     && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) {
1876                         flash_read_cfi(info, qry, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,
1877                                         sizeof(struct cfi_qry));
1878                         info->interface = le16_to_cpu(qry->interface_desc);
1879
1880                         info->cfi_offset = flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset];
1881                         debug ("device interface is %d\n",
1882                                info->interface);
1883                         debug ("found port %d chip %d ",
1884                                info->portwidth, info->chipwidth);
1885                         debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1886                                info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1887                                info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
1888
1889                         /* calculate command offsets as in the Linux driver */
1890                         info->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
1891                         info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
1892
1893                         /*
1894                          * modify the unlock address if we are
1895                          * in compatibility mode
1896                          */
1897                         if (    /* x8/x16 in x8 mode */
1898                                 ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8) &&
1899                                         (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)) ||
1900                                 /* x16/x32 in x16 mode */
1901                                 ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY16) &&
1902                                         (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X16X32)))
1903                         {
1904                                 info->addr_unlock1 = 0xaaa;
1905                                 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x555;
1906                         }
1907
1908                         info->name = "CFI conformant";
1909                         return 1;
1910                 }
1911         }
1912
1913         return 0;
1914 }
1915
1916 static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1917 {
1918         debug ("flash detect cfi\n");
1919
1920         for (info->portwidth = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH;
1921              info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) {
1922                 for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8;
1923                      info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth;
1924                      info->chipwidth <<= 1)
1925                         if (__flash_detect_cfi(info, qry))
1926                                 return 1;
1927         }
1928         debug ("not found\n");
1929         return 0;
1930 }
1931
1932 /*
1933  * Manufacturer-specific quirks. Add workarounds for geometry
1934  * reversal, etc. here.
1935  */
1936 static void flash_fixup_amd(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1937 {
1938         /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1939         if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1940                 /* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1941                 if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1942                         /* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */
1943                         if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0)
1944                                 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1945                 } else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) {
1946                         /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */
1947                         /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */
1948                         cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1949                 }
1950         }
1951 }
1952
1953 static void flash_fixup_atmel(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1954 {
1955         int reverse_geometry = 0;
1956
1957         /* Check the "top boot" bit in the PRI */
1958         if (info->ext_addr && !(flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 6) & 1))
1959                 reverse_geometry = 1;
1960
1961         /* AT49BV6416(T) list the erase regions in the wrong order.
1962          * However, the device ID is identical with the non-broken
1963          * AT49BV642D they differ in the high byte.
1964          */
1965         if (info->device_id == 0xd6 || info->device_id == 0xd2)
1966                 reverse_geometry = !reverse_geometry;
1967
1968         if (reverse_geometry)
1969                 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1970 }
1971
1972 static void flash_fixup_stm(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1973 {
1974         /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1975         if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1976                 /* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1977                 if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1978                         /* CFI < 1.1, guess by device id */
1979                         if (info->device_id == 0x22CA || /* M29W320DT */
1980                             info->device_id == 0x2256 || /* M29W320ET */
1981                             info->device_id == 0x22D7) { /* M29W800DT */
1982                                 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1983                         }
1984                 } else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) {
1985                         /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */
1986                         /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */
1987                         cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1988                 }
1989         }
1990 }
1991
1992 static void flash_fixup_sst(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1993 {
1994         /*
1995          * SST, for many recent nor parallel flashes, says they are
1996          * CFI-conformant. This is not true, since qry struct.
1997          * reports a std. AMD command set (0x0002), while SST allows to
1998          * erase two different sector sizes for the same memory.
1999          * 64KB sector (SST call it block)  needs 0x30 to be erased.
2000          * 4KB  sector (SST call it sector) needs 0x50 to be erased.
2001          * Since CFI query detect the 4KB number of sectors, users expects
2002          * a sector granularity of 4KB, and it is here set.
2003          */
2004         if (info->device_id == 0x5D23 || /* SST39VF3201B */
2005             info->device_id == 0x5C23) { /* SST39VF3202B */
2006                 /* set sector granularity to 4KB */
2007                 info->cmd_erase_sector=0x50;
2008         }
2009 }
2010
2011 static void flash_fixup_num(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
2012 {
2013         /*
2014          * The M29EW devices seem to report the CFI information wrong
2015          * when it's in 8 bit mode.
2016          * There's an app note from Numonyx on this issue.
2017          * So adjust the buffer size for M29EW while operating in 8-bit mode
2018          */
2019         if (((qry->max_buf_write_size) > 0x8) &&
2020                         (info->device_id == 0x7E) &&
2021                         (info->device_id2 == 0x2201 ||
2022                         info->device_id2 == 0x2301 ||
2023                         info->device_id2 == 0x2801 ||
2024                         info->device_id2 == 0x4801)) {
2025                 debug("Adjusted buffer size on Numonyx flash"
2026                         " M29EW family in 8 bit mode\n");
2027                 qry->max_buf_write_size = 0x8;
2028         }
2029 }
2030
2031 /*
2032  * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
2033  *
2034  */
2035 ulong flash_get_size (phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
2036 {
2037         flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
2038         int i, j;
2039         flash_sect_t sect_cnt;
2040         phys_addr_t sector;
2041         unsigned long tmp;
2042         int size_ratio;
2043         uchar num_erase_regions;
2044         int erase_region_size;
2045         int erase_region_count;
2046         struct cfi_qry qry;
2047         unsigned long max_size;
2048
2049         memset(&qry, 0, sizeof(qry));
2050
2051         info->ext_addr = 0;
2052         info->cfi_version = 0;
2053 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2054         info->legacy_unlock = 0;
2055 #endif
2056
2057         info->start[0] = (ulong)map_physmem(base, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE);
2058
2059         if (flash_detect_cfi (info, &qry)) {
2060                 info->vendor = le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&(qry.p_id)));
2061                 info->ext_addr = le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&(qry.p_adr)));
2062                 num_erase_regions = qry.num_erase_regions;
2063
2064                 if (info->ext_addr) {
2065                         info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
2066                                                 info->ext_addr + 3) << 8;
2067                         info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
2068                                                 info->ext_addr + 4);
2069                 }
2070
2071 #ifdef DEBUG
2072                 flash_printqry (&qry);
2073 #endif
2074
2075                 switch (info->vendor) {
2076                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
2077                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
2078                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
2079                         cmdset_intel_init(info, &qry);
2080                         break;
2081                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
2082                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
2083                         cmdset_amd_init(info, &qry);
2084                         break;
2085                 default:
2086                         printf("CFI: Unknown command set 0x%x\n",
2087                                         info->vendor);
2088                         /*
2089                          * Unfortunately, this means we don't know how
2090                          * to get the chip back to Read mode. Might
2091                          * as well try an Intel-style reset...
2092                          */
2093                         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
2094                         return 0;
2095                 }
2096
2097                 /* Do manufacturer-specific fixups */
2098                 switch (info->manufacturer_id) {
2099                 case 0x0001: /* AMD */
2100                 case 0x0037: /* AMIC */
2101                         flash_fixup_amd(info, &qry);
2102                         break;
2103                 case 0x001f:
2104                         flash_fixup_atmel(info, &qry);
2105                         break;
2106                 case 0x0020:
2107                         flash_fixup_stm(info, &qry);
2108                         break;
2109                 case 0x00bf: /* SST */
2110                         flash_fixup_sst(info, &qry);
2111                         break;
2112                 case 0x0089: /* Numonyx */
2113                         flash_fixup_num(info, &qry);
2114                         break;
2115                 }
2116
2117                 debug ("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor);
2118                 debug ("manufacturer id is 0x%x\n", info->manufacturer_id);
2119                 debug ("device id is 0x%x\n", info->device_id);
2120                 debug ("device id2 is 0x%x\n", info->device_id2);
2121                 debug ("cfi version is 0x%04x\n", info->cfi_version);
2122
2123                 size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
2124                 /* if the chip is x8/x16 reduce the ratio by half */
2125                 if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)
2126                     && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
2127                         size_ratio >>= 1;
2128                 }
2129                 debug ("size_ratio %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
2130                        size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
2131                        info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
2132                 info->size = 1 << qry.dev_size;
2133                 /* multiply the size by the number of chips */
2134                 info->size *= size_ratio;
2135                 max_size = cfi_flash_bank_size(banknum);
2136                 if (max_size && (info->size > max_size)) {
2137                         debug("[truncated from %ldMiB]", info->size >> 20);
2138                         info->size = max_size;
2139                 }
2140                 debug ("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions);
2141                 sect_cnt = 0;
2142                 sector = base;
2143                 for (i = 0; i < num_erase_regions; i++) {
2144                         if (i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) {
2145                                 printf ("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n",
2146                                         num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
2147                                 break;
2148                         }
2149
2150                         tmp = le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned(
2151                                                 &(qry.erase_region_info[i])));
2152                         debug("erase region %u: 0x%08lx\n", i, tmp);
2153
2154                         erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1;
2155                         tmp >>= 16;
2156                         erase_region_size =
2157                                 (tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128;
2158                         debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n",
2159                                 erase_region_count, erase_region_size);
2160                         for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) {
2161                                 if (sector - base >= info->size)
2162                                         break;
2163                                 if (sect_cnt >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
2164                                         printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n");
2165                                         break;
2166                                 }
2167                                 info->start[sect_cnt] =
2168                                         (ulong)map_physmem(sector,
2169                                                            info->portwidth,
2170                                                            MAP_NOCACHE);
2171                                 sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
2172
2173                                 /*
2174                                  * Only read protection status from
2175                                  * supported devices (intel...)
2176                                  */
2177                                 switch (info->vendor) {
2178                                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
2179                                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
2180                                 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
2181                                         /*
2182                                          * Set flash to read-id mode. Otherwise
2183                                          * reading protected status is not
2184                                          * guaranteed.
2185                                          */
2186                                         flash_write_cmd(info, sect_cnt, 0,
2187                                                         FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
2188                                         info->protect[sect_cnt] =
2189                                                 flash_isset (info, sect_cnt,
2190                                                              FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
2191                                                              FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
2192                                         break;
2193                                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
2194                                 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
2195                                         if (!info->legacy_unlock) {
2196                                                 /* default: not protected */
2197                                                 info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0;
2198                                                 break;
2199                                         }
2200
2201                                         /* Read protection (PPB) from sector */
2202                                         flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
2203                                                         info->cmd_reset);
2204                                         flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
2205                                         flash_write_cmd(info, 0,
2206                                                         info->addr_unlock1,
2207                                                         FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
2208                                         info->protect[sect_cnt] =
2209                                                 flash_isset(
2210                                                         info, sect_cnt,
2211                                                         FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
2212                                                         FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
2213                                         break;
2214                                 default:
2215                                         /* default: not protected */
2216                                         info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0;
2217                                 }
2218
2219                                 sect_cnt++;
2220                         }
2221                 }
2222
2223                 info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
2224                 info->buffer_size = 1 << le16_to_cpu(qry.max_buf_write_size);
2225                 tmp = 1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_typ;
2226                 info->erase_blk_tout = tmp *
2227                         (1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_max);
2228                 tmp = (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_typ) *
2229                         (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_max);
2230
2231                 /* round up when converting to ms */
2232                 info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
2233                 tmp = (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_typ) *
2234                         (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_max);
2235                 /* round up when converting to ms */
2236                 info->write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
2237                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
2238                 if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) &&
2239                     (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
2240                         /* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */
2241                         info->portwidth >>= 1;
2242                 }
2243
2244                 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
2245         }
2246
2247         return (info->size);
2248 }
2249
2250 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2251 void flash_set_verbose(uint v)
2252 {
2253         flash_verbose = v;
2254 }
2255 #endif
2256
2257 static void cfi_flash_set_config_reg(u32 base, u16 val)
2258 {
2259 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS
2260         /*
2261          * Only set this config register if really defined
2262          * to a valid value (0xffff is invalid)
2263          */
2264         if (val == 0xffff)
2265                 return;
2266
2267         /*
2268          * Set configuration register. Data is "encrypted" in the 16 lower
2269          * address bits.
2270          */
2271         flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_SETUP, (void *)(base + (val << 1)));
2272         flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_SET_CR_CONFIRM, (void *)(base + (val << 1)));
2273
2274         /*
2275          * Finally issue reset-command to bring device back to
2276          * read-array mode
2277          */
2278         flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_RESET, (void *)base);
2279 #endif
2280 }
2281
2282 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2283  */
2284
2285 void flash_protect_default(void)
2286 {
2287 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
2288         int i;
2289         struct apl_s {
2290                 ulong start;
2291                 ulong size;
2292         } apl[] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST;
2293 #endif
2294
2295         /* Monitor protection ON by default */
2296 #if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE) && \
2297         (!defined(CONFIG_MONITOR_IS_IN_RAM))
2298         flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2299                        CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
2300                        CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len  - 1,
2301                        flash_get_info(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE));
2302 #endif
2303
2304         /* Environment protection ON by default */
2305 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
2306         flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2307                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
2308                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2309                        flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR));
2310 #endif
2311
2312         /* Redundant environment protection ON by default */
2313 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
2314         flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2315                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
2316                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2317                        flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND));
2318 #endif
2319
2320 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
2321         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(apl); i++) {
2322                 debug("autoprotecting from %08lx to %08lx\n",
2323                       apl[i].start, apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1);
2324                 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2325                                apl[i].start,
2326                                apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1,
2327                                flash_get_info(apl[i].start));
2328         }
2329 #endif
2330 }
2331
2332 unsigned long flash_init (void)
2333 {
2334         unsigned long size = 0;
2335         int i;
2336
2337 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2338         /* read environment from EEPROM */
2339         char s[64];
2340         getenv_f("unlock", s, sizeof(s));
2341 #endif
2342
2343         /* Init: no FLASHes known */
2344         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
2345                 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
2346
2347                 /* Optionally write flash configuration register */
2348                 cfi_flash_set_config_reg(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i),
2349                                          cfi_flash_config_reg(i));
2350
2351                 if (!flash_detect_legacy(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i))
2352                         flash_get_size(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i);
2353                 size += flash_info[i].size;
2354                 if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
2355 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST
2356                         printf ("## Unknown flash on Bank %d "
2357                                 "- Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
2358                                 i+1, flash_info[i].size,
2359                                 flash_info[i].size >> 20);
2360 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */
2361                 }
2362 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2363                 else if (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0) {
2364                         /*
2365                          * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment
2366                          * is protected, all other sectors are
2367                          * unprotected (unlocked) if flash hardware
2368                          * protection is used (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
2369                          * and the environment variable "unlock" is
2370                          * set to "yes".
2371                          */
2372                         if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) {
2373                                 int k;
2374
2375                                 /*
2376                                  * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily,
2377                                  * since flash_real_protect would
2378                                  * relock all other sectors again
2379                                  * otherwise.
2380                                  */
2381                                 flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0;
2382
2383                                 /*
2384                                  * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) ->
2385                                  * unlock only one sector. This will
2386                                  * unlock all sectors.
2387                                  */
2388                                 flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0);
2389
2390                                 flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1;
2391
2392                                 /*
2393                                  * Manually mark other sectors as
2394                                  * unlocked (unprotected)
2395                                  */
2396                                 for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++)
2397                                         flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0;
2398                         } else {
2399                                 /*
2400                                  * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors
2401                                  */
2402                                 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR,
2403                                                flash_info[i].start[0],
2404                                                flash_info[i].start[0]
2405                                                + flash_info[i].size - 1,
2406                                                &flash_info[i]);
2407                         }
2408                 }
2409 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
2410         }
2411
2412         flash_protect_default();
2413 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2414         cfi_mtd_init();
2415 #endif
2416
2417         return (size);
2418 }