]> git.kernelconcepts.de Git - karo-tx-uboot.git/blobdiff - drivers/mmc/mmc.c
karo: merge with Ka-Ro specific tree for secure boot support
[karo-tx-uboot.git] / drivers / mmc / mmc.c
index cc998b2039c3dcfae2e4f36044bf9cfb40599d21..88c0206b1a92c795640a5da00f2cbdd7f300cb8c 100644 (file)
 #include <config.h>
 #include <common.h>
 #include <command.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <mmc.h>
 #include <part.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <div64.h>
-
-/* Set block count limit because of 16 bit register limit on some hardware*/
-#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT
-#define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT 65535
-#endif
+#include "mmc_private.h"
 
 static struct list_head mmc_devices;
 static int cur_dev_num = -1;
 
-int __weak board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
+__weak int board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
 {
        return -1;
 }
@@ -36,8 +33,8 @@ int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
        wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
 
        if (wp < 0) {
-               if (mmc->getwp)
-                       wp = mmc->getwp(mmc);
+               if (mmc->cfg->ops->getwp)
+                       wp = mmc->cfg->ops->getwp(mmc);
                else
                        wp = 0;
        }
@@ -45,28 +42,22 @@ int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
        return wp;
 }
 
-int __board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc) {
+__weak int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
+{
        return -1;
 }
 
-int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)__attribute__((weak,
-       alias("__board_mmc_getcd")));
-
-static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
-                       struct mmc_data *data)
+int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
 {
-       struct mmc_data backup;
        int ret;
 
-       memset(&backup, 0, sizeof(backup));
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
        int i;
        u8 *ptr;
 
        printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
        printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
-       ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
+       ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
        switch (cmd->resp_type) {
                case MMC_RSP_NONE:
                        printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
@@ -109,12 +100,12 @@ static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
                        break;
        }
 #else
-       ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
+       ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
 #endif
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
+int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
 {
        struct mmc_cmd cmd;
        int err, retries = 5;
@@ -135,8 +126,10 @@ static int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
                             MMC_STATE_PRG)
                                break;
                        else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
                                printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
                                        cmd.response[0]);
+#endif
                                return COMM_ERR;
                        }
                } else if (--retries < 0)
@@ -151,17 +144,24 @@ static int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
        printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
 #endif
        if (timeout <= 0) {
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
                printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
+#endif
                return TIMEOUT;
        }
+       if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_SWITCH_ERROR)
+               return SWITCH_ERR;
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
+int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
 {
        struct mmc_cmd cmd;
 
+       if (mmc->ddr_mode)
+               return 0;
+
        cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
        cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
        cmd.cmdarg = len;
@@ -181,179 +181,13 @@ struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
                        return m;
        }
 
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
        printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num);
+#endif
 
        return NULL;
 }
 
-static ulong mmc_erase_t(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt)
-{
-       struct mmc_cmd cmd;
-       ulong end;
-       int err, start_cmd, end_cmd;
-
-       if (mmc->high_capacity)
-               end = start + blkcnt - 1;
-       else {
-               end = (start + blkcnt - 1) * mmc->write_bl_len;
-               start *= mmc->write_bl_len;
-       }
-
-       if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
-               start_cmd = SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
-               end_cmd = SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
-       } else {
-               start_cmd = MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_START;
-               end_cmd = MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_END;
-       }
-
-       cmd.cmdidx = start_cmd;
-       cmd.cmdarg = start;
-       cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
-
-       err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
-       if (err)
-               goto err_out;
-
-       cmd.cmdidx = end_cmd;
-       cmd.cmdarg = end;
-
-       err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
-       if (err)
-               goto err_out;
-
-       cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ERASE;
-       cmd.cmdarg = SECURE_ERASE;
-       cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
-
-       err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
-       if (err)
-               goto err_out;
-
-       return 0;
-
-err_out:
-       puts("mmc erase failed\n");
-       return err;
-}
-
-static unsigned long
-mmc_berase(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt)
-{
-       int err = 0;
-       struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
-       lbaint_t blk = 0, blk_r = 0;
-       int timeout = 1000;
-
-       if (!mmc)
-               return -1;
-
-       if ((start % mmc->erase_grp_size) || (blkcnt % mmc->erase_grp_size))
-               printf("\n\nCaution! Your devices Erase group is 0x%x\n"
-                      "The erase range would be change to "
-                      "0x" LBAF "~0x" LBAF "\n\n",
-                      mmc->erase_grp_size, start & ~(mmc->erase_grp_size - 1),
-                      ((start + blkcnt + mmc->erase_grp_size)
-                      & ~(mmc->erase_grp_size - 1)) - 1);
-
-       while (blk < blkcnt) {
-               blk_r = ((blkcnt - blk) > mmc->erase_grp_size) ?
-                       mmc->erase_grp_size : (blkcnt - blk);
-               err = mmc_erase_t(mmc, start + blk, blk_r);
-               if (err)
-                       break;
-
-               blk += blk_r;
-
-               /* Waiting for the ready status */
-               if (mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout))
-                       return 0;
-       }
-
-       return blk;
-}
-
-static ulong
-mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src)
-{
-       struct mmc_cmd cmd;
-       struct mmc_data data;
-       int timeout = 1000;
-
-       if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
-               printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
-                       start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       if (blkcnt == 0)
-               return 0;
-       else if (blkcnt == 1)
-               cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK;
-       else
-               cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
-
-       if (mmc->high_capacity)
-               cmd.cmdarg = start;
-       else
-               cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->write_bl_len;
-
-       cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
-
-       data.src = src;
-       data.blocks = blkcnt;
-       data.blocksize = mmc->write_bl_len;
-       data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
-
-       if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data)) {
-               printf("mmc write failed\n");
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special
-        * token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request.
-        */
-       if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) && blkcnt > 1) {
-               cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
-               cmd.cmdarg = 0;
-               cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
-               if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
-                       printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
-                       return 0;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* Waiting for the ready status */
-       if (mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout))
-               return 0;
-
-       return blkcnt;
-}
-
-static ulong
-mmc_bwrite(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src)
-{
-       lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
-
-       struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
-       if (!mmc)
-               return 0;
-
-       if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->write_bl_len))
-               return 0;
-
-       do {
-               cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->b_max) ?  mmc->b_max : blocks_todo;
-               if(mmc_write_blocks(mmc, start, cur, src) != cur)
-                       return 0;
-               blocks_todo -= cur;
-               start += cur;
-               src += cur * mmc->write_bl_len;
-       } while (blocks_todo > 0);
-
-       return blkcnt;
-}
-
 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
                           lbaint_t blkcnt)
 {
@@ -385,7 +219,9 @@ static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
                cmd.cmdarg = 0;
                cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
                if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
                        printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
+#endif
                        return 0;
                }
        }
@@ -405,8 +241,10 @@ static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
                return 0;
 
        if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
                printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
                        start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
+#endif
                return 0;
        }
 
@@ -414,7 +252,8 @@ static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
                return 0;
 
        do {
-               cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->b_max) ?  mmc->b_max : blocks_todo;
+               cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->cfg->b_max) ?
+                       mmc->cfg->b_max : blocks_todo;
                if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur)
                        return 0;
                blocks_todo -= cur;
@@ -473,7 +312,7 @@ static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
                 * specified.
                 */
                cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
-                       (mmc->voltages & 0xff8000);
+                       (mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000);
 
                if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
                        cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
@@ -521,11 +360,11 @@ static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
        cmd->cmdarg = 0;
        if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
                cmd->cmdarg =
-                       (mmc->voltages &
+                       (mmc->cfg->voltages &
                        (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
                        (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
 
-               if (mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
+               if (mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
                        cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
        }
        err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
@@ -535,7 +374,7 @@ static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
        return 0;
 }
 
-int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
+static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
 {
        struct mmc_cmd cmd;
        int err, i;
@@ -557,7 +396,7 @@ int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
        return IN_PROGRESS;
 }
 
-int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
+static int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
 {
        struct mmc_cmd cmd;
        int timeout = 1000;
@@ -594,7 +433,7 @@ int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
        mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
 
        mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
-       mmc->rca = 0;
+       mmc->rca = 1;
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -650,7 +489,7 @@ static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
        char cardtype;
        int err;
 
-       mmc->card_caps = 0;
+       mmc->card_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_8BIT;
 
        if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
                return 0;
@@ -669,7 +508,7 @@ static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
        err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
 
        if (err)
-               return err;
+               return err == SWITCH_ERR ? 0 : err;
 
        /* Now check to see that it worked */
        err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
@@ -682,10 +521,13 @@ static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
                return 0;
 
        /* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
-       if (cardtype & MMC_HS_52MHZ)
+       if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52) {
+               if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V)
+                       mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz;
                mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
-       else
+       } else {
                mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -718,6 +560,32 @@ static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc *mmc, int part_num)
        return 0;
 }
 
+int mmc_select_hwpart(int dev_num, int hwpart)
+{
+       struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!mmc)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (mmc->part_num == hwpart)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (mmc->part_config == MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE) {
+               printf("Card doesn't support part_switch\n");
+               return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
+       }
+
+       ret = mmc_switch_part(dev_num, hwpart);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       mmc->part_num = hwpart;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
 {
        struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
@@ -729,10 +597,15 @@ int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
        ret = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
                         (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
                         | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
 
-       return mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
+       /*
+        * Set the capacity if the switch succeeded or was intended
+        * to return to representing the raw device.
+        */
+       if ((ret == 0) || ((ret == -ENODEV) && (part_num == 0)))
+               ret = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
@@ -742,8 +615,8 @@ int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
        cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
 
        if (cd < 0) {
-               if (mmc->getcd)
-                       cd = mmc->getcd(mmc);
+               if (mmc->cfg->ops->getcd)
+                       cd = mmc->cfg->ops->getcd(mmc);
                else
                        cd = 1;
        }
@@ -867,8 +740,8 @@ retry_scr:
         * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
         * mode between the host.
         */
-       if (!((mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
-               (mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
+       if (!((mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
+               (mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
                return 0;
 
        err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, 1, (u8 *)switch_status);
@@ -915,16 +788,17 @@ static const int multipliers[] = {
 
 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
 {
-       mmc->set_ios(mmc);
+       if (mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios)
+               mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios(mmc);
 }
 
 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
 {
-       if (clock > mmc->f_max)
-               clock = mmc->f_max;
+       if (clock > mmc->cfg->f_max)
+               clock = mmc->cfg->f_max;
 
-       if (clock < mmc->f_min)
-               clock = mmc->f_min;
+       if (clock < mmc->cfg->f_min)
+               clock = mmc->cfg->f_min;
 
        mmc->clock = clock;
 
@@ -1041,6 +915,7 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
 
        mmc->tran_speed = freq * mult;
 
+       mmc->dsr_imp = ((cmd.response[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
        mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
 
        if (IS_SD(mmc))
@@ -1071,6 +946,14 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
        if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
                mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
 
+       if ((mmc->dsr_imp) && (0xffffffff != mmc->dsr)) {
+               cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_DSR;
+               cmd.cmdarg = (mmc->dsr & 0xffff) << 16;
+               cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
+               if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL))
+                       printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
+       }
+
        /* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
        if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
                cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
@@ -1121,18 +1004,47 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
                case 6:
                        mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_5;
                        break;
+               case 7:
+                       mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_5_0;
+                       break;
                }
 
                /*
-                * Check whether GROUP_DEF is set, if yes, read out
-                * group size from ext_csd directly, or calculate
-                * the group size from the csd value.
+                * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
+                * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
+                * or power off. This will affect erase size.
                 */
-               if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF]) {
+               if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) &&
+                   (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB)) {
+                       err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
+                               EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
+
+                       if (err)
+                               return err;
+                       else
+                               ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] = 1;
+
+                       /* Read out group size from ext_csd */
                        mmc->erase_grp_size =
                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] *
                                        MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN * 1024;
+                       /*
+                        * if high capacity and partition setting completed
+                        * SEC_COUNT is valid even if it is smaller than 2 GiB
+                        * JEDEC Standard JESD84-B45, 6.2.4
+                        */
+                       if (mmc->high_capacity &&
+                           (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING] &
+                            EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED)) {
+                               capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT]) |
+                                       (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8) |
+                                       (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16) |
+                                       (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24);
+                               capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
+                               mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
+                       }
                } else {
+                       /* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
                        int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
                        erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
                        erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
@@ -1172,7 +1084,7 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
                return err;
 
        /* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
-       mmc->card_caps &= mmc->host_caps;
+       mmc->card_caps &= mmc->cfg->host_caps;
 
        if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
                if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT) {
@@ -1203,6 +1115,8 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
 
                /* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
                static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
+                       EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
+                       EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4,
                        EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
                        EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
                        EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1,
@@ -1210,24 +1124,28 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
 
                /* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
                static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps[] = {
+                       [EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4] =
+                               MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz | MMC_MODE_4BIT,
+                       [EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8] =
+                               MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz | MMC_MODE_8BIT,
                        [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_4BIT,
                        [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_8BIT,
                };
 
                /* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
                static unsigned widths[] = {
-                       8, 4, 1,
+                       8, 4, 8, 4, 1,
                };
 
                for (idx=0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits); idx++) {
                        unsigned int extw = ext_csd_bits[idx];
+                       unsigned int caps = ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
 
                        /*
-                        * Check to make sure the controller supports
-                        * this bus width, if it's more than 1
+                        * Check to make sure the card and controller support
+                        * these capabilities
                         */
-                       if (extw != EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 &&
-                                       !(mmc->host_caps & ext_to_hostcaps[extw]))
+                       if ((mmc->card_caps & caps) != caps)
                                continue;
 
                        err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
@@ -1236,25 +1154,33 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
                        if (err)
                                continue;
 
+                       mmc->ddr_mode = (caps & MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz) ? 1 : 0;
                        mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, widths[idx]);
 
                        err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
-                       if (!err && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] \
-                                   == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
-                                && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
-                                   == test_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
-                                && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] \
-                                   == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
-                                && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] \
-                                   == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
-                                && memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], \
-                                       &test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) {
-
-                               mmc->card_caps |= ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
+
+                       if (err)
+                               continue;
+
+                       /* Only compare read only fields */
+                       if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
+                               == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] &&
+                           ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]
+                               == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE] &&
+                           ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
+                               == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] &&
+                           ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
+                               == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] &&
+                           memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT],
+                                  &test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0)
                                break;
-                       }
+                       else
+                               err = SWITCH_ERR;
                }
 
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+
                if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS) {
                        if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz)
                                mmc->tran_speed = 52000000;
@@ -1265,12 +1191,19 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
 
        mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed);
 
+       /* Fix the block length for DDR mode */
+       if (mmc->ddr_mode) {
+               mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
+               mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
+       }
+
        /* fill in device description */
        mmc->block_dev.lun = 0;
        mmc->block_dev.type = 0;
        mmc->block_dev.blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
        mmc->block_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(mmc->block_dev.blksz);
        mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
        sprintf(mmc->block_dev.vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
                mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
                (mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
@@ -1280,6 +1213,11 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
                (mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
        sprintf(mmc->block_dev.revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
                (mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
+#else
+       mmc->block_dev.vendor[0] = 0;
+       mmc->block_dev.product[0] = 0;
+       mmc->block_dev.revision[0] = 0;
+#endif
 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
        init_part(&mmc->block_dev);
 #endif
@@ -1294,7 +1232,7 @@ static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
 
        cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
        /* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
-       cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
+       cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
        cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
 
        err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
@@ -1310,8 +1248,36 @@ static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
        return 0;
 }
 
-int mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
+/* not used any more */
+int __deprecated mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
+{
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
+       printf("%s is deprecated! use mmc_create() instead.\n", __func__);
+#endif
+       return -1;
+}
+
+struct mmc *mmc_create(const struct mmc_config *cfg, void *priv)
 {
+       struct mmc *mmc;
+
+       /* quick validation */
+       if (cfg == NULL || cfg->ops == NULL || cfg->ops->send_cmd == NULL ||
+                       cfg->f_min == 0 || cfg->f_max == 0 || cfg->b_max == 0)
+               return NULL;
+
+       mmc = calloc(1, sizeof(*mmc));
+       if (mmc == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       mmc->cfg = cfg;
+       mmc->priv = priv;
+
+       /* the following chunk was mmc_register() */
+
+       /* Setup dsr related values */
+       mmc->dsr_imp = 0;
+       mmc->dsr = 0xffffffff;
        /* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
        mmc->block_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_MMC;
        mmc->block_dev.dev = cur_dev_num++;
@@ -1319,14 +1285,21 @@ int mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
        mmc->block_dev.block_read = mmc_bread;
        mmc->block_dev.block_write = mmc_bwrite;
        mmc->block_dev.block_erase = mmc_berase;
-       if (!mmc->b_max)
-               mmc->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc->link);
+       /* setup initial part type */
+       mmc->block_dev.part_type = mmc->cfg->part_type;
 
-       list_add_tail (&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mmc->link);
 
-       return 0;
+       list_add_tail(&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
+
+       return mmc;
+}
+
+void mmc_destroy(struct mmc *mmc)
+{
+       /* only freeing memory for now */
+       free(mmc);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
@@ -1340,24 +1313,36 @@ block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev)
 }
 #endif
 
+/* board-specific MMC power initializations. */
+__weak void board_mmc_power_init(void)
+{
+}
+
 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
 {
        int err;
 
-       if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0) {
+       /* we pretend there's no card when init is NULL */
+       if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0 || mmc->cfg->ops->init == NULL) {
                mmc->has_init = 0;
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
                printf("MMC: no card present\n");
+#endif
                return NO_CARD_ERR;
        }
 
        if (mmc->has_init)
                return 0;
 
-       err = mmc->init(mmc);
+       board_mmc_power_init();
+
+       /* made sure it's not NULL earlier */
+       err = mmc->cfg->ops->init(mmc);
 
        if (err)
                return err;
 
+       mmc->ddr_mode = 0;
        mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
        mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1);
 
@@ -1381,7 +1366,9 @@ int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
                err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
 
                if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) {
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
                        printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
+#endif
                        return UNUSABLE_ERR;
                }
        }
@@ -1412,10 +1399,13 @@ static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
 int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
 {
        int err = IN_PROGRESS;
-       unsigned start = get_timer(0);
+       unsigned start;
 
        if (mmc->has_init)
                return 0;
+
+       start = get_timer(0);
+
        if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
                err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
 
@@ -1425,17 +1415,25 @@ int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
        return err;
 }
 
-/*
- * CPU and board-specific MMC initializations.  Aliased function
- * signals caller to move on
- */
-static int __def_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
+int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val)
+{
+       mmc->dsr = val;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* CPU-specific MMC initializations */
+__weak int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
+{
+       return -1;
+}
+
+/* board-specific MMC initializations. */
+__weak int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
 {
        return -1;
 }
 
-int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
-int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
 
 void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
 {
@@ -1445,15 +1443,22 @@ void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
        list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
                m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
 
-               printf("%s: %d", m->name, m->block_dev.dev);
+               printf("%s: %d", m->cfg->name, m->block_dev.dev);
 
-               if (entry->next != &mmc_devices)
-                       printf("%c ", separator);
+               if (entry->next != &mmc_devices) {
+                       printf("%c", separator);
+                       if (separator != '\n')
+                               puts (" ");
+               }
        }
 
        printf("\n");
 }
 
+#else
+void print_mmc_devices(char separator) { }
+#endif
+
 int get_mmc_num(void)
 {
        return cur_dev_num;
@@ -1486,7 +1491,9 @@ int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
        if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
                cpu_mmc_init(bis);
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
        print_mmc_devices(',');
+#endif
 
        do_preinit();
        return 0;
@@ -1561,67 +1568,56 @@ int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
 }
 
 /*
- * This function shall form and send the commands to open / close the
- * boot partition specified by user.
- *
- * Input Parameters:
- * ack: 0x0 - No boot acknowledge sent (default)
- *     0x1 - Boot acknowledge sent during boot operation
- * part_num: User selects boot data that will be sent to master
- *     0x0 - Device not boot enabled (default)
- *     0x1 - Boot partition 1 enabled for boot
- *     0x2 - Boot partition 2 enabled for boot
- * access: User selects partitions to access
- *     0x0 : No access to boot partition (default)
- *     0x1 : R/W boot partition 1
- *     0x2 : R/W boot partition 2
- *     0x3 : R/W Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB)
+ * Modify EXT_CSD[177] which is BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
+ * based on the passed in values for BOOT_BUS_WIDTH, RESET_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
+ * and BOOT_MODE.
  *
  * Returns 0 on success.
  */
-int mmc_boot_part_access(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
+int mmc_set_boot_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, u8 width, u8 reset, u8 mode)
 {
        int err;
-       struct mmc_cmd cmd;
 
-       /* Boot ack enable, boot partition enable , boot partition access */
-       cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
-       cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
-
-       cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
-                       (EXT_CSD_PART_CONF << 16) |
-                       ((EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
-                       EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
-                       EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access)) << 8);
+       err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH,
+                        EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE(mode) |
+                        EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_RESET(reset) |
+                        EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH(width));
 
-       err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
-       if (err) {
-               if (access) {
-                       debug("mmc boot partition#%d open fail:Error1 = %d\n",
-                             part_num, err);
-               } else {
-                       debug("mmc boot partition#%d close fail:Error = %d\n",
-                             part_num, err);
-               }
+       if (err)
                return err;
-       }
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       if (access) {
-               /* 4bit transfer mode at booting time. */
-               cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
-               cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
+/*
+ * Modify EXT_CSD[179] which is PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG)
+ * based on the passed in values for BOOT_ACK, BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE and
+ * PARTITION_ACCESS.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success.
+ */
+int mmc_set_part_conf(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
+{
+       int err;
 
-               cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
-                               (EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH << 16) |
-                               ((1 << 0) << 8);
+       err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
+                        EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
+                        EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
+                        EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access));
 
-               err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
-               if (err) {
-                       debug("mmc boot partition#%d open fail:Error2 = %d\n",
-                             part_num, err);
-                       return err;
-               }
-       }
+       if (err)
+               return err;
        return 0;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Modify EXT_CSD[162] which is RST_n_FUNCTION based on the given value
+ * for enable.  Note that this is a write-once field for non-zero values.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success.
+ */
+int mmc_set_rst_n_function(struct mmc *mmc, u8 enable)
+{
+       return mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION,
+                         enable);
+}
 #endif