*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
+//#define DEBUG
#include <common.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#define MXS_NAND_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_COUNT 4
#define MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE 512
-#if defined(CONFIG_MX6)
+#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MX6)
#define MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT 2
#else
#define MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT 0
#endif
#define MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE 10
-
+#define MXS_NAND_BITS_PER_ECC_LEVEL 13
#define MXS_NAND_COMMAND_BUFFER_SIZE 32
+/* BCH timeout in microseconds */
#define MXS_NAND_BCH_TIMEOUT 10000
+static struct bch_regs *bch_regs = (void *)BCH_BASE_ADDRESS;
+static struct gpmi_regs *gpmi_regs = (void *)GPMI_BASE_ADDRESS;
struct mxs_nand_info {
int cur_chip;
uint32_t desc_index;
};
-struct nand_ecclayout fake_ecc_layout;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define dump_reg(b, r) __dump_reg(&b->r, #r)
+static inline void __dump_reg(void *addr, const char *name)
+{
+ printf("%16s[%p]=%08x\n", name, addr, readl(addr));
+}
+
+#define dump_bch_reg(n) __dump_reg(&bch_regs->hw_bch_##n, #n)
+#define dump_gpmi_reg(n) __dump_reg(&gpmi_regs->hw_gpmi_##n, #n)
+static inline void dump_regs(void)
+{
+ printf("BCH:\n");
+ dump_bch_reg(ctrl);
+ dump_bch_reg(status0);
+ dump_bch_reg(mode);
+ dump_bch_reg(debug0);
+ dump_bch_reg(dbgkesread);
+ dump_bch_reg(dbgcsferead);
+ dump_bch_reg(dbgsyndegread);
+ dump_bch_reg(dbgahbmread);
+ dump_bch_reg(blockname);
+ dump_bch_reg(version);
+
+ printf("\nGPMI:\n");
+ dump_gpmi_reg(ctrl0);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(eccctrl);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(ecccount);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(payload);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(auxiliary);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(ctrl1);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(data);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(stat);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(debug);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(version);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(debug2);
+ dump_gpmi_reg(debug3);
+}
+
+static inline int dbg_addr(void *addr)
+{
+ if (((unsigned long)addr & ~0xfff) == BCH_BASE_ADDRESS)
+ return 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline u32 mxs_readl(void *addr,
+ const char *fn, int ln)
+{
+ u32 val = readl(addr);
+ static void *last_addr;
+ static u32 last_val;
+
+ if (!dbg_addr(addr))
+ return val;
+
+ if (addr != last_addr || last_val != val) {
+ printf("%s@%d: Read %08x from %p\n", fn, ln, val, addr);
+ last_addr = addr;
+ last_val = val;
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline void mxs_writel(u32 val, void *addr,
+ const char *fn, int ln)
+{
+ if (dbg_addr(addr))
+ printf("%s@%d: Writing %08x to %p...", fn, ln, val, addr);
+ writel(val, addr);
+ if (dbg_addr(addr))
+ printf(" result: %08x\n", readl(addr));
+}
+
+#undef readl
+#define readl(a) mxs_readl(a, __func__, __LINE__)
+
+#undef writel
+#define writel(v, a) mxs_writel(v, a, __func__, __LINE__)
+static inline void memdump(const void *addr, size_t len)
+{
+ const char *buf = addr;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (i % 16 == 0) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("%p:", &buf[i]);
+ }
+ printf(" %02x", buf[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+#else
+static inline void memdump(void *addr, size_t len)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dump_regs(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout fake_ecc_layout;
+static int chunk_data_size = MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE;
+static int galois_field = 13;
/*
* Cache management functions
static uint32_t mxs_nand_ecc_chunk_cnt(uint32_t page_data_size)
{
- return page_data_size / MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ return page_data_size / chunk_data_size;
}
static uint32_t mxs_nand_ecc_size_in_bits(uint32_t ecc_strength)
{
- return ecc_strength * 13;
+ return ecc_strength * galois_field;
}
static uint32_t mxs_nand_aux_status_offset(void)
return (MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE + 0x3) & ~0x3;
}
-static inline uint32_t mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(uint32_t page_data_size,
- uint32_t page_oob_size)
+static int mxs_nand_gpmi_init(void)
{
- if (page_data_size == 2048)
- return 8;
+ int ret;
- if (page_data_size == 4096) {
- if (page_oob_size == 128)
- return 8;
+ /* Reset the GPMI block. */
+ ret = mxs_reset_block(&gpmi_regs->hw_gpmi_ctrl0_reg);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to reset GPMI block\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
- if (page_oob_size == 218)
- return 16;
+ ret = mxs_reset_block(&bch_regs->hw_bch_ctrl_reg);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to reset BCH block\n");
+ return ret;
}
+ /*
+ * Choose NAND mode, set IRQ polarity, disable write protection and
+ * select BCH ECC.
+ */
+ clrsetbits_le32(&gpmi_regs->hw_gpmi_ctrl1,
+ GPMI_CTRL1_GPMI_MODE,
+ GPMI_CTRL1_ATA_IRQRDY_POLARITY | GPMI_CTRL1_DEV_RESET |
+ GPMI_CTRL1_BCH_MODE);
+ writel(0x500 << 16, &gpmi_regs->hw_gpmi_timing1);
return 0;
}
+static inline uint32_t mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(uint32_t page_data_size,
+ uint32_t page_oob_size)
+{
+ int ecc_strength;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine the ECC layout with the formula:
+ * ECC bits per chunk = (total page spare data bits) /
+ * (bits per ECC level) / (chunks per page)
+ * where:
+ * total page spare data bits =
+ * (page oob size - meta data size) * (bits per byte)
+ */
+ ecc_strength = ((page_oob_size - MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE) * 8)
+ / (galois_field *
+ mxs_nand_ecc_chunk_cnt(page_data_size));
+
+ return round_down(ecc_strength, 2);
+}
+
static inline uint32_t mxs_nand_get_mark_offset(uint32_t page_data_size,
uint32_t ecc_strength)
{
uint32_t block_mark_chunk_bit_offset;
uint32_t block_mark_bit_offset;
- chunk_data_size_in_bits = MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE * 8;
+ chunk_data_size_in_bits = chunk_data_size * 8;
chunk_ecc_size_in_bits = mxs_nand_ecc_size_in_bits(ecc_strength);
chunk_total_size_in_bits =
return block_mark_bit_offset;
}
-static uint32_t mxs_nand_mark_byte_offset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static inline uint32_t mxs_nand_mark_byte_offset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
uint32_t ecc_strength;
ecc_strength = mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize);
return mxs_nand_get_mark_offset(mtd->writesize, ecc_strength) >> 3;
}
-static uint32_t mxs_nand_mark_bit_offset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static inline uint32_t mxs_nand_mark_bit_offset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
uint32_t ecc_strength;
ecc_strength = mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize);
*/
static int mxs_nand_wait_for_bch_complete(void)
{
- struct mxs_bch_regs *bch_regs = (struct mxs_bch_regs *)MXS_BCH_BASE;
int timeout = MXS_NAND_BCH_TIMEOUT;
int ret;
ret = mxs_wait_mask_set(&bch_regs->hw_bch_ctrl_reg,
BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ, timeout);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("%s@%d: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ mxs_nand_gpmi_init();
+ }
writel(BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ, &bch_regs->hw_bch_ctrl_clr);
/* Execute the DMA chain. */
ret = mxs_dma_go(channel);
- if (ret)
- printf("MXS NAND: Error sending command\n");
+ if (ret) {
+ int i;
+
+ printf("MXS NAND: Error sending command %08lx\n", d->cmd.pio_words[0]);
+ for (i = 0; i < nand_info->cmd_queue_len; i++) {
+ printf("%02x ", nand_info->cmd_buf[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ }
mxs_nand_return_dma_descs(nand_info);
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info = chip->priv;
- struct mxs_gpmi_regs *gpmi_regs =
- (struct mxs_gpmi_regs *)MXS_GPMI_BASE;
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = readl(&gpmi_regs->hw_gpmi_stat);
* swapping the block mark, or swapping it *back* -- but it doesn't matter
* because the the operation is the same.
*/
+#ifndef CONFIG_NAND_MXS_NO_BBM_SWAP
static void mxs_nand_swap_block_mark(struct mtd_info *mtd,
uint8_t *data_buf, uint8_t *oob_buf)
{
dst = oob_buf[0];
+ debug("Swapping byte %02x @ %03x.%d with %02x @ %03x\n",
+ src & 0xff, buf_offset, bit_offset, dst & 0xff, 0);
+
oob_buf[0] = src;
data_buf[buf_offset] &= ~(0xff << bit_offset);
data_buf[buf_offset] |= dst << bit_offset;
data_buf[buf_offset + 1] |= dst >> (8 - bit_offset);
}
+#else
+static inline void mxs_nand_swap_block_mark(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ uint8_t *data_buf, uint8_t *oob_buf)
+{
+}
+#endif
/*
* Read data from NAND.
mxs_dma_desc_append(channel, d);
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_MX6
/*
* A DMA descriptor that waits for the command to end and the chip to
* become ready.
d->cmd.data =
MXS_DMA_DESC_COMMAND_NO_DMAXFER | MXS_DMA_DESC_IRQ |
MXS_DMA_DESC_NAND_WAIT_4_READY | MXS_DMA_DESC_DEC_SEM |
- MXS_DMA_DESC_WAIT4END | (4 << MXS_DMA_DESC_PIO_WORDS_OFFSET);
+ MXS_DMA_DESC_WAIT4END | (1 << MXS_DMA_DESC_PIO_WORDS_OFFSET);
d->cmd.address = 0;
GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS_NAND_DATA;
mxs_dma_desc_append(channel, d);
+#endif
+
+ /* Invalidate caches */
+ mxs_nand_inval_data_buf(nand_info);
/* Execute the DMA chain. */
ret = mxs_dma_go(channel);
if (ret) {
- printf("MXS NAND: DMA read error\n");
+ printf("%s: DMA read error\n", __func__);
goto rtn;
}
d->cmd.data =
MXS_DMA_DESC_COMMAND_DMA_READ | MXS_DMA_DESC_IRQ |
MXS_DMA_DESC_DEC_SEM | MXS_DMA_DESC_WAIT4END |
- (4 << MXS_DMA_DESC_PIO_WORDS_OFFSET) |
+ (1 << MXS_DMA_DESC_PIO_WORDS_OFFSET) |
(length << MXS_DMA_DESC_BYTES_OFFSET);
d->cmd.address = (dma_addr_t)nand_info->data_buf;
/* Execute the DMA chain. */
ret = mxs_dma_go(channel);
if (ret)
- printf("MXS NAND: DMA write error\n");
+ printf("%s: DMA write error\n", __func__);
mxs_nand_return_dma_descs(nand_info);
}
return buf;
}
+static void flush_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info)
+{
+ flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)nand_info->data_buf,
+ (unsigned long)nand_info->data_buf +
+ mtd->writesize);
+ flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)nand_info->oob_buf,
+ (unsigned long)nand_info->oob_buf +
+ mtd->oobsize);
+}
+
/*
* Read a page from NAND.
*/
d->cmd.pio_words[4] = (dma_addr_t)nand_info->data_buf;
d->cmd.pio_words[5] = (dma_addr_t)nand_info->oob_buf;
+ flush_buffers(mtd, nand_info);
+
mxs_dma_desc_append(channel, d);
/* Compile the DMA descriptor - disable the BCH block. */
mxs_dma_desc_append(channel, d);
+ /* Invalidate caches */
+ mxs_nand_inval_data_buf(nand_info);
+
/* Execute the DMA chain. */
ret = mxs_dma_go(channel);
if (ret) {
- printf("MXS NAND: DMA read error\n");
+ printf("%s: DMA read error\n", __func__);
goto rtn;
}
GPMI_ECCCTRL_ENABLE_ECC |
GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD_ENCODE |
GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK_BCH_PAGE;
- d->cmd.pio_words[3] = (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize);
+ d->cmd.pio_words[3] = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
d->cmd.pio_words[4] = (dma_addr_t)nand_info->data_buf;
d->cmd.pio_words[5] = (dma_addr_t)nand_info->oob_buf;
+ flush_buffers(mtd, nand_info);
+
mxs_dma_desc_append(channel, d);
/* Flush caches */
/* Execute the DMA chain. */
ret = mxs_dma_go(channel);
if (ret) {
- printf("MXS NAND: DMA write error\n");
+ printf("%s: DMA write error\n", __func__);
goto rtn;
}
ret = mxs_nand_wait_for_bch_complete();
if (ret) {
- printf("MXS NAND: BCH write timeout\n");
+ printf("%s: BCH write timeout\n", __func__);
goto rtn;
}
/*
* Nominally, the purpose of this function is to look for or create the bad
* block table. In fact, since the we call this function at the very end of
- * the initialization process started by nand_scan(), and we doesn't have a
+ * the initialization process started by nand_scan(), and we don't have a
* more formal mechanism, we "hook" this function to continue init process.
*
* At this point, the physical NAND Flash chips have been identified and
{
struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info = nand->priv;
- struct mxs_bch_regs *bch_regs = (struct mxs_bch_regs *)MXS_BCH_BASE;
uint32_t tmp;
+ if (mtd->oobsize > MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE) {
+ galois_field = 14;
+ chunk_data_size = MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE * 2;
+ }
+
+ if (mtd->oobsize > chunk_data_size) {
+ printf("OOB size of chip (%u bytes) is larger than max. supported size (%u bytes)\n",
+ mtd->oobsize, chunk_data_size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
/* Configure BCH and set NFC geometry */
mxs_reset_block(&bch_regs->hw_bch_ctrl_reg);
+ debug("mtd->writesize=%d\n", mtd->writesize);
+ debug("mtd->oobsize=%d\n", mtd->oobsize);
+ debug("ecc_strength=%d\n", mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize));
+
/* Configure layout 0 */
tmp = (mxs_nand_ecc_chunk_cnt(mtd->writesize) - 1)
<< BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_NBLOCKS_OFFSET;
tmp |= MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_META_SIZE_OFFSET;
tmp |= (mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize) >> 1)
<< BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_ECC0_OFFSET;
- tmp |= MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE
- >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ tmp |= chunk_data_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ tmp |= (14 == galois_field ? 1 : 0) <<
+ BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_GF13_0_GF14_1_OFFSET;
writel(tmp, &bch_regs->hw_bch_flash0layout0);
tmp = (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
<< BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE_OFFSET;
tmp |= (mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize) >> 1)
<< BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_ECCN_OFFSET;
- tmp |= MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE
- >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ tmp |= chunk_data_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ tmp |= (14 == galois_field ? 1 : 0) <<
+ BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_GF13_0_GF14_1_OFFSET;
writel(tmp, &bch_regs->hw_bch_flash0layout1);
/* Set *all* chip selects to use layout 0 */
/* DMA buffers */
buf = memalign(MXS_DMA_ALIGNMENT, nand_info->data_buf_size);
if (!buf) {
- printf("MXS NAND: Error allocating DMA buffers\n");
+ printf("%s: Error allocating DMA buffers\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
*/
int mxs_nand_init(struct mxs_nand_info *info)
{
- struct mxs_gpmi_regs *gpmi_regs =
- (struct mxs_gpmi_regs *)MXS_GPMI_BASE;
- struct mxs_bch_regs *bch_regs =
- (struct mxs_bch_regs *)MXS_BCH_BASE;
- int i = 0, j;
-
- info->desc = malloc(sizeof(struct mxs_dma_desc *) *
- MXS_NAND_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_COUNT);
- if (!info->desc)
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ info->desc = calloc(MXS_NAND_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_COUNT,
+ sizeof(struct mxs_dma_desc *));
+
+ if (!info->desc) {
+ printf("MXS NAND: Unable to allocate DMA descriptor table\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err1;
+ }
+
+ mxs_dma_init();
/* Allocate the DMA descriptors. */
for (i = 0; i < MXS_NAND_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_COUNT; i++) {
info->desc[i] = mxs_dma_desc_alloc();
- if (!info->desc[i])
+ if (!info->desc[i]) {
+ printf("MXS NAND: Unable to allocate DMA descriptors\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err2;
+ }
}
/* Init the DMA controller. */
- for (j = MXS_DMA_CHANNEL_AHB_APBH_GPMI0;
- j <= MXS_DMA_CHANNEL_AHB_APBH_GPMI7; j++) {
- if (mxs_dma_init_channel(j))
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS; i++) {
+ const int chan = MXS_DMA_CHANNEL_AHB_APBH_GPMI0 + i;
+
+ ret = mxs_dma_init_channel(chan);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to initialize DMA channel %d\n", chan);
goto err3;
+ }
}
- /* Reset the GPMI block. */
- mxs_reset_block(&gpmi_regs->hw_gpmi_ctrl0_reg);
- mxs_reset_block(&bch_regs->hw_bch_ctrl_reg);
-
- /*
- * Choose NAND mode, set IRQ polarity, disable write protection and
- * select BCH ECC.
- */
- clrsetbits_le32(&gpmi_regs->hw_gpmi_ctrl1,
- GPMI_CTRL1_GPMI_MODE,
- GPMI_CTRL1_ATA_IRQRDY_POLARITY | GPMI_CTRL1_DEV_RESET |
- GPMI_CTRL1_BCH_MODE);
+ ret = mxs_nand_gpmi_init();
+ if (ret)
+ goto err3;
return 0;
err3:
- for (--j; j >= 0; j--)
- mxs_dma_release(j);
+ for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
+ mxs_dma_release(i + MXS_DMA_CHANNEL_AHB_APBH_GPMI0);
+ i = MXS_NAND_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_COUNT - 1;
err2:
free(info->desc);
-err1:
for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
mxs_dma_desc_free(info->desc[i]);
- printf("MXS NAND: Unable to allocate DMA descriptors\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
+err1:
+ return ret;
}
/*!
* information that is used by the suspend, resume and
* remove functions
*
- * @return The function always returns 0.
+ * @return 0 for success; errno value in case of error
*/
int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
{
struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info;
int err;
- nand_info = malloc(sizeof(struct mxs_nand_info));
+ nand_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxs_nand_info), 0);
if (!nand_info) {
printf("MXS NAND: Failed to allocate private data\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
- memset(nand_info, 0, sizeof(struct mxs_nand_info));
err = mxs_nand_alloc_buffers(nand_info);
if (err)
nand->priv = nand_info;
nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
+ nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
+#endif
nand->cmd_ctrl = mxs_nand_cmd_ctrl;
nand->dev_ready = mxs_nand_device_ready;
projects / karo-tx-uboot.git / blobdiff