]> git.kernelconcepts.de Git - karo-tx-uboot.git/blobdiff - drivers/mtd/nand/sunxi_nand_spl.c
sunxi_nand_spl: Auto detect nand configuration parameters
[karo-tx-uboot.git] / drivers / mtd / nand / sunxi_nand_spl.c
index ac5f56d066fef5245050b4604f84e5155a064732..eee6c7b7aba8ae6339671c9a1b75e035232fe4db 100644 (file)
@@ -5,9 +5,10 @@
  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  */
 
+#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <common.h>
 #include <config.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <nand.h>
 
 /* registers */
@@ -41,6 +42,8 @@
 #define NFC_CTL_EN                 (1 << 0)
 #define NFC_CTL_RESET              (1 << 1)
 #define NFC_CTL_RAM_METHOD         (1 << 14)
+#define NFC_CTL_PAGE_SIZE_MASK     (0xf << 8)
+#define NFC_CTL_PAGE_SIZE(a)       ((fls(a) - 11) << 8)
 
 
 #define NFC_ECC_EN                 (1 << 0)
@@ -85,6 +88,7 @@
 
 #define SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_LOADING  (1 << 31)
 #define SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DMA_DEST_DATA_WIDTH_32 (2 << 25)
+#define SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DDMA_DST_DRQ_TYPE_DRAM (1 << 16)
 #define SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DMA_SRC_DATA_WIDTH_32 (2 << 9)
 #define SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DMA_SRC_ADDR_MODE_IO (1 << 5)
 #define SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DDMA_SRC_DRQ_TYPE_NFC (3 << 0)
 
 /* minimal "boot0" style NAND support for Allwinner A20 */
 
-/* temporary buffer in internal ram */
-unsigned char temp_buf[CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE]
-       __aligned(0x10) __section(".text#");
-
 /* random seed used by linux */
 const uint16_t random_seed[128] = {
        0x2b75, 0x0bd0, 0x5ca3, 0x62d1, 0x1c93, 0x07e9, 0x2162, 0x3a72,
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ void nand_init(void)
 {
        uint32_t val;
 
+       board_nand_init();
+
        val = readl(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_CTL);
        /* enable and reset CTL */
        writel(val | NFC_CTL_EN | NFC_CTL_RESET,
@@ -165,86 +167,47 @@ void nand_init(void)
                                 NFC_CTL_RESET, MAX_RETRIES)) {
                printf("Couldn't initialize nand\n");
        }
+
+       /* reset NAND */
+       writel(NFC_SEND_CMD1 | NFC_WAIT_FLAG | NAND_CMD_RESET,
+              SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_CMD);
+
+       if (!check_value(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_ST, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG,
+                        MAX_RETRIES)) {
+               printf("Error timeout waiting for nand reset\n");
+               return;
+       }
 }
 
-static void nand_read_page(unsigned int real_addr, int syndrome,
-                          uint32_t *ecc_errors)
+static int nand_read_page(int page_size, int ecc_strength, int ecc_page_size,
+       int addr_cycles, uint32_t real_addr, dma_addr_t dst, int syndrome)
 {
        uint32_t val;
-       int ecc_off = 0;
+       int i, ecc_off = 0;
        uint16_t ecc_mode = 0;
        uint16_t rand_seed;
        uint32_t page;
        uint16_t column;
-       uint32_t oob_offset;
-
-       switch (CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_STRENGTH) {
-       case 16:
-               ecc_mode = 0;
-               ecc_off = 0x20;
-               break;
-       case 24:
-               ecc_mode = 1;
-               ecc_off = 0x2e;
-               break;
-       case 28:
-               ecc_mode = 2;
-               ecc_off = 0x32;
-               break;
-       case 32:
-               ecc_mode = 3;
-               ecc_off = 0x3c;
-               break;
-       case 40:
-               ecc_mode = 4;
-               ecc_off = 0x4a;
-               break;
-       case 48:
-               ecc_mode = 4;
-               ecc_off = 0x52;
-               break;
-       case 56:
-               ecc_mode = 4;
-               ecc_off = 0x60;
-               break;
-       case 60:
-               ecc_mode = 4;
-               ecc_off = 0x0;
-               break;
-       case 64:
-               ecc_mode = 4;
-               ecc_off = 0x0;
-               break;
-       default:
-               ecc_mode = 0;
-               ecc_off = 0;
-       }
+       static const u8 strengths[] = { 16, 24, 28, 32, 40, 48, 56, 60, 64 };
 
-       if (ecc_off == 0) {
-               printf("Unsupported ECC strength (%d)!\n",
-                      CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_STRENGTH);
-               return;
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strengths); i++) {
+               if (ecc_strength == strengths[i]) {
+                       ecc_mode = i;
+                       break;
+               }
        }
 
-       /* clear temp_buf */
-       memset(temp_buf, 0, CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE);
+       /* HW ECC always request ECC bytes for 1024 bytes blocks */
+       ecc_off = DIV_ROUND_UP(ecc_strength * fls(8 * 1024), 8);
+       /* HW ECC always work with even numbers of ECC bytes */
+       ecc_off += (ecc_off & 1);
+       ecc_off += 4; /* prepad */
 
-       /* set CMD  */
-       writel(NFC_SEND_CMD1 | NFC_WAIT_FLAG | NAND_CMD_RESET,
-              SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_CMD);
-
-       if (!check_value(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_ST, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG,
-                        MAX_RETRIES)) {
-               printf("Error while initilizing command interrupt\n");
-               return;
-       }
-
-       page = real_addr / CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_PAGE_SIZE;
-       column = real_addr % CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_PAGE_SIZE;
+       page = real_addr / page_size;
+       column = real_addr % page_size;
 
        if (syndrome)
-               column += (column / CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE)
-                       * ecc_off;
+               column += (column / ecc_page_size) * ecc_off;
 
        /* clear ecc status */
        writel(0, SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_ECC_ST);
@@ -262,15 +225,11 @@ static void nand_read_page(unsigned int real_addr, int syndrome,
        val = readl(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_CTL);
        writel(val | NFC_CTL_RAM_METHOD, SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_CTL);
 
-       if (syndrome) {
-               writel(CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE,
+       if (!syndrome)
+               writel(page_size + (column / ecc_page_size) * ecc_off,
                       SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_SPARE_AREA);
-       } else {
-               oob_offset = CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_PAGE_SIZE
-                       + (column / CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE)
-                       * ecc_off;
-               writel(oob_offset, SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_SPARE_AREA);
-       }
+
+       flush_dcache_range(dst, ALIGN(dst + ecc_page_size, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
 
        /* SUNXI_DMA */
        writel(0x0, SUNXI_DMA_BASE + SUNXI_DMA_CFG_REG0); /* clr dma cmd */
@@ -278,15 +237,15 @@ static void nand_read_page(unsigned int real_addr, int syndrome,
        writel(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_IO_DATA,
               SUNXI_DMA_BASE + SUNXI_DMA_SRC_START_ADDR_REG0);
        /* read to RAM */
-       writel((uint32_t)temp_buf,
-              SUNXI_DMA_BASE + SUNXI_DMA_DEST_START_ADDRR_REG0);
+       writel(dst, SUNXI_DMA_BASE + SUNXI_DMA_DEST_START_ADDRR_REG0);
        writel(SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_PARA_REG_SRC_WAIT_CYC
                        | SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_PARA_REG_SRC_BLK_SIZE,
                        SUNXI_DMA_BASE + SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_PARA_REG0);
-       writel(CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE,
+       writel(ecc_page_size,
               SUNXI_DMA_BASE + SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_BC_REG0); /* 1kB */
        writel(SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_LOADING
                | SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DMA_DEST_DATA_WIDTH_32
+               | SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DDMA_DST_DRQ_TYPE_DRAM
                | SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DMA_SRC_DATA_WIDTH_32
                | SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DMA_SRC_ADDR_MODE_IO
                | SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_DDMA_SRC_DRQ_TYPE_NFC,
@@ -301,53 +260,111 @@ static void nand_read_page(unsigned int real_addr, int syndrome,
               SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_ADDR_LOW);
        writel((page >> 16) & 0xFF, SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_ADDR_HIGH);
        writel(NFC_SEND_CMD1 | NFC_SEND_CMD2 | NFC_DATA_TRANS |
-               NFC_PAGE_CMD | NFC_WAIT_FLAG | (4 << NFC_ADDR_NUM_OFFSET) |
+               NFC_PAGE_CMD | NFC_WAIT_FLAG |
+               ((addr_cycles - 1) << NFC_ADDR_NUM_OFFSET) |
                NFC_SEND_ADR | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD | (syndrome ? NFC_SEQ : 0),
                SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_CMD);
 
        if (!check_value(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_ST, (1 << 2),
                         MAX_RETRIES)) {
                printf("Error while initializing dma interrupt\n");
-               return;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        if (!check_value_negated(SUNXI_DMA_BASE + SUNXI_DMA_CFG_REG0,
                                 SUNXI_DMA_DDMA_CFG_REG_LOADING, MAX_RETRIES)) {
                printf("Error while waiting for dma transfer to finish\n");
-               return;
+               return -1;
        }
 
+       invalidate_dcache_range(dst,
+                               ALIGN(dst + ecc_page_size, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
+
        if (readl(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_ECC_ST))
-               (*ecc_errors)++;
+               return -1;
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
-int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *dest)
+static int nand_read_ecc(int page_size, int ecc_strength, int ecc_page_size,
+       int addr_cycles, uint32_t offs, uint32_t size, void *dest, int syndrome)
 {
-       void *current_dest;
-       uint32_t count;
-       uint32_t current_count;
-       uint32_t ecc_errors = 0;
-
-       memset(dest, 0x0, size); /* clean destination memory */
-       for (current_dest = dest;
-                       current_dest < (dest + size);
-                       current_dest += CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE) {
-               nand_read_page(offs, offs
-                               < CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_SYNDROME_PARTITIONS_END,
-                              &ecc_errors);
-               count = current_dest - dest;
-
-               if (size - count > CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE)
-                       current_count = CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE;
-               else
-                       current_count = size - count;
-
-               memcpy(current_dest,
-                      temp_buf,
-                      current_count);
-               offs += CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE;
+       void *end = dest + size;
+
+       clrsetbits_le32(SUNXI_NFC_BASE + NFC_CTL, NFC_CTL_PAGE_SIZE_MASK,
+                       NFC_CTL_PAGE_SIZE(page_size));
+
+       for ( ;dest < end; dest += ecc_page_size, offs += ecc_page_size) {
+               if (nand_read_page(page_size, ecc_strength, ecc_page_size,
+                                  addr_cycles, offs, (dma_addr_t)dest,
+                                  syndrome))
+                       return -1;
        }
-       return ecc_errors ? -1 : 0;
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
-void nand_deselect(void) {}
+static int nand_read_buffer(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *dest,
+                           int syndrome)
+{
+       const struct {
+               int page_size;
+               int ecc_strength;
+               int ecc_page_size;
+               int addr_cycles;
+       } nand_configs[] = {
+               {  8192, 40, 1024, 5 },
+               { 16384, 56, 1024, 5 },
+               {  8192, 24, 1024, 5 },
+       };
+       static int nand_config = -1;
+       int i;
+
+       if (nand_config == -1) {
+               for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_configs); i++) {
+                       debug("nand: trying page %d ecc %d / %d addr %d: ",
+                             nand_configs[i].page_size,
+                             nand_configs[i].ecc_strength,
+                             nand_configs[i].ecc_page_size,
+                             nand_configs[i].addr_cycles);
+                       if (nand_read_ecc(nand_configs[i].page_size,
+                                         nand_configs[i].ecc_strength,
+                                         nand_configs[i].ecc_page_size,
+                                         nand_configs[i].addr_cycles,
+                                         offs, size, dest, syndrome) == 0) {
+                               debug("success\n");
+                               nand_config = i;
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       debug("failed\n");
+               }
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return nand_read_ecc(nand_configs[nand_config].page_size,
+                            nand_configs[nand_config].ecc_strength,
+                            nand_configs[nand_config].ecc_page_size,
+                            nand_configs[nand_config].addr_cycles,
+                            offs, size, dest, syndrome);
+}
+
+int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *dest)
+{
+       int syndrome = offs < CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_SYNDROME_PARTITIONS_END;
+
+       return nand_read_buffer(offs, size, dest, syndrome);
+}
+
+void nand_deselect(void)
+{
+       struct sunxi_ccm_reg *const ccm =
+               (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
+
+       clrbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, (CLK_GATE_OPEN << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_NAND0));
+#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
+       clrbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate1, (1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_DMA));
+#else
+       clrbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, (1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_DMA));
+#endif
+       clrbits_le32(&ccm->nand0_clk_cfg, CCM_NAND_CTRL_ENABLE | AHB_DIV_1);
+}