]> git.kernelconcepts.de Git - karo-tx-uboot.git/commitdiff
AM33xx NAND driver
authorLothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Wed, 1 Aug 2012 07:22:49 +0000 (09:22 +0200)
committerLothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Wed, 1 Aug 2012 07:22:49 +0000 (09:22 +0200)
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/am33xx/elm.c [new file with mode: 0644]
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/am33xx/mem.c [new file with mode: 0644]
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/mem.h [new file with mode: 0644]
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/nand.h [new file with mode: 0644]
common/cmd_nand.c
drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
drivers/mtd/nand/am33xx_nand.c [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c

diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/am33xx/elm.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/am33xx/elm.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2b1069c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2010-2011 Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
+ * Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
+ *
+ * BCH Error Location Module (ELM) support.
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ * 1. Supports only continuous mode. Dont see need for page mode in uboot
+ * 2. Supports only syndrome polynomial 0. i.e. poly local variable is
+ *    always set to ELM_DEFAULT_POLY. Dont see need for other polynomial
+ *    sets in uboot
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/arch/nand.h>
+
+#define ELM_DEFAULT_POLY (0)
+
+static struct elm *elm_cfg;
+
+/**
+ * elm_load_syndromes - Load BCH syndromes based on nibble selection
+ * @syndrome: BCH syndrome
+ * @nibbles:
+ * @poly: Syndrome Polynomial set to use
+ *
+ * Load BCH syndromes based on nibble selection
+ */
+static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u8 poly)
+{
+       u32 *ptr;
+       u32 val;
+
+       /* reg 0 */
+       ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[0];
+       val = syndrome[0] | (syndrome[1] << 8) | (syndrome[2] << 16) |
+                               (syndrome[3] << 24);
+       writel(val, ptr);
+       /* reg 1 */
+       ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[1];
+       val = syndrome[4] | (syndrome[5] << 8) | (syndrome[6] << 16) |
+                               (syndrome[7] << 24);
+       writel(val, ptr);
+
+       /* BCH 8-bit with 26 nibbles (4*8=32) */
+       if (nibbles > 13) {
+               /* reg 2 */
+               ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[2];
+               val = syndrome[8] | (syndrome[9] << 8) | (syndrome[10] << 16) |
+                               (syndrome[11] << 24);
+               writel(val, ptr);
+               /* reg 3 */
+               ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[3];
+               val = syndrome[12] | (syndrome[13] << 8) | (syndrome[14] << 16) |
+                               (syndrome[15] << 24);
+               writel(val, ptr);
+       }
+
+       /* BCH 16-bit with 52 nibbles (7*8=56) */
+       if (nibbles > 26) {
+               /* reg 4 */
+               ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[4];
+               val = syndrome[16] | (syndrome[17] << 8) | (syndrome[18] << 16) |
+                               (syndrome[19] << 24);
+               writel(val, ptr);
+
+               /* reg 5 */
+               ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[5];
+               val = syndrome[20] | (syndrome[21] << 8) | (syndrome[22] << 16) |
+                               (syndrome[23] << 24);
+               writel(val, ptr);
+
+               /* reg 6 */
+               ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6];
+               val = syndrome[24] | (syndrome[25] << 8) | (syndrome[26] << 16) |
+                               (syndrome[27] << 24);
+               writel(val, ptr);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * elm_check_errors - Check for BCH errors and return error locations
+ * @syndrome: BCH syndrome
+ * @nibbles:
+ * @error_count: Returns number of errrors in the syndrome
+ * @error_locations: Returns error locations (in decimal) in this array
+ *
+ * Check the provided syndrome for BCH errors and return error count
+ * and locations in the array passed. Returns -1 if error is not correctable,
+ * else returns 0
+ */
+int elm_check_error(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u32 *error_count,
+               u32 *error_locations)
+{
+       u8 poly = ELM_DEFAULT_POLY;
+       s8 i;
+       u32 location_status;
+
+       elm_load_syndromes(syndrome, nibbles, poly);
+
+       /* start processing */
+       writel((readl(&elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6])
+                               | ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_6_SYNDROME_VALID),
+                       &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6]);
+
+       /* wait for processing to complete */
+       while((readl(&elm_cfg->irqstatus) & (0x1 << poly)) != 0x1);
+       /* clear status */
+       writel((readl(&elm_cfg->irqstatus) | (0x1 << poly)), &elm_cfg->irqstatus);
+
+       /* check if correctable */
+       location_status = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status);
+       if (!(location_status & ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTABLE_MASK))
+               return -1;
+
+       /* get error count */
+       *error_count = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status) &
+                                               ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_NB_ERRORS_MASK;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < *error_count; i++)
+               error_locations[i] =
+                       readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].error_location_x[i]);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * elm_config - Configure ELM module
+ * @level: 4 / 8 / 16 bit BCH
+ * @buffer_size: Buffer size in bytes
+ *
+ * Configure ELM module based on BCH level and buffer size passed.
+ * Set mode as continuous mode.
+ * Currently we are using only syndrome 0 and syndromes 1 to 6 are not used.
+ * Also, the mode is set only for syndrome 0
+ */
+/* int elm_config(enum bch_level level, u32 buffer_size) */
+int elm_config(enum bch_level level)
+{
+       u32 val;
+       u8 poly = ELM_DEFAULT_POLY;
+       u32 buffer_size= 0x7FF;
+
+       /* config size and level */
+       val = (u32)(level) & ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_BCH_LEVEL_MASK;
+       val |= ((buffer_size << ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_POS) &
+                               ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_MASK);
+       writel(val, &elm_cfg->location_config);
+
+       /* config continous mode */
+       /* enable interrupt generation for syndrome polynomial set */
+       writel((readl(&elm_cfg->irqenable) | (0x1 << poly)), &elm_cfg->irqenable);
+       /* set continuous mode for the syndrome polynomial set */
+       writel((readl(&elm_cfg->page_ctrl) & ~(0x1 << poly)), &elm_cfg->page_ctrl);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * elm_reset - Do a soft reset of ELM
+ *
+ * Perform a soft reset of ELM and return after reset is done.
+ */
+void elm_reset(void)
+{
+       /* initiate reset */
+       writel((readl(&elm_cfg->sysconfig) | ELM_SYSCONFIG_SOFTRESET),
+                               &elm_cfg->sysconfig);
+
+       /* wait for reset complete and normal operation */
+       while((readl(&elm_cfg->sysstatus) & ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE) !=
+               ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * elm_init - Initialize ELM module
+ *
+ * Initialize ELM support. Currently it does only base address init
+ * and ELM reset.
+ */
+void elm_init( void )
+{
+       elm_cfg = (struct elm *)ELM_BASE;
+       elm_reset();
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/am33xx/mem.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/am33xx/mem.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e7f1cf7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2010
+ * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
+ *
+ * Author :
+ *     Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
+ *
+ * Initial Code from:
+ *     Manikandan Pillai <mani.pillai@ti.com>
+ *     Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
+ *     Syed Mohammed Khasim <khasim@ti.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/arch/mem.h>
+#include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
+#include <command.h>
+
+struct gpmc *gpmc_cfg;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
+static const u32 gpmc_m_nand[GPMC_MAX_REG] = {
+       M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG1,
+       M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG2,
+       M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG3,
+       M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG4,
+       M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG5,
+       M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG6, 0
+};
+
+#define GPMC_CS 0
+
+#endif
+
+
+void enable_gpmc_cs_config(const u32 *gpmc_config, struct gpmc_cs *cs, u32 base,
+                       u32 size)
+{
+       writel(0, &cs->config7);
+       sdelay(1000);
+       /* Delay for settling */
+       writel(gpmc_config[0], &cs->config1);
+       writel(gpmc_config[1], &cs->config2);
+       writel(gpmc_config[2], &cs->config3);
+       writel(gpmc_config[3], &cs->config4);
+       writel(gpmc_config[4], &cs->config5);
+       writel(gpmc_config[5], &cs->config6);
+       /* Enable the config */
+       writel((((size & 0xF) << 8) | ((base >> 24) & 0x3F) |
+               (1 << 6)), &cs->config7);
+       sdelay(2000);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************
+ * gpmc_init(): init gpmc bus
+ * Init GPMC for x16, MuxMode (SDRAM in x32).
+ * This code can only be executed from SRAM or SDRAM.
+ *****************************************************/
+void gpmc_init(void)
+{
+       /* putting a blanket check on GPMC based on ZeBu for now */
+       gpmc_cfg = (struct gpmc *)GPMC_BASE;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND)
+       const u32 *gpmc_config = NULL;
+       u32 base = 0;
+       u32 size = 0;
+#endif
+       /* global settings */
+       writel(0x00000008, &gpmc_cfg->sysconfig);
+       writel(0x00000100, &gpmc_cfg->irqstatus);
+       writel(0x00000200, &gpmc_cfg->irqenable);
+       writel(0x00000012, &gpmc_cfg->config);
+       /*
+        * Disable the GPMC0 config set by ROM code
+        */
+       writel(0, &gpmc_cfg->cs[0].config7);
+       sdelay(1000);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)   /* CS 0 */
+       gpmc_config = gpmc_m_nand;
+
+       base = PISMO1_NAND_BASE;
+       size = PISMO1_NAND_SIZE;
+       enable_gpmc_cs_config(gpmc_config, &gpmc_cfg->cs[0], base, size);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/mem.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/mem.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..198f72b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2006-2008
+ * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
+ *
+ * Author
+ *             Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
+ *
+ * Initial Code from:
+ *             Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MEM_H_
+#define _MEM_H_
+
+#define CS0            0x0
+#define CS1            0x1 /* mirror CS1 regs appear offset 0x30 from CS0 */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+enum {
+       STACKED = 0,
+       IP_DDR = 1,
+       COMBO_DDR = 2,
+       IP_SDR = 3,
+};
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define EARLY_INIT     1
+
+/*
+ * GPMC settings -
+ * Definitions is as per the following format
+ * #define <PART>_GPMC_CONFIG<x> <value>
+ * Where:
+ * PART is the part name e.g. STNOR - Intel Strata Flash
+ * x is GPMC config registers from 1 to 6 (there will be 6 macros)
+ * Value is corresponding value
+ *
+ * For every valid PRCM configuration there should be only one definition of
+ * the same. if values are independent of the board, this definition will be
+ * present in this file if values are dependent on the board, then this should
+ * go into corresponding mem-boardName.h file
+ *
+ * Currently valid part Names are (PART):
+ * STNOR - Intel Strata Flash
+ * SMNAND - Samsung NAND
+ * MPDB - H4 MPDB board
+ * SBNOR - Sibley NOR
+ * MNAND - Micron Large page x16 NAND
+ * ONNAND - Samsung One NAND
+ *
+ * include/configs/file.h contains the defn - for all CS we are interested
+ * #define OMAP34XX_GPMC_CSx PART
+ * #define OMAP34XX_GPMC_CSx_SIZE Size
+ * #define OMAP34XX_GPMC_CSx_MAP Map
+ * Where:
+ * x - CS number
+ * PART - Part Name as defined above
+ * SIZE - how big is the mapping to be
+ *   GPMC_SIZE_128M - 0x8
+ *   GPMC_SIZE_64M  - 0xC
+ *   GPMC_SIZE_32M  - 0xE
+ *   GPMC_SIZE_16M  - 0xF
+ * MAP  - Map this CS to which address(GPMC address space)- Absolute address
+ *   >>24 before being used.
+ */
+#define GPMC_SIZE_256M         0x0
+#define GPMC_SIZE_128M         0x8
+#define GPMC_SIZE_64M          0xC
+#define GPMC_SIZE_32M          0xE
+#define GPMC_SIZE_16M          0xF
+
+#define SMNAND_GPMC_CONFIG1    0x00000800
+#define SMNAND_GPMC_CONFIG2    0x00141400
+#define SMNAND_GPMC_CONFIG3    0x00141400
+#define SMNAND_GPMC_CONFIG4    0x0F010F01
+#define SMNAND_GPMC_CONFIG5    0x010C1414
+#define SMNAND_GPMC_CONFIG6    0x1F0F0A80
+#define SMNAND_GPMC_CONFIG7    0x00000C44
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX   /* SA 8-Bit Nand */
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG1    0x00000800
+#else
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG1    0x00001810
+#endif
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG2    0x001e1e00
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG3    0x001e1e00
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG4    0x16051807
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG5    0x00151e1e
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG6    0x16000f80
+#define M_NAND_GPMC_CONFIG7    0x00000008
+
+#define STNOR_GPMC_CONFIG1     0x3
+#define STNOR_GPMC_CONFIG2     0x00151501
+#define STNOR_GPMC_CONFIG3     0x00060602
+#define STNOR_GPMC_CONFIG4     0x11091109
+#define STNOR_GPMC_CONFIG5     0x01141F1F
+#define STNOR_GPMC_CONFIG6     0x000004c4
+
+#define SIBNOR_GPMC_CONFIG1    0x1200
+#define SIBNOR_GPMC_CONFIG2    0x001f1f00
+#define SIBNOR_GPMC_CONFIG3    0x00080802
+#define SIBNOR_GPMC_CONFIG4    0x1C091C09
+#define SIBNOR_GPMC_CONFIG5    0x01131F1F
+#define SIBNOR_GPMC_CONFIG6    0x1F0F03C2
+
+#define SDPV2_MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG1        0x00611200
+#define SDPV2_MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG2        0x001F1F01
+#define SDPV2_MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG3        0x00080803
+#define SDPV2_MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG4        0x1D091D09
+#define SDPV2_MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG5        0x041D1F1F
+#define SDPV2_MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG6        0x1D0904C4
+
+#define MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG1      0x00011000
+#define MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG2      0x001f1f01
+#define MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG3      0x00080803
+#define MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG4      0x1c0b1c0a
+#define MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG5      0x041f1F1F
+#define MPDB_GPMC_CONFIG6      0x1F0F04C4
+
+#define P2_GPMC_CONFIG1        0x0
+#define P2_GPMC_CONFIG2        0x0
+#define P2_GPMC_CONFIG3        0x0
+#define P2_GPMC_CONFIG4        0x0
+#define P2_GPMC_CONFIG5        0x0
+#define P2_GPMC_CONFIG6        0x0
+
+#define ONENAND_GPMC_CONFIG1   0x00001200
+#define ONENAND_GPMC_CONFIG2   0x000F0F01
+#define ONENAND_GPMC_CONFIG3   0x00030301
+#define ONENAND_GPMC_CONFIG4   0x0F040F04
+#define ONENAND_GPMC_CONFIG5   0x010F1010
+#define ONENAND_GPMC_CONFIG6   0x1F060000
+
+#define NET_GPMC_CONFIG1       0x00001000
+#define NET_GPMC_CONFIG2       0x001e1e01
+#define NET_GPMC_CONFIG3       0x00080300
+#define NET_GPMC_CONFIG4       0x1c091c09
+#define NET_GPMC_CONFIG5       0x04181f1f
+#define NET_GPMC_CONFIG6       0x00000FCF
+#define NET_GPMC_CONFIG7       0x00000f6c
+
+/* max number of GPMC Chip Selects */
+#define GPMC_MAX_CS            8
+/* max number of GPMC regs */
+#define GPMC_MAX_REG           7
+
+#define PISMO1_NOR             1
+#define PISMO1_NAND            2
+#define PISMO2_CS0             3
+#define PISMO2_CS1             4
+#define PISMO1_ONENAND         5
+#define DBG_MPDB               6
+#define PISMO2_NAND_CS0        7
+#define PISMO2_NAND_CS1        8
+
+/* make it readable for the gpmc_init */
+#define PISMO1_NOR_BASE        FLASH_BASE
+#define PISMO1_NAND_BASE       NAND_BASE
+#define PISMO1_NAND_SIZE       GPMC_SIZE_256M
+
+#endif /* endif _MEM_H_ */
+
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/nand.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/nand.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1078156
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2010-2011 Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
+ * Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
+ *
+ * Derived from work done by Rohit Choraria <rohitkc@ti.com> for omap3
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_GPMC_H
+#define __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_GPMC_H
+
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+
+#define GPMC_BUF_EMPTY         0
+#define GPMC_BUF_FULL          1
+
+#define ECCCLEAR               (0x1 << 8)
+#define ECCRESULTREG1          (0x1 << 0)
+#define ECCSIZE512BYTE         0xFF
+#define ECCSIZE1               (ECCSIZE512BYTE << 22)
+#define ECCSIZE0               (ECCSIZE512BYTE << 12)
+#define ECCSIZE0SEL            (0x000 << 0)
+
+/* Generic ECC Layouts */
+/* Large Page x8 NAND device Layout */
+#ifdef GPMC_NAND_ECC_LP_x8_LAYOUT
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_ECC_LAYOUT {\
+       .eccbytes = 12,\
+       .eccpos = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,\
+               9, 10, 11, 12},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 13,\
+                .length = 51 } } \
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Large Page x16 NAND device Layout */
+#ifdef GPMC_NAND_ECC_LP_x16_LAYOUT
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_ECC_LAYOUT {\
+       .eccbytes = 12,\
+       .eccpos = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,\
+               10, 11, 12, 13},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 14,\
+                .length = 50 } } \
+}
+#endif
+
+/* NAND device layout in synch with the kernel */
+#ifdef GPMC_NAND_ECC_LP_x16_LAYOUT
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_ECC_LAYOUT_KERNEL {\
+       .eccbytes = 12,\
+       .eccpos = {\
+                  40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,\
+                  48, 49, 50, 51},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 2,\
+                .length = 38} } \
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Small Page x8 NAND device Layout */
+#ifdef GPMC_NAND_ECC_SP_x8_LAYOUT
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_ECC_LAYOUT {\
+       .eccbytes = 3,\
+       .eccpos = {1, 2, 3},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 4,\
+                .length = 12 } } \
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Small Page x16 NAND device Layout */
+#ifdef GPMC_NAND_ECC_SP_x16_LAYOUT
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_ECC_LAYOUT {\
+       .eccbytes = 3,\
+       .eccpos = {2, 3, 4},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 58,\
+                .length = 6 } } \
+}
+#endif
+
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_BCH4_ECC_LAYOUT {\
+       .eccbytes = 32,\
+       .eccpos = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,\
+                               16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,\
+                               28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 34,\
+                .length = 30 } } \
+}
+
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_BCH8_ECC_LAYOUT {\
+       .eccbytes = 56,\
+       .eccpos = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,\
+                               16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,\
+                               28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,\
+                               40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,\
+                               52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 58,\
+                .length = 6 } } \
+}
+
+#define GPMC_NAND_HW_BCH16_ECC_LAYOUT {\
+       .eccbytes = 104,\
+       .eccpos = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,\
+                               16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,\
+                               28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,\
+                               40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,\
+                               52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,\
+                               64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75,\
+                               76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,\
+                               88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99,\
+                               100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105},\
+       .oobfree = {\
+               {.offset = 106,\
+                .length = 8 } } \
+}
+
+/*
+ * ELM Module Registers
+ */
+
+/* ELM registers bit fields */
+#define ELM_SYSCONFIG_SOFTRESET_MASK                   (0x2)
+#define ELM_SYSCONFIG_SOFTRESET                        (0x2)
+#define ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE_MASK                   (0x1)
+#define ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE                        (0x1)
+#define ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_BCH_LEVEL_MASK         (0x3)
+#define ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_MASK              (0x7FF0000)
+#define ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_POS               (16)
+#define ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_6_SYNDROME_VALID         (0x00010000)
+#define ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTABLE_MASK       (0x100)
+#define ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_NB_ERRORS_MASK         (0x1F)
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL_STRICT_NAMES
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+enum bch_level {
+       BCH_4_BIT = 0,
+       BCH_8_BIT,
+       BCH_16_BIT
+};
+
+
+/* BCH syndrome registers */
+struct syndrome {
+       u32 syndrome_fragment_x[7];     /* 0x400, 0x404.... 0x418 */
+       u8 res1[36];                    /* 0x41c */
+};
+
+/* BCH error status & location register */
+struct location {
+       u32 location_status;            /* 0x800 */
+       u8 res1[124];                   /* 0x804 */
+       u32 error_location_x[16];       /* 0x880.... */
+       u8 res2[64];                    /* 0x8c0 */
+};
+
+/* BCH ELM register map - do not try to allocate memmory for this structure.
+ * We have used plenty of reserved variables to fill the slots in the ELM
+ * register memory map.
+ * Directly initialize the struct pointer to ELM base address.
+ */
+struct elm {
+       u32 rev;                                /* 0x000 */
+       u8 res1[12];                            /* 0x004 */
+       u32 sysconfig;                          /* 0x010 */
+       u32 sysstatus;                          /* 0x014 */
+       u32 irqstatus;                          /* 0x018 */
+       u32 irqenable;                          /* 0x01c */
+       u32 location_config;                    /* 0x020 */
+       u8 res2[92];                            /* 0x024 */
+       u32 page_ctrl;                          /* 0x080 */
+       u8 res3[892];                           /* 0x084 */
+       struct  syndrome syndrome_fragments[8]; /* 0x400 */
+       u8 res4[512];                           /* 0x600 */
+       struct location  error_location[8];     /* 0x800 */
+};
+
+int elm_check_error(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u32 *error_count,
+               u32 *error_locations);
+int elm_config(enum bch_level level);
+void elm_reset(void);
+void elm_init(void);
+void am33xx_nand_switch_ecc(nand_ecc_modes_t hardware, int32_t mode);
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __KERNEL_STRICT_NAMES */
+
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_GPMC_H */
+
index 0fd3a6c414aa9c35f13a8ec1a9bd60d4614634df..f183a575f3ed5cb9e562454fac253ec11fe49da3 100644 (file)
@@ -47,8 +47,11 @@ static int nand_dump(nand_info_t *nand, ulong off, int only_oob, int repeat)
                off = last + nand->writesize;
 
        last = off;
-
+#ifndef CONFIG_NAND_AM33XX
        datbuf = malloc(nand->writesize);
+#else
+       datbuf = malloc(nand->writesize + nand->oobsize);
+#endif
        oobbuf = malloc(nand->oobsize);
        if (!datbuf || !oobbuf) {
                puts("No memory for page buffer\n");
@@ -85,7 +88,9 @@ static int nand_dump(nand_info_t *nand, ulong off, int only_oob, int repeat)
        }
        puts("OOB:\n");
        i = nand->oobsize >> 3;
+#ifndef CONFIG_NAND_AM33XX
        p = oobbuf;
+#endif
        while (i--) {
                printf("\t%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
                       p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7]);
index 1d1b6286510b3c3c7b2d769f2243e929ab7411b2..3dd21edb5ac09fe981c60d4d96e1a1d9125e20c4 100644 (file)
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ COBJS-y += nand_ecc.o
 COBJS-y += nand_base.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH) += nand_bch.o
 
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_AM33XX) += am33xx_nand.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel_nand.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_DRIVER_NAND_BFIN) += bfin_nand.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_DAVINCI) += davinci_nand.o
@@ -58,11 +59,11 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXC) += mxc_nand.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXS) += mxs_nand.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_NDFC) += ndfc.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_NOMADIK) += nomadik.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC) += omap_bch_decoder.o omap_gpmc.o omap_bch_soft.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_PLAT) += nand_plat.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_S3C2410) += s3c2410_nand.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_S3C64XX) += s3c64xx.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_SPEAR) += spr_nand.o
-COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC) += omap_gpmc.o
-COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_PLAT) += nand_plat.o
 endif
 
 COBJS  := $(COBJS-y)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/am33xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/am33xx_nand.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..efc420a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,933 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2012 Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
+ * based on ti81xx_nand.c
+ * (C) Copyright 2004-2008 Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
+ * Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
+ *
+ * Derived from work done by Rohit Choraria <rohitkc@ti.com> for omap
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/arch/mem.h>
+#include <asm/arch/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+#include <nand.h>
+
+struct nand_bch_priv {
+       uint8_t type;
+       uint8_t nibbles;
+};
+
+/* bch types */
+#define ECC_BCH4       0
+#define ECC_BCH8       1
+#define ECC_BCH16      2
+
+/* BCH nibbles for diff bch levels */
+#define ECC_BCH4_NIBBLES       13
+#define ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES       26
+#define ECC_BCH16_NIBBLES      52
+
+static uint8_t cs;
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+static struct nand_ecclayout hw_nand_oob = GPMC_NAND_HW_ECC_LAYOUT_KERNEL;
+static struct nand_ecclayout hw_bch4_nand_oob = GPMC_NAND_HW_BCH4_ECC_LAYOUT;
+static struct nand_ecclayout hw_bch16_nand_oob = GPMC_NAND_HW_BCH16_ECC_LAYOUT;
+#endif
+static struct nand_ecclayout hw_bch8_nand_oob = GPMC_NAND_HW_BCH8_ECC_LAYOUT;
+
+static struct gpmc *gpmc_cfg = (struct gpmc *)GPMC_BASE;
+
+static struct nand_bch_priv bch_priv = {
+       .type = ECC_BCH8,
+       .nibbles = ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES
+};
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_read_bch8_result - Read BCH result for BCH8 level
+ *
+ * @mtd:       MTD device structure
+ * @big_endian:        When set read register 3 first
+ * @ecc_code:  Read syndrome from BCH result registers
+ */
+static void am33xx_read_bch8_result(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t big_endian,
+                               uint8_t *ecc_code)
+{
+       uint32_t *ptr;
+       int8_t i = 0, j;
+
+       if (big_endian) {
+               ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[3];
+               ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF;
+               ptr--;
+               for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
+                       ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 24) & 0xFF;
+                       ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 16) & 0xFF;
+                       ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >>  8) & 0xFF;
+                       ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF;
+                       ptr--;
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[0];
+               for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
+                       ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF;
+                       ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >>  8) & 0xFF;
+                       ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 16) & 0xFF;
+                       ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 24) & 0xFF;
+                       ptr++;
+               }
+               ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_ecc_disable - Disable H/W ECC calculation
+ *
+ * @mtd:       MTD device structure
+ *
+ */
+static void am33xx_ecc_disable(struct mtd_info *mtd) {
+
+       writel((readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) & ~0x1),
+               &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/*
+ * am33xx_ecc_enable_bch - Enable BCH H/W ECC calculation
+ *
+ * @mtd:       MTD device structure
+ *
+ */
+static void am33xx_ecc_enable_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd) {
+       uint32_t val;
+
+       val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_control);
+       val |= 0x00000100u;
+       writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); /* clear ECC outputs */
+
+       val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_control);
+       val &= ~0xF;
+       val |= 0x1;
+       writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control);  /* reset ecc pointer to result 1 */
+
+       val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config);
+       val |= 0x1;
+       writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); /* enable ecc */
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_nand_hwcontrol - Set the address pointers correctly for the
+ *                     following address/data/command operation
+ */
+static void am33xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t cmd,
+                               uint32_t ctrl)
+{
+       register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+       /*
+        * Point the IO_ADDR to DATA and ADDRESS registers instead
+        * of chip address
+        */
+       switch (ctrl) {
+       case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_CLE:
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_cmd;
+               break;
+       case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_ALE:
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_adr;
+               break;
+       case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE:
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_dat;
+       }
+
+       if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
+               writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W);
+}
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_hwecc_init_bch - Initialize the BCH Hardware ECC for NAND flash in
+ *                             GPMC controller
+ * @mtd:       MTD device structure
+ * @mode:      Read/Write mode
+ */
+static void am33xx_hwecc_init_bch(struct nand_chip *chip, int32_t mode)
+{
+       uint32_t val, dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) >> 1;
+       uint32_t unused_length = 0;
+       struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv;
+
+       switch(bch->nibbles) {
+               case ECC_BCH4_NIBBLES:
+                       unused_length = 3;
+                       break;
+               case ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES:
+                       unused_length = 2;
+                       break;
+               case ECC_BCH16_NIBBLES:
+                       unused_length = 0;
+       }
+
+       /* Clear the ecc result registers, select ecc reg as 1 */
+       writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control);
+
+       switch (mode) {
+               case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
+                       /* eccsize1 config */
+                       val = ((unused_length + bch->nibbles) << 22);
+                       break;
+
+               case NAND_ECC_READ:
+               default:
+                       /* by default eccsize0 selected for ecc1resultsize */
+                       /* eccsize0 config */
+                       val  = (bch->nibbles << 12);
+                       /* eccsize1 config */
+                       val |= (unused_length << 22);
+       }
+       /* ecc size configuration */
+       writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config);
+       /* by default 512bytes sector page is selected */
+       /* set bch mode */
+       val  = (1 << 16);
+       /* bch4 / bch8 / bch16 */
+       val |= (bch->type << 12);
+       /* set wrap mode to 1 */
+       val |= (1 << 8);
+       val |= (dev_width << 7);
+       val |= (cs << 1);
+       /* enable ecc */
+       /* val |= (1); */ /* should not enable ECC just init i.e. config */
+       writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config);
+}
+
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+/*
+ * am33xx_hwecc_init - Initialize the Hardware ECC for NAND flash in
+ *                   GPMC controller
+ * @mtd:        MTD device structure
+ *
+ */
+static void am33xx_hwecc_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+       /*
+        * Init ECC Control Register
+        * Clear all ECC | Enable Reg1
+        */
+       writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control);
+       writel(ECCSIZE1 | ECCSIZE0 | ECCSIZE0SEL, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config);
+}
+
+/*
+ * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value, which
+ * can be used when correcting data read from NAND flash memory core
+ *
+ * @ecc_buf:   buffer to store ecc code
+ *
+ * @return:    re-formatted ECC value
+ */
+static uint32_t gen_true_ecc(uint8_t *ecc_buf)
+{
+       return ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) |
+               ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_rotate_ecc_bch - Rotate the syndrome bytes
+ *
+ * @mtd:       MTD device structure
+ * @calc_ecc:  ECC read from ECC registers
+ * @syndrome:  Rotated syndrome will be retuned in this array
+ *
+ */
+static void am33xx_rotate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *calc_ecc,
+               uint8_t *syndrome)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+       struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv;
+       uint8_t n_bytes = 0;
+       int8_t i,j;
+
+       switch(bch->type) {
+               case ECC_BCH4:
+                       n_bytes = 8;
+                       break;
+
+               case ECC_BCH16:
+                       n_bytes = 28;
+                       break;
+
+               case ECC_BCH8:
+               default:
+                       n_bytes = 13;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0, j = (n_bytes-1); i < n_bytes; i++, j--)
+               syndrome[i] =  calc_ecc[j];
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_fix_errors_bch - Correct bch error in the data
+ *
+ * @mtd:       MTD device structure
+ * @data:      Data read from flash
+ * @error_count:Number of errors in data
+ * @error_loc: Locations of errors in the data
+ *
+ */
+static void am33xx_fix_errors_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *data,
+               uint32_t error_count, uint32_t *error_loc)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+       struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv;
+       uint8_t count = 0;
+       uint32_t error_byte_pos;
+       uint32_t error_bit_mask;
+       uint32_t last_bit = (bch->nibbles * 4) - 1;
+
+       /* Flip all bits as specified by the error location array. */
+       /* FOR( each found error location flip the bit ) */
+       for (count = 0; count < error_count; count++) {
+               if (error_loc[count] > last_bit) {
+                       /* Remove the ECC spare bits from correction. */
+                       error_loc[count] -= (last_bit + 1);
+                       /* Offset bit in data region */
+                       error_byte_pos = ((512 * 8) - (error_loc[count]) - 1) / 8;
+                       /* Error Bit mask */
+                       error_bit_mask = 0x1 << (error_loc[count] % 8);
+                       /* Toggle the error bit to make the correction. */
+                       data[error_byte_pos] ^= error_bit_mask;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_correct_data_bch - Compares the ecc read from nand spare area
+ * with ECC registers values and corrects one bit error if it has occured
+ *
+ * @mtd:       MTD device structure
+ * @dat:       page data
+ * @read_ecc:  ecc read from nand flash (ignored)
+ * @calc_ecc:  ecc read from ECC registers
+ *
+ * @return 0 if data is OK or corrected, else returns -1
+ */
+static int am33xx_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
+                               uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+       struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv;
+       uint8_t syndrome[28];
+       uint32_t error_count = 0;
+       uint32_t error_loc[8];
+       uint32_t i, ecc_flag;
+
+       ecc_flag = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < (chip->ecc.bytes - 1); i++)
+               if (read_ecc[i] != 0xff)
+                       ecc_flag = 1;
+
+       if (!ecc_flag)
+               return 0;
+
+       elm_reset();
+       elm_config(bch->type);
+
+       /* while reading ECC result we read it in big endian.
+        * Hence while loading to ELM we have rotate to get the right endian.
+        */
+       am33xx_rotate_ecc_bch(mtd, calc_ecc, syndrome);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+       {
+               uint8_t i = 0;
+
+               printf("ecc: ");
+               for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
+                       printf(" 0x%02x", syndrome[i]);
+               printf("\n");
+       }
+#endif
+
+
+       /* use elm module to check for errors */
+       if (elm_check_error(syndrome, bch->nibbles, &error_count, error_loc) != 0) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+               /* This currently sees all pages as being completely full of
+                * uncorrectable errors.  The suspicion is that this is due
+                * to limitations in the elm support we have in U-Boot today
+                */
+               printf("ECC: uncorrectable.\n");
+#endif
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /* correct bch error */
+       if (error_count > 0) {
+               am33xx_fix_errors_bch(mtd, dat, error_count, error_loc);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+/*
+ * am33xx_correct_data - Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC
+ * registers values and corrects one bit error if it has occured
+ * Further details can be had from Am33xx TRM and the following selected links:
+ * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code
+ * http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/plaxton/c/337/05f/slides/ErrorCorrection-4.pdf
+ *
+ * @mtd:                MTD device structure
+ * @dat:                page data
+ * @read_ecc:           ecc read from nand flash
+ * @calc_ecc:           ecc read from ECC registers
+ *
+ * @return 0 if data is OK or corrected, else returns -1
+ */
+static int am33xx_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
+                               uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc)
+{
+       uint32_t orig_ecc, new_ecc, res, hm;
+       uint16_t parity_bits, byte;
+       uint8_t bit;
+
+       /* Regenerate the orginal ECC */
+       orig_ecc = gen_true_ecc(read_ecc);
+       new_ecc = gen_true_ecc(calc_ecc);
+       /* Get the XOR of real ecc */
+       res = orig_ecc ^ new_ecc;
+       if (res) {
+               /* Get the hamming width */
+               hm = hweight32(res);
+               /* Single bit errors can be corrected! */
+               if (hm == 12) {
+                       /* Correctable data! */
+                       parity_bits = res >> 16;
+                       bit = (parity_bits & 0x7);
+                       byte = (parity_bits >> 3) & 0x1FF;
+                       /* Flip the bit to correct */
+                       dat[byte] ^= (0x1 << bit);
+               } else if (hm == 1) {
+                       printf("am33xx_nand: Error: Corrupted ECC\n");
+                       /* ECC itself is corrupted */
+                       return 2;
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * hm distance != parity pairs OR one, could mean 2 bit
+                        * error OR potentially be on a blank page..
+                        * orig_ecc: contains spare area data from nand flash.
+                        * new_ecc: generated ecc while reading data area.
+                        * Note: if the ecc = 0, all data bits from which it was
+                        * generated are 0xFF.
+                        * The 3 byte(24 bits) ecc is generated per 512byte
+                        * chunk of a page. If orig_ecc(from spare area)
+                        * is 0xFF && new_ecc(computed now from data area)=0x0,
+                        * this means that data area is 0xFF and spare area is
+                        * 0xFF. A sure sign of an erased page!
+                        */
+                       if ((orig_ecc == 0x0FFF0FFF) && (new_ecc == 0x00000000))
+                               return 0;
+                       printf("am33xx_nand: Error: Multibit error detected; hm=%d\n",
+                               hm);
+                       /* detected 2 bit error */
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *  am33xx_calculate_ecc_bch - Read BCH ECC result
+ *
+ *  @mtd:      MTD structure
+ *  @dat:      unused
+ *  @ecc_code: ecc_code buffer
+ */
+static int am33xx_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat,
+                               uint8_t *ecc_code)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+       struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv;
+       uint8_t big_endian = 1;
+       int8_t ret = 0;
+
+       if (bch->type == ECC_BCH8)
+               am33xx_read_bch8_result(mtd, big_endian, ecc_code);
+       else /* BCH4 and BCH16 currently not supported */
+               ret = -1;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+       {
+               int8_t i = 0;
+
+               printf("ECC: ");
+               for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
+                       printf(" 0x%02x", ecc_code[i]);
+               printf("\n");
+       }
+#endif
+
+       /*
+        * Stop reading anymore ECC vals and clear old results
+        * enable will be called if more reads are required
+        */
+       am33xx_ecc_disable(mtd);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+/*
+ *  am33xx_calculate_ecc - Generate non-inverted ECC bytes.
+ *
+ *  Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank
+ *  page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as
+ *  long nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page.
+ *  Reading an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between
+ *  generated and read ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately.
+ *  E.g. if page is 0xFF (fresh erased), and if HW ECC engine within GPMC
+ *  is used, the result of read will be 0x0 while the ECC offsets of the
+ *  spare area will be 0xFF which will result in an ECC mismatch.
+ *  @mtd:      MTD structure
+ *  @dat:      unused
+ *  @ecc_code: ecc_code buffer
+ */
+static int am33xx_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat,
+                               uint8_t *ecc_code)
+{
+       u_int32_t val;
+
+       /* Start Reading from HW ECC1_Result = 0x200 */
+       val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc1_result);
+
+       ecc_code[0] = val & 0xFF;
+       ecc_code[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
+       ecc_code[2] = ((val >> 8) & 0x0F) | ((val >> 20) & 0xF0);
+
+       /*
+        * Stop reading anymore ECC vals and clear old results
+        * enable will be called if more reads are required
+        */
+       writel(0x000, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * am33xx_write_page_bch - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page write function
+ * @mtd:       mtd info structure
+ * @chip:      nand chip info structure
+ * @buf:       data buffer
+ */
+static void am33xx_write_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+       struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf)
+{
+       int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+       int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
+       int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
+       uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
+       const uint8_t *p = buf;
+       uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
+
+       for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
+               chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
+               chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
+               chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
+               chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
+
+       chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * am33xx_read_page_bch - hardware ecc based page read function
+ * @mtd:       mtd info structure
+ * @chip:      nand chip info structure
+ * @buf:       buffer to store read data
+ * @page:      page number to read
+ *
+ */
+static int am33xx_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+                               uint8_t *buf, int page)
+{
+       int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+       int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
+       int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
+       uint8_t *p = buf;
+       uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
+       uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode;
+       uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
+       uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
+       uint32_t data_pos;
+       uint32_t oob_pos;
+
+       data_pos = 0;
+       /* oob area start */
+       oob_pos = (eccsize * eccsteps) + chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0];
+       //oob_pos = (eccsize * eccsteps) + 2;
+
+       for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize,
+                               oob += eccbytes) {
+               chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
+               /* read data */
+               chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, data_pos, page);
+               chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+               {
+                       uint32_t j;
+
+                       printf("DATA: ");
+                       for (j = 0; j < 13; j++)
+                               printf(" 0x%02x", p[j]);
+                       printf("\n");
+               }
+#endif
+
+               /* read respective ecc from oob area */
+               chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, oob_pos, page);
+               chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+               {
+                       uint32_t j;
+
+                       printf("OOB:  ");
+                       for (j = 0; j < 13; j++)
+                               printf(" 0x%02x", oob[j]);
+                       printf("\n");
+               }
+#endif
+               /* read syndrome */
+               chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
+
+               data_pos += eccsize;
+               oob_pos += eccbytes;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
+               ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]];
+
+       eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
+       p = buf;
+
+       for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
+               int stat;
+
+               stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
+               if (stat < 0) {
+                       printf("am33xx_nand: uncorrectable ECC error in page %5d\n",
+                               page);
+                       mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+               } else {
+                       mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_enable_ecc_bch- This function enables the bch h/w ecc functionality
+ * @mtd:        MTD device structure
+ * @mode:       Read/Write mode
+ *
+ */
+static void am33xx_enable_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+
+       am33xx_hwecc_init_bch(chip, mode);
+       /* enable ecc */
+       writel(readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) | 0x1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config);
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+/*
+ * am33xx_enable_ecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality
+ * @mtd:        MTD device structure
+ * @mode:       Read/Write mode
+ */
+static void am33xx_enable_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+       uint32_t val, dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) >> 1;
+
+       switch (mode) {
+       case NAND_ECC_READ:
+       case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
+               /* Clear the ecc result registers, select ecc reg as 1 */
+               writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control);
+
+               /*
+                * Size 0 = 0xFF, Size1 is 0xFF - both are 512 bytes
+                * tell all regs to generate size0 sized regs
+                * we just have a single ECC engine for all CS
+                */
+               writel(ECCSIZE1 | ECCSIZE0 | ECCSIZE0SEL,
+                       &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config);
+               val = (dev_width << 7) | (cs << 1) | (0x1);
+               writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config);
+               break;
+       default:
+               printf("Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * __am33xx_nand_switch_ecc - switch the ECC operation ib/w h/w ecc
+ * (i.e. hamming / bch) and s/w ecc.
+ * The default is to come up on s/w ecc
+ *
+ * @nand:      NAND chip datastructure
+ * @hardware:  NAND_ECC_HW -switch to h/w ecc
+ *                             NAND_ECC_SOFT -switch to s/w ecc
+ *
+ * @mode:      0 - hamming code
+ *             1 - bch4
+ *             2 - bch8
+ *             3 - bch16
+ */
+void __am33xx_nand_switch_ecc(struct nand_chip *nand,
+               nand_ecc_modes_t hardware, int32_t mode)
+{
+       struct nand_bch_priv *bch;
+
+       debug("switching ECC mode to %d %d\n", hardware, mode);
+
+       bch = nand->priv;
+       nand->options |= NAND_OWN_BUFFERS;
+
+       /* Reset ecc interface */
+       nand->ecc.read_page = NULL;
+       nand->ecc.write_page = NULL;
+       nand->ecc.read_oob = NULL;
+       nand->ecc.write_oob = NULL;
+       nand->ecc.hwctl = NULL;
+       nand->ecc.correct = NULL;
+       nand->ecc.calculate = NULL;
+
+       nand->ecc.mode = hardware;
+       /* Setup the ecc configurations again */
+       if (hardware == NAND_ECC_HW) {
+               if (mode) {
+                       /* -1 for converting mode to bch type */
+                       bch->type = mode - 1;
+                       debug("HW ECC BCH");
+                       switch (bch->type) {
+                               case ECC_BCH4:
+                                       nand->ecc.layout = &hw_bch4_nand_oob;
+                                       bch->nibbles = ECC_BCH4_NIBBLES;
+                                       nand->ecc.bytes = 8;
+                                       debug("4 not supported\n");
+                                       return;
+
+                               case ECC_BCH16:
+                                       nand->ecc.bytes = 26;
+                                       nand->ecc.layout = &hw_bch16_nand_oob;
+                                       bch->nibbles = ECC_BCH16_NIBBLES;
+                                       debug("16 not supported\n");
+                                       return;
+
+                               case ECC_BCH8:
+                               default:
+                                       nand->ecc.bytes = 14;
+                                       nand->ecc.layout = &hw_bch8_nand_oob;
+                                       bch->nibbles = ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES;
+                                       debug("8 Selected\n");
+                       }
+                       nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
+                       nand->ecc.steps = 4;
+                       nand->ecc.size = 512;
+                       nand->ecc.total = nand->ecc.steps * nand->ecc.bytes;
+                       nand->ecc.write_page = am33xx_write_page_bch;
+                       nand->ecc.read_page = am33xx_read_page_bch;
+                       nand->ecc.hwctl = am33xx_enable_ecc_bch;
+                       nand->ecc.correct = am33xx_correct_data_bch;
+                       nand->ecc.calculate = am33xx_calculate_ecc_bch;
+                       am33xx_hwecc_init_bch(nand, NAND_ECC_READ);
+               } else {
+                       nand->ecc.layout = &hw_nand_oob;
+                       nand->ecc.size = 512;
+                       nand->ecc.bytes = 3;
+                       nand->ecc.hwctl = am33xx_enable_ecc;
+                       nand->ecc.correct = am33xx_correct_data;
+                       nand->ecc.calculate = am33xx_calculate_ecc;
+                       am33xx_hwecc_init(nand);
+                       debug("HW ECC Hamming Code selected\n");
+               }
+       } else if (hardware == NAND_ECC_SOFT) {
+               /* Use mtd default settings */
+               nand->ecc.layout = NULL;
+               debug("SW ECC selected\n");
+       } else {
+               debug("ECC Disabled\n");
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * am33xx_nand_switch_ecc - switch the ECC operation ib/w h/w ecc
+ * (i.e. hamming / bch) and s/w ecc.
+ * The default is to come up on s/w ecc
+ *
+ * @hardware -  NAND_ECC_HW -switch to h/w ecc
+ *                             NAND_ECC_SOFT -switch to s/w ecc
+ *
+ * @mode -     0 - hamming code
+ *             1 - bch4
+ *             2 - bch8
+ *             3 - bch16
+ */
+void am33xx_nand_switch_ecc(nand_ecc_modes_t hardware, int32_t mode)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *nand;
+       struct mtd_info *mtd;
+
+       if (nand_curr_device < 0 ||
+           nand_curr_device >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE) {
+               printf("Error: Can't switch ecc, no devices available\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       mtd = &nand_info[nand_curr_device];
+       nand = mtd->priv;
+
+       __am33xx_nand_switch_ecc(nand, hardware, mode);
+
+       /* Update NAND handling after ECC mode switch */
+       nand_scan_tail(mtd);
+
+       nand->options &= ~NAND_OWN_BUFFERS;
+       return;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+/* Check wait pin as dev ready indicator */
+static int am33xx_spl_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+       return gpmc_cfg->status & (1 << 8);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Board-specific NAND initialization. The following members of the
+ * argument are board-specific:
+ * - IO_ADDR_R: address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
+ * - IO_ADDR_W: address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
+ * - cmd_ctrl: hardwarespecific function for accesing control-lines
+ * - waitfunc: hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
+ * - ecc.hwctl: function to enable (reset) hardware ecc generator
+ * - ecc.mode: mode of ecc, see defines
+ * - chip_delay: chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to
+ *   read regs (tR)
+ * - options: various chip options. They can partly be set to inform
+ *   nand_scan about special functionality. See the defines for further
+ *   explanation
+ */
+int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
+{
+       /* int32_t gpmc_config = 0; */
+       cs = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * xloader/Uboot's gpmc configuration would have configured GPMC for
+        * nand type of memory. The following logic scans and latches on to the
+        * first CS with NAND type memory.
+        * TBD: need to make this logic generic to handle multiple CS NAND
+        * devices.
+        */
+       while (cs < GPMC_MAX_CS) {
+               /* Check if NAND type is set */
+               if ((readl(&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].config1) & 0xC00) == 0x800) {
+                       /* Found it!! */
+                       debug("Searching for NAND device @ GPMC CS:%d\n", cs);
+                       break;
+               }
+               cs++;
+       }
+       if (cs >= GPMC_MAX_CS) {
+               printf("NAND: Unable to find NAND settings in "
+                       "GPMC Configuration - quitting\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_dat;
+       nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_cmd;
+
+       nand->cmd_ctrl = am33xx_nand_hwcontrol;
+       nand->options = NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
+       /* If we are 16 bit dev, our gpmc config tells us that */
+       if ((readl(&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].config1) & 0x3000) == 0x1000) {
+               nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+       }
+
+       nand->chip_delay = 100;
+
+       /* required in case of BCH */
+       elm_init();
+
+       /* BCH info that will be correct for SPL or overridden otherwise. */
+       nand->priv = &bch_priv;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+       /* For undocumented reasons we need to currently keep our environment
+        * in 1-bit ECC so we configure ourself thusly. */
+       nand_curr_device = 0;
+       am33xx_nand_switch_ecc(NAND_ECC_HW, 0);
+#else
+       /* The NAND chip present requires that we have written data in with
+        * at least 4-bit ECC so we configure outself for that in SPL.
+        */
+       nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
+       nand->ecc.layout = &hw_bch8_nand_oob;
+       nand->ecc.size = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
+       nand->ecc.bytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
+       nand->ecc.steps = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+       nand->ecc.total = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+       nand->ecc.hwctl = am33xx_enable_ecc_bch;
+       nand->ecc.correct = am33xx_correct_data_bch;
+       nand->ecc.calculate = am33xx_calculate_ecc_bch;
+
+#if 1
+       if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+               nand->read_buf = nand_read_buf16;
+       else
+               nand->read_buf = nand_read_buf;
+#else
+       nand_scan_ident(&nand_info[nand_curr_device], 1, NULL);
+#endif
+       nand->dev_ready = am33xx_spl_dev_ready;
+
+       am33xx_hwecc_init_bch(nand, NAND_ECC_READ);
+#endif
+
+       return 0;
+}
index bef79bed0fe1563489a85ed9ecaa69ed25805304..9b2cea131f13b72fd13e5f6af9c004792f4a5658 100644 (file)
@@ -1208,9 +1208,6 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
        int ret = 0;
        uint32_t readlen = ops->len;
        uint32_t oobreadlen = ops->ooblen;
-       uint32_t max_oobsize = ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO ?
-               mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize;
-
        uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf;
 
        stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
@@ -1265,14 +1262,18 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
                        buf += bytes;
 
                        if (unlikely(oob)) {
-
-                               int toread = min(oobreadlen, max_oobsize);
-
+                               /* Raw mode does data:oob:data:oob */
+                               if (ops->mode != MTD_OOB_RAW) {
+                                       int toread = min(oobreadlen,
+                                               chip->ecc.layout->oobavail);
                                if (toread) {
                                        oob = nand_transfer_oob(chip,
                                                oob, ops, toread);
                                        oobreadlen -= toread;
                                }
+                               } else
+                                       buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip,
+                                               buf, ops, mtd->oobsize);
                        }
 
                        if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) {
@@ -1903,8 +1904,6 @@ static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, size_t len,
        return NULL;
 }
 
-#define NOTALIGNED(x)  ((x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
-
 /**
  * nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC
  * @mtd:       MTD device structure
@@ -2931,6 +2930,7 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
  */
 int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 {
+       uint32_t dev_width;
        int i;
        struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 
@@ -2942,6 +2942,8 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
        /* Set the internal oob buffer location, just after the page data */
        chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize;
 
+       dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) >> 1;
+
        /*
         * If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one
         */