--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <nand.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
+
+struct mx53_fcb {
+ u32 rsrvd0;
+ u32 fingerprint;
+ u32 version;
+ u32 rsrvd1[23];
+ u32 fw1_start_page;
+ u32 fw2_start_page;
+ u32 rsrvd2[2];
+ u32 dbbt_search_area;
+ u32 bb_mark_phys_offset;
+ u32 rsrvd3[11];
+ u32 bb_swap;
+ u32 bb_mark_byte;
+ u32 rsrvd4[83];
+};
+
+static nand_info_t *mtd = &nand_info[0];
+static bool doit;
+
+static inline int calc_bb_offset(struct mx53_fcb *fcb)
+{
+ int ecc_block_size = 512;
+ int ecc_size = mtd->oobsize / (mtd->writesize / ecc_block_size);
+ int bb_mark_chunk, bb_mark_chunk_offs;
+
+ bb_mark_chunk = mtd->writesize / (ecc_block_size + ecc_size);
+ bb_mark_chunk_offs = mtd->writesize % (ecc_block_size + ecc_size);
+ if (bb_mark_chunk_offs > ecc_block_size) {
+ printf("Unsupported ECC layout; BB mark resides in ECC data: %u\n",
+ bb_mark_chunk_offs);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ printf("BB mark is in block %d offset %d\n",
+ bb_mark_chunk, bb_mark_chunk_offs);
+
+ return bb_mark_chunk * ecc_block_size + bb_mark_chunk_offs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return number of blocks to skip for a contiguous partition
+ * of given # blocks
+ */
+static int find_contig_space(int block, int num_blocks, int max_blocks)
+{
+ int skip = 0;
+ int found = 0;
+ int last = block + max_blocks;
+
+ debug("Searching %u contiguous blocks from %d..%d\n",
+ num_blocks, block, block + max_blocks - 1);
+ for (; block < last; block++) {
+ if (nand_block_isbad(mtd, block * mtd->erasesize)) {
+ skip += found + 1;
+ found = 0;
+ debug("Skipping %u blocks to %u\n",
+ skip, block + 1);
+ } else {
+ found++;
+ if (found >= num_blocks) {
+ debug("Found %u good blocks from %d..%d\n",
+ found, block - found + 1, block);
+ return skip;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+#define offset_of(p, m) ((void *)&(p)->m - (void *)(p))
+#define pr_fcb_val(p, n) debug("%-24s[%02x]=%08x(%d)\n", #n, offset_of(p, n), (p)->n, (p)->n)
+
+static struct mx53_fcb *create_fcb(void *buf, int fw1_start_block,
+ int fw2_start_block, int fw_num_blocks)
+{
+ struct mx53_fcb *fcb;
+ u32 sectors_per_block = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
+
+ fcb = buf;
+
+ memset(fcb, 0x00, sizeof(*fcb));
+ memset(fcb + 1, 0xff, mtd->erasesize - sizeof(*fcb));
+
+ strncpy((char *)&fcb->fingerprint, "FCB ", 4);
+ fcb->version = 1;
+
+ fcb->fw1_start_page = fw1_start_block * sectors_per_block;
+ pr_fcb_val(fcb, fw1_start_page);
+
+ if (fw2_start_block != 0 && fw2_start_block < mtd->size / mtd->erasesize) {
+ fcb->fw2_start_page = fw2_start_block * sectors_per_block;
+ pr_fcb_val(fcb, fw2_start_page);
+ }
+
+ return fcb;
+}
+
+static int find_fcb(void *ref, int page)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ void *buf = malloc(mtd->erasesize);
+
+ if (buf == NULL) {
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
+ ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to read FCB from page %u: %d\n", page, ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(buf, ref, mtd->writesize) == 0) {
+ debug("Found FCB in page %u (%08x)\n",
+ page, page * mtd->writesize);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+out:
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ free(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int write_fcb(void *buf, int block)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ int page = block * mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
+
+ ret = find_fcb(buf, page);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ printf("FCB at block %d is up to date\n", block);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ printf("Erasing FCB block %08x..%08x\n", block * mtd->erasesize,
+ block * mtd->erasesize + mtd->erasesize - 1);
+ if (doit) {
+ ret = nand_erase(mtd, block * mtd->erasesize, mtd->erasesize);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to erase FCB block %u\n", block);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("Writing FCB to block %d @ %08llx\n", block,
+ (u64)block * mtd->erasesize);
+ if (doit) {
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
+ ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page, 0, 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to write FCB to block %u: %d\n", block, ret);
+ }
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define chk_overlap(a,b) \
+ ((a##_start_block <= b##_end_block && \
+ a##_end_block >= b##_start_block) || \
+ (b##_start_block <= a##_end_block && \
+ b##_end_block >= a##_start_block))
+
+#define fail_if_overlap(a,b,m1,m2) do { \
+ if (!doit) \
+ printf("check: %s[%lu..%lu] <> %s[%lu..%lu]\n", \
+ m1, a##_start_block, a##_end_block, \
+ m2, b##_start_block, b##_end_block); \
+ if (a##_end_block < a##_start_block) \
+ printf("Invalid start/end block # for %s\n", m1); \
+ if (b##_end_block < b##_start_block) \
+ printf("Invalid start/end block # for %s\n", m2); \
+ if (chk_overlap(a, b)) { \
+ printf("%s blocks %lu..%lu overlap %s in blocks %lu..%lu!\n", \
+ m1, a##_start_block, a##_end_block, \
+ m2, b##_start_block, b##_end_block); \
+ return -EINVAL; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+static int tx53_prog_uboot(void *addr, int start_block, int skip,
+ size_t size, size_t max_len)
+{
+ int ret;
+ nand_erase_options_t erase_opts = { 0, };
+ size_t actual;
+ size_t prg_length = max_len - skip * mtd->erasesize;
+ int prg_start = start_block * mtd->erasesize;
+
+ erase_opts.offset = (start_block - skip) * mtd->erasesize;
+ erase_opts.length = max_len;
+ erase_opts.quiet = 1;
+
+ printf("Erasing flash @ %08llx..%08llx\n", erase_opts.offset,
+ erase_opts.offset + erase_opts.length - 1);
+ if (doit) {
+ ret = nand_erase_opts(mtd, &erase_opts);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to erase flash: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("Programming flash @ %08x..%08x from %p\n",
+ prg_start, prg_start + size - 1, addr);
+ if (doit) {
+ actual = size;
+ ret = nand_write_skip_bad(mtd, prg_start, &actual, NULL,
+ prg_length, addr, WITH_DROP_FFS);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to program flash: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (actual < size) {
+ printf("Could only write %u of %u bytes\n", actual, size);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
+#ifndef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
+#define TOTAL_ENV_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_RANGE
+#else
+#define TOTAL_ENV_SIZE (CONFIG_ENV_RANGE * 2)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+int do_update(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
+{
+ int ret;
+ const unsigned long fcb_start_block = 0, fcb_end_block = 0;
+ int erase_size = mtd->erasesize;
+ int page_size = mtd->writesize;
+ void *buf;
+ char *load_addr;
+ char *file_size;
+ size_t size = 0;
+ void *addr = NULL;
+ struct mx53_fcb *fcb;
+ unsigned long mtd_num_blocks = mtd->size / mtd->erasesize;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
+ unsigned long env_start_block = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET / mtd->erasesize;
+ unsigned long env_end_block = env_start_block +
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(TOTAL_ENV_SIZE, mtd->erasesize) - 1;
+#endif
+ int optind;
+ int fw2_set = 0;
+ unsigned long fw1_start_block = 0, fw1_end_block;
+ unsigned long fw2_start_block = 0, fw2_end_block;
+ unsigned long fw_num_blocks;
+ int fw1_skip, fw2_skip;
+ unsigned long extra_blocks = 0;
+ size_t max_len1, max_len2;
+ struct mtd_device *dev;
+ struct part_info *part_info;
+ struct part_info *redund_part_info;
+ const char *uboot_part = "u-boot";
+ const char *redund_part = NULL;
+ u8 part_num;
+ u8 redund_part_num;
+
+ ret = mtdparts_init();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ doit = true;
+ for (optind = 1; optind < argc; optind++) {
+ char *endp;
+
+ if (strcmp(argv[optind], "-f") == 0) {
+ if (optind >= argc - 1) {
+ printf("Option %s requires an argument\n",
+ argv[optind]);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ optind++;
+ fw1_start_block = simple_strtoul(argv[optind], &endp, 0);
+ if (*endp != '\0') {
+ uboot_part = argv[optind];
+ continue;
+ }
+ uboot_part = NULL;
+ if (fw1_start_block >= mtd_num_blocks) {
+ printf("Block number %lu is out of range: 0..%lu\n",
+ fw1_start_block, mtd_num_blocks - 1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "-r") == 0) {
+ fw2_set = 1;
+ if (optind < argc - 1 && argv[optind + 1][0] != '-') {
+ optind++;
+ fw2_start_block = simple_strtoul(argv[optind],
+ &endp, 0);
+ if (*endp != '\0') {
+ redund_part = argv[optind];
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (fw2_start_block >= mtd_num_blocks) {
+ printf("Block number %lu is out of range: 0..%lu\n",
+ fw2_start_block,
+ mtd_num_blocks - 1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "-e") == 0) {
+ if (optind >= argc - 1) {
+ printf("Option %s requires an argument\n",
+ argv[optind]);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ optind++;
+ extra_blocks = simple_strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 0);
+ if (extra_blocks >= mtd_num_blocks) {
+ printf("Extra block count %lu is out of range: 0..%lu\n",
+ extra_blocks,
+ mtd_num_blocks - 1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "-n") == 0) {
+ doit = false;
+ } else if (argv[optind][0] == '-') {
+ printf("Unrecognized option %s\n", argv[optind]);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ load_addr = getenv("fileaddr");
+ file_size = getenv("filesize");
+
+ if (argc - optind < 1 && load_addr == NULL) {
+ printf("Load address not specified\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (argc - optind < 2 && file_size == NULL) {
+ if (uboot_part) {
+ printf("WARNING: Image size not specified; overwriting whole '%s' partition\n",
+ uboot_part);
+ printf("This will only work, if there are no bad blocks inside this partition!\n");
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: Image size must be specified\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ if (argc > optind) {
+ load_addr = NULL;
+ addr = (void *)simple_strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 16);
+ optind++;
+ }
+ if (argc > optind) {
+ file_size = NULL;
+ size = simple_strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 16);
+ optind++;
+ }
+ if (load_addr != NULL) {
+ addr = (void *)simple_strtoul(load_addr, NULL, 16);
+ printf("Using default load address %p\n", addr);
+ }
+ if (file_size != NULL) {
+ size = simple_strtoul(file_size, NULL, 16);
+ printf("Using default file size %08x\n", size);
+ }
+ if (size > 0)
+ fw_num_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, mtd->erasesize);
+ else
+ fw_num_blocks = 0;
+
+ if (uboot_part) {
+ ret = find_dev_and_part(uboot_part, &dev, &part_num,
+ &part_info);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to find '%s' partition: %d\n",
+ uboot_part, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ fw1_start_block = part_info->offset / mtd->erasesize;
+ max_len1 = part_info->size;
+ /*
+ * Skip one block, if the U-Boot image resides in the
+ * same partition as the FCB
+ */
+ if (fw1_start_block == fcb_start_block) {
+ fw1_start_block++;
+ max_len1 -= mtd->erasesize;
+ }
+ if (size == 0)
+ fw_num_blocks = max_len1 / mtd->erasesize;
+ } else {
+ max_len1 = (fw_num_blocks + extra_blocks) * mtd->erasesize;
+ }
+
+ if (redund_part) {
+ ret = find_dev_and_part(redund_part, &dev, &redund_part_num,
+ &redund_part_info);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to find '%s' partition: %d\n",
+ redund_part, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ fw2_start_block = redund_part_info->offset / mtd->erasesize;
+ max_len2 = redund_part_info->size;
+ if (fw2_start_block == fcb_start_block) {
+ fw2_start_block++;
+ max_len2 -= mtd->erasesize;
+ }
+ if (size == 0)
+ fw_num_blocks = max_len2 / mtd->erasesize;
+ } else if (fw2_set) {
+ max_len2 = (fw_num_blocks + extra_blocks) * mtd->erasesize;
+ } else {
+ max_len2 = 0;
+ }
+
+ fw1_skip = find_contig_space(fw1_start_block, fw_num_blocks,
+ max_len1 / mtd->erasesize);
+ if (fw1_skip < 0) {
+ printf("Could not find %lu contiguous good blocks for fw image in blocks %lu..%lu\n",
+ fw_num_blocks, fw1_start_block,
+ fw1_start_block + max_len1 / mtd->erasesize - 1);
+ if (uboot_part) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
+ if (part_info->offset <= CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET + TOTAL_ENV_SIZE) {
+ printf("Use a different partition\n");
+ } else {
+ printf("Increase the size of the '%s' partition\n",
+ uboot_part);
+ }
+#else
+ printf("Increase the size of the '%s' partition\n",
+ uboot_part);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ printf("Increase the number of spare blocks to use with the '-e' option\n");
+ }
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+ if (extra_blocks)
+ fw1_end_block = fw1_start_block + fw_num_blocks + extra_blocks - 1;
+ else
+ fw1_end_block = fw1_start_block + fw_num_blocks + fw1_skip - 1;
+
+ if (fw2_set && fw2_start_block == 0)
+ fw2_start_block = fw1_end_block + 1;
+ if (fw2_start_block > 0) {
+ fw2_skip = find_contig_space(fw2_start_block, fw_num_blocks,
+ max_len2 / mtd->erasesize);
+ if (fw2_skip < 0) {
+ printf("Could not find %lu contiguous good blocks for redundant fw image in blocks %lu..%lu\n",
+ fw_num_blocks, fw2_start_block,
+ fw2_start_block + max_len2 / mtd->erasesize - 1);
+ if (redund_part) {
+ printf("Increase the size of the '%s' partition or use a different partition\n",
+ redund_part);
+ } else {
+ printf("Increase the number of spare blocks to use with the '-e' option\n");
+ }
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+ } else {
+ fw2_skip = 0;
+ }
+ if (extra_blocks)
+ fw2_end_block = fw2_start_block + fw_num_blocks + extra_blocks - 1;
+ else
+ fw2_end_block = fw2_start_block + fw_num_blocks + fw2_skip - 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
+ fail_if_overlap(fcb, env, "FCB", "Environment");
+ fail_if_overlap(fw1, env, "FW1", "Environment");
+#endif
+ fail_if_overlap(fw1, fcb, "FW1", "FCB");
+ if (fw2_set) {
+ fail_if_overlap(fw2, fcb, "FW2", "FCB");
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
+ fail_if_overlap(fw2, env, "FW2", "Environment");
+#endif
+ fail_if_overlap(fw1, fw2, "FW1", "FW2");
+ }
+ fw1_start_block += fw1_skip;
+ fw2_start_block += fw2_skip;
+
+ buf = malloc(erase_size);
+ if (buf == NULL) {
+ printf("Failed to allocate buffer\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ fcb = create_fcb(buf, fw1_start_block,
+ fw2_start_block, fw_num_blocks);
+ if (IS_ERR(fcb)) {
+ printf("Failed to initialize FCB: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(fcb));
+ free(buf);
+ return PTR_ERR(fcb);
+ }
+
+ ret = write_fcb(buf, fcb_start_block);
+ free(buf);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to write FCB to block %lu\n", fcb_start_block);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (size & (page_size - 1)) {
+ memset(addr + size, 0xff, size & (page_size - 1));
+ size = ALIGN(size, page_size);
+ }
+
+ printf("Programming U-Boot image from %p to block %lu @ %08llx\n",
+ addr, fw1_start_block, (u64)fw1_start_block * mtd->erasesize);
+ ret = tx53_prog_uboot(addr, fw1_start_block, fw1_skip, size,
+ max_len1);
+ if (ret || fw2_start_block == 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ printf("Programming redundant U-Boot image to block %lu @ %08llx\n",
+ fw2_start_block, (u64)fw2_start_block * mtd->erasesize);
+ ret = tx53_prog_uboot(addr, fw2_start_block, fw2_skip, size,
+ max_len2);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(romupdate, 11, 0, do_update,
+ "Creates an FCB data structure and writes an U-Boot image to flash",
+ "[-f {<part>|block#}] [-r [{<part>|block#}]] [-e #] [<address>] [<length>]\n"
+ "\t-f <part>\twrite bootloader image to partition <part>\n"
+ "\t-f #\t\twrite bootloader image at block # (decimal)\n"
+ "\t-r\t\twrite redundant bootloader image at next free block after first image\n"
+ "\t-r <part>\twrite redundant bootloader image to partition <part>\n"
+ "\t-r #\t\twrite redundant bootloader image at block # (decimal)\n"
+ "\t-e #\t\tspecify number of redundant blocks per boot loader image\n"
+ "\t\t\t(only valid if -f or -r specify a flash address rather than a partition name)\n"
+ "\t-n\t\tshow what would be done without actually updating the flash\n"
+ "\t<address>\tRAM address of bootloader image (default: ${fileaddr})\n"
+ "\t<length>\tlength of bootloader image in RAM (default: ${filesize})"
+ );
projects / karo-tx-uboot.git / commitdiff