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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
3  *              http://www.samsung.com
4  *
5  * arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
6  *
7  * Based on arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/arm-cci.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
19
20 #include <asm/cputype.h>
21 #include <asm/cp15.h>
22 #include <asm/mcpm.h>
23 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
24
25 #include "regs-pmu.h"
26 #include "common.h"
27
28 #define EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER     4
29 #define EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS          2
30
31 #define EXYNOS5420_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_CORE_DOWN   BIT(9)
32 #define EXYNOS5420_USE_ARM_CORE_DOWN_STATE      BIT(29)
33 #define EXYNOS5420_USE_L2_COMMON_UP_STATE       BIT(30)
34
35 static void __iomem *ns_sram_base_addr;
36
37 /*
38  * The common v7_exit_coherency_flush API could not be used because of the
39  * Erratum 799270 workaround. This macro is the same as the common one (in
40  * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h) except for the erratum handling.
41  */
42 #define exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(level) \
43         asm volatile( \
44         "stmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}\n\t"\
45         "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ get SCTLR\n\t" \
46         "bic    r0, r0, #"__stringify(CR_C)"\n\t" \
47         "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ set SCTLR\n\t" \
48         "isb\n\t"\
49         "bl     v7_flush_dcache_"__stringify(level)"\n\t" \
50         "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ get ACTLR\n\t" \
51         "bic    r0, r0, #(1 << 6)       @ disable local coherency\n\t" \
52         /* Dummy Load of a device register to avoid Erratum 799270 */ \
53         "ldr    r4, [%0]\n\t" \
54         "and    r4, r4, #0\n\t" \
55         "orr    r0, r0, r4\n\t" \
56         "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ set ACTLR\n\t" \
57         "isb\n\t" \
58         "dsb\n\t" \
59         "ldmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}" \
60         : \
61         : "Ir" (pmu_base_addr + S5P_INFORM0) \
62         : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
63           "r9", "r10", "lr", "memory")
64
65 static int exynos_cpu_powerup(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
66 {
67         unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
68
69         pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
70         if (cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
71                 cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
72                 return -EINVAL;
73
74         if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(cpunr)) {
75                 exynos_cpu_power_up(cpunr);
76
77                 /*
78                  * This assumes the cluster number of the big cores(Cortex A15)
79                  * is 0 and the Little cores(Cortex A7) is 1.
80                  * When the system was booted from the Little core,
81                  * they should be reset during power up cpu.
82                  */
83                 if (cluster &&
84                     cluster == MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(cpu_logical_map(0), 1)) {
85                         /*
86                          * Before we reset the Little cores, we should wait
87                          * the SPARE2 register is set to 1 because the init
88                          * codes of the iROM will set the register after
89                          * initialization.
90                          */
91                         while (!pmu_raw_readl(S5P_PMU_SPARE2))
92                                 udelay(10);
93
94                         pmu_raw_writel(EXYNOS5420_KFC_CORE_RESET(cpu),
95                                         EXYNOS_SWRESET);
96                 }
97         }
98
99         return 0;
100 }
101
102 static int exynos_cluster_powerup(unsigned int cluster)
103 {
104         pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
105         if (cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
106                 return -EINVAL;
107
108         exynos_cluster_power_up(cluster);
109         return 0;
110 }
111
112 static void exynos_cpu_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
113 {
114         unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
115
116         pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
117         BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
118                         cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
119         exynos_cpu_power_down(cpunr);
120 }
121
122 static void exynos_cluster_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cluster)
123 {
124         pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
125         BUG_ON(cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
126         exynos_cluster_power_down(cluster);
127 }
128
129 static void exynos_cpu_cache_disable(void)
130 {
131         /* Disable and flush the local CPU cache. */
132         exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
133 }
134
135 static void exynos_cluster_cache_disable(void)
136 {
137         if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {
138                 /*
139                  * On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
140                  * L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
141                  */
142                 asm volatile(
143                 "mcr    p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3\n\t"
144                 "isb\n\t"
145                 "dsb"
146                 : : "r" (0x400));
147         }
148
149         /* Flush all cache levels for this cluster. */
150         exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
151
152         /*
153          * Disable cluster-level coherency by masking
154          * incoming snoops and DVM messages:
155          */
156         cci_disable_port_by_cpu(read_cpuid_mpidr());
157 }
158
159 static int exynos_wait_for_powerdown(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
160 {
161         unsigned int tries = 100;
162         unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
163
164         pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
165         BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
166                         cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
167
168         /* Wait for the core state to be OFF */
169         while (tries--) {
170                 if ((exynos_cpu_power_state(cpunr) == 0))
171                         return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
172
173                 /* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
174                 msleep(1);
175         }
176
177         return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
178 }
179
180 static void exynos_cpu_is_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
181 {
182         /* especially when resuming: make sure power control is set */
183         exynos_cpu_powerup(cpu, cluster);
184 }
185
186 static const struct mcpm_platform_ops exynos_power_ops = {
187         .cpu_powerup            = exynos_cpu_powerup,
188         .cluster_powerup        = exynos_cluster_powerup,
189         .cpu_powerdown_prepare  = exynos_cpu_powerdown_prepare,
190         .cluster_powerdown_prepare = exynos_cluster_powerdown_prepare,
191         .cpu_cache_disable      = exynos_cpu_cache_disable,
192         .cluster_cache_disable  = exynos_cluster_cache_disable,
193         .wait_for_powerdown     = exynos_wait_for_powerdown,
194         .cpu_is_up              = exynos_cpu_is_up,
195 };
196
197 /*
198  * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
199  */
200 static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
201 {
202         asm volatile ("\n"
203         "cmp    r0, #1\n"
204         "bxne   lr\n"
205         "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
206 }
207
208 static const struct of_device_id exynos_dt_mcpm_match[] = {
209         { .compatible = "samsung,exynos5420" },
210         { .compatible = "samsung,exynos5800" },
211         {},
212 };
213
214 static void exynos_mcpm_setup_entry_point(void)
215 {
216         /*
217          * U-Boot SPL is hardcoded to jump to the start of ns_sram_base_addr
218          * as part of secondary_cpu_start().  Let's redirect it to the
219          * mcpm_entry_point(). This is done during both secondary boot-up as
220          * well as system resume.
221          */
222         __raw_writel(0xe59f0000, ns_sram_base_addr);     /* ldr r0, [pc, #0] */
223         __raw_writel(0xe12fff10, ns_sram_base_addr + 4); /* bx  r0 */
224         __raw_writel(virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point), ns_sram_base_addr + 8);
225 }
226
227 static struct syscore_ops exynos_mcpm_syscore_ops = {
228         .resume = exynos_mcpm_setup_entry_point,
229 };
230
231 static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
232 {
233         struct device_node *node;
234         unsigned int value, i;
235         int ret;
236
237         node = of_find_matching_node(NULL, exynos_dt_mcpm_match);
238         if (!node)
239                 return -ENODEV;
240         of_node_put(node);
241
242         if (!cci_probed())
243                 return -ENODEV;
244
245         node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
246                         "samsung,exynos4210-sysram-ns");
247         if (!node)
248                 return -ENODEV;
249
250         ns_sram_base_addr = of_iomap(node, 0);
251         of_node_put(node);
252         if (!ns_sram_base_addr) {
253                 pr_err("failed to map non-secure iRAM base address\n");
254                 return -ENOMEM;
255         }
256
257         /*
258          * To increase the stability of KFC reset we need to program
259          * the PMU SPARE3 register
260          */
261         pmu_raw_writel(EXYNOS5420_SWRESET_KFC_SEL, S5P_PMU_SPARE3);
262
263         ret = mcpm_platform_register(&exynos_power_ops);
264         if (!ret)
265                 ret = mcpm_sync_init(exynos_pm_power_up_setup);
266         if (!ret)
267                 ret = mcpm_loopback(exynos_cluster_cache_disable); /* turn on the CCI */
268         if (ret) {
269                 iounmap(ns_sram_base_addr);
270                 return ret;
271         }
272
273         mcpm_smp_set_ops();
274
275         pr_info("Exynos MCPM support installed\n");
276
277         /*
278          * On Exynos5420/5800 for the A15 and A7 clusters:
279          *
280          * EXYNOS5420_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_CORE_DOWN ensures that all the cores
281          * in a cluster are turned off before turning off the cluster L2.
282          *
283          * EXYNOS5420_USE_ARM_CORE_DOWN_STATE ensures that a cores is powered
284          * off before waking it up.
285          *
286          * EXYNOS5420_USE_L2_COMMON_UP_STATE ensures that cluster L2 will be
287          * turned on before the first man is powered up.
288          */
289         for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS; i++) {
290                 value = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_OPTION(i));
291                 value |= EXYNOS5420_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_CORE_DOWN |
292                          EXYNOS5420_USE_ARM_CORE_DOWN_STATE    |
293                          EXYNOS5420_USE_L2_COMMON_UP_STATE;
294                 pmu_raw_writel(value, EXYNOS_COMMON_OPTION(i));
295         }
296
297         exynos_mcpm_setup_entry_point();
298
299         register_syscore_ops(&exynos_mcpm_syscore_ops);
300
301         return ret;
302 }
303
304 early_initcall(exynos_mcpm_init);