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1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5  *
6  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
9  * GNU General Public License for more details.
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
12  *
13  * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
14  */
15
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt
17
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/psci.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24
25 #include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
26
27 #include <asm/compiler.h>
28 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
29 #include <asm/errno.h>
30 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
31 #include <asm/suspend.h>
32
33 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u32 *, psci_power_state);
34
35 static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle(unsigned int cpu)
36 {
37         int i, ret, count = 0;
38         u32 *psci_states;
39         struct device_node *state_node, *cpu_node;
40
41         cpu_node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
42         if (!cpu_node)
43                 return -ENODEV;
44
45         /*
46          * If the PSCI cpu_suspend function hook has not been initialized
47          * idle states must not be enabled, so bail out
48          */
49         if (!psci_ops.cpu_suspend)
50                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
51
52         /* Count idle states */
53         while ((state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states",
54                                               count))) {
55                 count++;
56                 of_node_put(state_node);
57         }
58
59         if (!count)
60                 return -ENODEV;
61
62         psci_states = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*psci_states), GFP_KERNEL);
63         if (!psci_states)
64                 return -ENOMEM;
65
66         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
67                 u32 state;
68
69                 state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states", i);
70
71                 ret = of_property_read_u32(state_node,
72                                            "arm,psci-suspend-param",
73                                            &state);
74                 if (ret) {
75                         pr_warn(" * %s missing arm,psci-suspend-param property\n",
76                                 state_node->full_name);
77                         of_node_put(state_node);
78                         goto free_mem;
79                 }
80
81                 of_node_put(state_node);
82                 pr_debug("psci-power-state %#x index %d\n", state, i);
83                 if (!psci_power_state_is_valid(state)) {
84                         pr_warn("Invalid PSCI power state %#x\n", state);
85                         ret = -EINVAL;
86                         goto free_mem;
87                 }
88                 psci_states[i] = state;
89         }
90         /* Idle states parsed correctly, initialize per-cpu pointer */
91         per_cpu(psci_power_state, cpu) = psci_states;
92         return 0;
93
94 free_mem:
95         kfree(psci_states);
96         return ret;
97 }
98
99 static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
100 {
101         return 0;
102 }
103
104 static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
105 {
106         if (!psci_ops.cpu_on) {
107                 pr_err("no cpu_on method, not booting CPU%d\n", cpu);
108                 return -ENODEV;
109         }
110
111         return 0;
112 }
113
114 static int cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)
115 {
116         int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), __pa(secondary_entry));
117         if (err)
118                 pr_err("failed to boot CPU%d (%d)\n", cpu, err);
119
120         return err;
121 }
122
123 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
124 static int cpu_psci_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
125 {
126         /* Fail early if we don't have CPU_OFF support */
127         if (!psci_ops.cpu_off)
128                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
129
130         /* Trusted OS will deny CPU_OFF */
131         if (psci_tos_resident_on(cpu))
132                 return -EPERM;
133
134         return 0;
135 }
136
137 static void cpu_psci_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
138 {
139         int ret;
140         /*
141          * There are no known implementations of PSCI actually using the
142          * power state field, pass a sensible default for now.
143          */
144         u32 state = PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN <<
145                     PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT;
146
147         ret = psci_ops.cpu_off(state);
148
149         pr_crit("unable to power off CPU%u (%d)\n", cpu, ret);
150 }
151
152 static int cpu_psci_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
153 {
154         int err, i;
155
156         if (!psci_ops.affinity_info)
157                 return 0;
158         /*
159          * cpu_kill could race with cpu_die and we can
160          * potentially end up declaring this cpu undead
161          * while it is dying. So, try again a few times.
162          */
163
164         for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
165                 err = psci_ops.affinity_info(cpu_logical_map(cpu), 0);
166                 if (err == PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF) {
167                         pr_info("CPU%d killed.\n", cpu);
168                         return 0;
169                 }
170
171                 msleep(10);
172                 pr_info("Retrying again to check for CPU kill\n");
173         }
174
175         pr_warn("CPU%d may not have shut down cleanly (AFFINITY_INFO reports %d)\n",
176                         cpu, err);
177         return -ETIMEDOUT;
178 }
179 #endif
180
181 static int psci_suspend_finisher(unsigned long index)
182 {
183         u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_power_state);
184
185         return psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1],
186                                     virt_to_phys(cpu_resume));
187 }
188
189 static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_suspend(unsigned long index)
190 {
191         int ret;
192         u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_power_state);
193         /*
194          * idle state index 0 corresponds to wfi, should never be called
195          * from the cpu_suspend operations
196          */
197         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!index))
198                 return -EINVAL;
199
200         if (!psci_power_state_loses_context(state[index - 1]))
201                 ret = psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1], 0);
202         else
203                 ret = cpu_suspend(index, psci_suspend_finisher);
204
205         return ret;
206 }
207
208 const struct cpu_operations cpu_psci_ops = {
209         .name           = "psci",
210 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
211         .cpu_init_idle  = cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle,
212         .cpu_suspend    = cpu_psci_cpu_suspend,
213 #endif
214         .cpu_init       = cpu_psci_cpu_init,
215         .cpu_prepare    = cpu_psci_cpu_prepare,
216         .cpu_boot       = cpu_psci_cpu_boot,
217 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
218         .cpu_disable    = cpu_psci_cpu_disable,
219         .cpu_die        = cpu_psci_cpu_die,
220         .cpu_kill       = cpu_psci_cpu_kill,
221 #endif
222 };
223