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1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Much of this is taken from binutils and GNU libc ...
7  */
8 #ifndef _ASM_ELF_H
9 #define _ASM_ELF_H
10
11 #include <linux/auxvec.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <uapi/linux/elf.h>
14
15 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
16 #include <asm/current.h>
17
18 /* ELF header e_flags defines. */
19 /* MIPS architecture level. */
20 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_1          0x00000000      /* -mips1 code.  */
21 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_2          0x10000000      /* -mips2 code.  */
22 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_3          0x20000000      /* -mips3 code.  */
23 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_4          0x30000000      /* -mips4 code.  */
24 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_5          0x40000000      /* -mips5 code.  */
25 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_32         0x50000000      /* MIPS32 code.  */
26 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_64         0x60000000      /* MIPS64 code.  */
27 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R2       0x70000000      /* MIPS32 R2 code.  */
28 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R2       0x80000000      /* MIPS64 R2 code.  */
29
30 /* The ABI of a file. */
31 #define EF_MIPS_ABI_O32         0x00001000      /* O32 ABI.  */
32 #define EF_MIPS_ABI_O64         0x00002000      /* O32 extended for 64 bit.  */
33
34 #define PT_MIPS_REGINFO         0x70000000
35 #define PT_MIPS_RTPROC          0x70000001
36 #define PT_MIPS_OPTIONS         0x70000002
37 #define PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS        0x70000003
38
39 /* Flags in the e_flags field of the header */
40 #define EF_MIPS_NOREORDER       0x00000001
41 #define EF_MIPS_PIC             0x00000002
42 #define EF_MIPS_CPIC            0x00000004
43 #define EF_MIPS_ABI2            0x00000020
44 #define EF_MIPS_OPTIONS_FIRST   0x00000080
45 #define EF_MIPS_32BITMODE       0x00000100
46 #define EF_MIPS_FP64            0x00000200
47 #define EF_MIPS_ABI             0x0000f000
48 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH            0xf0000000
49
50 #define DT_MIPS_RLD_VERSION     0x70000001
51 #define DT_MIPS_TIME_STAMP      0x70000002
52 #define DT_MIPS_ICHECKSUM       0x70000003
53 #define DT_MIPS_IVERSION        0x70000004
54 #define DT_MIPS_FLAGS           0x70000005
55         #define RHF_NONE        0x00000000
56         #define RHF_HARDWAY     0x00000001
57         #define RHF_NOTPOT      0x00000002
58         #define RHF_SGI_ONLY    0x00000010
59 #define DT_MIPS_BASE_ADDRESS    0x70000006
60 #define DT_MIPS_CONFLICT        0x70000008
61 #define DT_MIPS_LIBLIST         0x70000009
62 #define DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO     0x7000000a
63 #define DT_MIPS_CONFLICTNO      0x7000000b
64 #define DT_MIPS_LIBLISTNO       0x70000010
65 #define DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO        0x70000011
66 #define DT_MIPS_UNREFEXTNO      0x70000012
67 #define DT_MIPS_GOTSYM          0x70000013
68 #define DT_MIPS_HIPAGENO        0x70000014
69 #define DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP         0x70000016
70
71 #define R_MIPS_NONE             0
72 #define R_MIPS_16               1
73 #define R_MIPS_32               2
74 #define R_MIPS_REL32            3
75 #define R_MIPS_26               4
76 #define R_MIPS_HI16             5
77 #define R_MIPS_LO16             6
78 #define R_MIPS_GPREL16          7
79 #define R_MIPS_LITERAL          8
80 #define R_MIPS_GOT16            9
81 #define R_MIPS_PC16             10
82 #define R_MIPS_CALL16           11
83 #define R_MIPS_GPREL32          12
84 /* The remaining relocs are defined on Irix, although they are not
85    in the MIPS ELF ABI.  */
86 #define R_MIPS_UNUSED1          13
87 #define R_MIPS_UNUSED2          14
88 #define R_MIPS_UNUSED3          15
89 #define R_MIPS_SHIFT5           16
90 #define R_MIPS_SHIFT6           17
91 #define R_MIPS_64               18
92 #define R_MIPS_GOT_DISP         19
93 #define R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE         20
94 #define R_MIPS_GOT_OFST         21
95 /*
96  * The following two relocation types are specified in the MIPS ABI
97  * conformance guide version 1.2 but not yet in the psABI.
98  */
99 #define R_MIPS_GOTHI16          22
100 #define R_MIPS_GOTLO16          23
101 #define R_MIPS_SUB              24
102 #define R_MIPS_INSERT_A         25
103 #define R_MIPS_INSERT_B         26
104 #define R_MIPS_DELETE           27
105 #define R_MIPS_HIGHER           28
106 #define R_MIPS_HIGHEST          29
107 /*
108  * The following two relocation types are specified in the MIPS ABI
109  * conformance guide version 1.2 but not yet in the psABI.
110  */
111 #define R_MIPS_CALLHI16         30
112 #define R_MIPS_CALLLO16         31
113 /*
114  * This range is reserved for vendor specific relocations.
115  */
116 #define R_MIPS_LOVENDOR         100
117 #define R_MIPS_HIVENDOR         127
118
119 #define SHN_MIPS_ACCOMON        0xff00          /* Allocated common symbols */
120 #define SHN_MIPS_TEXT           0xff01          /* Allocated test symbols.  */
121 #define SHN_MIPS_DATA           0xff02          /* Allocated data symbols.  */
122 #define SHN_MIPS_SCOMMON        0xff03          /* Small common symbols */
123 #define SHN_MIPS_SUNDEFINED     0xff04          /* Small undefined symbols */
124
125 #define SHT_MIPS_LIST           0x70000000
126 #define SHT_MIPS_CONFLICT       0x70000002
127 #define SHT_MIPS_GPTAB          0x70000003
128 #define SHT_MIPS_UCODE          0x70000004
129 #define SHT_MIPS_DEBUG          0x70000005
130 #define SHT_MIPS_REGINFO        0x70000006
131 #define SHT_MIPS_PACKAGE        0x70000007
132 #define SHT_MIPS_PACKSYM        0x70000008
133 #define SHT_MIPS_RELD           0x70000009
134 #define SHT_MIPS_IFACE          0x7000000b
135 #define SHT_MIPS_CONTENT        0x7000000c
136 #define SHT_MIPS_OPTIONS        0x7000000d
137 #define SHT_MIPS_SHDR           0x70000010
138 #define SHT_MIPS_FDESC          0x70000011
139 #define SHT_MIPS_EXTSYM         0x70000012
140 #define SHT_MIPS_DENSE          0x70000013
141 #define SHT_MIPS_PDESC          0x70000014
142 #define SHT_MIPS_LOCSYM         0x70000015
143 #define SHT_MIPS_AUXSYM         0x70000016
144 #define SHT_MIPS_OPTSYM         0x70000017
145 #define SHT_MIPS_LOCSTR         0x70000018
146 #define SHT_MIPS_LINE           0x70000019
147 #define SHT_MIPS_RFDESC         0x7000001a
148 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTASYM       0x7000001b
149 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTAINST      0x7000001c
150 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTACLASS     0x7000001d
151 #define SHT_MIPS_DWARF          0x7000001e
152 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTADECL      0x7000001f
153 #define SHT_MIPS_SYMBOL_LIB     0x70000020
154 #define SHT_MIPS_EVENTS         0x70000021
155 #define SHT_MIPS_TRANSLATE      0x70000022
156 #define SHT_MIPS_PIXIE          0x70000023
157 #define SHT_MIPS_XLATE          0x70000024
158 #define SHT_MIPS_XLATE_DEBUG    0x70000025
159 #define SHT_MIPS_WHIRL          0x70000026
160 #define SHT_MIPS_EH_REGION      0x70000027
161 #define SHT_MIPS_XLATE_OLD      0x70000028
162 #define SHT_MIPS_PDR_EXCEPTION  0x70000029
163
164 #define SHF_MIPS_GPREL          0x10000000
165 #define SHF_MIPS_MERGE          0x20000000
166 #define SHF_MIPS_ADDR           0x40000000
167 #define SHF_MIPS_STRING         0x80000000
168 #define SHF_MIPS_NOSTRIP        0x08000000
169 #define SHF_MIPS_LOCAL          0x04000000
170 #define SHF_MIPS_NAMES          0x02000000
171 #define SHF_MIPS_NODUPES        0x01000000
172
173 #ifndef ELF_ARCH
174 /* ELF register definitions */
175 #define ELF_NGREG       45
176 #define ELF_NFPREG      33
177
178 typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
179 typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
180
181 typedef double elf_fpreg_t;
182 typedef elf_fpreg_t elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG];
183
184 struct mips_elf_abiflags_v0 {
185         uint16_t version;       /* Version of flags structure */
186         uint8_t isa_level;      /* The level of the ISA: 1-5, 32, 64 */
187         uint8_t isa_rev;        /* The revision of ISA: 0 for MIPS V and below,
188                                    1-n otherwise */
189         uint8_t gpr_size;       /* The size of general purpose registers */
190         uint8_t cpr1_size;      /* The size of co-processor 1 registers */
191         uint8_t cpr2_size;      /* The size of co-processor 2 registers */
192         uint8_t fp_abi;         /* The floating-point ABI */
193         uint32_t isa_ext;       /* Mask of processor-specific extensions */
194         uint32_t ases;          /* Mask of ASEs used */
195         uint32_t flags1;        /* Mask of general flags */
196         uint32_t flags2;
197 };
198
199 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY         0       /* FP ABI doesn't matter */
200 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE      1       /* -mdouble-float */
201 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_SINGLE      2       /* -msingle-float */
202 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT        3       /* -msoft-float */
203 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_OLD_64      4       /* -mips32r2 -mfp64 */
204 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_XX          5       /* -mfpxx */
205 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_64          6       /* -mips32r2 -mfp64 */
206 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_64A         7       /* -mips32r2 -mfp64 -mno-odd-spreg */
207
208 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
209
210 /*
211  * In order to be sure that we don't attempt to execute an O32 binary which
212  * requires 64 bit FP (FR=1) on a system which does not support it we refuse
213  * to execute any binary which has bits specified by the following macro set
214  * in its ELF header flags.
215  */
216 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT
217 # define __MIPS_O32_FP64_MUST_BE_ZERO   0
218 #else
219 # define __MIPS_O32_FP64_MUST_BE_ZERO   EF_MIPS_FP64
220 #endif
221
222 /*
223  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
224  */
225 #define elf_check_arch(hdr)                                             \
226 ({                                                                      \
227         int __res = 1;                                                  \
228         struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr);                                     \
229                                                                         \
230         if (__h->e_machine != EM_MIPS)                                  \
231                 __res = 0;                                              \
232         if (__h->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)                       \
233                 __res = 0;                                              \
234         if ((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI2) != 0)                         \
235                 __res = 0;                                              \
236         if (((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI) != 0) &&                      \
237             ((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI) != EF_MIPS_ABI_O32))          \
238                 __res = 0;                                              \
239         if (__h->e_flags & __MIPS_O32_FP64_MUST_BE_ZERO)                \
240                 __res = 0;                                              \
241                                                                         \
242         __res;                                                          \
243 })
244
245 /*
246  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
247  */
248 #define ELF_CLASS       ELFCLASS32
249
250 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
251
252 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
253 /*
254  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
255  */
256 #define elf_check_arch(hdr)                                             \
257 ({                                                                      \
258         int __res = 1;                                                  \
259         struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr);                                     \
260                                                                         \
261         if (__h->e_machine != EM_MIPS)                                  \
262                 __res = 0;                                              \
263         if (__h->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)                       \
264                 __res = 0;                                              \
265                                                                         \
266         __res;                                                          \
267 })
268
269 /*
270  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
271  */
272 #define ELF_CLASS       ELFCLASS64
273
274 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
275
276 /*
277  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
278  */
279 #ifdef __MIPSEB__
280 #define ELF_DATA        ELFDATA2MSB
281 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
282 #define ELF_DATA        ELFDATA2LSB
283 #endif
284 #define ELF_ARCH        EM_MIPS
285
286 #endif /* !defined(ELF_ARCH) */
287
288 struct mips_abi;
289
290 extern struct mips_abi mips_abi;
291 extern struct mips_abi mips_abi_32;
292 extern struct mips_abi mips_abi_n32;
293
294 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
295
296 #define SET_PERSONALITY2(ex, state)                                     \
297 do {                                                                    \
298         if (personality(current->personality) != PER_LINUX)             \
299                 set_personality(PER_LINUX);                             \
300                                                                         \
301         clear_thread_flag(TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);                           \
302         set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);                              \
303                                                                         \
304         mips_set_personality_fp(state);                                 \
305                                                                         \
306         current->thread.abi = &mips_abi;                                \
307                                                                         \
308         current->thread.fpu.fcr31 = boot_cpu_data.fpu_csr31;            \
309 } while (0)
310
311 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
312
313 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
314
315 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
316 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_N32()                                       \
317         do {                                                            \
318                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR);                        \
319                 current->thread.abi = &mips_abi_n32;                    \
320         } while (0)
321 #else
322 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_N32()                                       \
323         do { } while (0)
324 #endif
325
326 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
327 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_O32(ex, state)                              \
328         do {                                                            \
329                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS);                        \
330                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR);                        \
331                 clear_thread_flag(TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);                   \
332                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);                      \
333                                                                         \
334                 mips_set_personality_fp(state);                         \
335                                                                         \
336                 current->thread.abi = &mips_abi_32;                     \
337         } while (0)
338 #else
339 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_O32(ex, state)                              \
340         do { } while (0)
341 #endif
342
343 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_COMPAT
344 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32(ex, state)                                  \
345 do {                                                                    \
346         if ((((ex).e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI2) != 0) &&                     \
347              ((ex).e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI) == 0)                         \
348                 __SET_PERSONALITY32_N32();                              \
349         else                                                            \
350                 __SET_PERSONALITY32_O32(ex, state);                     \
351 } while (0)
352 #else
353 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32(ex, state) do { } while (0)
354 #endif
355
356 #define SET_PERSONALITY2(ex, state)                                     \
357 do {                                                                    \
358         unsigned int p;                                                 \
359                                                                         \
360         clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS);                              \
361         clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);                            \
362         clear_thread_flag(TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);                           \
363         clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR);                              \
364                                                                         \
365         if ((ex).e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)                       \
366                 __SET_PERSONALITY32(ex, state);                         \
367         else                                                            \
368                 current->thread.abi = &mips_abi;                        \
369                                                                         \
370         current->thread.fpu.fcr31 = boot_cpu_data.fpu_csr31;            \
371                                                                         \
372         p = personality(current->personality);                          \
373         if (p != PER_LINUX32 && p != PER_LINUX)                         \
374                 set_personality(PER_LINUX);                             \
375 } while (0)
376
377 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
378
379 #define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
380 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE       PAGE_SIZE
381
382 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
383    instruction set this cpu supports.  This could be done in userspace,
384    but it's not easy, and we've already done it here.  */
385
386 #define ELF_HWCAP       (elf_hwcap)
387 extern unsigned int elf_hwcap;
388 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
389
390 /*
391  * This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
392  * specific libraries for optimization.  This is more specific in
393  * intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
394  */
395
396 #define ELF_PLATFORM  __elf_platform
397 extern const char *__elf_platform;
398
399 /*
400  * See comments in asm-alpha/elf.h, this is the same thing
401  * on the MIPS.
402  */
403 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)    do { \
404         _r->regs[1] = _r->regs[2] = _r->regs[3] = _r->regs[4] = 0;      \
405         _r->regs[5] = _r->regs[6] = _r->regs[7] = _r->regs[8] = 0;      \
406         _r->regs[9] = _r->regs[10] = _r->regs[11] = _r->regs[12] = 0;   \
407         _r->regs[13] = _r->regs[14] = _r->regs[15] = _r->regs[16] = 0;  \
408         _r->regs[17] = _r->regs[18] = _r->regs[19] = _r->regs[20] = 0;  \
409         _r->regs[21] = _r->regs[22] = _r->regs[23] = _r->regs[24] = 0;  \
410         _r->regs[25] = _r->regs[26] = _r->regs[27] = _r->regs[28] = 0;  \
411         _r->regs[30] = _r->regs[31] = 0;                                \
412 } while (0)
413
414 /* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed.  Typical
415    use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
416    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
417    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */
418
419 #ifndef ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
420 #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE         (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
421 #endif
422
423 #define ARCH_DLINFO                                                     \
424 do {                                                                    \
425         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,                                    \
426                     (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso);          \
427 } while (0)
428
429 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
430 struct linux_binprm;
431 extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
432                                        int uses_interp);
433
434 struct arch_elf_state {
435         int fp_abi;
436         int interp_fp_abi;
437         int overall_fp_mode;
438 };
439
440 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN     (-1)    /* Unknown FP ABI (kernel internal) */
441
442 #define INIT_ARCH_ELF_STATE {                   \
443         .fp_abi = MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN,          \
444         .interp_fp_abi = MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN,   \
445         .overall_fp_mode = -1,                  \
446 }
447
448 extern int arch_elf_pt_proc(void *ehdr, void *phdr, struct file *elf,
449                             bool is_interp, struct arch_elf_state *state);
450
451 extern int arch_check_elf(void *ehdr, bool has_interpreter,
452                           struct arch_elf_state *state);
453
454 extern void mips_set_personality_fp(struct arch_elf_state *state);
455
456 #endif /* _ASM_ELF_H */