arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h

   1 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
   2 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
   3 #ifdef __KERNEL__
   4
   5 /*
   6  * Simple spin lock operations.
   7  *
   8  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
   9  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  10  * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
  11  *      Rework to support virtual processors
  12  *
  13  * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
  14  *
  15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  17  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  18  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19  *
  20  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
  21  */
  22 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  23 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  24 #include <asm/paca.h>
  25 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
  26 #include <asm/iseries/hv_call.h>
  27 #endif
  28 #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
  29 #include <asm/synch.h>
  30 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
  31
  32 #define arch_spin_is_locked(x)          ((x)->slock != 0)
  33
  34 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  35 /* use 0x800000yy when locked, where yy == CPU number */
  36 #define LOCK_TOKEN      (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->lock_token))
  37 #else
  38 #define LOCK_TOKEN      1
  39 #endif
  40
  41 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  42 #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC   (get_paca()->io_sync = 0)
  43 #define SYNC_IO         do {                                            \
  44                                 if (unlikely(get_paca()->io_sync)) {    \
  45                                         mb();                           \
  46                                         get_paca()->io_sync = 0;        \
  47                                 }                                       \
  48                         } while (0)
  49 #else
  50 #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC
  51 #define SYNC_IO
  52 #endif
  53
  54 /*
  55  * This returns the old value in the lock, so we succeeded
  56  * in getting the lock if the return value is 0.
  57  */
  58 static inline unsigned long __arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
  59 {
  60         unsigned long tmp, token;
  61
  62         token = LOCK_TOKEN;
  63         __asm__ __volatile__(
  64 "1:     " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
  65         cmpwi           0,%0,0\n\
  66         bne-            2f\n\
  67         stwcx.          %1,0,%2\n\
  68         bne-            1b\n"
  69         PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  70 "2:"
  71         : "=&r" (tmp)
  72         : "r" (token), "r" (&lock->slock)
  73         : "cr0", "memory");
  74
  75         return tmp;
  76 }
  77
  78 static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
  79 {
  80         CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
  81         return __arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0;
  82 }
  83
  84 /*
  85  * On a system with shared processors (that is, where a physical
  86  * processor is multiplexed between several virtual processors),
  87  * there is no point spinning on a lock if the holder of the lock
  88  * isn't currently scheduled on a physical processor.  Instead
  89  * we detect this situation and ask the hypervisor to give the
  90  * rest of our timeslice to the lock holder.
  91  *
  92  * So that we can tell which virtual processor is holding a lock,
  93  * we put 0x80000000 | smp_processor_id() in the lock when it is
  94  * held.  Conveniently, we have a word in the paca that holds this
  95  * value.
  96  */
  97
  98 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
  99 /* We only yield to the hypervisor if we are in shared processor mode */
 100 #define SHARED_PROCESSOR (get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
 101 extern void __spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
 102 extern void __rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock);
 103 #else /* SPLPAR || ISERIES */
 104 #define __spin_yield(x) barrier()
 105 #define __rw_yield(x)   barrier()
 106 #define SHARED_PROCESSOR        0
 107 #endif
 108
 109 static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
 110 {
 111         CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
 112         while (1) {
 113                 if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
 114                         break;
 115                 do {
 116                         HMT_low();
 117                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
 118                                 __spin_yield(lock);
 119                 } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
 120                 HMT_medium();
 121         }
 122 }
 123
 124 static inline
 125 void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
 126 {
 127         unsigned long flags_dis;
 128
 129         CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
 130         while (1) {
 131                 if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
 132                         break;
 133                 local_save_flags(flags_dis);
 134                 local_irq_restore(flags);
 135                 do {
 136                         HMT_low();
 137                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
 138                                 __spin_yield(lock);
 139                 } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
 140                 HMT_medium();
 141                 local_irq_restore(flags_dis);
 142         }
 143 }
 144
 145 static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
 146 {
 147         SYNC_IO;
 148         __asm__ __volatile__("# arch_spin_unlock\n\t"
 149                                 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
 150         lock->slock = 0;
 151 }
 152
 153 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 154 extern void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
 155 #else
 156 #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
 157         do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
 158 #endif
 159
 160 /*
 161  * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
 162  * but only one writer.
 163  *
 164  * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
 165  * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
 166  * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
 167  * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
 168  * read-locks.
 169  */
 170
 171 #define arch_read_can_lock(rw)          ((rw)->lock >= 0)
 172 #define arch_write_can_lock(rw) (!(rw)->lock)
 173
 174 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 175 #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND        "extsw  %0,%0\n"
 176 #define WRLOCK_TOKEN            LOCK_TOKEN      /* it's negative */
 177 #else
 178 #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
 179 #define WRLOCK_TOKEN            (-1)
 180 #endif
 181
 182 /*
 183  * This returns the old value in the lock + 1,
 184  * so we got a read lock if the return value is > 0.
 185  */
 186 static inline long __arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 187 {
 188         long tmp;
 189
 190         __asm__ __volatile__(
 191 "1:     " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%1,1) "\n"
 192         __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
 193 "       addic.          %0,%0,1\n\
 194         ble-            2f\n"
 195         PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
 196 "       stwcx.          %0,0,%1\n\
 197         bne-            1b\n"
 198         PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
 199 "2:"    : "=&r" (tmp)
 200         : "r" (&rw->lock)
 201         : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
 202
 203         return tmp;
 204 }
 205
 206 /*
 207  * This returns the old value in the lock,
 208  * so we got the write lock if the return value is 0.
 209  */
 210 static inline long __arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 211 {
 212         long tmp, token;
 213
 214         token = WRLOCK_TOKEN;
 215         __asm__ __volatile__(
 216 "1:     " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
 217         cmpwi           0,%0,0\n\
 218         bne-            2f\n"
 219         PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
 220 "       stwcx.          %1,0,%2\n\
 221         bne-            1b\n"
 222         PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
 223 "2:"    : "=&r" (tmp)
 224         : "r" (token), "r" (&rw->lock)
 225         : "cr0", "memory");
 226
 227         return tmp;
 228 }
 229
 230 static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 231 {
 232         while (1) {
 233                 if (likely(__arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0))
 234                         break;
 235                 do {
 236                         HMT_low();
 237                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
 238                                 __rw_yield(rw);
 239                 } while (unlikely(rw->lock < 0));
 240                 HMT_medium();
 241         }
 242 }
 243
 244 static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 245 {
 246         while (1) {
 247                 if (likely(__arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0))
 248                         break;
 249                 do {
 250                         HMT_low();
 251                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
 252                                 __rw_yield(rw);
 253                 } while (unlikely(rw->lock != 0));
 254                 HMT_medium();
 255         }
 256 }
 257
 258 static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 259 {
 260         return __arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0;
 261 }
 262
 263 static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 264 {
 265         return __arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0;
 266 }
 267
 268 static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 269 {
 270         long tmp;
 271
 272         __asm__ __volatile__(
 273         "# read_unlock\n\t"
 274         PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
 275 "1:     lwarx           %0,0,%1\n\
 276         addic           %0,%0,-1\n"
 277         PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
 278 "       stwcx.          %0,0,%1\n\
 279         bne-            1b"
 280         : "=&r"(tmp)
 281         : "r"(&rw->lock)
 282         : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
 283 }
 284
 285 static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 286 {
 287         __asm__ __volatile__("# write_unlock\n\t"
 288                                 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
 289         rw->lock = 0;
 290 }
 291
 292 #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
 293 #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
 294
 295 #define arch_spin_relax(lock)   __spin_yield(lock)
 296 #define arch_read_relax(lock)   __rw_yield(lock)
 297 #define arch_write_relax(lock)  __rw_yield(lock)
 298
 299 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 300 #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */