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1 /* leon_smp.c: Sparc-Leon SMP support.
2  *
3  * based on sun4m_smp.c
4  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Hellstrom (daniel@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Konrad Eisele (konrad@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
7  */
8
9 #include <asm/head.h>
10
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/threads.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/swap.h>
22 #include <linux/profile.h>
23 #include <linux/pm.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/gfp.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
28
29 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
30 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
31
32 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
33 #include <linux/atomic.h>
34 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
35 #include <asm/traps.h>
36
37 #include <asm/delay.h>
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39 #include <asm/page.h>
40 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
41 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
42 #include <asm/oplib.h>
43 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
44 #include <asm/asi.h>
45 #include <asm/leon.h>
46 #include <asm/leon_amba.h>
47 #include <asm/timer.h>
48
49 #include "kernel.h"
50
51 #include "irq.h"
52
53 extern ctxd_t *srmmu_ctx_table_phys;
54 static int smp_processors_ready;
55 extern volatile unsigned long cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
56 extern cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask;
57 void leon_configure_cache_smp(void);
58 static void leon_ipi_init(void);
59
60 /* IRQ number of LEON IPIs */
61 int leon_ipi_irq = LEON3_IRQ_IPI_DEFAULT;
62
63 static inline unsigned long do_swap(volatile unsigned long *ptr,
64                                     unsigned long val)
65 {
66         __asm__ __volatile__("swapa [%2] %3, %0\n\t" : "=&r"(val)
67                              : "0"(val), "r"(ptr), "i"(ASI_LEON_DCACHE_MISS)
68                              : "memory");
69         return val;
70 }
71
72 void leon_cpu_pre_starting(void *arg)
73 {
74         leon_configure_cache_smp();
75 }
76
77 void leon_cpu_pre_online(void *arg)
78 {
79         int cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
80
81         /* Allow master to continue. The master will then give us the
82          * go-ahead by setting the smp_commenced_mask and will wait without
83          * timeouts until our setup is completed fully (signified by
84          * our bit being set in the cpu_online_mask).
85          */
86         do_swap(&cpu_callin_map[cpuid], 1);
87
88         local_ops->cache_all();
89         local_ops->tlb_all();
90
91         /* Fix idle thread fields. */
92         __asm__ __volatile__("ld [%0], %%g6\n\t" : : "r"(&current_set[cpuid])
93                              : "memory" /* paranoid */);
94
95         /* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
96         atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
97         current->active_mm = &init_mm;
98
99         while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpuid, &smp_commenced_mask))
100                 mb();
101 }
102
103 /*
104  *      Cycle through the processors asking the PROM to start each one.
105  */
106
107 extern struct linux_prom_registers smp_penguin_ctable;
108
109 void leon_configure_cache_smp(void)
110 {
111         unsigned long cfg = sparc_leon3_get_dcachecfg();
112         int me = smp_processor_id();
113
114         if (ASI_LEON3_SYSCTRL_CFG_SSIZE(cfg) > 4) {
115                 printk(KERN_INFO "Note: SMP with snooping only works on 4k cache, found %dk(0x%x) on cpu %d, disabling caches\n",
116                      (unsigned int)ASI_LEON3_SYSCTRL_CFG_SSIZE(cfg),
117                      (unsigned int)cfg, (unsigned int)me);
118                 sparc_leon3_disable_cache();
119         } else {
120                 if (cfg & ASI_LEON3_SYSCTRL_CFG_SNOOPING) {
121                         sparc_leon3_enable_snooping();
122                 } else {
123                         printk(KERN_INFO "Note: You have to enable snooping in the vhdl model cpu %d, disabling caches\n",
124                              me);
125                         sparc_leon3_disable_cache();
126                 }
127         }
128
129         local_ops->cache_all();
130         local_ops->tlb_all();
131 }
132
133 void leon_smp_setbroadcast(unsigned int mask)
134 {
135         int broadcast =
136             ((LEON3_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus)) >>
137               LEON3_IRQMPSTATUS_BROADCAST) & 1);
138         if (!broadcast) {
139                 prom_printf("######## !!!! The irqmp-ctrl must have broadcast enabled, smp wont work !!!!! ####### nr cpus: %d\n",
140                      leon_smp_nrcpus());
141                 if (leon_smp_nrcpus() > 1) {
142                         BUG();
143                 } else {
144                         prom_printf("continue anyway\n");
145                         return;
146                 }
147         }
148         LEON_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpbroadcast), mask);
149 }
150
151 unsigned int leon_smp_getbroadcast(void)
152 {
153         unsigned int mask;
154         mask = LEON_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpbroadcast));
155         return mask;
156 }
157
158 int leon_smp_nrcpus(void)
159 {
160         int nrcpu =
161             ((LEON3_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus)) >>
162               LEON3_IRQMPSTATUS_CPUNR) & 0xf) + 1;
163         return nrcpu;
164 }
165
166 void __init leon_boot_cpus(void)
167 {
168         int nrcpu = leon_smp_nrcpus();
169         int me = smp_processor_id();
170
171         /* Setup IPI */
172         leon_ipi_init();
173
174         printk(KERN_INFO "%d:(%d:%d) cpus mpirq at 0x%x\n", (unsigned int)me,
175                (unsigned int)nrcpu, (unsigned int)NR_CPUS,
176                (unsigned int)&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus));
177
178         leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_CROSS_CALL, me);
179         leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_TICKER, me);
180         leon_enable_irq_cpu(leon_ipi_irq, me);
181
182         leon_smp_setbroadcast(1 << LEON3_IRQ_TICKER);
183
184         leon_configure_cache_smp();
185         local_ops->cache_all();
186
187 }
188
189 int leon_boot_one_cpu(int i, struct task_struct *idle)
190 {
191         int timeout;
192
193         current_set[i] = task_thread_info(idle);
194
195         /* See trampoline.S:leon_smp_cpu_startup for details...
196          * Initialize the contexts table
197          * Since the call to prom_startcpu() trashes the structure,
198          * we need to re-initialize it for each cpu
199          */
200         smp_penguin_ctable.which_io = 0;
201         smp_penguin_ctable.phys_addr = (unsigned int)srmmu_ctx_table_phys;
202         smp_penguin_ctable.reg_size = 0;
203
204         /* whirrr, whirrr, whirrrrrrrrr... */
205         printk(KERN_INFO "Starting CPU %d : (irqmp: 0x%x)\n", (unsigned int)i,
206                (unsigned int)&leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus);
207         local_ops->cache_all();
208
209         /* Make sure all IRQs are of from the start for this new CPU */
210         LEON_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&leon3_irqctrl_regs->mask[i], 0);
211
212         /* Wake one CPU */
213         LEON_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus), 1 << i);
214
215         /* wheee... it's going... */
216         for (timeout = 0; timeout < 10000; timeout++) {
217                 if (cpu_callin_map[i])
218                         break;
219                 udelay(200);
220         }
221         printk(KERN_INFO "Started CPU %d\n", (unsigned int)i);
222
223         if (!(cpu_callin_map[i])) {
224                 printk(KERN_ERR "Processor %d is stuck.\n", i);
225                 return -ENODEV;
226         } else {
227                 leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_CROSS_CALL, i);
228                 leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_TICKER, i);
229                 leon_enable_irq_cpu(leon_ipi_irq, i);
230         }
231
232         local_ops->cache_all();
233         return 0;
234 }
235
236 void __init leon_smp_done(void)
237 {
238
239         int i, first;
240         int *prev;
241
242         /* setup cpu list for irq rotation */
243         first = 0;
244         prev = &first;
245         for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
246                 if (cpu_online(i)) {
247                         *prev = i;
248                         prev = &cpu_data(i).next;
249                 }
250         }
251         *prev = first;
252         local_ops->cache_all();
253
254         /* Free unneeded trap tables */
255         if (!cpu_present(1)) {
256                 free_reserved_page(virt_to_page(&trapbase_cpu1));
257         }
258         if (!cpu_present(2)) {
259                 free_reserved_page(virt_to_page(&trapbase_cpu2));
260         }
261         if (!cpu_present(3)) {
262                 free_reserved_page(virt_to_page(&trapbase_cpu3));
263         }
264         /* Ok, they are spinning and ready to go. */
265         smp_processors_ready = 1;
266
267 }
268
269 void leon_irq_rotate(int cpu)
270 {
271 }
272
273 struct leon_ipi_work {
274         int single;
275         int msk;
276         int resched;
277 };
278
279 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct leon_ipi_work, leon_ipi_work);
280
281 /* Initialize IPIs on the LEON, in order to save IRQ resources only one IRQ
282  * is used for all three types of IPIs.
283  */
284 static void __init leon_ipi_init(void)
285 {
286         int cpu, len;
287         struct leon_ipi_work *work;
288         struct property *pp;
289         struct device_node *rootnp;
290         struct tt_entry *trap_table;
291         unsigned long flags;
292
293         /* Find IPI IRQ or stick with default value */
294         rootnp = of_find_node_by_path("/ambapp0");
295         if (rootnp) {
296                 pp = of_find_property(rootnp, "ipi_num", &len);
297                 if (pp && (*(int *)pp->value))
298                         leon_ipi_irq = *(int *)pp->value;
299         }
300         printk(KERN_INFO "leon: SMP IPIs at IRQ %d\n", leon_ipi_irq);
301
302         /* Adjust so that we jump directly to smpleon_ipi */
303         local_irq_save(flags);
304         trap_table = &sparc_ttable[SP_TRAP_IRQ1 + (leon_ipi_irq - 1)];
305         trap_table->inst_three += smpleon_ipi - real_irq_entry;
306         local_ops->cache_all();
307         local_irq_restore(flags);
308
309         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
310                 work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
311                 work->single = work->msk = work->resched = 0;
312         }
313 }
314
315 static void leon_send_ipi(int cpu, int level)
316 {
317         unsigned long mask;
318         mask = leon_get_irqmask(level);
319         LEON3_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&leon3_irqctrl_regs->force[cpu], mask);
320 }
321
322 static void leon_ipi_single(int cpu)
323 {
324         struct leon_ipi_work *work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
325
326         /* Mark work */
327         work->single = 1;
328
329         /* Generate IRQ on the CPU */
330         leon_send_ipi(cpu, leon_ipi_irq);
331 }
332
333 static void leon_ipi_mask_one(int cpu)
334 {
335         struct leon_ipi_work *work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
336
337         /* Mark work */
338         work->msk = 1;
339
340         /* Generate IRQ on the CPU */
341         leon_send_ipi(cpu, leon_ipi_irq);
342 }
343
344 static void leon_ipi_resched(int cpu)
345 {
346         struct leon_ipi_work *work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
347
348         /* Mark work */
349         work->resched = 1;
350
351         /* Generate IRQ on the CPU (any IRQ will cause resched) */
352         leon_send_ipi(cpu, leon_ipi_irq);
353 }
354
355 void leonsmp_ipi_interrupt(void)
356 {
357         struct leon_ipi_work *work = &__get_cpu_var(leon_ipi_work);
358
359         if (work->single) {
360                 work->single = 0;
361                 smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
362         }
363         if (work->msk) {
364                 work->msk = 0;
365                 smp_call_function_interrupt();
366         }
367         if (work->resched) {
368                 work->resched = 0;
369                 smp_resched_interrupt();
370         }
371 }
372
373 static struct smp_funcall {
374         smpfunc_t func;
375         unsigned long arg1;
376         unsigned long arg2;
377         unsigned long arg3;
378         unsigned long arg4;
379         unsigned long arg5;
380         unsigned long processors_in[NR_CPUS];   /* Set when ipi entered. */
381         unsigned long processors_out[NR_CPUS];  /* Set when ipi exited. */
382 } ccall_info;
383
384 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cross_call_lock);
385
386 /* Cross calls must be serialized, at least currently. */
387 static void leon_cross_call(smpfunc_t func, cpumask_t mask, unsigned long arg1,
388                             unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
389                             unsigned long arg4)
390 {
391         if (smp_processors_ready) {
392                 register int high = NR_CPUS - 1;
393                 unsigned long flags;
394
395                 spin_lock_irqsave(&cross_call_lock, flags);
396
397                 {
398                         /* If you make changes here, make sure gcc generates proper code... */
399                         register smpfunc_t f asm("i0") = func;
400                         register unsigned long a1 asm("i1") = arg1;
401                         register unsigned long a2 asm("i2") = arg2;
402                         register unsigned long a3 asm("i3") = arg3;
403                         register unsigned long a4 asm("i4") = arg4;
404                         register unsigned long a5 asm("i5") = 0;
405
406                         __asm__ __volatile__("std %0, [%6]\n\t"
407                                              "std %2, [%6 + 8]\n\t"
408                                              "std %4, [%6 + 16]\n\t" : :
409                                              "r"(f), "r"(a1), "r"(a2), "r"(a3),
410                                              "r"(a4), "r"(a5),
411                                              "r"(&ccall_info.func));
412                 }
413
414                 /* Init receive/complete mapping, plus fire the IPI's off. */
415                 {
416                         register int i;
417
418                         cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
419                         cpumask_and(&mask, cpu_online_mask, &mask);
420                         for (i = 0; i <= high; i++) {
421                                 if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, &mask)) {
422                                         ccall_info.processors_in[i] = 0;
423                                         ccall_info.processors_out[i] = 0;
424                                         leon_send_ipi(i, LEON3_IRQ_CROSS_CALL);
425
426                                 }
427                         }
428                 }
429
430                 {
431                         register int i;
432
433                         i = 0;
434                         do {
435                                 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, &mask))
436                                         continue;
437
438                                 while (!ccall_info.processors_in[i])
439                                         barrier();
440                         } while (++i <= high);
441
442                         i = 0;
443                         do {
444                                 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, &mask))
445                                         continue;
446
447                                 while (!ccall_info.processors_out[i])
448                                         barrier();
449                         } while (++i <= high);
450                 }
451
452                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cross_call_lock, flags);
453         }
454 }
455
456 /* Running cross calls. */
457 void leon_cross_call_irq(void)
458 {
459         int i = smp_processor_id();
460
461         ccall_info.processors_in[i] = 1;
462         ccall_info.func(ccall_info.arg1, ccall_info.arg2, ccall_info.arg3,
463                         ccall_info.arg4, ccall_info.arg5);
464         ccall_info.processors_out[i] = 1;
465 }
466
467 static const struct sparc32_ipi_ops leon_ipi_ops = {
468         .cross_call = leon_cross_call,
469         .resched    = leon_ipi_resched,
470         .single     = leon_ipi_single,
471         .mask_one   = leon_ipi_mask_one,
472 };
473
474 void __init leon_init_smp(void)
475 {
476         /* Patch ipi15 trap table */
477         t_nmi[1] = t_nmi[1] + (linux_trap_ipi15_leon - linux_trap_ipi15_sun4m);
478
479         sparc32_ipi_ops = &leon_ipi_ops;
480 }