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1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/module.h>
3 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
4 #include <linux/bio.h>
5 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11
12 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
13 #include "blk-mq.h"
14 #include "blk-mq-tag.h"
15
16 static void blk_mq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
17 {
18 }
19
20 struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry {
21         struct attribute attr;
22         ssize_t (*show)(struct blk_mq_ctx *, char *);
23         ssize_t (*store)(struct blk_mq_ctx *, const char *, size_t);
24 };
25
26 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry {
27         struct attribute attr;
28         ssize_t (*show)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, char *);
29         ssize_t (*store)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, const char *, size_t);
30 };
31
32 static ssize_t blk_mq_sysfs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
33                                  char *page)
34 {
35         struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry *entry;
36         struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
37         struct request_queue *q;
38         ssize_t res;
39
40         entry = container_of(attr, struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry, attr);
41         ctx = container_of(kobj, struct blk_mq_ctx, kobj);
42         q = ctx->queue;
43
44         if (!entry->show)
45                 return -EIO;
46
47         res = -ENOENT;
48         mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
49         if (!blk_queue_dying(q))
50                 res = entry->show(ctx, page);
51         mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
52         return res;
53 }
54
55 static ssize_t blk_mq_sysfs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
56                                   const char *page, size_t length)
57 {
58         struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry *entry;
59         struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
60         struct request_queue *q;
61         ssize_t res;
62
63         entry = container_of(attr, struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry, attr);
64         ctx = container_of(kobj, struct blk_mq_ctx, kobj);
65         q = ctx->queue;
66
67         if (!entry->store)
68                 return -EIO;
69
70         res = -ENOENT;
71         mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
72         if (!blk_queue_dying(q))
73                 res = entry->store(ctx, page, length);
74         mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
75         return res;
76 }
77
78 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show(struct kobject *kobj,
79                                     struct attribute *attr, char *page)
80 {
81         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry *entry;
82         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
83         struct request_queue *q;
84         ssize_t res;
85
86         entry = container_of(attr, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry, attr);
87         hctx = container_of(kobj, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, kobj);
88         q = hctx->queue;
89
90         if (!entry->show)
91                 return -EIO;
92
93         res = -ENOENT;
94         mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
95         if (!blk_queue_dying(q))
96                 res = entry->show(hctx, page);
97         mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
98         return res;
99 }
100
101 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_store(struct kobject *kobj,
102                                      struct attribute *attr, const char *page,
103                                      size_t length)
104 {
105         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry *entry;
106         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
107         struct request_queue *q;
108         ssize_t res;
109
110         entry = container_of(attr, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry, attr);
111         hctx = container_of(kobj, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, kobj);
112         q = hctx->queue;
113
114         if (!entry->store)
115                 return -EIO;
116
117         res = -ENOENT;
118         mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
119         if (!blk_queue_dying(q))
120                 res = entry->store(hctx, page, length);
121         mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
122         return res;
123 }
124
125 static ssize_t blk_mq_sysfs_dispatched_show(struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, char *page)
126 {
127         return sprintf(page, "%lu %lu\n", ctx->rq_dispatched[1],
128                                 ctx->rq_dispatched[0]);
129 }
130
131 static ssize_t blk_mq_sysfs_merged_show(struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, char *page)
132 {
133         return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", ctx->rq_merged);
134 }
135
136 static ssize_t blk_mq_sysfs_completed_show(struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, char *page)
137 {
138         return sprintf(page, "%lu %lu\n", ctx->rq_completed[1],
139                                 ctx->rq_completed[0]);
140 }
141
142 static ssize_t sysfs_list_show(char *page, struct list_head *list, char *msg)
143 {
144         struct request *rq;
145         int len = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%s:\n", msg);
146
147         list_for_each_entry(rq, list, queuelist) {
148                 const int rq_len = 2 * sizeof(rq) + 2;
149
150                 /* if the output will be truncated */
151                 if (PAGE_SIZE - 1 < len + rq_len) {
152                         /* backspacing if it can't hold '\t...\n' */
153                         if (PAGE_SIZE - 1 < len + 5)
154                                 len -= rq_len;
155                         len += snprintf(page + len, PAGE_SIZE - 1 - len,
156                                         "\t...\n");
157                         break;
158                 }
159                 len += snprintf(page + len, PAGE_SIZE - 1 - len,
160                                 "\t%p\n", rq);
161         }
162
163         return len;
164 }
165
166 static ssize_t blk_mq_sysfs_rq_list_show(struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, char *page)
167 {
168         ssize_t ret;
169
170         spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
171         ret = sysfs_list_show(page, &ctx->rq_list, "CTX pending");
172         spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
173
174         return ret;
175 }
176
177 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_queued_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
178                                            char *page)
179 {
180         return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", hctx->queued);
181 }
182
183 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_run_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, char *page)
184 {
185         return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", hctx->run);
186 }
187
188 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_dispatched_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
189                                                char *page)
190 {
191         char *start_page = page;
192         int i;
193
194         page += sprintf(page, "%8u\t%lu\n", 0U, hctx->dispatched[0]);
195
196         for (i = 1; i < BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER; i++) {
197                 unsigned long d = 1U << (i - 1);
198
199                 page += sprintf(page, "%8lu\t%lu\n", d, hctx->dispatched[i]);
200         }
201
202         return page - start_page;
203 }
204
205 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_rq_list_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
206                                             char *page)
207 {
208         ssize_t ret;
209
210         spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
211         ret = sysfs_list_show(page, &hctx->dispatch, "HCTX pending");
212         spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
213
214         return ret;
215 }
216
217 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_tags_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, char *page)
218 {
219         return blk_mq_tag_sysfs_show(hctx->tags, page);
220 }
221
222 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_active_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, char *page)
223 {
224         return sprintf(page, "%u\n", atomic_read(&hctx->nr_active));
225 }
226
227 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, char *page)
228 {
229         unsigned int i, first = 1;
230         ssize_t ret = 0;
231
232         for_each_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask) {
233                 if (first)
234                         ret += sprintf(ret + page, "%u", i);
235                 else
236                         ret += sprintf(ret + page, ", %u", i);
237
238                 first = 0;
239         }
240
241         ret += sprintf(ret + page, "\n");
242         return ret;
243 }
244
245 static struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_sysfs_dispatched = {
246         .attr = {.name = "dispatched", .mode = S_IRUGO },
247         .show = blk_mq_sysfs_dispatched_show,
248 };
249 static struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_sysfs_merged = {
250         .attr = {.name = "merged", .mode = S_IRUGO },
251         .show = blk_mq_sysfs_merged_show,
252 };
253 static struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_sysfs_completed = {
254         .attr = {.name = "completed", .mode = S_IRUGO },
255         .show = blk_mq_sysfs_completed_show,
256 };
257 static struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_sysfs_rq_list = {
258         .attr = {.name = "rq_list", .mode = S_IRUGO },
259         .show = blk_mq_sysfs_rq_list_show,
260 };
261
262 static struct attribute *default_ctx_attrs[] = {
263         &blk_mq_sysfs_dispatched.attr,
264         &blk_mq_sysfs_merged.attr,
265         &blk_mq_sysfs_completed.attr,
266         &blk_mq_sysfs_rq_list.attr,
267         NULL,
268 };
269
270 static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_hw_sysfs_queued = {
271         .attr = {.name = "queued", .mode = S_IRUGO },
272         .show = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_queued_show,
273 };
274 static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_hw_sysfs_run = {
275         .attr = {.name = "run", .mode = S_IRUGO },
276         .show = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_run_show,
277 };
278 static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_hw_sysfs_dispatched = {
279         .attr = {.name = "dispatched", .mode = S_IRUGO },
280         .show = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_dispatched_show,
281 };
282 static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_hw_sysfs_active = {
283         .attr = {.name = "active", .mode = S_IRUGO },
284         .show = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_active_show,
285 };
286 static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_hw_sysfs_pending = {
287         .attr = {.name = "pending", .mode = S_IRUGO },
288         .show = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_rq_list_show,
289 };
290 static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_hw_sysfs_tags = {
291         .attr = {.name = "tags", .mode = S_IRUGO },
292         .show = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_tags_show,
293 };
294 static struct blk_mq_hw_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus = {
295         .attr = {.name = "cpu_list", .mode = S_IRUGO },
296         .show = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus_show,
297 };
298
299 static struct attribute *default_hw_ctx_attrs[] = {
300         &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_queued.attr,
301         &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_run.attr,
302         &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_dispatched.attr,
303         &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_pending.attr,
304         &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_tags.attr,
305         &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus.attr,
306         &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_active.attr,
307         NULL,
308 };
309
310 static const struct sysfs_ops blk_mq_sysfs_ops = {
311         .show   = blk_mq_sysfs_show,
312         .store  = blk_mq_sysfs_store,
313 };
314
315 static const struct sysfs_ops blk_mq_hw_sysfs_ops = {
316         .show   = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show,
317         .store  = blk_mq_hw_sysfs_store,
318 };
319
320 static struct kobj_type blk_mq_ktype = {
321         .sysfs_ops      = &blk_mq_sysfs_ops,
322         .release        = blk_mq_sysfs_release,
323 };
324
325 static struct kobj_type blk_mq_ctx_ktype = {
326         .sysfs_ops      = &blk_mq_sysfs_ops,
327         .default_attrs  = default_ctx_attrs,
328         .release        = blk_mq_sysfs_release,
329 };
330
331 static struct kobj_type blk_mq_hw_ktype = {
332         .sysfs_ops      = &blk_mq_hw_sysfs_ops,
333         .default_attrs  = default_hw_ctx_attrs,
334         .release        = blk_mq_sysfs_release,
335 };
336
337 static void blk_mq_unregister_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
338 {
339         struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
340         int i;
341
342         if (!hctx->nr_ctx)
343                 return;
344
345         hctx_for_each_ctx(hctx, ctx, i)
346                 kobject_del(&ctx->kobj);
347
348         kobject_del(&hctx->kobj);
349 }
350
351 static int blk_mq_register_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
352 {
353         struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
354         struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
355         int i, ret;
356
357         if (!hctx->nr_ctx)
358                 return 0;
359
360         ret = kobject_add(&hctx->kobj, &q->mq_kobj, "%u", hctx->queue_num);
361         if (ret)
362                 return ret;
363
364         hctx_for_each_ctx(hctx, ctx, i) {
365                 ret = kobject_add(&ctx->kobj, &hctx->kobj, "cpu%u", ctx->cpu);
366                 if (ret)
367                         break;
368         }
369
370         return ret;
371 }
372
373 void blk_mq_unregister_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
374 {
375         struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
376         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
377         struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
378         int i, j;
379
380         blk_mq_disable_hotplug();
381
382         queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
383                 blk_mq_unregister_hctx(hctx);
384
385                 hctx_for_each_ctx(hctx, ctx, j)
386                         kobject_put(&ctx->kobj);
387
388                 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
389         }
390
391         kobject_uevent(&q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
392         kobject_del(&q->mq_kobj);
393         kobject_put(&q->mq_kobj);
394
395         kobject_put(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj);
396
397         q->mq_sysfs_init_done = false;
398         blk_mq_enable_hotplug();
399 }
400
401 static void blk_mq_sysfs_init(struct request_queue *q)
402 {
403         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
404         struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
405         int i;
406
407         kobject_init(&q->mq_kobj, &blk_mq_ktype);
408
409         queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
410                 kobject_init(&hctx->kobj, &blk_mq_hw_ktype);
411
412         queue_for_each_ctx(q, ctx, i)
413                 kobject_init(&ctx->kobj, &blk_mq_ctx_ktype);
414 }
415
416 /* see blk_register_queue() */
417 void blk_mq_finish_init(struct request_queue *q)
418 {
419         percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(&q->mq_usage_counter);
420 }
421
422 int blk_mq_register_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
423 {
424         struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk);
425         struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
426         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
427         int ret, i;
428
429         blk_mq_disable_hotplug();
430
431         blk_mq_sysfs_init(q);
432
433         ret = kobject_add(&q->mq_kobj, kobject_get(&dev->kobj), "%s", "mq");
434         if (ret < 0)
435                 goto out;
436
437         kobject_uevent(&q->mq_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
438
439         queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
440                 ret = blk_mq_register_hctx(hctx);
441                 if (ret)
442                         break;
443         }
444
445         if (ret)
446                 blk_mq_unregister_disk(disk);
447         else
448                 q->mq_sysfs_init_done = true;
449 out:
450         blk_mq_enable_hotplug();
451
452         return ret;
453 }
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_register_disk);
455
456 void blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(struct request_queue *q)
457 {
458         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
459         int i;
460
461         if (!q->mq_sysfs_init_done)
462                 return;
463
464         queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
465                 blk_mq_unregister_hctx(hctx);
466 }
467
468 int blk_mq_sysfs_register(struct request_queue *q)
469 {
470         struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
471         int i, ret = 0;
472
473         if (!q->mq_sysfs_init_done)
474                 return ret;
475
476         queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
477                 ret = blk_mq_register_hctx(hctx);
478                 if (ret)
479                         break;
480         }
481
482         return ret;
483 }