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1 /*
2  *  pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
7  *  (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8  *      Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
23  */
24
25
26 #include <linux/dmi.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/pm.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/acpi.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36
37 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
38
39 #define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
40 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_irq");
41
42 struct acpi_prt_entry {
43         struct acpi_pci_id      id;
44         u8                      pin;
45         acpi_handle             link;
46         u32                     index;          /* GSI, or link _CRS index */
47 };
48
49 static inline char pin_name(int pin)
50 {
51         return 'A' + pin - 1;
52 }
53
54 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
55                          PCI IRQ Routing Table (PRT) Support
56    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
57
58 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4773 */
59 static const struct dmi_system_id medion_md9580[] = {
60         {
61                 .ident = "Medion MD9580-F laptop",
62                 .matches = {
63                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MEDIONNB"),
64                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "A555"),
65                 },
66         },
67         { }
68 };
69
70 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5044 */
71 static const struct dmi_system_id dell_optiplex[] = {
72         {
73                 .ident = "Dell Optiplex GX1",
74                 .matches = {
75                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
76                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex GX1 600S+"),
77                 },
78         },
79         { }
80 };
81
82 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10138 */
83 static const struct dmi_system_id hp_t5710[] = {
84         {
85                 .ident = "HP t5710",
86                 .matches = {
87                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
88                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "hp t5000 series"),
89                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "098Ch"),
90                 },
91         },
92         { }
93 };
94
95 struct prt_quirk {
96         const struct dmi_system_id *system;
97         unsigned int            segment;
98         unsigned int            bus;
99         unsigned int            device;
100         unsigned char           pin;
101         const char              *source;        /* according to BIOS */
102         const char              *actual_source;
103 };
104
105 #define PCI_INTX_PIN(c)         (c - 'A' + 1)
106
107 /*
108  * These systems have incorrect _PRT entries.  The BIOS claims the PCI
109  * interrupt at the listed segment/bus/device/pin is connected to the first
110  * link device, but it is actually connected to the second.
111  */
112 static const struct prt_quirk prt_quirks[] = {
113         { medion_md9580, 0, 0, 9, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
114                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKA",
115                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKB"},
116         { dell_optiplex, 0, 0, 0xd, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
117                 "\\_SB_.LNKB",
118                 "\\_SB_.LNKA"},
119         { hp_t5710, 0, 0, 1, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
120                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK1",
121                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK3"},
122 };
123
124 static void do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_prt_entry *entry,
125                           struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt)
126 {
127         int i;
128         const struct prt_quirk *quirk;
129
130         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prt_quirks); i++) {
131                 quirk = &prt_quirks[i];
132
133                 /* All current quirks involve link devices, not GSIs */
134                 if (!prt->source)
135                         continue;
136
137                 if (dmi_check_system(quirk->system) &&
138                     entry->id.segment == quirk->segment &&
139                     entry->id.bus == quirk->bus &&
140                     entry->id.device == quirk->device &&
141                     entry->pin == quirk->pin &&
142                     !strcmp(prt->source, quirk->source) &&
143                     strlen(prt->source) >= strlen(quirk->actual_source)) {
144                         printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "firmware reports "
145                                 "%04x:%02x:%02x PCI INT %c connected to %s; "
146                                 "changing to %s\n",
147                                 entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
148                                 entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
149                                 prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
150                         strcpy(prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
151                 }
152         }
153 }
154
155 static int acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_dev *dev,
156                                   int pin, struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt,
157                                   struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
158 {
159         int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
160         int bus = dev->bus->number;
161         int device = pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus) ? 0 : PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
162         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
163
164         if (((prt->address >> 16) & 0xffff) != device ||
165             prt->pin + 1 != pin)
166                 return -ENODEV;
167
168         entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_prt_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
169         if (!entry)
170                 return -ENOMEM;
171
172         /*
173          * Note that the _PRT uses 0=INTA, 1=INTB, etc, while PCI uses
174          * 1=INTA, 2=INTB.  We use the PCI encoding throughout, so convert
175          * it here.
176          */
177         entry->id.segment = segment;
178         entry->id.bus = bus;
179         entry->id.device = (prt->address >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
180         entry->pin = prt->pin + 1;
181
182         do_prt_fixups(entry, prt);
183
184         entry->index = prt->source_index;
185
186         /*
187          * Type 1: Dynamic
188          * ---------------
189          * The 'source' field specifies the PCI interrupt link device used to
190          * configure the IRQ assigned to this slot|dev|pin.  The 'source_index'
191          * indicates which resource descriptor in the resource template (of
192          * the link device) this interrupt is allocated from.
193          * 
194          * NOTE: Don't query the Link Device for IRQ information at this time
195          *       because Link Device enumeration may not have occurred yet
196          *       (e.g. exists somewhere 'below' this _PRT entry in the ACPI
197          *       namespace).
198          */
199         if (prt->source[0])
200                 acpi_get_handle(handle, prt->source, &entry->link);
201
202         /*
203          * Type 2: Static
204          * --------------
205          * The 'source' field is NULL, and the 'source_index' field specifies
206          * the IRQ value, which is hardwired to specific interrupt inputs on
207          * the interrupt controller.
208          */
209
210         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
211                               "      %04x:%02x:%02x[%c] -> %s[%d]\n",
212                               entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
213                               entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
214                               prt->source, entry->index));
215
216         *entry_ptr = entry;
217
218         return 0;
219 }
220
221 static int acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
222                           int pin, struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
223 {
224         acpi_status status;
225         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
226         struct acpi_pci_routing_table *entry;
227         acpi_handle handle = NULL;
228
229         if (dev->bus->bridge)
230                 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev->bus->bridge);
231
232         if (!handle)
233                 return -ENODEV;
234
235         /* 'handle' is the _PRT's parent (root bridge or PCI-PCI bridge) */
236         status = acpi_get_irq_routing_table(handle, &buffer);
237         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
238                 kfree(buffer.pointer);
239                 return -ENODEV;
240         }
241
242         entry = buffer.pointer;
243         while (entry && (entry->length > 0)) {
244                 if (!acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(handle, dev, pin,
245                                                  entry, entry_ptr))
246                         break;
247                 entry = (struct acpi_pci_routing_table *)
248                     ((unsigned long)entry + entry->length);
249         }
250
251         kfree(buffer.pointer);
252         return 0;
253 }
254
255 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
256                           PCI Interrupt Routing Support
257    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
258 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
259 extern int noioapicquirk;
260 extern int noioapicreroute;
261
262 static int bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(struct pci_bus *bus)
263 {
264         struct pci_bus *bus_it;
265
266         for (bus_it = bus ; bus_it ; bus_it = bus_it->parent) {
267                 if (!bus_it->self)
268                         return 0;
269                 if (bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant)
270                         return bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant;
271         }
272         return 0;
273 }
274
275 /*
276  * Some chipsets (e.g. Intel 6700PXH) generate a legacy INTx when the IRQ
277  * entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT kernel does
278  * during interrupt handling). When this INTx generation cannot be disabled,
279  * we reroute these interrupts to their legacy equivalent to get rid of
280  * spurious interrupts.
281  */
282 static int acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev,
283                                        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry)
284 {
285         if (noioapicquirk || noioapicreroute) {
286                 return 0;
287         } else {
288                 switch (bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(dev->bus)) {
289                 case 0:
290                         /* no rerouting necessary */
291                         return 0;
292                 case INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT:
293                         /*
294                          * Remap according to INTx routing table in 6700PXH
295                          * specs, intel order number 302628-002, section
296                          * 2.15.2. Other chipsets (80332, ...) have the same
297                          * mapping and are handled here as well.
298                          */
299                         dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI IRQ %d -> rerouted to legacy "
300                                  "IRQ %d\n", entry->index,
301                                  (entry->index % 4) + 16);
302                         entry->index = (entry->index % 4) + 16;
303                         return 1;
304                 default:
305                         dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Cannot reroute IRQ %d to legacy "
306                                  "IRQ: unknown mapping\n", entry->index);
307                         return -1;
308                 }
309         }
310 }
311 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
312
313 static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin)
314 {
315         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry = NULL;
316         struct pci_dev *bridge;
317         u8 bridge_pin, orig_pin = pin;
318         int ret;
319
320         ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin, &entry);
321         if (!ret && entry) {
322 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
323                 acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(dev, entry);
324 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
325                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %s[%c] _PRT entry\n",
326                                   pci_name(dev), pin_name(pin)));
327                 return entry;
328         }
329
330         /*
331          * Attempt to derive an IRQ for this device from a parent bridge's
332          * PCI interrupt routing entry (eg. yenta bridge and add-in card bridge).
333          */
334         bridge = dev->bus->self;
335         while (bridge) {
336                 pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
337
338                 if ((bridge->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS) {
339                         /* PC card has the same IRQ as its cardbridge */
340                         bridge_pin = bridge->pin;
341                         if (!bridge_pin) {
342                                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
343                                                   "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
344                                                   pci_name(bridge)));
345                                 return NULL;
346                         }
347                         pin = bridge_pin;
348                 }
349
350                 ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin, &entry);
351                 if (!ret && entry) {
352                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
353                                          "Derived GSI for %s INT %c from %s\n",
354                                          pci_name(dev), pin_name(orig_pin),
355                                          pci_name(bridge)));
356                         return entry;
357                 }
358
359                 dev = bridge;
360                 bridge = dev->bus->self;
361         }
362
363         dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't derive routing for PCI INT %c\n",
364                  pin_name(orig_pin));
365         return NULL;
366 }
367
368 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EISA)
369 static int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
370 {
371         u32 dev_gsi;
372
373         /* Interrupt Line values above 0xF are forbidden */
374         if (dev->irq > 0 && (dev->irq <= 0xF) &&
375             acpi_isa_irq_available(dev->irq) &&
376             (acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(dev->irq, &dev_gsi) == 0)) {
377                 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI - using ISA IRQ %d\n",
378                          pin_name(dev->pin), dev->irq);
379                 acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, dev_gsi,
380                                   ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
381                                   ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
382                 return 0;
383         }
384         return -EINVAL;
385 }
386 #else
387 static inline int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
388 {
389         return -ENODEV;
390 }
391 #endif
392
393 int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
394 {
395         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
396         int gsi;
397         u8 pin;
398         int triggering = ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
399         int polarity = ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
400         char *link = NULL;
401         char link_desc[16];
402         int rc;
403
404         pin = dev->pin;
405         if (!pin) {
406                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
407                                   "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
408                                   pci_name(dev)));
409                 return 0;
410         }
411
412         if (pci_has_managed_irq(dev))
413                 return 0;
414
415         entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
416         if (!entry) {
417                 /*
418                  * IDE legacy mode controller IRQs are magic. Why do compat
419                  * extensions always make such a nasty mess.
420                  */
421                 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
422                                 (dev->class & 0x05) == 0)
423                         return 0;
424         }
425
426         if (entry) {
427                 if (entry->link)
428                         gsi = acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq(entry->link,
429                                                          entry->index,
430                                                          &triggering, &polarity,
431                                                          &link);
432                 else
433                         gsi = entry->index;
434         } else
435                 gsi = -1;
436
437         /*
438          * No IRQ known to the ACPI subsystem - maybe the BIOS / 
439          * driver reported one, then use it. Exit in any case.
440          */
441         if (gsi < 0) {
442                 if (acpi_isa_register_gsi(dev))
443                         dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
444                                  pin_name(pin));
445
446                 kfree(entry);
447                 return 0;
448         }
449
450         rc = acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, gsi, triggering, polarity);
451         if (rc < 0) {
452                 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: failed to register GSI\n",
453                          pin_name(pin));
454                 kfree(entry);
455                 return rc;
456         }
457         pci_set_managed_irq(dev, rc);
458
459         if (link)
460                 snprintf(link_desc, sizeof(link_desc), " -> Link[%s]", link);
461         else
462                 link_desc[0] = '\0';
463
464         dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c%s -> GSI %u (%s, %s) -> IRQ %d\n",
465                 pin_name(pin), link_desc, gsi,
466                 (triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) ? "level" : "edge",
467                 (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW) ? "low" : "high", dev->irq);
468
469         kfree(entry);
470         return 0;
471 }
472
473 void acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
474 {
475         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
476         int gsi;
477         u8 pin;
478
479         pin = dev->pin;
480         if (!pin || !pci_has_managed_irq(dev))
481                 return;
482
483         entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
484         if (!entry)
485                 return;
486
487         if (entry->link)
488                 gsi = acpi_pci_link_free_irq(entry->link);
489         else
490                 gsi = entry->index;
491
492         kfree(entry);
493
494         /*
495          * TBD: It might be worth clearing dev->irq by magic constant
496          * (e.g. PCI_UNDEFINED_IRQ).
497          */
498
499         dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c disabled\n", pin_name(pin));
500         if (gsi >= 0) {
501                 acpi_unregister_gsi(gsi);
502                 pci_reset_managed_irq(dev);
503         }
504 }