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1 /*
2  * linux/sound/pxa2xx-ac97.c -- AC97 support for the Intel PXA2xx chip.
3  *
4  * Author:      Nicolas Pitre
5  * Created:     Dec 02, 2004
6  * Copyright:   MontaVista Software Inc.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/wait.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20
21 #include <sound/driver.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
25 #include <sound/initval.h>
26
27 #include <asm/irq.h>
28 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
29 #include <asm/hardware.h>
30 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
31 #include <asm/arch/audio.h>
32
33 #include "pxa2xx-pcm.h"
34
35
36 static DECLARE_MUTEX(car_mutex);
37 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(gsr_wq);
38 static volatile long gsr_bits;
39
40 static unsigned short pxa2xx_ac97_read(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg)
41 {
42         unsigned short val = -1;
43         volatile u32 *reg_addr;
44
45         down(&car_mutex);
46         if (CAR & CAR_CAIP) {
47                 printk(KERN_CRIT"%s: CAR_CAIP already set\n", __FUNCTION__);
48                 goto out;
49         }
50
51         /* set up primary or secondary codec space */
52         reg_addr = (ac97->num & 1) ? &SAC_REG_BASE : &PAC_REG_BASE;
53         reg_addr += (reg >> 1);
54
55         /* start read access across the ac97 link */
56         gsr_bits = 0;
57         val = *reg_addr;
58         if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS)
59                 goto out;
60         wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, gsr_bits & GSR_SDONE, 1);
61         if (!gsr_bits & GSR_SDONE) {
62                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read error (ac97_reg=%d GSR=%#lx)\n",
63                                 __FUNCTION__, reg, gsr_bits);
64                 val = -1;
65                 goto out;
66         }
67
68         /* valid data now */
69         gsr_bits = 0;
70         val = *reg_addr;                        
71         /* but we've just started another cycle... */
72         wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, gsr_bits & GSR_SDONE, 1);
73
74 out:    up(&car_mutex);
75         return val;
76 }
77
78 static void pxa2xx_ac97_write(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
79 {
80         volatile u32 *reg_addr;
81
82         down(&car_mutex);
83
84         if (CAR & CAR_CAIP) {
85                 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: CAR_CAIP already set\n", __FUNCTION__);
86                 goto out;
87         }
88
89         /* set up primary or secondary codec space */
90         reg_addr = (ac97->num & 1) ? &SAC_REG_BASE : &PAC_REG_BASE;
91         reg_addr += (reg >> 1);
92         gsr_bits = 0;
93         *reg_addr = val;
94         wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, gsr_bits & GSR_CDONE, 1);
95         if (!gsr_bits & GSR_SDONE)
96                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write error (ac97_reg=%d GSR=%#lx)\n",
97                                 __FUNCTION__, reg, gsr_bits);
98
99 out:    up(&car_mutex);
100 }
101
102 static void pxa2xx_ac97_reset(ac97_t *ac97)
103 {
104         /* First, try cold reset */
105         GCR &=  GCR_COLD_RST;  /* clear everything but nCRST */
106         GCR &= ~GCR_COLD_RST;  /* then assert nCRST */
107
108         gsr_bits = 0;
109 #ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
110         /* PXA27x Developers Manual section 13.5.2.2.1 */
111         pxa_set_cken(1 << 31, 1);
112         udelay(5);
113         pxa_set_cken(1 << 31, 0);
114         GCR = GCR_COLD_RST;
115         udelay(50);
116 #else
117         GCR = GCR_COLD_RST;
118         GCR |= GCR_CDONE_IE|GCR_SDONE_IE;
119         wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, gsr_bits & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR), 1);
120 #endif
121
122         if (!((GSR | gsr_bits) & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR))) {
123                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cold reset timeout (GSR=%#lx)\n",
124                                  __FUNCTION__, gsr_bits);
125
126                 /* let's try warm reset */
127                 gsr_bits = 0;
128 #ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
129                 /* warm reset broken on Bulverde,
130                    so manually keep AC97 reset high */
131                 pxa_gpio_mode(113 | GPIO_OUT | GPIO_DFLT_HIGH); 
132                 udelay(10);
133                 GCR |= GCR_WARM_RST;
134                 pxa_gpio_mode(113 | GPIO_ALT_FN_2_OUT);
135                 udelay(500);
136 #else
137                 GCR |= GCR_WARM_RST|GCR_PRIRDY_IEN|GCR_SECRDY_IEN;
138                 wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, gsr_bits & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR), 1);
139 #endif                  
140
141                 if (!((GSR | gsr_bits) & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR)))
142                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: warm reset timeout (GSR=%#lx)\n",
143                                          __FUNCTION__, gsr_bits);
144         }
145
146         GCR &= ~(GCR_PRIRDY_IEN|GCR_SECRDY_IEN);
147         GCR |= GCR_SDONE_IE|GCR_CDONE_IE;
148 }
149
150 static irqreturn_t pxa2xx_ac97_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
151 {
152         long status;
153
154         status = GSR;
155         if (status) {
156                 GSR = status;
157                 gsr_bits |= status;
158                 wake_up(&gsr_wq);
159
160 #ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
161                 /* Although we don't use those we still need to clear them
162                    since they tend to spuriously trigger when MMC is used
163                    (hardware bug? go figure)... */
164                 MISR = MISR_EOC;
165                 PISR = PISR_EOC;
166                 MCSR = MCSR_EOC;
167 #endif
168
169                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
170         }
171
172         return IRQ_NONE;
173 }
174
175 static ac97_bus_ops_t pxa2xx_ac97_ops = {
176         .read   = pxa2xx_ac97_read,
177         .write  = pxa2xx_ac97_write,
178         .reset  = pxa2xx_ac97_reset,
179 };
180
181 static pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params_t pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_out = {
182         .name                   = "AC97 PCM out",
183         .dev_addr               = __PREG(PCDR),
184         .drcmr                  = &DRCMRTXPCDR,
185         .dcmd                   = DCMD_INCSRCADDR | DCMD_FLOWTRG |
186                                   DCMD_BURST32 | DCMD_WIDTH4,
187 };
188
189 static pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params_t pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_in = {
190         .name                   = "AC97 PCM in",
191         .dev_addr               = __PREG(PCDR),
192         .drcmr                  = &DRCMRRXPCDR,
193         .dcmd                   = DCMD_INCTRGADDR | DCMD_FLOWSRC |
194                                   DCMD_BURST32 | DCMD_WIDTH4,
195 };
196
197 static snd_pcm_t *pxa2xx_ac97_pcm;
198 static ac97_t *pxa2xx_ac97_ac97;
199
200 static int pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_startup(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
201 {
202         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
203         pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops;
204         int r;
205
206         runtime->hw.channels_min = 2;
207         runtime->hw.channels_max = 2;
208
209         r = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
210             AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC : AC97_RATES_ADC;
211         runtime->hw.rates = pxa2xx_ac97_ac97->rates[r];
212         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
213
214         platform_ops = substream->pcm->card->dev->platform_data;
215         if (platform_ops && platform_ops->startup)
216                 return platform_ops->startup(substream, platform_ops->priv);
217         else
218                 return 0;
219 }
220
221 static void pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_shutdown(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
222 {
223         pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops;
224
225         platform_ops = substream->pcm->card->dev->platform_data;
226         if (platform_ops && platform_ops->shutdown)
227                 platform_ops->shutdown(substream, platform_ops->priv);
228 }
229
230 static int pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
231 {
232         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
233         int reg = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
234                   AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE : AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE;
235         return snd_ac97_set_rate(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97, reg, runtime->rate);
236 }
237
238 static pxa2xx_pcm_client_t pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_client = {
239         .playback_params        = &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_out,
240         .capture_params         = &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_in,
241         .startup                = pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_startup,
242         .shutdown               = pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_shutdown,
243         .prepare                = pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_prepare,
244 };
245
246 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
247
248 static int pxa2xx_ac97_do_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
249 {
250         if (card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold) {
251                 pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops = card->dev->platform_data;
252                 snd_pcm_suspend_all(pxa2xx_ac97_pcm);
253                 snd_ac97_suspend(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97);
254                 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
255                 if (platform_ops && platform_ops->suspend)
256                         platform_ops->suspend(platform_ops->priv);
257                 GCR |= GCR_ACLINK_OFF;
258                 pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 0);
259         }
260
261         return 0;
262 }
263
264 static int pxa2xx_ac97_do_resume(snd_card_t *card)
265 {
266         if (card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0) {
267                 pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops = card->dev->platform_data;
268                 pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 1);
269                 if (platform_ops && platform_ops->resume)
270                         platform_ops->resume(platform_ops->priv);
271                 snd_ac97_resume(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97);
272                 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
273         }
274
275         return 0;
276 }
277
278 static int pxa2xx_ac97_suspend(struct device *_dev, pm_message_t state)
279 {
280         snd_card_t *card = dev_get_drvdata(_dev);
281         int ret = 0;
282
283         if (card)
284                 ret = pxa2xx_ac97_do_suspend(card, PMSG_SUSPEND);
285
286         return ret;
287 }
288
289 static int pxa2xx_ac97_resume(struct device *_dev)
290 {
291         snd_card_t *card = dev_get_drvdata(_dev);
292         int ret = 0;
293
294         if (card)
295                 ret = pxa2xx_ac97_do_resume(card);
296
297         return ret;
298 }
299
300 #else
301 #define pxa2xx_ac97_suspend     NULL
302 #define pxa2xx_ac97_resume      NULL
303 #endif
304
305 static int pxa2xx_ac97_probe(struct device *dev)
306 {
307         snd_card_t *card;
308         ac97_bus_t *ac97_bus;
309         ac97_template_t ac97_template;
310         int ret;
311
312         ret = -ENOMEM;
313         card = snd_card_new(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
314                             THIS_MODULE, 0);
315         if (!card)
316                 goto err;
317
318         card->dev = dev;
319         strncpy(card->driver, dev->driver->name, sizeof(card->driver));
320
321         ret = pxa2xx_pcm_new(card, &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_client, &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm);
322         if (ret)
323                 goto err;
324
325         ret = request_irq(IRQ_AC97, pxa2xx_ac97_irq, 0, "AC97", NULL);
326         if (ret < 0)
327                 goto err;
328
329         pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO31_SYNC_AC97_MD);
330         pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO30_SDATA_OUT_AC97_MD);
331         pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO28_BITCLK_AC97_MD);
332         pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO29_SDATA_IN_AC97_MD);
333 #ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
334         /* Use GPIO 113 as AC97 Reset on Bulverde */
335         pxa_gpio_mode(113 | GPIO_ALT_FN_2_OUT);
336 #endif
337         pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 1);
338
339         ret = snd_ac97_bus(card, 0, &pxa2xx_ac97_ops, NULL, &ac97_bus);
340         if (ret)
341                 goto err;
342         memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(ac97_template));
343         ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &pxa2xx_ac97_ac97);
344         if (ret)
345                 goto err;
346
347         snprintf(card->shortname, sizeof(card->shortname),
348                  "%s", snd_ac97_get_short_name(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97));
349         snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
350                  "%s (%s)", dev->driver->name, card->mixername);
351
352         snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, pxa2xx_ac97_do_suspend,
353                                  pxa2xx_ac97_do_resume, NULL);
354         ret = snd_card_register(card);
355         if (ret == 0) {
356                 dev_set_drvdata(dev, card);
357                 return 0;
358         }
359
360  err:
361         if (card)
362                 snd_card_free(card);
363         if (CKEN & CKEN2_AC97) {
364                 GCR |= GCR_ACLINK_OFF;
365                 free_irq(IRQ_AC97, NULL);
366                 pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 0);
367         }
368         return ret;
369 }
370
371 static int pxa2xx_ac97_remove(struct device *dev)
372 {
373         snd_card_t *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
374
375         if (card) {
376                 snd_card_free(card);
377                 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
378                 GCR |= GCR_ACLINK_OFF;
379                 free_irq(IRQ_AC97, NULL);
380                 pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 0);
381         }
382
383         return 0;
384 }
385
386 static struct device_driver pxa2xx_ac97_driver = {
387         .name           = "pxa2xx-ac97",
388         .bus            = &platform_bus_type,
389         .probe          = pxa2xx_ac97_probe,
390         .remove         = pxa2xx_ac97_remove,
391         .suspend        = pxa2xx_ac97_suspend,
392         .resume         = pxa2xx_ac97_resume,
393 };
394
395 static int __init pxa2xx_ac97_init(void)
396 {
397         return driver_register(&pxa2xx_ac97_driver);
398 }
399
400 static void __exit pxa2xx_ac97_exit(void)
401 {
402         driver_unregister(&pxa2xx_ac97_driver);
403 }
404
405 module_init(pxa2xx_ac97_init);
406 module_exit(pxa2xx_ac97_exit);
407
408 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
409 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AC97 driver for the Intel PXA2xx chip");
410 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");