arch/powerpc/cpu/ppc4xx/4xx_ibm_ddr2_autocalib.c

   1 /*
   2  * arch/powerpc/cpu/ppc4xx/4xx_ibm_ddr2_autocalib.c
   3  * This SPD SDRAM detection code supports AMCC PPC44x cpu's with a
   4  * DDR2 controller (non Denali Core). Those currently are:
   5  *
   6  * 405:         405EX
   7  * 440/460:     440SP/440SPe/460EX/460GT/460SX
   8  *
   9  * (C) Copyright 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  10  * Adam Graham  <agraham@amcc.com>
  11  *
  12  * (C) Copyright 2007-2008
  13  * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
  14  *
  15  * COPYRIGHT   AMCC   CORPORATION 2004
  16  *
  17  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  18  * project.
  19  *
  20  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  21  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  22  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  23  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  24  *
  25  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  26  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  27  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  28  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  29  *
  30  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  31  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  32  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  33  * MA 02111-1307 USA
  34  *
  35  */
  36
  37 /* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
  38 #undef DEBUG
  39
  40 #include <common.h>
  41 #include <ppc4xx.h>
  42 #include <asm/io.h>
  43 #include <asm/processor.h>
  44
  45 #include "ecc.h"
  46
  47 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC4xx_DDR_AUTOCALIBRATION)
  48
  49 /*
  50  * Only compile the DDR auto-calibration code for NOR boot and
  51  * not for NAND boot (NAND SPL and NAND U-Boot - NUB)
  52  */
  53 #if !defined(CONFIG_NAND_U_BOOT) && !defined(CONFIG_NAND_SPL)
  54
  55 #define MAXBXCF                 4
  56 #define SDRAM_RXBAS_SHIFT_1M    20
  57
  58 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_DECREMENT_PATTERNS)
  59 #define NUMMEMTESTS             24
  60 #else
  61 #define NUMMEMTESTS             8
  62 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DECREMENT_PATTERNS */
  63 #define NUMLOOPS                1       /* configure as you deem approporiate */
  64 #define NUMMEMWORDS             16
  65
  66 #define SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_VAL(n)  SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_DECODE(ddr_rdss_opt(n))
  67
  68 /* Private Structure Definitions */
  69
  70 struct autocal_regs {
  71         u32 rffd;
  72         u32 rqfd;
  73 };
  74
  75 struct ddrautocal {
  76         u32 rffd;
  77         u32 rffd_min;
  78         u32 rffd_max;
  79         u32 rffd_size;
  80         u32 rqfd;
  81         u32 rqfd_size;
  82         u32 rdcc;
  83         u32 flags;
  84 };
  85
  86 struct sdram_timing_clks {
  87         u32 wrdtr;
  88         u32 clktr;
  89         u32 rdcc;
  90         u32 flags;
  91 };
  92
  93 struct autocal_clks {
  94         struct sdram_timing_clks clocks;
  95         struct ddrautocal        autocal;
  96 };
  97
  98 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  99  * Prototypes
 100  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 101 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC4xx_DDR_METHOD_A)
 102 static u32 DQS_calibration_methodA(struct ddrautocal *);
 103 static u32 program_DQS_calibration_methodA(struct ddrautocal *);
 104 #else
 105 static u32 DQS_calibration_methodB(struct ddrautocal *);
 106 static u32 program_DQS_calibration_methodB(struct ddrautocal *);
 107 #endif
 108 static int short_mem_test(u32 *);
 109
 110 /*
 111  * To provide an interface for board specific config values in this common
 112  * DDR setup code, we implement he "weak" default functions here. They return
 113  * the default value back to the caller.
 114  *
 115  * Please see include/configs/yucca.h for an example fora board specific
 116  * implementation.
 117  */
 118
 119 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM)
 120 u32 __ddr_wrdtr(u32 default_val)
 121 {
 122         return default_val;
 123 }
 124 u32 ddr_wrdtr(u32) __attribute__((weak, alias("__ddr_wrdtr")));
 125
 126 u32 __ddr_clktr(u32 default_val)
 127 {
 128         return default_val;
 129 }
 130 u32 ddr_clktr(u32) __attribute__((weak, alias("__ddr_clktr")));
 131
 132 /*
 133  * Board-specific Platform code can reimplement spd_ddr_init_hang () if needed
 134  */
 135 void __spd_ddr_init_hang(void)
 136 {
 137         hang();
 138 }
 139 void
 140 spd_ddr_init_hang(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__spd_ddr_init_hang")));
 141 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM) */
 142
 143 struct sdram_timing *__ddr_scan_option(struct sdram_timing *default_val)
 144 {
 145         return default_val;
 146 }
 147 struct sdram_timing *ddr_scan_option(struct sdram_timing *)
 148         __attribute__((weak, alias("__ddr_scan_option")));
 149
 150 u32 __ddr_rdss_opt(u32 default_val)
 151 {
 152         return default_val;
 153 }
 154 u32 ddr_rdss_opt(ulong) __attribute__((weak, alias("__ddr_rdss_opt")));
 155
 156
 157 static u32 *get_membase(int bxcr_num)
 158 {
 159         ulong bxcf;
 160         u32 *membase;
 161
 162 #if defined(SDRAM_R0BAS)
 163         /* BAS from Memory Queue rank reg. */
 164         membase =
 165             (u32 *)(SDRAM_RXBAS_SDBA_DECODE(mfdcr_any(SDRAM_R0BAS+bxcr_num)));
 166         bxcf = 0;       /* just to satisfy the compiler */
 167 #else
 168         /* BAS from SDRAM_MBxCF mem rank reg. */
 169         mfsdram(SDRAM_MB0CF + (bxcr_num<<2), bxcf);
 170         membase = (u32 *)((bxcf & 0xfff80000) << 3);
 171 #endif
 172
 173         return membase;
 174 }
 175
 176 static inline void ecc_clear_status_reg(void)
 177 {
 178         mtsdram(SDRAM_ECCES, 0xffffffff);
 179 #if defined(SDRAM_R0BAS)
 180         mtdcr(SDRAM_ERRSTATLL, 0xffffffff);
 181 #endif
 182 }
 183
 184 /*
 185  * Reset and relock memory DLL after SDRAM_CLKTR change
 186  */
 187 static inline void relock_memory_DLL(void)
 188 {
 189         u32 reg;
 190
 191         mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, SDRAM_MCOPT2_IPTR_EXECUTE);
 192
 193         do {
 194                 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, reg);
 195         } while (!(reg & SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_COMP));
 196
 197         mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, reg);
 198         mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, reg | SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_ENABLE);
 199 }
 200
 201 static int ecc_check_status_reg(void)
 202 {
 203         u32 ecc_status;
 204
 205         /*
 206          * Compare suceeded, now check
 207          * if got ecc error. If got an
 208          * ecc error, then don't count
 209          * this as a passing value
 210          */
 211         mfsdram(SDRAM_ECCES, ecc_status);
 212         if (ecc_status != 0x00000000) {
 213                 /* clear on error */
 214                 ecc_clear_status_reg();
 215                 /* ecc check failure */
 216                 return 0;
 217         }
 218         ecc_clear_status_reg();
 219         sync();
 220
 221         return 1;
 222 }
 223
 224 /* return 1 if passes, 0 if fail */
 225 static int short_mem_test(u32 *base_address)
 226 {
 227         int i, j, l;
 228         u32 ecc_mode = 0;
 229
 230         ulong test[NUMMEMTESTS][NUMMEMWORDS] = {
 231         /* 0 */ {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
 232                  0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
 233                  0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
 234                  0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF},
 235         /* 1 */ {0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
 236                  0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
 237                  0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
 238                  0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000},
 239         /* 2 */ {0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555,
 240                  0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555,
 241                  0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555,
 242                  0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555},
 243         /* 3 */ {0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA,
 244                  0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA,
 245                  0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA,
 246                  0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA},
 247         /* 4 */ {0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A,
 248                  0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A,
 249                  0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A,
 250                  0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A},
 251         /* 5 */ {0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5,
 252                  0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5,
 253                  0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5,
 254                  0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5},
 255         /* 6 */ {0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA,
 256                  0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA,
 257                  0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA,
 258                  0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA},
 259         /* 7 */ {0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55,
 260                  0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55,
 261                  0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55,
 262                  0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55},
 263
 264 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_DECREMENT_PATTERNS)
 265         /* 8 */ {0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff,
 266                  0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff,
 267                  0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff,
 268                  0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff},
 269         /* 9 */ {0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe,
 270                  0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe,
 271                  0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe,
 272                  0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe, 0xfffefffe},
 273         /* 10 */{0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdffff, 0xfffdfffd,
 274                  0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdffff, 0xfffdfffd,
 275                  0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdffff, 0xfffdfffd,
 276                  0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdfffd, 0xfffdffff, 0xfffdfffd},
 277         /* 11 */{0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc,
 278                  0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc,
 279                  0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc,
 280                  0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc, 0xfffcfffc},
 281         /* 12 */{0xfffbfffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb,
 282                  0xfffbfffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb,
 283                  0xfffbfffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb,
 284                  0xfffbfffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb, 0xfffffffb},
 285         /* 13 */{0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa, 0xfffffffa, 0xfffafffa,
 286                  0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa,
 287                  0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa,
 288                  0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa, 0xfffafffa},
 289         /* 14 */{0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9,
 290                  0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9,
 291                  0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9,
 292                  0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9, 0xfff9fff9},
 293         /* 15 */{0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8,
 294                  0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8,
 295                  0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8,
 296                  0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8, 0xfff8fff8},
 297         /* 16 */{0xfff7fff7, 0xfff7ffff, 0xfff7fff7, 0xfff7fff7,
 298                  0xfff7fff7, 0xfff7ffff, 0xfff7fff7, 0xfff7fff7,
 299                  0xfff7fff7, 0xfff7ffff, 0xfff7fff7, 0xfff7fff7,
 300                  0xfff7ffff, 0xfff7ffff, 0xfff7fff7, 0xfff7fff7},
 301         /* 17 */{0xfff6fff5, 0xfff6ffff, 0xfff6fff6, 0xfff6fff7,
 302                  0xfff6fff5, 0xfff6ffff, 0xfff6fff6, 0xfff6fff7,
 303                  0xfff6fff5, 0xfff6ffff, 0xfff6fff6, 0xfff6fff7,
 304                  0xfff6fff5, 0xfff6ffff, 0xfff6fff6, 0xfff6fff7},
 305         /* 18 */{0xfff5fff4, 0xfff5ffff, 0xfff5fff5, 0xfff5fff5,
 306                  0xfff5fff4, 0xfff5ffff, 0xfff5fff5, 0xfff5fff5,
 307                  0xfff5fff4, 0xfff5ffff, 0xfff5fff5, 0xfff5fff5,
 308                  0xfff5fff4, 0xfff5ffff, 0xfff5fff5, 0xfff5fff5},
 309         /* 19 */{0xfff4fff3, 0xfff4ffff, 0xfff4fff4, 0xfff4fff4,
 310                  0xfff4fff3, 0xfff4ffff, 0xfff4fff4, 0xfff4fff4,
 311                  0xfff4fff3, 0xfff4ffff, 0xfff4fff4, 0xfff4fff4,
 312                  0xfff4fff3, 0xfff4ffff, 0xfff4fff4, 0xfff4fff4},
 313         /* 20 */{0xfff3fff2, 0xfff3ffff, 0xfff3fff3, 0xfff3fff3,
 314                  0xfff3fff2, 0xfff3ffff, 0xfff3fff3, 0xfff3fff3,
 315                  0xfff3fff2, 0xfff3ffff, 0xfff3fff3, 0xfff3fff3,
 316                  0xfff3fff2, 0xfff3ffff, 0xfff3fff3, 0xfff3fff3},
 317         /* 21 */{0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2fff2, 0xfff2fff2,
 318                  0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2fff2, 0xfff2fff2,
 319                  0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2fff2, 0xfff2fff2,
 320                  0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2ffff, 0xfff2fff2, 0xfff2fff2},
 321         /* 22 */{0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1fff1, 0xfff1fff1,
 322                  0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1fff1, 0xfff1fff1,
 323                  0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1fff1, 0xfff1fff1,
 324                  0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1ffff, 0xfff1fff1, 0xfff1fff1},
 325         /* 23 */{0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0,
 326                  0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0,
 327                  0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0,
 328                  0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fffe, 0xfff0fff0, 0xfff0fff0},
 329 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DECREMENT_PATTERNS */
 330                                                                  };
 331
 332         mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, ecc_mode);
 333         if ((ecc_mode & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP) ==
 334                                                 SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP) {
 335                 ecc_clear_status_reg();
 336                 sync();
 337                 ecc_mode = 1;
 338         } else {
 339                 ecc_mode = 0;
 340         }
 341
 342         /*
 343          * Run the short memory test.
 344          */
 345         for (i = 0; i < NUMMEMTESTS; i++) {
 346                 for (j = 0; j < NUMMEMWORDS; j++) {
 347                         base_address[j] = test[i][j];
 348                         ppcDcbf((ulong)&(base_address[j]));
 349                 }
 350                 sync();
 351                 iobarrier_rw();
 352                 for (l = 0; l < NUMLOOPS; l++) {
 353                         for (j = 0; j < NUMMEMWORDS; j++) {
 354                                 if (base_address[j] != test[i][j]) {
 355                                         ppcDcbf((u32)&(base_address[j]));
 356                                         return 0;
 357                                 } else {
 358                                         if (ecc_mode) {
 359                                                 if (!ecc_check_status_reg())
 360                                                         return 0;
 361                                         }
 362                                 }
 363                                 ppcDcbf((u32)&(base_address[j]));
 364                         } /* for (j = 0; j < NUMMEMWORDS; j++) */
 365                         sync();
 366                         iobarrier_rw();
 367                 } /* for (l=0; l<NUMLOOPS; l++) */
 368         }
 369
 370         return 1;
 371 }
 372
 373 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC4xx_DDR_METHOD_A)
 374 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 375 | program_DQS_calibration_methodA.
 376 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 377 static u32 program_DQS_calibration_methodA(struct ddrautocal *ddrcal)
 378 {
 379         u32 pass_result = 0;
 380
 381 #ifdef DEBUG
 382         ulong temp;
 383
 384         mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, temp);
 385         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RDCC=0x%08x\n", __func__, temp);
 386 #endif
 387
 388         pass_result = DQS_calibration_methodA(ddrcal);
 389
 390         return pass_result;
 391 }
 392
 393 /*
 394  * DQS_calibration_methodA()
 395  *
 396  * Autocalibration Method A
 397  *
 398  *  ARRAY [Entire DQS Range] DQS_Valid_Window ;    initialized to all zeros
 399  *  ARRAY [Entire FDBK Range] FDBK_Valid_Window;   initialized to all zeros
 400  *  MEMWRITE(addr, expected_data);
 401  *  for (i = 0; i < Entire DQS Range; i++) {       RQDC.RQFD
 402  *      for (j = 0; j < Entire FDBK Range; j++) {  RFDC.RFFD
 403  *         MEMREAD(addr, actual_data);
 404  *         if (actual_data == expected_data) {
 405  *             DQS_Valid_Window[i] = 1;            RQDC.RQFD
 406  *             FDBK_Valid_Window[i][j] = 1;        RFDC.RFFD
 407  *         }
 408  *      }
 409  *  }
 410  */
 411 static u32 DQS_calibration_methodA(struct ddrautocal *cal)
 412 {
 413         ulong rfdc_reg;
 414         ulong rffd;
 415
 416         ulong rqdc_reg;
 417         ulong rqfd;
 418
 419         u32 *membase;
 420         ulong bxcf;
 421         int rqfd_average;
 422         int bxcr_num;
 423         int rffd_average;
 424         int pass;
 425         u32 passed = 0;
 426
 427         int in_window;
 428         struct autocal_regs curr_win_min;
 429         struct autocal_regs curr_win_max;
 430         struct autocal_regs best_win_min;
 431         struct autocal_regs best_win_max;
 432         struct autocal_regs loop_win_min;
 433         struct autocal_regs loop_win_max;
 434
 435 #ifdef DEBUG
 436         ulong temp;
 437 #endif
 438         ulong rdcc;
 439
 440         char slash[] = "\\|/-\\|/-";
 441         int loopi = 0;
 442
 443         /* start */
 444         in_window = 0;
 445
 446         memset(&curr_win_min, 0, sizeof(curr_win_min));
 447         memset(&curr_win_max, 0, sizeof(curr_win_max));
 448         memset(&best_win_min, 0, sizeof(best_win_min));
 449         memset(&best_win_max, 0, sizeof(best_win_max));
 450         memset(&loop_win_min, 0, sizeof(loop_win_min));
 451         memset(&loop_win_max, 0, sizeof(loop_win_max));
 452
 453         rdcc = 0;
 454
 455         /*
 456          * Program RDCC register
 457          * Read sample cycle auto-update enable
 458          */
 459         mtsdram(SDRAM_RDCC,
 460                 ddr_rdss_opt(SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_T2) | SDRAM_RDCC_RSAE_ENABLE);
 461
 462 #ifdef DEBUG
 463         mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, temp);
 464         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RDCC=0x%x\n", __func__, temp);
 465         mfsdram(SDRAM_RTSR, temp);
 466         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RTSR=0x%x\n", __func__, temp);
 467         mfsdram(SDRAM_FCSR, temp);
 468         debug("<%s>SDRAM_FCSR=0x%x\n", __func__, temp);
 469 #endif
 470
 471         /*
 472          * Program RQDC register
 473          * Internal DQS delay mechanism enable
 474          */
 475         mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC,
 476                 SDRAM_RQDC_RQDE_ENABLE | SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(0x00));
 477
 478 #ifdef DEBUG
 479         mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, temp);
 480         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RQDC=0x%x\n", __func__, temp);
 481 #endif
 482
 483         /*
 484          * Program RFDC register
 485          * Set Feedback Fractional Oversample
 486          * Auto-detect read sample cycle enable
 487          */
 488         mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, SDRAM_RFDC_ARSE_ENABLE |
 489                 SDRAM_RFDC_RFOS_ENCODE(0) | SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(0));
 490
 491 #ifdef DEBUG
 492         mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, temp);
 493         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RFDC=0x%x\n", __func__, temp);
 494 #endif
 495
 496         putc(' ');
 497         for (rqfd = 0; rqfd <= SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX; rqfd++) {
 498
 499                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg);
 500                 rqdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK);
 501                 mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg | SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(rqfd));
 502
 503                 putc('\b');
 504                 putc(slash[loopi++ % 8]);
 505
 506                 curr_win_min.rffd = 0;
 507                 curr_win_max.rffd = 0;
 508                 in_window = 0;
 509
 510                 for (rffd = 0, pass = 0; rffd <= SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX; rffd++) {
 511                         mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg);
 512                         rfdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MASK);
 513                         mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC,
 514                                     rfdc_reg | SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(rffd));
 515
 516                         for (bxcr_num = 0; bxcr_num < MAXBXCF; bxcr_num++) {
 517                                 mfsdram(SDRAM_MB0CF + (bxcr_num<<2), bxcf);
 518
 519                                 /* Banks enabled */
 520                                 if (bxcf & SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_MASK) {
 521                                         /* Bank is enabled */
 522                                         membase = get_membase(bxcr_num);
 523                                         pass = short_mem_test(membase);
 524                                 } /* if bank enabled */
 525                         } /* for bxcr_num */
 526
 527                         /* If this value passed update RFFD windows */
 528                         if (pass && !in_window) { /* at the start of window */
 529                                 in_window = 1;
 530                                 curr_win_min.rffd = curr_win_max.rffd = rffd;
 531                                 curr_win_min.rqfd = curr_win_max.rqfd = rqfd;
 532                                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, rdcc); /*record this value*/
 533                         } else if (!pass && in_window) { /* at end of window */
 534                                 in_window = 0;
 535                         } else if (pass && in_window) { /* within the window */
 536                                 curr_win_max.rffd = rffd;
 537                                 curr_win_max.rqfd = rqfd;
 538                         }
 539                         /* else if (!pass && !in_window)
 540                                 skip - no pass, not currently in a window */
 541
 542                         if (in_window) {
 543                                 if ((curr_win_max.rffd - curr_win_min.rffd) >
 544                                     (best_win_max.rffd - best_win_min.rffd)) {
 545                                         best_win_min.rffd = curr_win_min.rffd;
 546                                         best_win_max.rffd = curr_win_max.rffd;
 547
 548                                         best_win_min.rqfd = curr_win_min.rqfd;
 549                                         best_win_max.rqfd = curr_win_max.rqfd;
 550                                         cal->rdcc         = rdcc;
 551                                 }
 552                                 passed = 1;
 553                         }
 554                 } /* RFDC.RFFD */
 555
 556                 /*
 557                  * save-off the best window results of the RFDC.RFFD
 558                  * for this RQDC.RQFD setting
 559                  */
 560                 /*
 561                  * if (just ended RFDC.RFDC loop pass window) >
 562                  *      (prior RFDC.RFFD loop pass window)
 563                  */
 564                 if ((best_win_max.rffd - best_win_min.rffd) >
 565                     (loop_win_max.rffd - loop_win_min.rffd)) {
 566                         loop_win_min.rffd = best_win_min.rffd;
 567                         loop_win_max.rffd = best_win_max.rffd;
 568                         loop_win_min.rqfd = rqfd;
 569                         loop_win_max.rqfd = rqfd;
 570                         debug("RQFD.min 0x%08x, RQFD.max 0x%08x, "
 571                               "RFFD.min 0x%08x, RFFD.max 0x%08x\n",
 572                                         loop_win_min.rqfd, loop_win_max.rqfd,
 573                                         loop_win_min.rffd, loop_win_max.rffd);
 574                 }
 575         } /* RQDC.RQFD */
 576
 577         putc('\b');
 578
 579         debug("\n");
 580
 581         if ((loop_win_min.rffd == 0) && (loop_win_max.rffd == 0) &&
 582             (best_win_min.rffd == 0) && (best_win_max.rffd == 0) &&
 583             (best_win_min.rqfd == 0) && (best_win_max.rqfd == 0)) {
 584                 passed = 0;
 585         }
 586
 587         /*
 588          * Need to program RQDC before RFDC.
 589          */
 590         debug("<%s> RQFD Min: 0x%x\n", __func__, loop_win_min.rqfd);
 591         debug("<%s> RQFD Max: 0x%x\n", __func__, loop_win_max.rqfd);
 592         rqfd_average = loop_win_max.rqfd;
 593
 594         if (rqfd_average < 0)
 595                 rqfd_average = 0;
 596
 597         if (rqfd_average > SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX)
 598                 rqfd_average = SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX;
 599
 600         debug("<%s> RFFD average: 0x%08x\n", __func__, rqfd_average);
 601         mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, (rqdc_reg & ~SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK) |
 602                                 SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(rqfd_average));
 603
 604         debug("<%s> RFFD Min: 0x%08x\n", __func__, loop_win_min.rffd);
 605         debug("<%s> RFFD Max: 0x%08x\n", __func__, loop_win_max.rffd);
 606         rffd_average = ((loop_win_min.rffd + loop_win_max.rffd) / 2);
 607
 608         if (rffd_average < 0)
 609                 rffd_average = 0;
 610
 611         if (rffd_average > SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX)
 612                 rffd_average = SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX;
 613
 614         debug("<%s> RFFD average: 0x%08x\n", __func__, rffd_average);
 615         mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg | SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(rffd_average));
 616
 617         /* if something passed, then return the size of the largest window */
 618         if (passed != 0) {
 619                 passed          = loop_win_max.rffd - loop_win_min.rffd;
 620                 cal->rqfd       = rqfd_average;
 621                 cal->rffd       = rffd_average;
 622                 cal->rffd_min   = loop_win_min.rffd;
 623                 cal->rffd_max   = loop_win_max.rffd;
 624         }
 625
 626         return (u32)passed;
 627 }
 628
 629 #else   /* !defined(CONFIG_PPC4xx_DDR_METHOD_A) */
 630
 631 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 632 | program_DQS_calibration_methodB.
 633 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 634 static u32 program_DQS_calibration_methodB(struct ddrautocal *ddrcal)
 635 {
 636         u32 pass_result = 0;
 637
 638 #ifdef DEBUG
 639         ulong temp;
 640 #endif
 641
 642         /*
 643          * Program RDCC register
 644          * Read sample cycle auto-update enable
 645          */
 646         mtsdram(SDRAM_RDCC,
 647                 ddr_rdss_opt(SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_T2) | SDRAM_RDCC_RSAE_ENABLE);
 648
 649 #ifdef DEBUG
 650         mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, temp);
 651         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RDCC=0x%08x\n", __func__, temp);
 652 #endif
 653
 654         /*
 655          * Program RQDC register
 656          * Internal DQS delay mechanism enable
 657          */
 658         mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC,
 659 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_RQDC_START_VAL)
 660                         SDRAM_RQDC_RQDE_ENABLE |
 661                             SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(CONFIG_DDR_RQDC_START_VAL));
 662 #else
 663                         SDRAM_RQDC_RQDE_ENABLE | SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(0x38));
 664 #endif
 665
 666 #ifdef DEBUG
 667         mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, temp);
 668         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RQDC=0x%08x\n", __func__, temp);
 669 #endif
 670
 671         /*
 672          * Program RFDC register
 673          * Set Feedback Fractional Oversample
 674          * Auto-detect read sample cycle enable
 675          */
 676         mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC,     SDRAM_RFDC_ARSE_ENABLE |
 677                                 SDRAM_RFDC_RFOS_ENCODE(0) |
 678                                 SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(0));
 679
 680 #ifdef DEBUG
 681         mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, temp);
 682         debug("<%s>SDRAM_RFDC=0x%08x\n", __func__, temp);
 683 #endif
 684
 685         pass_result = DQS_calibration_methodB(ddrcal);
 686
 687         return pass_result;
 688 }
 689
 690 /*
 691  * DQS_calibration_methodB()
 692  *
 693  * Autocalibration Method B
 694  *
 695  * ARRAY [Entire DQS Range] DQS_Valid_Window ;       initialized to all zeros
 696  * ARRAY [Entire Feedback Range] FDBK_Valid_Window;  initialized to all zeros
 697  * MEMWRITE(addr, expected_data);
 698  * Initialialize the DQS delay to 80 degrees (MCIF0_RRQDC[RQFD]=0x38).
 699  *
 700  *  for (j = 0; j < Entire Feedback Range; j++) {
 701  *      MEMREAD(addr, actual_data);
 702  *       if (actual_data == expected_data) {
 703  *           FDBK_Valid_Window[j] = 1;
 704  *       }
 705  * }
 706  *
 707  * Set MCIF0_RFDC[RFFD] to the middle of the FDBK_Valid_Window.
 708  *
 709  * for (i = 0; i < Entire DQS Range; i++) {
 710  *     MEMREAD(addr, actual_data);
 711  *     if (actual_data == expected_data) {
 712  *         DQS_Valid_Window[i] = 1;
 713  *      }
 714  * }
 715  *
 716  * Set MCIF0_RRQDC[RQFD] to the middle of the DQS_Valid_Window.
 717  */
 718 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 719 | DQS_calibration_methodB.
 720 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 721 static u32 DQS_calibration_methodB(struct ddrautocal *cal)
 722 {
 723         ulong rfdc_reg;
 724         ulong rffd;
 725
 726         ulong rqdc_reg;
 727         ulong rqfd;
 728
 729         ulong rdcc;
 730
 731         u32 *membase;
 732         ulong bxcf;
 733         int rqfd_average;
 734         int bxcr_num;
 735         int rffd_average;
 736         int pass;
 737         uint passed = 0;
 738
 739         int in_window;
 740         u32 curr_win_min, curr_win_max;
 741         u32 best_win_min, best_win_max;
 742         u32 size = 0;
 743
 744         /*------------------------------------------------------------------
 745          | Test to determine the best read clock delay tuning bits.
 746          |
 747          | Before the DDR controller can be used, the read clock delay needs to
 748          | be set.  This is SDRAM_RQDC[RQFD] and SDRAM_RFDC[RFFD].
 749          | This value cannot be hardcoded into the program because it changes
 750          | depending on the board's setup and environment.
 751          | To do this, all delay values are tested to see if they
 752          | work or not.  By doing this, you get groups of fails with groups of
 753          | passing values.  The idea is to find the start and end of a passing
 754          | window and take the center of it to use as the read clock delay.
 755          |
 756          | A failure has to be seen first so that when we hit a pass, we know
 757          | that it is truely the start of the window.  If we get passing values
 758          | to start off with, we don't know if we are at the start of the window
 759          |
 760          | The code assumes that a failure will always be found.
 761          | If a failure is not found, there is no easy way to get the middle
 762          | of the passing window.  I guess we can pretty much pick any value
 763          | but some values will be better than others.  Since the lowest speed
 764          | we can clock the DDR interface at is 200 MHz (2x 100 MHz PLB speed),
 765          | from experimentation it is safe to say you will always have a failure
 766          +-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 767
 768         debug("\n\n");
 769
 770 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED)
 771         mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED);
 772         size = 512;
 773         rffd_average = CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED & SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MASK;
 774         mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, rdcc);      /* record this value */
 775         cal->rdcc = rdcc;
 776 #else /* CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED */
 777         in_window = 0;
 778         rdcc = 0;
 779
 780         curr_win_min = curr_win_max = 0;
 781         best_win_min = best_win_max = 0;
 782         for (rffd = 0; rffd <= SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX; rffd++) {
 783                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg);
 784                 rfdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MASK);
 785                 mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg | SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(rffd));
 786
 787                 pass = 1;
 788                 for (bxcr_num = 0; bxcr_num < MAXBXCF; bxcr_num++) {
 789                         mfsdram(SDRAM_MB0CF + (bxcr_num<<2), bxcf);
 790
 791                         /* Banks enabled */
 792                         if (bxcf & SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_MASK) {
 793                                 /* Bank is enabled */
 794                                 membase = get_membase(bxcr_num);
 795                                 pass &= short_mem_test(membase);
 796                         } /* if bank enabled */
 797                 } /* for bxcf_num */
 798
 799                 /* If this value passed */
 800                 if (pass && !in_window) {       /* start of passing window */
 801                         in_window = 1;
 802                         curr_win_min = curr_win_max = rffd;
 803                         mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, rdcc);      /* record this value */
 804                 } else if (!pass && in_window) {        /* end passing window */
 805                         in_window = 0;
 806                 } else if (pass && in_window) { /* within the passing window */
 807                         curr_win_max = rffd;
 808                 }
 809
 810                 if (in_window) {
 811                         if ((curr_win_max - curr_win_min) >
 812                             (best_win_max - best_win_min)) {
 813                                 best_win_min = curr_win_min;
 814                                 best_win_max = curr_win_max;
 815                                 cal->rdcc    = rdcc;
 816                         }
 817                         passed = 1;
 818                 }
 819         } /* for rffd */
 820
 821         if ((best_win_min == 0) && (best_win_max == 0))
 822                 passed = 0;
 823         else
 824                 size = best_win_max - best_win_min;
 825
 826         debug("RFFD Min: 0x%x\n", best_win_min);
 827         debug("RFFD Max: 0x%x\n", best_win_max);
 828         rffd_average = ((best_win_min + best_win_max) / 2);
 829
 830         cal->rffd_min = best_win_min;
 831         cal->rffd_max = best_win_max;
 832
 833         if (rffd_average < 0)
 834                 rffd_average = 0;
 835
 836         if (rffd_average > SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX)
 837                 rffd_average = SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX;
 838
 839         mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg | SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(rffd_average));
 840 #endif /* CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED */
 841
 842         rffd = rffd_average;
 843         in_window = 0;
 844
 845         curr_win_min = curr_win_max = 0;
 846         best_win_min = best_win_max = 0;
 847         for (rqfd = 0; rqfd <= SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX; rqfd++) {
 848                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg);
 849                 rqdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK);
 850                 mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg | SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(rqfd));
 851
 852                 pass = 1;
 853                 for (bxcr_num = 0; bxcr_num < MAXBXCF; bxcr_num++) {
 854
 855                         mfsdram(SDRAM_MB0CF + (bxcr_num<<2), bxcf);
 856
 857                         /* Banks enabled */
 858                         if (bxcf & SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_MASK) {
 859                                 /* Bank is enabled */
 860                                 membase = get_membase(bxcr_num);
 861                                 pass &= short_mem_test(membase);
 862                         } /* if bank enabled */
 863                 } /* for bxcf_num */
 864
 865                 /* If this value passed */
 866                 if (pass && !in_window) {
 867                         in_window = 1;
 868                         curr_win_min = curr_win_max = rqfd;
 869                 } else if (!pass && in_window) {
 870                         in_window = 0;
 871                 } else if (pass && in_window) {
 872                         curr_win_max = rqfd;
 873                 }
 874
 875                 if (in_window) {
 876                         if ((curr_win_max - curr_win_min) >
 877                             (best_win_max - best_win_min)) {
 878                                 best_win_min = curr_win_min;
 879                                 best_win_max = curr_win_max;
 880                         }
 881                         passed = 1;
 882                 }
 883         } /* for rqfd */
 884
 885         if ((best_win_min == 0) && (best_win_max == 0))
 886                 passed = 0;
 887
 888         debug("RQFD Min: 0x%x\n", best_win_min);
 889         debug("RQFD Max: 0x%x\n", best_win_max);
 890         rqfd_average = ((best_win_min + best_win_max) / 2);
 891
 892         if (rqfd_average < 0)
 893                 rqfd_average = 0;
 894
 895         if (rqfd_average > SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX)
 896                 rqfd_average = SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX;
 897
 898         mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, (rqdc_reg & ~SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK) |
 899                                         SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(rqfd_average));
 900
 901         mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg);
 902         mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg);
 903
 904         /*
 905          * Need to program RQDC before RFDC. The value is read above.
 906          * That is the reason why auto cal not work.
 907          * See, comments below.
 908          */
 909         mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg);
 910         mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg);
 911
 912         debug("RQDC: 0x%08X\n", rqdc_reg);
 913         debug("RFDC: 0x%08X\n", rfdc_reg);
 914
 915         /* if something passed, then return the size of the largest window */
 916         if (passed != 0) {
 917                 passed          = size;
 918                 cal->rqfd       = rqfd_average;
 919                 cal->rffd       = rffd_average;
 920         }
 921
 922         return (uint)passed;
 923 }
 924 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC4xx_DDR_METHOD_A) */
 925
 926 /*
 927  * Default table for DDR auto-calibration of all
 928  * possible WRDTR and CLKTR values.
 929  * Table format is:
 930  *       {SDRAM_WRDTR.[WDTR], SDRAM_CLKTR.[CKTR]}
 931  *
 932  * Table is terminated with {-1, -1} value pair.
 933  *
 934  * Board vendors can specify their own board specific subset of
 935  * known working {SDRAM_WRDTR.[WDTR], SDRAM_CLKTR.[CKTR]} value
 936  * pairs via a board defined ddr_scan_option() function.
 937  */
 938 static struct sdram_timing full_scan_options[] = {
 939         {0, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 3},
 940         {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {1, 2}, {1, 3},
 941         {2, 0}, {2, 1}, {2, 2}, {2, 3},
 942         {3, 0}, {3, 1}, {3, 2}, {3, 3},
 943         {4, 0}, {4, 1}, {4, 2}, {4, 3},
 944         {5, 0}, {5, 1}, {5, 2}, {5, 3},
 945         {6, 0}, {6, 1}, {6, 2}, {6, 3},
 946         {-1, -1}
 947 };
 948
 949 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 950 | DQS_calibration.
 951 +----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 952 u32 DQS_autocalibration(void)
 953 {
 954         u32 wdtr;
 955         u32 clkp;
 956         u32 result = 0;
 957         u32 best_result = 0;
 958         u32 best_rdcc;
 959         struct ddrautocal ddrcal;
 960         struct autocal_clks tcal;
 961         ulong rfdc_reg;
 962         ulong rqdc_reg;
 963         u32 val;
 964         int verbose_lvl = 0;
 965         char *str;
 966         char slash[] = "\\|/-\\|/-";
 967         int loopi = 0;
 968         struct sdram_timing *scan_list;
 969
 970 #if defined(DEBUG_PPC4xx_DDR_AUTOCALIBRATION)
 971         int i;
 972         char tmp[64];   /* long enough for environment variables */
 973 #endif
 974
 975         memset(&tcal, 0, sizeof(tcal));
 976
 977         scan_list = ddr_scan_option(full_scan_options);
 978
 979         mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, val);
 980         if ((val & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP) == SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP)
 981                 str = "ECC Auto calibration -";
 982         else
 983                 str = "Auto calibration -";
 984
 985         puts(str);
 986
 987 #if defined(DEBUG_PPC4xx_DDR_AUTOCALIBRATION)
 988         i = getenv_f("autocalib", tmp, sizeof(tmp));
 989         if (i < 0)
 990                 strcpy(tmp, CONFIG_AUTOCALIB);
 991
 992         if (strcmp(tmp, "final") == 0) {
 993                 /* display the final autocalibration results only */
 994                 verbose_lvl = 1;
 995         } else if (strcmp(tmp, "loop") == 0) {
 996                 /* display summary autocalibration info per iteration */
 997                 verbose_lvl = 2;
 998         } else if (strcmp(tmp, "display") == 0) {
 999                 /* display full debug autocalibration window info. */
1000                 verbose_lvl = 3;
1001         }
1002 #endif /* (DEBUG_PPC4xx_DDR_AUTOCALIBRATION) */
1003
1004         best_rdcc = (SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_T4 >> 30);
1005
1006         while ((scan_list->wrdtr != -1) && (scan_list->clktr != -1)) {
1007                 wdtr = scan_list->wrdtr;
1008                 clkp = scan_list->clktr;
1009
1010                 mfsdram(SDRAM_WRDTR, val);
1011                 val &= ~(SDRAM_WRDTR_LLWP_MASK | SDRAM_WRDTR_WTR_MASK);
1012                 mtsdram(SDRAM_WRDTR, (val |
1013                         ddr_wrdtr(SDRAM_WRDTR_LLWP_1_CYC | (wdtr << 25))));
1014
1015                 mtsdram(SDRAM_CLKTR, clkp << 30);
1016
1017                 relock_memory_DLL();
1018
1019                 putc('\b');
1020                 putc(slash[loopi++ % 8]);
1021
1022 #ifdef DEBUG
1023                 debug("\n");
1024                 debug("*** --------------\n");
1025                 mfsdram(SDRAM_WRDTR, val);
1026                 debug("*** SDRAM_WRDTR set to 0x%08x\n", val);
1027                 mfsdram(SDRAM_CLKTR, val);
1028                 debug("*** SDRAM_CLKTR set to 0x%08x\n", val);
1029 #endif
1030
1031                 debug("\n");
1032                 if (verbose_lvl > 2) {
1033                         printf("*** SDRAM_WRDTR (wdtr) set to %d\n", wdtr);
1034                         printf("*** SDRAM_CLKTR (clkp) set to %d\n", clkp);
1035                 }
1036
1037                 memset(&ddrcal, 0, sizeof(ddrcal));
1038
1039                 /*
1040                  * DQS calibration.
1041                  */
1042                 /*
1043                  * program_DQS_calibration_method[A|B]() returns 0 if no
1044                  * passing RFDC.[RFFD] window is found or returns the size
1045                  * of the best passing window; in the case of a found passing
1046                  * window, the ddrcal will contain the values of the best
1047                  * window RQDC.[RQFD] and RFDC.[RFFD].
1048                  */
1049
1050                 /*
1051                  * Call PPC4xx SDRAM DDR autocalibration methodA or methodB.
1052                  * Default is methodB.
1053                  * Defined the autocalibration method in the board specific
1054                  * header file.
1055                  * Please see include/configs/kilauea.h for an example for
1056                  * a board specific implementation.
1057                  */
1058 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC4xx_DDR_METHOD_A)
1059                 result = program_DQS_calibration_methodA(&ddrcal);
1060 #else
1061                 result = program_DQS_calibration_methodB(&ddrcal);
1062 #endif
1063
1064                 sync();
1065
1066                 /*
1067                  * Clear potential errors resulting from auto-calibration.
1068                  * If not done, then we could get an interrupt later on when
1069                  * exceptions are enabled.
1070                  */
1071                 set_mcsr(get_mcsr());
1072
1073                 val = ddrcal.rdcc;      /* RDCC from the best passing window */
1074
1075                 udelay(100);
1076
1077                 if (verbose_lvl > 1) {
1078                         char *tstr;
1079                         switch ((val >> 30)) {
1080                         case 0:
1081                                 if (result != 0)
1082                                         tstr = "T1";
1083                                 else
1084                                         tstr = "N/A";
1085                                 break;
1086                         case 1:
1087                                 tstr = "T2";
1088                                 break;
1089                         case 2:
1090                                 tstr = "T3";
1091                                 break;
1092                         case 3:
1093                                 tstr = "T4";
1094                                 break;
1095                         default:
1096                                 tstr = "unknown";
1097                                 break;
1098                         }
1099                         printf("** WRDTR(%d) CLKTR(%d), Wind (%d), best (%d), "
1100                                "max-min(0x%04x)(0x%04x), RDCC: %s\n",
1101                                 wdtr, clkp, result, best_result,
1102                                 ddrcal.rffd_min, ddrcal.rffd_max, tstr);
1103                 }
1104
1105                 /*
1106                  * The DQS calibration "result" is either "0"
1107                  * if no passing window was found, or is the
1108                  * size of the RFFD passing window.
1109                  */
1110                 /*
1111                  * want the lowest Read Sample Cycle Select
1112                  */
1113                 val = SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_DECODE(val);
1114                 debug("*** (%d) (%d) current_rdcc, best_rdcc\n",
1115                         val, best_rdcc);
1116
1117                 if ((result != 0) &&
1118                     (val >= SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_VAL(SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_T2))) {
1119                         if (((result == best_result) && (val < best_rdcc)) ||
1120                             ((result > best_result) && (val <= best_rdcc))) {
1121                                 tcal.autocal.flags = 1;
1122                                 debug("*** (%d)(%d) result passed window "
1123                                         "size: 0x%08x, rqfd = 0x%08x, "
1124                                         "rffd = 0x%08x, rdcc = 0x%08x\n",
1125                                         wdtr, clkp, result, ddrcal.rqfd,
1126                                         ddrcal.rffd, ddrcal.rdcc);
1127
1128                                 /*
1129                                  * Save the SDRAM_WRDTR and SDRAM_CLKTR
1130                                  * settings for the largest returned
1131                                  * RFFD passing window size.
1132                                  */
1133                                 best_rdcc = val;
1134                                 tcal.clocks.wrdtr = wdtr;
1135                                 tcal.clocks.clktr = clkp;
1136                                 tcal.clocks.rdcc = SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_ENCODE(val);
1137                                 tcal.autocal.rqfd = ddrcal.rqfd;
1138                                 tcal.autocal.rffd = ddrcal.rffd;
1139                                 best_result = result;
1140
1141                                         if (verbose_lvl > 2) {
1142                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  "
1143                                                        "best result: 0x%04x\n",
1144                                                         wdtr, clkp,
1145                                                         best_result);
1146                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  "
1147                                                        "best WRDTR: 0x%04x\n",
1148                                                         wdtr, clkp,
1149                                                         tcal.clocks.wrdtr);
1150                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  "
1151                                                        "best CLKTR: 0x%04x\n",
1152                                                         wdtr, clkp,
1153                                                         tcal.clocks.clktr);
1154                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  "
1155                                                        "best RQDC: 0x%04x\n",
1156                                                         wdtr, clkp,
1157                                                         tcal.autocal.rqfd);
1158                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  "
1159                                                        "best RFDC: 0x%04x\n",
1160                                                         wdtr, clkp,
1161                                                         tcal.autocal.rffd);
1162                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  "
1163                                                        "best RDCC: 0x%08x\n",
1164                                                         wdtr, clkp,
1165                                                         (u32)tcal.clocks.rdcc);
1166                                                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RTSR, val);
1167                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  best "
1168                                                        "loop RTSR: 0x%08x\n",
1169                                                         wdtr, clkp, val);
1170                                                 mfsdram(SDRAM_FCSR, val);
1171                                                 printf("** (%d)(%d)  best "
1172                                                        "loop FCSR: 0x%08x\n",
1173                                                         wdtr, clkp, val);
1174                                         }
1175                         }
1176                 } /* if ((result != 0) && (val >= (ddr_rdss_opt()))) */
1177                 scan_list++;
1178         } /* while ((scan_list->wrdtr != -1) && (scan_list->clktr != -1)) */
1179
1180         if (tcal.autocal.flags == 1) {
1181                 if (verbose_lvl > 0) {
1182                         printf("*** --------------\n");
1183                         printf("*** best_result window size: %d\n",
1184                                                         best_result);
1185                         printf("*** best_result WRDTR: 0x%04x\n",
1186                                                         tcal.clocks.wrdtr);
1187                         printf("*** best_result CLKTR: 0x%04x\n",
1188                                                         tcal.clocks.clktr);
1189                         printf("*** best_result RQFD: 0x%04x\n",
1190                                                         tcal.autocal.rqfd);
1191                         printf("*** best_result RFFD: 0x%04x\n",
1192                                                         tcal.autocal.rffd);
1193                         printf("*** best_result RDCC: 0x%04x\n",
1194                                                         tcal.clocks.rdcc);
1195                         printf("*** --------------\n");
1196                         printf("\n");
1197                 }
1198
1199                 /*
1200                  * if got best passing result window, then lock in the
1201                  * best CLKTR, WRDTR, RQFD, and RFFD values
1202                  */
1203                 mfsdram(SDRAM_WRDTR, val);
1204                 mtsdram(SDRAM_WRDTR, (val &
1205                     ~(SDRAM_WRDTR_LLWP_MASK | SDRAM_WRDTR_WTR_MASK)) |
1206                     ddr_wrdtr(SDRAM_WRDTR_LLWP_1_CYC |
1207                                         (tcal.clocks.wrdtr << 25)));
1208
1209                 mtsdram(SDRAM_CLKTR, tcal.clocks.clktr << 30);
1210
1211                 relock_memory_DLL();
1212
1213                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg);
1214                 rqdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK);
1215                 mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg |
1216                                 SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(tcal.autocal.rqfd));
1217
1218                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg);
1219                 debug("*** best_result: read value SDRAM_RQDC 0x%08x\n",
1220                                 rqdc_reg);
1221
1222 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED)
1223                 mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED);
1224 #else /* CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED */
1225                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg);
1226                 rfdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MASK);
1227                 mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg |
1228                                 SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(tcal.autocal.rffd));
1229 #endif /* CONFIG_DDR_RFDC_FIXED */
1230
1231                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg);
1232                 debug("*** best_result: read value SDRAM_RFDC 0x%08x\n",
1233                                 rfdc_reg);
1234                 mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, val);
1235                 debug("***  SDRAM_RDCC 0x%08x\n", val);
1236         } else {
1237                 /*
1238                  * no valid windows were found
1239                  */
1240                 printf("DQS memory calibration window can not be determined, "
1241                        "terminating u-boot.\n");
1242                 ppc4xx_ibm_ddr2_register_dump();
1243                 spd_ddr_init_hang();
1244         }
1245
1246         blank_string(strlen(str));
1247
1248         return 0;
1249 }
1250 #else /* defined(CONFIG_NAND_U_BOOT) || defined(CONFIG_NAND_SPL) */
1251 u32 DQS_autocalibration(void)
1252 {
1253         return 0;
1254 }
1255 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_NAND_U_BOOT) && !defined(CONFIG_NAND_SPL) */
1256 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC4xx_DDR_AUTOCALIBRATION) */