board/freescale/corenet_ds/ddr.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6  * Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7  */
   8
   9 #include <common.h>
  10 #include <i2c.h>
  11 #include <hwconfig.h>
  12 #include <asm/mmu.h>
  13 #include <asm/fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
  14 #include <asm/fsl_ddr_dimm_params.h>
  15 #include <asm/fsl_law.h>
  16
  17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  18
  19
  20 /*
  21  * Fixed sdram init -- doesn't use serial presence detect.
  22  */
  23 extern fixed_ddr_parm_t fixed_ddr_parm_0[];
  24 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 2)
  25 extern fixed_ddr_parm_t fixed_ddr_parm_1[];
  26 #endif
  27
  28 phys_size_t fixed_sdram(void)
  29 {
  30         int i;
  31         char buf[32];
  32         fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t ddr_cfg_regs;
  33         phys_size_t ddr_size;
  34         unsigned int lawbar1_target_id;
  35         ulong ddr_freq, ddr_freq_mhz;
  36
  37         ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(0);
  38         ddr_freq_mhz = ddr_freq / 1000000;
  39
  40         printf("Configuring DDR for %s MT/s data rate\n",
  41                                 strmhz(buf, ddr_freq));
  42
  43         for (i = 0; fixed_ddr_parm_0[i].max_freq > 0; i++) {
  44                 if ((ddr_freq_mhz > fixed_ddr_parm_0[i].min_freq) &&
  45                    (ddr_freq_mhz <= fixed_ddr_parm_0[i].max_freq)) {
  46                         memcpy(&ddr_cfg_regs,
  47                                 fixed_ddr_parm_0[i].ddr_settings,
  48                                 sizeof(ddr_cfg_regs));
  49                         break;
  50                 }
  51         }
  52
  53         if (fixed_ddr_parm_0[i].max_freq == 0)
  54                 panic("Unsupported DDR data rate %s MT/s data rate\n",
  55                         strmhz(buf, ddr_freq));
  56
  57         ddr_size = (phys_size_t) CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE * 1024 * 1024;
  58         ddr_cfg_regs.ddr_cdr1 = DDR_CDR1_DHC_EN;
  59         fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(&ddr_cfg_regs, 0, 0);
  60
  61 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 2)
  62         memcpy(&ddr_cfg_regs,
  63                 fixed_ddr_parm_1[i].ddr_settings,
  64                 sizeof(ddr_cfg_regs));
  65         ddr_cfg_regs.ddr_cdr1 = DDR_CDR1_DHC_EN;
  66         fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(&ddr_cfg_regs, 1, 0);
  67 #endif
  68
  69         /*
  70          * setup laws for DDR. If not interleaving, presuming half memory on
  71          * DDR1 and the other half on DDR2
  72          */
  73         if (fixed_ddr_parm_0[i].ddr_settings->cs[0].config & 0x20000000) {
  74                 if (set_ddr_laws(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE,
  75                                  ddr_size,
  76                                  LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTRLV) < 0) {
  77                         printf("ERROR setting Local Access Windows for DDR\n");
  78                         return 0;
  79                 }
  80         } else {
  81 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 2)
  82                 /* We require both controllers have identical DIMMs */
  83                 lawbar1_target_id = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_1;
  84                 if (set_ddr_laws(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE,
  85                                  ddr_size / 2,
  86                                  lawbar1_target_id) < 0) {
  87                         printf("ERROR setting Local Access Windows for DDR\n");
  88                         return 0;
  89                 }
  90                 lawbar1_target_id = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_2;
  91                 if (set_ddr_laws(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE + ddr_size / 2,
  92                                  ddr_size / 2,
  93                                  lawbar1_target_id) < 0) {
  94                         printf("ERROR setting Local Access Windows for DDR\n");
  95                         return 0;
  96                 }
  97 #else
  98                 lawbar1_target_id = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_1;
  99                 if (set_ddr_laws(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE,
 100                                  ddr_size,
 101                                  lawbar1_target_id) < 0) {
 102                         printf("ERROR setting Local Access Windows for DDR\n");
 103                         return 0;
 104                 }
 105 #endif
 106         }
 107         return ddr_size;
 108 }
 109
 110 struct board_specific_parameters {
 111         u32 n_ranks;
 112         u32 datarate_mhz_high;
 113         u32 clk_adjust;
 114         u32 wrlvl_start;
 115         u32 cpo;
 116         u32 write_data_delay;
 117         u32 force_2T;
 118 };
 119
 120 /*
 121  * This table contains all valid speeds we want to override with board
 122  * specific parameters. datarate_mhz_high values need to be in ascending order
 123  * for each n_ranks group.
 124  */
 125 static const struct board_specific_parameters udimm0[] = {
 126         /*
 127          * memory controller 0
 128          *   num|  hi|  clk| wrlvl | cpo  |wrdata|2T
 129          * ranks| mhz|adjst| start |      |delay |
 130          */
 131         {4,   850,    4,     6,   0xff,    2,  0},
 132         {4,   950,    5,     7,   0xff,    2,  0},
 133         {4,  1050,    5,     8,   0xff,    2,  0},
 134         {4,  1250,    5,    10,   0xff,    2,  0},
 135         {4,  1350,    5,    11,   0xff,    2,  0},
 136         {4,  1666,    5,    12,   0xff,    2,  0},
 137         {2,   850,    5,     6,   0xff,    2,  0},
 138         {2,  1050,    5,     7,   0xff,    2,  0},
 139         {2,  1250,    4,     6,   0xff,    2,  0},
 140         {2,  1350,    5,     7,   0xff,    2,  0},
 141         {2,  1666,    5,     8,   0xff,    2,  0},
 142         {1,  1250,    4,     6,   0xff,    2,  0},
 143         {1,  1335,    4,     7,   0xff,    2,  0},
 144         {1,  1666,    4,     8,   0xff,    2,  0},
 145         {}
 146 };
 147
 148 /*
 149  * The two slots have slightly different timing. The center values are good
 150  * for both slots. We use identical speed tables for them. In future use, if
 151  * DIMMs have fewer center values that require two separated tables, copy the
 152  * udimm0 table to udimm1 and make changes to clk_adjust and wrlvl_start.
 153  */
 154 static const struct board_specific_parameters *udimms[] = {
 155         udimm0,
 156         udimm0,
 157 };
 158
 159 static const struct board_specific_parameters rdimm0[] = {
 160         /*
 161          * memory controller 0
 162          *   num|  hi|  clk| wrlvl | cpo  |wrdata|2T
 163          * ranks| mhz|adjst| start |      |delay |
 164          */
 165         {4,   850,    4,     6,   0xff,    2,  0},
 166         {4,   950,    5,     7,   0xff,    2,  0},
 167         {4,  1050,    5,     8,   0xff,    2,  0},
 168         {4,  1250,    5,    10,   0xff,    2,  0},
 169         {4,  1350,    5,    11,   0xff,    2,  0},
 170         {4,  1666,    5,    12,   0xff,    2,  0},
 171         {2,   850,    4,     6,   0xff,    2,  0},
 172         {2,  1050,    4,     7,   0xff,    2,  0},
 173         {2,  1666,    4,     8,   0xff,    2,  0},
 174         {1,   850,    4,     5,   0xff,    2,  0},
 175         {1,   950,    4,     7,   0xff,    2,  0},
 176         {1,  1666,    4,     8,   0xff,    2,  0},
 177         {}
 178 };
 179
 180 /*
 181  * The two slots have slightly different timing. See comments above.
 182  */
 183 static const struct board_specific_parameters *rdimms[] = {
 184         rdimm0,
 185         rdimm0,
 186 };
 187
 188 void fsl_ddr_board_options(memctl_options_t *popts,
 189                                 dimm_params_t *pdimm,
 190                                 unsigned int ctrl_num)
 191 {
 192         const struct board_specific_parameters *pbsp, *pbsp_highest = NULL;
 193         ulong ddr_freq;
 194
 195         if (ctrl_num > 1) {
 196                 printf("Wrong parameter for controller number %d", ctrl_num);
 197                 return;
 198         }
 199         if (!pdimm->n_ranks)
 200                 return;
 201
 202         if (popts->registered_dimm_en)
 203                 pbsp = rdimms[ctrl_num];
 204         else
 205                 pbsp = udimms[ctrl_num];
 206
 207
 208         /* Get clk_adjust, cpo, write_data_delay,2T, according to the board ddr
 209          * freqency and n_banks specified in board_specific_parameters table.
 210          */
 211         ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(0) / 1000000;
 212         while (pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
 213                 if (pbsp->n_ranks == pdimm->n_ranks) {
 214                         if (ddr_freq <= pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
 215                                 popts->cpo_override = pbsp->cpo;
 216                                 popts->write_data_delay =
 217                                         pbsp->write_data_delay;
 218                                 popts->clk_adjust = pbsp->clk_adjust;
 219                                 popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp->wrlvl_start;
 220                                 popts->twoT_en = pbsp->force_2T;
 221                                 goto found;
 222                         }
 223                         pbsp_highest = pbsp;
 224                 }
 225                 pbsp++;
 226         }
 227
 228         if (pbsp_highest) {
 229                 printf("Error: board specific timing not found "
 230                         "for data rate %lu MT/s!\n"
 231                         "Trying to use the highest speed (%u) parameters\n",
 232                         ddr_freq, pbsp_highest->datarate_mhz_high);
 233                 popts->cpo_override = pbsp_highest->cpo;
 234                 popts->write_data_delay = pbsp_highest->write_data_delay;
 235                 popts->clk_adjust = pbsp_highest->clk_adjust;
 236                 popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp_highest->wrlvl_start;
 237                 popts->twoT_en = pbsp_highest->force_2T;
 238         } else {
 239                 panic("DIMM is not supported by this board");
 240         }
 241 found:
 242         /*
 243          * Factors to consider for half-strength driver enable:
 244          *      - number of DIMMs installed
 245          */
 246         popts->half_strength_driver_enable = 0;
 247         /*
 248          * Write leveling override
 249          */
 250         popts->wrlvl_override = 1;
 251         popts->wrlvl_sample = 0xf;
 252
 253         /*
 254          * Rtt and Rtt_WR override
 255          */
 256         popts->rtt_override = 0;
 257
 258         /* Enable ZQ calibration */
 259         popts->zq_en = 1;
 260
 261         /* DHC_EN =1, ODT = 60 Ohm */
 262         popts->ddr_cdr1 = DDR_CDR1_DHC_EN;
 263 }
 264
 265 phys_size_t initdram(int board_type)
 266 {
 267         phys_size_t dram_size;
 268
 269         puts("Initializing....");
 270
 271         if (fsl_use_spd()) {
 272                 puts("using SPD\n");
 273                 dram_size = fsl_ddr_sdram();
 274         } else {
 275                 puts("using fixed parameters\n");
 276                 dram_size = fixed_sdram();
 277         }
 278
 279         dram_size = setup_ddr_tlbs(dram_size / 0x100000);
 280         dram_size *= 0x100000;
 281
 282         debug("    DDR: ");
 283         return dram_size;
 284 }