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[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / spi / spi-efm32.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Uwe Kleine-Koenig for Pengutronix
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
5  * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
11 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_data/efm32-spi.h>
20
21 #define DRIVER_NAME "efm32-spi"
22
23 #define MASK_VAL(mask, val)             ((val << __ffs(mask)) & mask)
24
25 #define REG_CTRL                0x00
26 #define REG_CTRL_SYNC                   0x0001
27 #define REG_CTRL_CLKPOL                 0x0100
28 #define REG_CTRL_CLKPHA                 0x0200
29 #define REG_CTRL_MSBF                   0x0400
30 #define REG_CTRL_TXBIL                  0x1000
31
32 #define REG_FRAME               0x04
33 #define REG_FRAME_DATABITS__MASK        0x000f
34 #define REG_FRAME_DATABITS(n)           ((n) - 3)
35
36 #define REG_CMD                 0x0c
37 #define REG_CMD_RXEN                    0x0001
38 #define REG_CMD_RXDIS                   0x0002
39 #define REG_CMD_TXEN                    0x0004
40 #define REG_CMD_TXDIS                   0x0008
41 #define REG_CMD_MASTEREN                0x0010
42
43 #define REG_STATUS              0x10
44 #define REG_STATUS_TXENS                0x0002
45 #define REG_STATUS_TXC                  0x0020
46 #define REG_STATUS_TXBL                 0x0040
47 #define REG_STATUS_RXDATAV              0x0080
48
49 #define REG_CLKDIV              0x14
50
51 #define REG_RXDATAX             0x18
52 #define REG_RXDATAX_RXDATA__MASK        0x01ff
53 #define REG_RXDATAX_PERR                0x4000
54 #define REG_RXDATAX_FERR                0x8000
55
56 #define REG_TXDATA              0x34
57
58 #define REG_IF          0x40
59 #define REG_IF_TXBL                     0x0002
60 #define REG_IF_RXDATAV                  0x0004
61
62 #define REG_IFS         0x44
63 #define REG_IFC         0x48
64 #define REG_IEN         0x4c
65
66 #define REG_ROUTE               0x54
67 #define REG_ROUTE_RXPEN                 0x0001
68 #define REG_ROUTE_TXPEN                 0x0002
69 #define REG_ROUTE_CLKPEN                0x0008
70 #define REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK        0x0700
71 #define REG_ROUTE_LOCATION(n)           MASK_VAL(REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK, (n))
72
73 struct efm32_spi_ddata {
74         struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
75
76         spinlock_t lock;
77
78         struct clk *clk;
79         void __iomem *base;
80         unsigned int rxirq, txirq;
81         struct efm32_spi_pdata pdata;
82
83         /* irq data */
84         struct completion done;
85         const u8 *tx_buf;
86         u8 *rx_buf;
87         unsigned tx_len, rx_len;
88
89         /* chip selects */
90         unsigned csgpio[];
91 };
92
93 #define ddata_to_dev(ddata)     (&(ddata->bitbang.master->dev))
94 #define efm32_spi_vdbg(ddata, format, arg...)   \
95         dev_vdbg(ddata_to_dev(ddata), format, ##arg)
96
97 static void efm32_spi_write32(struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata,
98                 u32 value, unsigned offset)
99 {
100         writel_relaxed(value, ddata->base + offset);
101 }
102
103 static u32 efm32_spi_read32(struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata, unsigned offset)
104 {
105         return readl_relaxed(ddata->base + offset);
106 }
107
108 static void efm32_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_on)
109 {
110         struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
111         int value = !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) == !(is_on == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE);
112
113         gpio_set_value(ddata->csgpio[spi->chip_select], value);
114 }
115
116 static int efm32_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
117                 struct spi_transfer *t)
118 {
119         struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
120
121         unsigned bpw = t->bits_per_word ?: spi->bits_per_word;
122         unsigned speed = t->speed_hz ?: spi->max_speed_hz;
123         unsigned long clkfreq = clk_get_rate(ddata->clk);
124         u32 clkdiv;
125
126         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, REG_CTRL_SYNC | REG_CTRL_MSBF |
127                         (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA ? REG_CTRL_CLKPHA : 0) |
128                         (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL ? REG_CTRL_CLKPOL : 0), REG_CTRL);
129
130         efm32_spi_write32(ddata,
131                         REG_FRAME_DATABITS(bpw), REG_FRAME);
132
133         if (2 * speed >= clkfreq)
134                 clkdiv = 0;
135         else
136                 clkdiv = 64 * (DIV_ROUND_UP(2 * clkfreq, speed) - 4);
137
138         if (clkdiv > (1U << 21))
139                 return -EINVAL;
140
141         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, clkdiv, REG_CLKDIV);
142         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, REG_CMD_MASTEREN, REG_CMD);
143         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, REG_CMD_RXEN | REG_CMD_TXEN, REG_CMD);
144
145         return 0;
146 }
147
148 static void efm32_spi_tx_u8(struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata)
149 {
150         u8 val = 0;
151
152         if (ddata->tx_buf) {
153                 val = *ddata->tx_buf;
154                 ddata->tx_buf++;
155         }
156
157         ddata->tx_len--;
158         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, val, REG_TXDATA);
159         efm32_spi_vdbg(ddata, "%s: tx 0x%x\n", __func__, val);
160 }
161
162 static void efm32_spi_rx_u8(struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata)
163 {
164         u32 rxdata = efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_RXDATAX);
165         efm32_spi_vdbg(ddata, "%s: rx 0x%x\n", __func__, rxdata);
166
167         if (ddata->rx_buf) {
168                 *ddata->rx_buf = rxdata;
169                 ddata->rx_buf++;
170         }
171
172         ddata->rx_len--;
173 }
174
175 static void efm32_spi_filltx(struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata)
176 {
177         while (ddata->tx_len &&
178                         ddata->tx_len + 2 > ddata->rx_len &&
179                         efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_STATUS) & REG_STATUS_TXBL) {
180                 efm32_spi_tx_u8(ddata);
181         }
182 }
183
184 static int efm32_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
185 {
186         struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
187         int ret = -EBUSY;
188
189         spin_lock_irq(&ddata->lock);
190
191         if (ddata->tx_buf || ddata->rx_buf)
192                 goto out_unlock;
193
194         ddata->tx_buf = t->tx_buf;
195         ddata->rx_buf = t->rx_buf;
196         ddata->tx_len = ddata->rx_len =
197                 t->len * DIV_ROUND_UP(t->bits_per_word, 8);
198
199         efm32_spi_filltx(ddata);
200
201         init_completion(&ddata->done);
202
203         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, REG_IF_TXBL | REG_IF_RXDATAV, REG_IEN);
204
205         spin_unlock_irq(&ddata->lock);
206
207         wait_for_completion(&ddata->done);
208
209         spin_lock_irq(&ddata->lock);
210
211         ret = t->len - max(ddata->tx_len, ddata->rx_len);
212
213         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, 0, REG_IEN);
214         ddata->tx_buf = ddata->rx_buf = NULL;
215
216 out_unlock:
217         spin_unlock_irq(&ddata->lock);
218
219         return ret;
220 }
221
222 static irqreturn_t efm32_spi_rxirq(int irq, void *data)
223 {
224         struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata = data;
225         irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
226
227         spin_lock(&ddata->lock);
228
229         while (ddata->rx_len > 0 &&
230                         efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_STATUS) &
231                         REG_STATUS_RXDATAV) {
232                 efm32_spi_rx_u8(ddata);
233
234                 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
235         }
236
237         if (!ddata->rx_len) {
238                 u32 ien = efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_IEN);
239
240                 ien &= ~REG_IF_RXDATAV;
241
242                 efm32_spi_write32(ddata, ien, REG_IEN);
243
244                 complete(&ddata->done);
245         }
246
247         spin_unlock(&ddata->lock);
248
249         return ret;
250 }
251
252 static irqreturn_t efm32_spi_txirq(int irq, void *data)
253 {
254         struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata = data;
255
256         efm32_spi_vdbg(ddata,
257                         "%s: txlen = %u, rxlen = %u, if=0x%08x, stat=0x%08x\n",
258                         __func__, ddata->tx_len, ddata->rx_len,
259                         efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_IF),
260                         efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_STATUS));
261
262         spin_lock(&ddata->lock);
263
264         efm32_spi_filltx(ddata);
265
266         efm32_spi_vdbg(ddata, "%s: txlen = %u, rxlen = %u\n",
267                         __func__, ddata->tx_len, ddata->rx_len);
268
269         if (!ddata->tx_len) {
270                 u32 ien = efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_IEN);
271
272                 ien &= ~REG_IF_TXBL;
273
274                 efm32_spi_write32(ddata, ien, REG_IEN);
275                 efm32_spi_vdbg(ddata, "disable TXBL\n");
276         }
277
278         spin_unlock(&ddata->lock);
279
280         return IRQ_HANDLED;
281 }
282
283 static const struct efm32_spi_pdata efm32_spi_pdata_default = {
284         .location = 1,
285 };
286
287 static u32 efm32_spi_get_configured_location(struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata)
288 {
289         u32 reg = efm32_spi_read32(ddata, REG_ROUTE);
290
291         return (reg & REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK) >> __ffs(REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK);
292 }
293
294 static int efm32_spi_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
295                 struct spi_master *master, struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata)
296 {
297         struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
298         u32 location;
299         int ret;
300
301         if (!np)
302                 return 1;
303
304         ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "location", &location);
305         if (!ret) {
306                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using location %u\n", location);
307         } else {
308                 /* default to location configured in hardware */
309                 location = efm32_spi_get_configured_location(ddata);
310
311                 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "fall back to location %u\n", location);
312         }
313
314         ddata->pdata.location = location;
315
316         /* spi core takes care about the bus number using an alias */
317         master->bus_num = -1;
318
319         return 0;
320 }
321
322 static int efm32_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
323 {
324         struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata;
325         struct resource *res;
326         int ret;
327         struct spi_master *master;
328         struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
329         unsigned int num_cs, i;
330
331         num_cs = of_gpio_named_count(np, "cs-gpios");
332
333         master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev,
334                         sizeof(*ddata) + num_cs * sizeof(unsigned));
335         if (!master) {
336                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
337                                 "failed to allocate spi master controller\n");
338                 return -ENOMEM;
339         }
340         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
341
342         master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
343
344         master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
345         master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
346         master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(4, 16);
347
348         ddata = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
349
350         ddata->bitbang.master = spi_master_get(master);
351         ddata->bitbang.chipselect = efm32_spi_chipselect;
352         ddata->bitbang.setup_transfer = efm32_spi_setup_transfer;
353         ddata->bitbang.txrx_bufs = efm32_spi_txrx_bufs;
354
355         spin_lock_init(&ddata->lock);
356
357         ddata->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
358         if (IS_ERR(ddata->clk)) {
359                 ret = PTR_ERR(ddata->clk);
360                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
361                 goto err;
362         }
363
364         for (i = 0; i < num_cs; ++i) {
365                 ret = of_get_named_gpio(np, "cs-gpios", i);
366                 if (ret < 0) {
367                         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get csgpio#%u (%d)\n",
368                                         i, ret);
369                         goto err;
370                 }
371                 ddata->csgpio[i] = ret;
372                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "csgpio#%u = %u\n", i, ddata->csgpio[i]);
373                 ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&pdev->dev, ddata->csgpio[i],
374                                 GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, DRIVER_NAME);
375                 if (ret < 0) {
376                         dev_err(&pdev->dev,
377                                         "failed to configure csgpio#%u (%d)\n",
378                                         i, ret);
379                         goto err;
380                 }
381         }
382
383         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
384         if (!res) {
385                 ret = -ENODEV;
386                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to determine base address\n");
387                 goto err;
388         }
389
390         if (resource_size(res) < 60) {
391                 ret = -EINVAL;
392                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "memory resource too small\n");
393                 goto err;
394         }
395
396         ddata->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
397         if (IS_ERR(ddata->base)) {
398                 ret = PTR_ERR(ddata->base);
399                 goto err;
400         }
401
402         ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
403         if (ret <= 0) {
404                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get rx irq (%d)\n", ret);
405                 goto err;
406         }
407
408         ddata->rxirq = ret;
409
410         ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
411         if (ret <= 0)
412                 ret = ddata->rxirq + 1;
413
414         ddata->txirq = ret;
415
416         ret = clk_prepare_enable(ddata->clk);
417         if (ret < 0) {
418                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock (%d)\n", ret);
419                 goto err;
420         }
421
422         ret = efm32_spi_probe_dt(pdev, master, ddata);
423         if (ret > 0) {
424                 /* not created by device tree */
425                 const struct efm32_spi_pdata *pdata =
426                         dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
427
428                 if (pdata)
429                         ddata->pdata = *pdata;
430                 else
431                         ddata->pdata.location =
432                                 efm32_spi_get_configured_location(ddata);
433
434                 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
435
436         } else if (ret < 0) {
437                 goto err_disable_clk;
438         }
439
440         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, 0, REG_IEN);
441         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, REG_ROUTE_TXPEN | REG_ROUTE_RXPEN |
442                         REG_ROUTE_CLKPEN |
443                         REG_ROUTE_LOCATION(ddata->pdata.location), REG_ROUTE);
444
445         ret = request_irq(ddata->rxirq, efm32_spi_rxirq,
446                         0, DRIVER_NAME " rx", ddata);
447         if (ret) {
448                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register rxirq (%d)\n", ret);
449                 goto err_disable_clk;
450         }
451
452         ret = request_irq(ddata->txirq, efm32_spi_txirq,
453                         0, DRIVER_NAME " tx", ddata);
454         if (ret) {
455                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register txirq (%d)\n", ret);
456                 goto err_free_rx_irq;
457         }
458
459         ret = spi_bitbang_start(&ddata->bitbang);
460         if (ret) {
461                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_bitbang_start failed (%d)\n", ret);
462
463                 free_irq(ddata->txirq, ddata);
464 err_free_rx_irq:
465                 free_irq(ddata->rxirq, ddata);
466 err_disable_clk:
467                 clk_disable_unprepare(ddata->clk);
468 err:
469                 spi_master_put(master);
470                 kfree(master);
471         }
472
473         return ret;
474 }
475
476 static int efm32_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
477 {
478         struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
479         struct efm32_spi_ddata *ddata = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
480
481         efm32_spi_write32(ddata, 0, REG_IEN);
482
483         free_irq(ddata->txirq, ddata);
484         free_irq(ddata->rxirq, ddata);
485         clk_disable_unprepare(ddata->clk);
486         spi_master_put(master);
487         kfree(master);
488
489         return 0;
490 }
491
492 static const struct of_device_id efm32_spi_dt_ids[] = {
493         {
494                 .compatible = "efm32,spi",
495         }, {
496                 /* sentinel */
497         }
498 };
499 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, efm32_spi_dt_ids);
500
501 static struct platform_driver efm32_spi_driver = {
502         .probe = efm32_spi_probe,
503         .remove = efm32_spi_remove,
504
505         .driver = {
506                 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
507                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
508                 .of_match_table = efm32_spi_dt_ids,
509         },
510 };
511 module_platform_driver(efm32_spi_driver);
512
513 MODULE_AUTHOR("Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>");
514 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EFM32 SPI driver");
515 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
516 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);