drivers/tty/bfin_jtag_comm.c

   1 /*
   2  * TTY over Blackfin JTAG Communication
   3  *
   4  * Copyright 2008-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
   5  *
   6  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
   7  *
   8  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
   9  */
  10
  11 #define DRV_NAME "bfin-jtag-comm"
  12 #define DEV_NAME "ttyBFJC"
  13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_NAME ": " fmt
  14
  15 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  16 #include <linux/console.h>
  17 #include <linux/delay.h>
  18 #include <linux/err.h>
  19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20 #include <linux/kthread.h>
  21 #include <linux/module.h>
  22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  23 #include <linux/sched.h>
  24 #include <linux/slab.h>
  25 #include <linux/tty.h>
  26 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
  27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  28 #include <linux/atomic.h>
  29
  30 #define pr_init(fmt, args...) ({ static const __initconst char __fmt[] = fmt; printk(__fmt, ## args); })
  31
  32 /* See the Debug/Emulation chapter in the HRM */
  33 #define EMUDOF   0x00000001     /* EMUDAT_OUT full & valid */
  34 #define EMUDIF   0x00000002     /* EMUDAT_IN full & valid */
  35 #define EMUDOOVF 0x00000004     /* EMUDAT_OUT overflow */
  36 #define EMUDIOVF 0x00000008     /* EMUDAT_IN overflow */
  37
  38 static inline uint32_t bfin_write_emudat(uint32_t emudat)
  39 {
  40         __asm__ __volatile__("emudat = %0;" : : "d"(emudat));
  41         return emudat;
  42 }
  43
  44 static inline uint32_t bfin_read_emudat(void)
  45 {
  46         uint32_t emudat;
  47         __asm__ __volatile__("%0 = emudat;" : "=d"(emudat));
  48         return emudat;
  49 }
  50
  51 static inline uint32_t bfin_write_emudat_chars(char a, char b, char c, char d)
  52 {
  53         return bfin_write_emudat((a << 0) | (b << 8) | (c << 16) | (d << 24));
  54 }
  55
  56 #define CIRC_SIZE 2048  /* see comment in tty_io.c:do_tty_write() */
  57 #define CIRC_MASK (CIRC_SIZE - 1)
  58 #define circ_empty(circ)     ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
  59 #define circ_free(circ)      CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, CIRC_SIZE)
  60 #define circ_cnt(circ)       CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, CIRC_SIZE)
  61 #define circ_byte(circ, idx) ((circ)->buf[(idx) & CIRC_MASK])
  62
  63 static struct tty_driver *bfin_jc_driver;
  64 static struct task_struct *bfin_jc_kthread;
  65 static struct tty_port port;
  66 static volatile struct circ_buf bfin_jc_write_buf;
  67
  68 static int
  69 bfin_jc_emudat_manager(void *arg)
  70 {
  71         uint32_t inbound_len = 0, outbound_len = 0;
  72
  73         while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
  74                 struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port);
  75                 /* no one left to give data to, so sleep */
  76                 if (tty == NULL && circ_empty(&bfin_jc_write_buf)) {
  77                         pr_debug("waiting for readers\n");
  78                         __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  79                         schedule();
  80                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  81                         continue;
  82                 }
  83
  84                 /* no data available, so just chill */
  85                 if (!(bfin_read_DBGSTAT() & EMUDIF) && circ_empty(&bfin_jc_write_buf)) {
  86                         pr_debug("waiting for data (in_len = %i) (circ: %i %i)\n",
  87                                 inbound_len, bfin_jc_write_buf.tail, bfin_jc_write_buf.head);
  88                         tty_kref_put(tty);
  89                         if (inbound_len)
  90                                 schedule();
  91                         else
  92                                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
  93                         continue;
  94                 }
  95
  96                 /* if incoming data is ready, eat it */
  97                 if (bfin_read_DBGSTAT() & EMUDIF) {
  98                         uint32_t emudat = bfin_read_emudat();
  99                         if (inbound_len == 0) {
 100                                 pr_debug("incoming length: 0x%08x\n", emudat);
 101                                 inbound_len = emudat;
 102                         } else {
 103                                 size_t num_chars = (4 <= inbound_len ? 4 : inbound_len);
 104                                 pr_debug("  incoming data: 0x%08x (pushing %zu)\n", emudat, num_chars);
 105                                 inbound_len -= num_chars;
 106                                 tty_insert_flip_string(&port, (unsigned char *)&emudat, num_chars);
 107                                 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port);
 108                         }
 109                 }
 110
 111                 /* if outgoing data is ready, post it */
 112                 if (!(bfin_read_DBGSTAT() & EMUDOF) && !circ_empty(&bfin_jc_write_buf)) {
 113                         if (outbound_len == 0) {
 114                                 outbound_len = circ_cnt(&bfin_jc_write_buf);
 115                                 bfin_write_emudat(outbound_len);
 116                                 pr_debug("outgoing length: 0x%08x\n", outbound_len);
 117                         } else {
 118                                 int tail = bfin_jc_write_buf.tail;
 119                                 size_t ate = (4 <= outbound_len ? 4 : outbound_len);
 120                                 uint32_t emudat =
 121                                 bfin_write_emudat_chars(
 122                                         circ_byte(&bfin_jc_write_buf, tail + 0),
 123                                         circ_byte(&bfin_jc_write_buf, tail + 1),
 124                                         circ_byte(&bfin_jc_write_buf, tail + 2),
 125                                         circ_byte(&bfin_jc_write_buf, tail + 3)
 126                                 );
 127                                 bfin_jc_write_buf.tail += ate;
 128                                 outbound_len -= ate;
 129                                 if (tty)
 130                                         tty_wakeup(tty);
 131                                 pr_debug("  outgoing data: 0x%08x (pushing %zu)\n", emudat, ate);
 132                         }
 133                 }
 134                 tty_kref_put(tty);
 135         }
 136
 137         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 138         return 0;
 139 }
 140
 141 static int
 142 bfin_jc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 143 {
 144         unsigned long flags;
 145
 146         spin_lock_irqsave(&port.lock, flags);
 147         port.count++;
 148         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port.lock, flags);
 149         tty_port_tty_set(&port, tty);
 150         wake_up_process(bfin_jc_kthread);
 151         return 0;
 152 }
 153
 154 static void
 155 bfin_jc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 156 {
 157         unsigned long flags;
 158         bool last;
 159
 160         spin_lock_irqsave(&port.lock, flags);
 161         last = --port.count == 0;
 162         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port.lock, flags);
 163         if (last)
 164                 tty_port_tty_set(&port, NULL);
 165         wake_up_process(bfin_jc_kthread);
 166 }
 167
 168 /* XXX: we dont handle the put_char() case where we must handle count = 1 */
 169 static int
 170 bfin_jc_circ_write(const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 171 {
 172         int i;
 173         count = min(count, circ_free(&bfin_jc_write_buf));
 174         pr_debug("going to write chunk of %i bytes\n", count);
 175         for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
 176                 circ_byte(&bfin_jc_write_buf, bfin_jc_write_buf.head + i) = buf[i];
 177         bfin_jc_write_buf.head += i;
 178         return i;
 179 }
 180
 181 #ifndef CONFIG_BFIN_JTAG_COMM_CONSOLE
 182 # define console_lock()
 183 # define console_unlock()
 184 #endif
 185 static int
 186 bfin_jc_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 187 {
 188         int i;
 189         console_lock();
 190         i = bfin_jc_circ_write(buf, count);
 191         console_unlock();
 192         wake_up_process(bfin_jc_kthread);
 193         return i;
 194 }
 195
 196 static void
 197 bfin_jc_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 198 {
 199         wake_up_process(bfin_jc_kthread);
 200 }
 201
 202 static int
 203 bfin_jc_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 204 {
 205         return circ_free(&bfin_jc_write_buf);
 206 }
 207
 208 static int
 209 bfin_jc_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 210 {
 211         return circ_cnt(&bfin_jc_write_buf);
 212 }
 213
 214 static void
 215 bfin_jc_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
 216 {
 217         unsigned long expire = jiffies + timeout;
 218         while (!circ_empty(&bfin_jc_write_buf)) {
 219                 if (signal_pending(current))
 220                         break;
 221                 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
 222                         break;
 223         }
 224 }
 225
 226 static const struct tty_operations bfin_jc_ops = {
 227         .open            = bfin_jc_open,
 228         .close           = bfin_jc_close,
 229         .write           = bfin_jc_write,
 230         /*.put_char        = bfin_jc_put_char,*/
 231         .flush_chars     = bfin_jc_flush_chars,
 232         .write_room      = bfin_jc_write_room,
 233         .chars_in_buffer = bfin_jc_chars_in_buffer,
 234         .wait_until_sent = bfin_jc_wait_until_sent,
 235 };
 236
 237 static int __init bfin_jc_init(void)
 238 {
 239         int ret;
 240
 241         bfin_jc_kthread = kthread_create(bfin_jc_emudat_manager, NULL, DRV_NAME);
 242         if (IS_ERR(bfin_jc_kthread))
 243                 return PTR_ERR(bfin_jc_kthread);
 244
 245         ret = -ENOMEM;
 246
 247         bfin_jc_write_buf.head = bfin_jc_write_buf.tail = 0;
 248         bfin_jc_write_buf.buf = kmalloc(CIRC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 249         if (!bfin_jc_write_buf.buf)
 250                 goto err_buf;
 251
 252         bfin_jc_driver = alloc_tty_driver(1);
 253         if (!bfin_jc_driver)
 254                 goto err_driver;
 255
 256         tty_port_init(&port);
 257
 258         bfin_jc_driver->driver_name  = DRV_NAME;
 259         bfin_jc_driver->name         = DEV_NAME;
 260         bfin_jc_driver->type         = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
 261         bfin_jc_driver->subtype      = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
 262         bfin_jc_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
 263         tty_set_operations(bfin_jc_driver, &bfin_jc_ops);
 264         tty_port_link_device(&port, bfin_jc_driver, 0);
 265
 266         ret = tty_register_driver(bfin_jc_driver);
 267         if (ret)
 268                 goto err;
 269
 270         pr_init(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": initialized\n");
 271
 272         return 0;
 273
 274  err:
 275         tty_port_destroy(&port);
 276         put_tty_driver(bfin_jc_driver);
 277  err_driver:
 278         kfree(bfin_jc_write_buf.buf);
 279  err_buf:
 280         kthread_stop(bfin_jc_kthread);
 281         return ret;
 282 }
 283 module_init(bfin_jc_init);
 284
 285 static void __exit bfin_jc_exit(void)
 286 {
 287         kthread_stop(bfin_jc_kthread);
 288         kfree(bfin_jc_write_buf.buf);
 289         tty_unregister_driver(bfin_jc_driver);
 290         put_tty_driver(bfin_jc_driver);
 291         tty_port_destroy(&port);
 292 }
 293 module_exit(bfin_jc_exit);
 294
 295 #if defined(CONFIG_BFIN_JTAG_COMM_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK)
 296 static void
 297 bfin_jc_straight_buffer_write(const char *buf, unsigned count)
 298 {
 299         unsigned ate = 0;
 300         while (bfin_read_DBGSTAT() & EMUDOF)
 301                 continue;
 302         bfin_write_emudat(count);
 303         while (ate < count) {
 304                 while (bfin_read_DBGSTAT() & EMUDOF)
 305                         continue;
 306                 bfin_write_emudat_chars(buf[ate], buf[ate+1], buf[ate+2], buf[ate+3]);
 307                 ate += 4;
 308         }
 309 }
 310 #endif
 311
 312 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_JTAG_COMM_CONSOLE
 313 static void
 314 bfin_jc_console_write(struct console *co, const char *buf, unsigned count)
 315 {
 316         if (bfin_jc_kthread == NULL)
 317                 bfin_jc_straight_buffer_write(buf, count);
 318         else
 319                 bfin_jc_circ_write(buf, count);
 320 }
 321
 322 static struct tty_driver *
 323 bfin_jc_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
 324 {
 325         *index = co->index;
 326         return bfin_jc_driver;
 327 }
 328
 329 static struct console bfin_jc_console = {
 330         .name    = DEV_NAME,
 331         .write   = bfin_jc_console_write,
 332         .device  = bfin_jc_console_device,
 333         .flags   = CON_ANYTIME | CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 334         .index   = -1,
 335 };
 336
 337 static int __init bfin_jc_console_init(void)
 338 {
 339         register_console(&bfin_jc_console);
 340         return 0;
 341 }
 342 console_initcall(bfin_jc_console_init);
 343 #endif
 344
 345 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
 346 static void __init
 347 bfin_jc_early_write(struct console *co, const char *buf, unsigned int count)
 348 {
 349         bfin_jc_straight_buffer_write(buf, count);
 350 }
 351
 352 static struct console bfin_jc_early_console __initdata = {
 353         .name   = "early_BFJC",
 354         .write   = bfin_jc_early_write,
 355         .flags   = CON_ANYTIME | CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 356         .index   = -1,
 357 };
 358
 359 struct console * __init
 360 bfin_jc_early_init(unsigned int port, unsigned int cflag)
 361 {
 362         return &bfin_jc_early_console;
 363 }
 364 #endif
 365
 366 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>");
 367 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TTY over Blackfin JTAG Communication");
 368 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");