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SUNRPC: Make slot allocation more reliable
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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
3  *
4  * A set of helper functions for managing NFS read and write requests.
5  * The main purpose of these routines is to provide support for the
6  * coalescing of several requests into a single RPC call.
7  *
8  * Copyright 2000, 2001 (c) Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
9  *
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
16 #include <linux/nfs.h>
17 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
18 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
21 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include "pnfs.h"
26
27 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
28
29 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_page_cachep;
30 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_pgio_common_ops;
31
32 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *
33 nfs_pgio_current_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
34 {
35         return nfs_pgio_has_mirroring(desc) ?
36                 &desc->pg_mirrors[desc->pg_mirror_idx] :
37                 &desc->pg_mirrors[0];
38 }
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_current_mirror);
40
41 void nfs_pgheader_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
42                        struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
43                        void (*release)(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr))
44 {
45         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
46
47
48         hdr->req = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.next);
49         hdr->inode = desc->pg_inode;
50         hdr->cred = hdr->req->wb_context->cred;
51         hdr->io_start = req_offset(hdr->req);
52         hdr->good_bytes = mirror->pg_count;
53         hdr->dreq = desc->pg_dreq;
54         hdr->layout_private = desc->pg_layout_private;
55         hdr->release = release;
56         hdr->completion_ops = desc->pg_completion_ops;
57         if (hdr->completion_ops->init_hdr)
58                 hdr->completion_ops->init_hdr(hdr);
59
60         hdr->pgio_mirror_idx = desc->pg_mirror_idx;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgheader_init);
63
64 void nfs_set_pgio_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, int error, loff_t pos)
65 {
66         spin_lock(&hdr->lock);
67         if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags)
68             || pos < hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes) {
69                 clear_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags);
70                 hdr->good_bytes = pos - hdr->io_start;
71                 hdr->error = error;
72         }
73         spin_unlock(&hdr->lock);
74 }
75
76 static inline struct nfs_page *
77 nfs_page_alloc(void)
78 {
79         struct nfs_page *p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_page_cachep, GFP_NOIO);
80         if (p)
81                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->wb_list);
82         return p;
83 }
84
85 static inline void
86 nfs_page_free(struct nfs_page *p)
87 {
88         kmem_cache_free(nfs_page_cachep, p);
89 }
90
91 /**
92  * nfs_iocounter_wait - wait for i/o to complete
93  * @l_ctx: nfs_lock_context with io_counter to use
94  *
95  * returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a fatal signal.
96  * Otherwise returns 0 once the io_count hits 0.
97  */
98 int
99 nfs_iocounter_wait(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
100 {
101         return wait_on_atomic_t(&l_ctx->io_count, nfs_wait_atomic_killable,
102                         TASK_KILLABLE);
103 }
104
105 /**
106  * nfs_async_iocounter_wait - wait on a rpc_waitqueue for I/O
107  * to complete
108  * @task: the rpc_task that should wait
109  * @l_ctx: nfs_lock_context with io_counter to check
110  *
111  * Returns true if there is outstanding I/O to wait on and the
112  * task has been put to sleep.
113  */
114 bool
115 nfs_async_iocounter_wait(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
116 {
117         struct inode *inode = d_inode(l_ctx->open_context->dentry);
118         bool ret = false;
119
120         if (atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count) > 0) {
121                 rpc_sleep_on(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->uoc_rpcwaitq, task, NULL);
122                 ret = true;
123         }
124
125         if (atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count) == 0) {
126                 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->uoc_rpcwaitq, task);
127                 ret = false;
128         }
129
130         return ret;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_async_iocounter_wait);
133
134 /*
135  * nfs_page_group_lock - lock the head of the page group
136  * @req - request in group that is to be locked
137  * @nonblock - if true don't block waiting for lock
138  *
139  * this lock must be held if modifying the page group list
140  *
141  * return 0 on success, < 0 on error: -EDELAY if nonblocking or the
142  * result from wait_on_bit_lock
143  *
144  * NOTE: calling with nonblock=false should always have set the
145  *       lock bit (see fs/buffer.c and other uses of wait_on_bit_lock
146  *       with TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE), so there is no need to check the result.
147  */
148 int
149 nfs_page_group_lock(struct nfs_page *req, bool nonblock)
150 {
151         struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
152
153         WARN_ON_ONCE(head != head->wb_head);
154
155         if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_flags))
156                 return 0;
157
158         if (!nonblock)
159                 return wait_on_bit_lock(&head->wb_flags, PG_HEADLOCK,
160                                 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
161
162         return -EAGAIN;
163 }
164
165 /*
166  * nfs_page_group_lock_wait - wait for the lock to clear, but don't grab it
167  * @req - a request in the group
168  *
169  * This is a blocking call to wait for the group lock to be cleared.
170  */
171 void
172 nfs_page_group_lock_wait(struct nfs_page *req)
173 {
174         struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
175
176         WARN_ON_ONCE(head != head->wb_head);
177
178         wait_on_bit(&head->wb_flags, PG_HEADLOCK,
179                 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
180 }
181
182 /*
183  * nfs_page_group_unlock - unlock the head of the page group
184  * @req - request in group that is to be unlocked
185  */
186 void
187 nfs_page_group_unlock(struct nfs_page *req)
188 {
189         struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
190
191         WARN_ON_ONCE(head != head->wb_head);
192
193         smp_mb__before_atomic();
194         clear_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_flags);
195         smp_mb__after_atomic();
196         wake_up_bit(&head->wb_flags, PG_HEADLOCK);
197 }
198
199 /*
200  * nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked
201  *
202  * must be called with page group lock held
203  */
204 static bool
205 nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked(struct nfs_page *req, unsigned int bit)
206 {
207         struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
208         struct nfs_page *tmp;
209
210         WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_flags));
211         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_and_set_bit(bit, &req->wb_flags));
212
213         tmp = req->wb_this_page;
214         while (tmp != req) {
215                 if (!test_bit(bit, &tmp->wb_flags))
216                         return false;
217                 tmp = tmp->wb_this_page;
218         }
219
220         /* true! reset all bits */
221         tmp = req;
222         do {
223                 clear_bit(bit, &tmp->wb_flags);
224                 tmp = tmp->wb_this_page;
225         } while (tmp != req);
226
227         return true;
228 }
229
230 /*
231  * nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit - set bit on current request, but only
232  *   return true if the bit is set for all requests in page group
233  * @req - request in page group
234  * @bit - PG_* bit that is used to sync page group
235  */
236 bool nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(struct nfs_page *req, unsigned int bit)
237 {
238         bool ret;
239
240         nfs_page_group_lock(req, false);
241         ret = nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked(req, bit);
242         nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
243
244         return ret;
245 }
246
247 /*
248  * nfs_page_group_init - Initialize the page group linkage for @req
249  * @req - a new nfs request
250  * @prev - the previous request in page group, or NULL if @req is the first
251  *         or only request in the group (the head).
252  */
253 static inline void
254 nfs_page_group_init(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_page *prev)
255 {
256         struct inode *inode;
257         WARN_ON_ONCE(prev == req);
258
259         if (!prev) {
260                 /* a head request */
261                 req->wb_head = req;
262                 req->wb_this_page = req;
263         } else {
264                 /* a subrequest */
265                 WARN_ON_ONCE(prev->wb_this_page != prev->wb_head);
266                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &prev->wb_head->wb_flags));
267                 req->wb_head = prev->wb_head;
268                 req->wb_this_page = prev->wb_this_page;
269                 prev->wb_this_page = req;
270
271                 /* All subrequests take a ref on the head request until
272                  * nfs_page_group_destroy is called */
273                 kref_get(&req->wb_head->wb_kref);
274
275                 /* grab extra ref and bump the request count if head request
276                  * has extra ref from the write/commit path to handle handoff
277                  * between write and commit lists. */
278                 if (test_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &prev->wb_head->wb_flags)) {
279                         inode = page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host;
280                         set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags);
281                         kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
282                         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
283                         NFS_I(inode)->nrequests++;
284                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
285                 }
286         }
287 }
288
289 /*
290  * nfs_page_group_destroy - sync the destruction of page groups
291  * @req - request that no longer needs the page group
292  *
293  * releases the page group reference from each member once all
294  * members have called this function.
295  */
296 static void
297 nfs_page_group_destroy(struct kref *kref)
298 {
299         struct nfs_page *req = container_of(kref, struct nfs_page, wb_kref);
300         struct nfs_page *tmp, *next;
301
302         /* subrequests must release the ref on the head request */
303         if (req->wb_head != req)
304                 nfs_release_request(req->wb_head);
305
306         if (!nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_TEARDOWN))
307                 return;
308
309         tmp = req;
310         do {
311                 next = tmp->wb_this_page;
312                 /* unlink and free */
313                 tmp->wb_this_page = tmp;
314                 tmp->wb_head = tmp;
315                 nfs_free_request(tmp);
316                 tmp = next;
317         } while (tmp != req);
318 }
319
320 /**
321  * nfs_create_request - Create an NFS read/write request.
322  * @ctx: open context to use
323  * @page: page to write
324  * @last: last nfs request created for this page group or NULL if head
325  * @offset: starting offset within the page for the write
326  * @count: number of bytes to read/write
327  *
328  * The page must be locked by the caller. This makes sure we never
329  * create two different requests for the same page.
330  * User should ensure it is safe to sleep in this function.
331  */
332 struct nfs_page *
333 nfs_create_request(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
334                    struct nfs_page *last, unsigned int offset,
335                    unsigned int count)
336 {
337         struct nfs_page         *req;
338         struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
339
340         if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_BAD, &ctx->flags))
341                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
342         /* try to allocate the request struct */
343         req = nfs_page_alloc();
344         if (req == NULL)
345                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
346
347         /* get lock context early so we can deal with alloc failures */
348         l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx);
349         if (IS_ERR(l_ctx)) {
350                 nfs_page_free(req);
351                 return ERR_CAST(l_ctx);
352         }
353         req->wb_lock_context = l_ctx;
354         atomic_inc(&l_ctx->io_count);
355
356         /* Initialize the request struct. Initially, we assume a
357          * long write-back delay. This will be adjusted in
358          * update_nfs_request below if the region is not locked. */
359         req->wb_page    = page;
360         if (page) {
361                 req->wb_index = page_index(page);
362                 get_page(page);
363         }
364         req->wb_offset  = offset;
365         req->wb_pgbase  = offset;
366         req->wb_bytes   = count;
367         req->wb_context = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
368         kref_init(&req->wb_kref);
369         nfs_page_group_init(req, last);
370         return req;
371 }
372
373 /**
374  * nfs_unlock_request - Unlock request and wake up sleepers.
375  * @req:
376  */
377 void nfs_unlock_request(struct nfs_page *req)
378 {
379         if (!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req)) {
380                 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: Invalid unlock attempted\n");
381                 BUG();
382         }
383         smp_mb__before_atomic();
384         clear_bit(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags);
385         smp_mb__after_atomic();
386         wake_up_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY);
387 }
388
389 /**
390  * nfs_unlock_and_release_request - Unlock request and release the nfs_page
391  * @req:
392  */
393 void nfs_unlock_and_release_request(struct nfs_page *req)
394 {
395         nfs_unlock_request(req);
396         nfs_release_request(req);
397 }
398
399 /*
400  * nfs_clear_request - Free up all resources allocated to the request
401  * @req:
402  *
403  * Release page and open context resources associated with a read/write
404  * request after it has completed.
405  */
406 static void nfs_clear_request(struct nfs_page *req)
407 {
408         struct page *page = req->wb_page;
409         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = req->wb_context;
410         struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
411
412         if (page != NULL) {
413                 put_page(page);
414                 req->wb_page = NULL;
415         }
416         if (l_ctx != NULL) {
417                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&l_ctx->io_count)) {
418                         wake_up_atomic_t(&l_ctx->io_count);
419                         if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_UNLOCK, &ctx->flags))
420                                 rpc_wake_up(&NFS_SERVER(d_inode(ctx->dentry))->uoc_rpcwaitq);
421                 }
422                 nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
423                 req->wb_lock_context = NULL;
424         }
425         if (ctx != NULL) {
426                 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
427                 req->wb_context = NULL;
428         }
429 }
430
431 /**
432  * nfs_release_request - Release the count on an NFS read/write request
433  * @req: request to release
434  *
435  * Note: Should never be called with the spinlock held!
436  */
437 void nfs_free_request(struct nfs_page *req)
438 {
439         WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
440
441         /* extra debug: make sure no sync bits are still set */
442         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags));
443         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_UNLOCKPAGE, &req->wb_flags));
444         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_UPTODATE, &req->wb_flags));
445         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_WB_END, &req->wb_flags));
446         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags));
447
448         /* Release struct file and open context */
449         nfs_clear_request(req);
450         nfs_page_free(req);
451 }
452
453 void nfs_release_request(struct nfs_page *req)
454 {
455         kref_put(&req->wb_kref, nfs_page_group_destroy);
456 }
457
458 /**
459  * nfs_wait_on_request - Wait for a request to complete.
460  * @req: request to wait upon.
461  *
462  * Interruptible by fatal signals only.
463  * The user is responsible for holding a count on the request.
464  */
465 int
466 nfs_wait_on_request(struct nfs_page *req)
467 {
468         return wait_on_bit_io(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY,
469                               TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
470 }
471
472 /*
473  * nfs_generic_pg_test - determine if requests can be coalesced
474  * @desc: pointer to descriptor
475  * @prev: previous request in desc, or NULL
476  * @req: this request
477  *
478  * Returns zero if @req can be coalesced into @desc, otherwise it returns
479  * the size of the request.
480  */
481 size_t nfs_generic_pg_test(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
482                            struct nfs_page *prev, struct nfs_page *req)
483 {
484         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
485
486
487         if (mirror->pg_count > mirror->pg_bsize) {
488                 /* should never happen */
489                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
490                 return 0;
491         }
492
493         /*
494          * Limit the request size so that we can still allocate a page array
495          * for it without upsetting the slab allocator.
496          */
497         if (((mirror->pg_count + req->wb_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT) *
498                         sizeof(struct page *) > PAGE_SIZE)
499                 return 0;
500
501         return min(mirror->pg_bsize - mirror->pg_count, (size_t)req->wb_bytes);
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_generic_pg_test);
504
505 struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_pgio_header_alloc(const struct nfs_rw_ops *ops)
506 {
507         struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = ops->rw_alloc_header();
508
509         if (hdr) {
510                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdr->pages);
511                 spin_lock_init(&hdr->lock);
512                 hdr->rw_ops = ops;
513         }
514         return hdr;
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_header_alloc);
517
518 /*
519  * nfs_pgio_header_free - Free a read or write header
520  * @hdr: The header to free
521  */
522 void nfs_pgio_header_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
523 {
524         hdr->rw_ops->rw_free_header(hdr);
525 }
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_header_free);
527
528 /**
529  * nfs_pgio_data_destroy - make @hdr suitable for reuse
530  *
531  * Frees memory and releases refs from nfs_generic_pgio, so that it may
532  * be called again.
533  *
534  * @hdr: A header that has had nfs_generic_pgio called
535  */
536 void nfs_pgio_data_destroy(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
537 {
538         if (hdr->args.context)
539                 put_nfs_open_context(hdr->args.context);
540         if (hdr->page_array.pagevec != hdr->page_array.page_array)
541                 kfree(hdr->page_array.pagevec);
542 }
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_data_destroy);
544
545 /**
546  * nfs_pgio_rpcsetup - Set up arguments for a pageio call
547  * @hdr: The pageio hdr
548  * @count: Number of bytes to read
549  * @offset: Initial offset
550  * @how: How to commit data (writes only)
551  * @cinfo: Commit information for the call (writes only)
552  */
553 static void nfs_pgio_rpcsetup(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
554                               unsigned int count, unsigned int offset,
555                               int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
556 {
557         struct nfs_page *req = hdr->req;
558
559         /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
560          * NB: take care not to mess about with hdr->commit et al. */
561
562         hdr->args.fh     = NFS_FH(hdr->inode);
563         hdr->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
564         /* pnfs_set_layoutcommit needs this */
565         hdr->mds_offset = hdr->args.offset;
566         hdr->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
567         hdr->args.pages  = hdr->page_array.pagevec;
568         hdr->args.count  = count;
569         hdr->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
570         hdr->args.lock_context = req->wb_lock_context;
571         hdr->args.stable  = NFS_UNSTABLE;
572         switch (how & (FLUSH_STABLE | FLUSH_COND_STABLE)) {
573         case 0:
574                 break;
575         case FLUSH_COND_STABLE:
576                 if (nfs_reqs_to_commit(cinfo))
577                         break;
578         default:
579                 hdr->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
580         }
581
582         hdr->res.fattr   = &hdr->fattr;
583         hdr->res.count   = count;
584         hdr->res.eof     = 0;
585         hdr->res.verf    = &hdr->verf;
586         nfs_fattr_init(&hdr->fattr);
587 }
588
589 /**
590  * nfs_pgio_prepare - Prepare pageio hdr to go over the wire
591  * @task: The current task
592  * @calldata: pageio header to prepare
593  */
594 static void nfs_pgio_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
595 {
596         struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
597         int err;
598         err = NFS_PROTO(hdr->inode)->pgio_rpc_prepare(task, hdr);
599         if (err)
600                 rpc_exit(task, err);
601 }
602
603 int nfs_initiate_pgio(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
604                       struct rpc_cred *cred, const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
605                       const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops, int how, int flags)
606 {
607         struct rpc_task *task;
608         struct rpc_message msg = {
609                 .rpc_argp = &hdr->args,
610                 .rpc_resp = &hdr->res,
611                 .rpc_cred = cred,
612         };
613         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
614                 .rpc_client = clnt,
615                 .task = &hdr->task,
616                 .rpc_message = &msg,
617                 .callback_ops = call_ops,
618                 .callback_data = hdr,
619                 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
620                 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
621         };
622         int ret = 0;
623
624         hdr->rw_ops->rw_initiate(hdr, &msg, rpc_ops, &task_setup_data, how);
625
626         dprintk("NFS: initiated pgio call "
627                 "(req %s/%llu, %u bytes @ offset %llu)\n",
628                 hdr->inode->i_sb->s_id,
629                 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(hdr->inode),
630                 hdr->args.count,
631                 (unsigned long long)hdr->args.offset);
632
633         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
634         if (IS_ERR(task)) {
635                 ret = PTR_ERR(task);
636                 goto out;
637         }
638         if (how & FLUSH_SYNC) {
639                 ret = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
640                 if (ret == 0)
641                         ret = task->tk_status;
642         }
643         rpc_put_task(task);
644 out:
645         return ret;
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_pgio);
648
649 /**
650  * nfs_pgio_error - Clean up from a pageio error
651  * @desc: IO descriptor
652  * @hdr: pageio header
653  */
654 static void nfs_pgio_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
655 {
656         set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags);
657         nfs_pgio_data_destroy(hdr);
658         hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
659 }
660
661 /**
662  * nfs_pgio_release - Release pageio data
663  * @calldata: The pageio header to release
664  */
665 static void nfs_pgio_release(void *calldata)
666 {
667         struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
668         nfs_pgio_data_destroy(hdr);
669         hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
670 }
671
672 static void nfs_pageio_mirror_init(struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror,
673                                    unsigned int bsize)
674 {
675         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mirror->pg_list);
676         mirror->pg_bytes_written = 0;
677         mirror->pg_count = 0;
678         mirror->pg_bsize = bsize;
679         mirror->pg_base = 0;
680         mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
681 }
682
683 /**
684  * nfs_pageio_init - initialise a page io descriptor
685  * @desc: pointer to descriptor
686  * @inode: pointer to inode
687  * @pg_ops: pointer to pageio operations
688  * @compl_ops: pointer to pageio completion operations
689  * @rw_ops: pointer to nfs read/write operations
690  * @bsize: io block size
691  * @io_flags: extra parameters for the io function
692  */
693 void nfs_pageio_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
694                      struct inode *inode,
695                      const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops,
696                      const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops,
697                      const struct nfs_rw_ops *rw_ops,
698                      size_t bsize,
699                      int io_flags,
700                      gfp_t gfp_flags)
701 {
702         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *new;
703         int i;
704
705         desc->pg_moreio = 0;
706         desc->pg_inode = inode;
707         desc->pg_ops = pg_ops;
708         desc->pg_completion_ops = compl_ops;
709         desc->pg_rw_ops = rw_ops;
710         desc->pg_ioflags = io_flags;
711         desc->pg_error = 0;
712         desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
713         desc->pg_dreq = NULL;
714         desc->pg_layout_private = NULL;
715         desc->pg_bsize = bsize;
716
717         desc->pg_mirror_count = 1;
718         desc->pg_mirror_idx = 0;
719
720         if (pg_ops->pg_get_mirror_count) {
721                 /* until we have a request, we don't have an lseg and no
722                  * idea how many mirrors there will be */
723                 new = kcalloc(NFS_PAGEIO_DESCRIPTOR_MIRROR_MAX,
724                               sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_mirror), gfp_flags);
725                 desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = new;
726                 desc->pg_mirrors = new;
727
728                 for (i = 0; i < NFS_PAGEIO_DESCRIPTOR_MIRROR_MAX; i++)
729                         nfs_pageio_mirror_init(&desc->pg_mirrors[i], bsize);
730         } else {
731                 desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
732                 desc->pg_mirrors = desc->pg_mirrors_static;
733                 nfs_pageio_mirror_init(&desc->pg_mirrors[0], bsize);
734         }
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init);
737
738 /**
739  * nfs_pgio_result - Basic pageio error handling
740  * @task: The task that ran
741  * @calldata: Pageio header to check
742  */
743 static void nfs_pgio_result(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
744 {
745         struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
746         struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
747
748         dprintk("NFS: %s: %5u, (status %d)\n", __func__,
749                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
750
751         if (hdr->rw_ops->rw_done(task, hdr, inode) != 0)
752                 return;
753         if (task->tk_status < 0)
754                 nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, task->tk_status, hdr->args.offset);
755         else
756                 hdr->rw_ops->rw_result(task, hdr);
757 }
758
759 /*
760  * Create an RPC task for the given read or write request and kick it.
761  * The page must have been locked by the caller.
762  *
763  * It may happen that the page we're passed is not marked dirty.
764  * This is the case if nfs_updatepage detects a conflicting request
765  * that has been written but not committed.
766  */
767 int nfs_generic_pgio(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
768                      struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
769 {
770         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
771
772         struct nfs_page         *req;
773         struct page             **pages,
774                                 *last_page;
775         struct list_head *head = &mirror->pg_list;
776         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
777         struct nfs_page_array *pg_array = &hdr->page_array;
778         unsigned int pagecount, pageused;
779         gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
780
781         pagecount = nfs_page_array_len(mirror->pg_base, mirror->pg_count);
782
783         if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(pg_array->page_array))
784                 pg_array->pagevec = pg_array->page_array;
785         else {
786                 if (hdr->rw_mode == FMODE_WRITE)
787                         gfp_flags = GFP_NOIO;
788                 pg_array->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
789                 if (!pg_array->pagevec) {
790                         pg_array->npages = 0;
791                         nfs_pgio_error(hdr);
792                         desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
793                         return desc->pg_error;
794                 }
795         }
796
797         nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, desc->pg_inode, desc->pg_dreq);
798         pages = hdr->page_array.pagevec;
799         last_page = NULL;
800         pageused = 0;
801         while (!list_empty(head)) {
802                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
803                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
804                 nfs_list_add_request(req, &hdr->pages);
805
806                 if (!last_page || last_page != req->wb_page) {
807                         pageused++;
808                         if (pageused > pagecount)
809                                 break;
810                         *pages++ = last_page = req->wb_page;
811                 }
812         }
813         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pageused != pagecount)) {
814                 nfs_pgio_error(hdr);
815                 desc->pg_error = -EINVAL;
816                 return desc->pg_error;
817         }
818
819         if ((desc->pg_ioflags & FLUSH_COND_STABLE) &&
820             (desc->pg_moreio || nfs_reqs_to_commit(&cinfo)))
821                 desc->pg_ioflags &= ~FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
822
823         /* Set up the argument struct */
824         nfs_pgio_rpcsetup(hdr, mirror->pg_count, 0, desc->pg_ioflags, &cinfo);
825         desc->pg_rpc_callops = &nfs_pgio_common_ops;
826         return 0;
827 }
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_generic_pgio);
829
830 static int nfs_generic_pg_pgios(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
831 {
832         struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr;
833         int ret;
834
835         hdr = nfs_pgio_header_alloc(desc->pg_rw_ops);
836         if (!hdr) {
837                 desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
838                 return desc->pg_error;
839         }
840         nfs_pgheader_init(desc, hdr, nfs_pgio_header_free);
841         ret = nfs_generic_pgio(desc, hdr);
842         if (ret == 0)
843                 ret = nfs_initiate_pgio(NFS_CLIENT(hdr->inode),
844                                         hdr,
845                                         hdr->cred,
846                                         NFS_PROTO(hdr->inode),
847                                         desc->pg_rpc_callops,
848                                         desc->pg_ioflags, 0);
849         return ret;
850 }
851
852 /*
853  * nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring - determine if mirroring is to be used
854  *                              by calling the pg_get_mirror_count op
855  */
856 static int nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
857                                        struct nfs_page *req)
858 {
859         int mirror_count = 1;
860
861         if (!pgio->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror_count)
862                 return 0;
863
864         mirror_count = pgio->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror_count(pgio, req);
865
866         if (pgio->pg_error < 0)
867                 return pgio->pg_error;
868
869         if (!mirror_count || mirror_count > NFS_PAGEIO_DESCRIPTOR_MIRROR_MAX)
870                 return -EINVAL;
871
872         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pgio->pg_mirrors_dynamic))
873                 return -EINVAL;
874
875         pgio->pg_mirror_count = mirror_count;
876
877         return 0;
878 }
879
880 /*
881  * nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring - stop using mirroring (set mirror count to 1)
882  */
883 void nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
884 {
885         pgio->pg_mirror_count = 1;
886         pgio->pg_mirror_idx = 0;
887 }
888
889 static void nfs_pageio_cleanup_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
890 {
891         pgio->pg_mirror_count = 1;
892         pgio->pg_mirror_idx = 0;
893         pgio->pg_mirrors = pgio->pg_mirrors_static;
894         kfree(pgio->pg_mirrors_dynamic);
895         pgio->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
896 }
897
898 static bool nfs_match_lock_context(const struct nfs_lock_context *l1,
899                 const struct nfs_lock_context *l2)
900 {
901         return l1->lockowner == l2->lockowner;
902 }
903
904 /**
905  * nfs_can_coalesce_requests - test two requests for compatibility
906  * @prev: pointer to nfs_page
907  * @req: pointer to nfs_page
908  *
909  * The nfs_page structures 'prev' and 'req' are compared to ensure that the
910  * page data area they describe is contiguous, and that their RPC
911  * credentials, NFSv4 open state, and lockowners are the same.
912  *
913  * Return 'true' if this is the case, else return 'false'.
914  */
915 static bool nfs_can_coalesce_requests(struct nfs_page *prev,
916                                       struct nfs_page *req,
917                                       struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
918 {
919         size_t size;
920         struct file_lock_context *flctx;
921
922         if (prev) {
923                 if (!nfs_match_open_context(req->wb_context, prev->wb_context))
924                         return false;
925                 flctx = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry)->i_flctx;
926                 if (flctx != NULL &&
927                     !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
928                       list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock)) &&
929                     !nfs_match_lock_context(req->wb_lock_context,
930                                             prev->wb_lock_context))
931                         return false;
932                 if (req_offset(req) != req_offset(prev) + prev->wb_bytes)
933                         return false;
934                 if (req->wb_page == prev->wb_page) {
935                         if (req->wb_pgbase != prev->wb_pgbase + prev->wb_bytes)
936                                 return false;
937                 } else {
938                         if (req->wb_pgbase != 0 ||
939                             prev->wb_pgbase + prev->wb_bytes != PAGE_SIZE)
940                                 return false;
941                 }
942         }
943         size = pgio->pg_ops->pg_test(pgio, prev, req);
944         WARN_ON_ONCE(size > req->wb_bytes);
945         if (size && size < req->wb_bytes)
946                 req->wb_bytes = size;
947         return size > 0;
948 }
949
950 /**
951  * nfs_pageio_do_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list.
952  * @desc: destination io descriptor
953  * @req: request
954  *
955  * Returns true if the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the
956  * existing list of pages 'desc'.
957  */
958 static int nfs_pageio_do_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
959                                      struct nfs_page *req)
960 {
961         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
962
963         struct nfs_page *prev = NULL;
964
965         if (mirror->pg_count != 0) {
966                 prev = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.prev);
967         } else {
968                 if (desc->pg_ops->pg_init)
969                         desc->pg_ops->pg_init(desc, req);
970                 if (desc->pg_error < 0)
971                         return 0;
972                 mirror->pg_base = req->wb_pgbase;
973         }
974         if (!nfs_can_coalesce_requests(prev, req, desc))
975                 return 0;
976         nfs_list_remove_request(req);
977         nfs_list_add_request(req, &mirror->pg_list);
978         mirror->pg_count += req->wb_bytes;
979         return 1;
980 }
981
982 /*
983  * Helper for nfs_pageio_add_request and nfs_pageio_complete
984  */
985 static void nfs_pageio_doio(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
986 {
987         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
988
989
990         if (!list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
991                 int error = desc->pg_ops->pg_doio(desc);
992                 if (error < 0)
993                         desc->pg_error = error;
994                 else
995                         mirror->pg_bytes_written += mirror->pg_count;
996         }
997         if (list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
998                 mirror->pg_count = 0;
999                 mirror->pg_base = 0;
1000         }
1001 }
1002
1003 /**
1004  * nfs_pageio_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list.
1005  * @desc: destination io descriptor
1006  * @req: request
1007  *
1008  * This may split a request into subrequests which are all part of the
1009  * same page group.
1010  *
1011  * Returns true if the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the
1012  * existing list of pages 'desc'.
1013  */
1014 static int __nfs_pageio_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1015                            struct nfs_page *req)
1016 {
1017         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1018
1019         struct nfs_page *subreq;
1020         unsigned int bytes_left = 0;
1021         unsigned int offset, pgbase;
1022
1023         nfs_page_group_lock(req, false);
1024
1025         subreq = req;
1026         bytes_left = subreq->wb_bytes;
1027         offset = subreq->wb_offset;
1028         pgbase = subreq->wb_pgbase;
1029
1030         do {
1031                 if (!nfs_pageio_do_add_request(desc, subreq)) {
1032                         /* make sure pg_test call(s) did nothing */
1033                         WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_bytes != bytes_left);
1034                         WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_offset != offset);
1035                         WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_pgbase != pgbase);
1036
1037                         nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1038                         desc->pg_moreio = 1;
1039                         nfs_pageio_doio(desc);
1040                         if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1041                                 return 0;
1042                         if (mirror->pg_recoalesce)
1043                                 return 0;
1044                         /* retry add_request for this subreq */
1045                         nfs_page_group_lock(req, false);
1046                         continue;
1047                 }
1048
1049                 /* check for buggy pg_test call(s) */
1050                 WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_bytes + subreq->wb_pgbase > PAGE_SIZE);
1051                 WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_bytes > bytes_left);
1052                 WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_bytes == 0);
1053
1054                 bytes_left -= subreq->wb_bytes;
1055                 offset += subreq->wb_bytes;
1056                 pgbase += subreq->wb_bytes;
1057
1058                 if (bytes_left) {
1059                         subreq = nfs_create_request(req->wb_context,
1060                                         req->wb_page,
1061                                         subreq, pgbase, bytes_left);
1062                         if (IS_ERR(subreq))
1063                                 goto err_ptr;
1064                         nfs_lock_request(subreq);
1065                         subreq->wb_offset  = offset;
1066                         subreq->wb_index = req->wb_index;
1067                 }
1068         } while (bytes_left > 0);
1069
1070         nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1071         return 1;
1072 err_ptr:
1073         desc->pg_error = PTR_ERR(subreq);
1074         nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1075         return 0;
1076 }
1077
1078 static int nfs_do_recoalesce(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1079 {
1080         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1081         LIST_HEAD(head);
1082
1083         do {
1084                 list_splice_init(&mirror->pg_list, &head);
1085                 mirror->pg_bytes_written -= mirror->pg_count;
1086                 mirror->pg_count = 0;
1087                 mirror->pg_base = 0;
1088                 mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
1089
1090                 while (!list_empty(&head)) {
1091                         struct nfs_page *req;
1092
1093                         req = list_first_entry(&head, struct nfs_page, wb_list);
1094                         nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1095                         if (__nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req))
1096                                 continue;
1097                         if (desc->pg_error < 0) {
1098                                 list_splice_tail(&head, &mirror->pg_list);
1099                                 mirror->pg_recoalesce = 1;
1100                                 return 0;
1101                         }
1102                         break;
1103                 }
1104         } while (mirror->pg_recoalesce);
1105         return 1;
1106 }
1107
1108 static int nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1109                 struct nfs_page *req)
1110 {
1111         int ret;
1112
1113         do {
1114                 ret = __nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req);
1115                 if (ret)
1116                         break;
1117                 if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1118                         break;
1119                 ret = nfs_do_recoalesce(desc);
1120         } while (ret);
1121
1122         return ret;
1123 }
1124
1125 int nfs_pageio_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1126                            struct nfs_page *req)
1127 {
1128         u32 midx;
1129         unsigned int pgbase, offset, bytes;
1130         struct nfs_page *dupreq, *lastreq;
1131
1132         pgbase = req->wb_pgbase;
1133         offset = req->wb_offset;
1134         bytes = req->wb_bytes;
1135
1136         nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring(desc, req);
1137         if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1138                 goto out_failed;
1139
1140         for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1141                 if (midx) {
1142                         nfs_page_group_lock(req, false);
1143
1144                         /* find the last request */
1145                         for (lastreq = req->wb_head;
1146                              lastreq->wb_this_page != req->wb_head;
1147                              lastreq = lastreq->wb_this_page)
1148                                 ;
1149
1150                         dupreq = nfs_create_request(req->wb_context,
1151                                         req->wb_page, lastreq, pgbase, bytes);
1152
1153                         if (IS_ERR(dupreq)) {
1154                                 nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1155                                 desc->pg_error = PTR_ERR(dupreq);
1156                                 goto out_failed;
1157                         }
1158
1159                         nfs_lock_request(dupreq);
1160                         nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1161                         dupreq->wb_offset = offset;
1162                         dupreq->wb_index = req->wb_index;
1163                 } else
1164                         dupreq = req;
1165
1166                 if (nfs_pgio_has_mirroring(desc))
1167                         desc->pg_mirror_idx = midx;
1168                 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(desc, dupreq))
1169                         goto out_failed;
1170         }
1171
1172         return 1;
1173
1174 out_failed:
1175         /*
1176          * We might have failed before sending any reqs over wire.
1177          * Clean up rest of the reqs in mirror pg_list.
1178          */
1179         if (desc->pg_error) {
1180                 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1181                 void (*func)(struct list_head *);
1182
1183                 /* remember fatal errors */
1184                 if (nfs_error_is_fatal(desc->pg_error))
1185                         mapping_set_error(desc->pg_inode->i_mapping,
1186                                           desc->pg_error);
1187
1188                 func = desc->pg_completion_ops->error_cleanup;
1189                 for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1190                         mirror = &desc->pg_mirrors[midx];
1191                         func(&mirror->pg_list);
1192                 }
1193         }
1194         return 0;
1195 }
1196
1197 /*
1198  * nfs_pageio_complete_mirror - Complete I/O on the current mirror of an
1199  *                              nfs_pageio_descriptor
1200  * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1201  * @mirror_idx: pointer to mirror index
1202  */
1203 static void nfs_pageio_complete_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1204                                        u32 mirror_idx)
1205 {
1206         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = &desc->pg_mirrors[mirror_idx];
1207         u32 restore_idx = desc->pg_mirror_idx;
1208
1209         if (nfs_pgio_has_mirroring(desc))
1210                 desc->pg_mirror_idx = mirror_idx;
1211         for (;;) {
1212                 nfs_pageio_doio(desc);
1213                 if (!mirror->pg_recoalesce)
1214                         break;
1215                 if (!nfs_do_recoalesce(desc))
1216                         break;
1217         }
1218         desc->pg_mirror_idx = restore_idx;
1219 }
1220
1221 /*
1222  * nfs_pageio_resend - Transfer requests to new descriptor and resend
1223  * @hdr - the pgio header to move request from
1224  * @desc - the pageio descriptor to add requests to
1225  *
1226  * Try to move each request (nfs_page) from @hdr to @desc then attempt
1227  * to send them.
1228  *
1229  * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
1230  */
1231 int nfs_pageio_resend(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1232                       struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1233 {
1234         LIST_HEAD(failed);
1235
1236         desc->pg_dreq = hdr->dreq;
1237         while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
1238                 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
1239
1240                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1241                 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req))
1242                         nfs_list_add_request(req, &failed);
1243         }
1244         nfs_pageio_complete(desc);
1245         if (!list_empty(&failed)) {
1246                 list_move(&failed, &hdr->pages);
1247                 return desc->pg_error < 0 ? desc->pg_error : -EIO;
1248         }
1249         return 0;
1250 }
1251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_resend);
1252
1253 /**
1254  * nfs_pageio_complete - Complete I/O then cleanup an nfs_pageio_descriptor
1255  * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1256  */
1257 void nfs_pageio_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1258 {
1259         u32 midx;
1260
1261         for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++)
1262                 nfs_pageio_complete_mirror(desc, midx);
1263
1264         if (desc->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1265                 desc->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(desc);
1266         nfs_pageio_cleanup_mirroring(desc);
1267 }
1268
1269 /**
1270  * nfs_pageio_cond_complete - Conditional I/O completion
1271  * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1272  * @index: page index
1273  *
1274  * It is important to ensure that processes don't try to take locks
1275  * on non-contiguous ranges of pages as that might deadlock. This
1276  * function should be called before attempting to wait on a locked
1277  * nfs_page. It will complete the I/O if the page index 'index'
1278  * is not contiguous with the existing list of pages in 'desc'.
1279  */
1280 void nfs_pageio_cond_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, pgoff_t index)
1281 {
1282         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1283         struct nfs_page *prev;
1284         u32 midx;
1285
1286         for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1287                 mirror = &desc->pg_mirrors[midx];
1288                 if (!list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
1289                         prev = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.prev);
1290                         if (index != prev->wb_index + 1) {
1291                                 nfs_pageio_complete(desc);
1292                                 break;
1293                         }
1294                 }
1295         }
1296 }
1297
1298 int __init nfs_init_nfspagecache(void)
1299 {
1300         nfs_page_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_page",
1301                                             sizeof(struct nfs_page),
1302                                             0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1303                                             NULL);
1304         if (nfs_page_cachep == NULL)
1305                 return -ENOMEM;
1306
1307         return 0;
1308 }
1309
1310 void nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(void)
1311 {
1312         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_page_cachep);
1313 }
1314
1315 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_pgio_common_ops = {
1316         .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_pgio_prepare,
1317         .rpc_call_done = nfs_pgio_result,
1318         .rpc_release = nfs_pgio_release,
1319 };
1320
1321 const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pgio_rw_ops = {
1322         .pg_test = nfs_generic_pg_test,
1323         .pg_doio = nfs_generic_pg_pgios,
1324 };