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1 /*
2  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013
3  * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
12  *
13  */
14
15 /*
16  * PPC64 THP Support for hash based MMUs
17  */
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <asm/machdep.h>
20
21 int __hash_page_thp(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
22                     pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long trap, int local, int ssize,
23                     unsigned int psize)
24 {
25         unsigned int index, valid;
26         unsigned char *hpte_slot_array;
27         unsigned long rflags, pa, hidx;
28         unsigned long old_pmd, new_pmd;
29         int ret, lpsize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
30         unsigned long vpn, hash, shift, slot;
31
32         /*
33          * atomically mark the linux large page PMD busy and dirty
34          */
35         do {
36                 old_pmd = pmd_val(*pmdp);
37                 /* If PMD busy, retry the access */
38                 if (unlikely(old_pmd & _PAGE_BUSY))
39                         return 0;
40                 /* If PMD is trans splitting retry the access */
41                 if (unlikely(old_pmd & _PAGE_SPLITTING))
42                         return 0;
43                 /* If PMD permissions don't match, take page fault */
44                 if (unlikely(access & ~old_pmd))
45                         return 1;
46                 /*
47                  * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
48                  * a write access
49                  */
50                 new_pmd = old_pmd | _PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED;
51                 if (access & _PAGE_RW)
52                         new_pmd |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
53         } while (old_pmd != __cmpxchg_u64((unsigned long *)pmdp,
54                                           old_pmd, new_pmd));
55         /*
56          * PP bits. _PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only
57          * need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page
58          */
59         rflags = new_pmd & _PAGE_USER;
60         if ((new_pmd & _PAGE_USER) && !((new_pmd & _PAGE_RW) &&
61                                            (new_pmd & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
62                 rflags |= 0x1;
63         /*
64          * _PAGE_EXEC -> HW_NO_EXEC since it's inverted
65          */
66         rflags |= ((new_pmd & _PAGE_EXEC) ? 0 : HPTE_R_N);
67
68 #if 0
69         if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
70
71                 /*
72                  * No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we
73                  * don't need to worry about that case
74                  */
75                 rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
76         }
77 #endif
78         /*
79          * Find the slot index details for this ea, using base page size.
80          */
81         shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
82         index = (ea & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >> shift;
83         BUG_ON(index >= 4096);
84
85         vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
86         hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
87         hpte_slot_array = get_hpte_slot_array(pmdp);
88
89         valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, index);
90         if (valid) {
91                 /* update the hpte bits */
92                 hidx =  hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, index);
93                 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
94                         hash = ~hash;
95                 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
96                 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
97
98                 ret = ppc_md.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn,
99                                            psize, lpsize, ssize, local);
100                 /*
101                  * We failed to update, try to insert a new entry.
102                  */
103                 if (ret == -1) {
104                         /*
105                          * large pte is marked busy, so we can be sure
106                          * nobody is looking at hpte_slot_array. hence we can
107                          * safely update this here.
108                          */
109                         valid = 0;
110                         new_pmd &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS;
111                         hpte_slot_array[index] = 0;
112                 } else
113                         /* clear the busy bits and set the hash pte bits */
114                         new_pmd = (new_pmd & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | _PAGE_HASHPTE;
115         }
116
117         if (!valid) {
118                 unsigned long hpte_group;
119
120                 /* insert new entry */
121                 pa = pmd_pfn(__pmd(old_pmd)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
122 repeat:
123                 hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
124
125                 /* clear the busy bits and set the hash pte bits */
126                 new_pmd = (new_pmd & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | _PAGE_HASHPTE;
127
128                 /* Add in WIMG bits */
129                 rflags |= (new_pmd & (_PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_NO_CACHE |
130                                       _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED));
131
132                 /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
133                 slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
134                                           psize, lpsize, ssize);
135                 /*
136                  * Primary is full, try the secondary
137                  */
138                 if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
139                         hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
140                                       HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
141                         slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa,
142                                                   rflags, HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
143                                                   psize, lpsize, ssize);
144                         if (slot == -1) {
145                                 if (mftb() & 0x1)
146                                         hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
147                                                       HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
148
149                                 ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
150                                 goto repeat;
151                         }
152                 }
153                 /*
154                  * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pmd and return -1
155                  * similar to __hash_page_*
156                  */
157                 if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
158                         *pmdp = __pmd(old_pmd);
159                         hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
160                                            psize, lpsize, old_pmd);
161                         return -1;
162                 }
163                 /*
164                  * large pte is marked busy, so we can be sure
165                  * nobody is looking at hpte_slot_array. hence we can
166                  * safely update this here.
167                  */
168                 mark_hpte_slot_valid(hpte_slot_array, index, slot);
169         }
170         /*
171          * No need to use ldarx/stdcx here
172          */
173         *pmdp = __pmd(new_pmd & ~_PAGE_BUSY);
174         return 0;
175 }