2 * cmd_gpt.c -- GPT (GUID Partition Table) handling command
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
5 * author: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
6 * author: Piotr Wilczek <p.wilczek@samsung.com>
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
19 #ifndef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
20 #error CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS must be enabled for CONFIG_CMD_GPT to be enabled
24 * extract_env(): Expand env name from string format '&{env_name}'
25 * and return pointer to the env (if the env is set)
27 * @param str - pointer to string
28 * @param env - pointer to pointer to extracted env
30 * @return - zero on successful expand and env is set
32 static int extract_env(const char *str, char **env)
36 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID
37 char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
40 if (!str || strlen(str) < 4)
43 if (!((strncmp(str, "${", 2) == 0) && (str[strlen(str) - 1] == '}')))
50 memset(s + strlen(s) - 1, '\0', 1);
51 memmove(s, s + 2, strlen(s) - 1);
55 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID
56 debug("%s unset. ", str);
57 gen_rand_uuid_str(uuid_str, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
62 debug("Set to random.\n");
65 debug("Can't get random UUID.\n");
68 debug("%s unset.\n", str);
71 debug("%s get from environment.\n", str);
82 * extract_val(): Extract value from a key=value pair list (comma separated).
83 * Only value for the given key is returend.
84 * Function allocates memory for the value, remember to free!
86 * @param str - pointer to string with key=values pairs
87 * @param key - pointer to the key to search for
89 * @return - pointer to allocated string with the value
91 static char *extract_val(const char *str, const char *key)
97 strcopy = strdup(str);
109 if (strcmp(k, key) == 0) {
121 * set_gpt_info(): Fill partition information from string
122 * function allocates memory, remember to free!
124 * @param dev_desc - pointer block device descriptor
125 * @param str_part - pointer to string with partition information
126 * @param str_disk_guid - pointer to pointer to allocated string with disk guid
127 * @param partitions - pointer to pointer to allocated partitions array
128 * @param parts_count - number of partitions
130 * @return - zero on success, otherwise error
133 static int set_gpt_info(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc,
134 const char *str_part,
135 char **str_disk_guid,
136 disk_partition_t **partitions,
143 disk_partition_t *parts;
146 uint64_t size_ll, start_ll;
148 debug("%s: lba num: 0x%x %d\n", __func__,
149 (unsigned int)dev_desc->lba, (unsigned int)dev_desc->lba);
151 if (str_part == NULL)
154 str = strdup(str_part);
156 /* extract disk guid */
158 val = extract_val(str, "uuid_disk");
160 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID
161 *str_disk_guid = malloc(UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
162 gen_rand_uuid_str(*str_disk_guid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
171 if (extract_env(v, &p))
173 *str_disk_guid = strdup(p);
175 /* Move s to first partition */
185 /* calculate expected number of partitions */
193 /* allocate memory for partitions */
194 parts = calloc(sizeof(disk_partition_t), p_count);
196 /* retrieve partitions data from string */
197 for (i = 0; i < p_count; i++) {
198 tok = strsep(&s, ";");
204 val = extract_val(tok, "uuid");
206 /* 'uuid' is optional if random uuid's are enabled */
207 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID
208 gen_rand_uuid_str(parts[i].uuid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
214 if (extract_env(val, &p))
216 if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].uuid)) {
217 printf("Wrong uuid format for partition %d\n", i);
221 strcpy((char *)parts[i].uuid, p);
225 val = extract_val(tok, "name");
226 if (!val) { /* name is mandatory */
230 if (extract_env(val, &p))
232 if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].name)) {
236 strcpy((char *)parts[i].name, p);
240 val = extract_val(tok, "size");
241 if (!val) { /* 'size' is mandatory */
245 if (extract_env(val, &p))
247 size_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0);
248 parts[i].size = lldiv(size_ll, dev_desc->blksz);
252 val = extract_val(tok, "start");
253 if (val) { /* start address is optional */
254 if (extract_env(val, &p))
256 start_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0);
257 parts[i].start = lldiv(start_ll, dev_desc->blksz);
262 *str_disk_guid = guid_str;
263 *parts_count = p_count;
276 *str_disk_guid = NULL;
282 static int gpt_default(block_dev_desc_t *blk_dev_desc, const char *str_part)
287 disk_partition_t *partitions = NULL;
292 /* fill partitions */
293 ret = set_gpt_info(blk_dev_desc, str_part,
294 &str_disk_guid, &partitions, &part_count);
297 printf("No partition list provided\n");
299 printf("Missing disk guid\n");
300 if ((ret == -3) || (ret == -4))
301 printf("Partition list incomplete\n");
305 /* save partitions layout to disk */
306 ret = gpt_restore(blk_dev_desc, str_disk_guid, partitions, part_count);
314 * do_gpt(): Perform GPT operations
316 * @param cmdtp - command name
321 * @return zero on success; otherwise error
323 static int do_gpt(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
325 int ret = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
328 block_dev_desc_t *blk_dev_desc;
331 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
333 /* command: 'write' */
334 if ((strcmp(argv[1], "write") == 0) && (argc == 5)) {
335 dev = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[3], &ep, 10);
336 if (!ep || ep[0] != '\0') {
337 printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[3]);
338 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
340 blk_dev_desc = get_dev(argv[2], dev);
342 printf("%s: %s dev %d NOT available\n",
343 __func__, argv[2], dev);
344 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
347 puts("Writing GPT: ");
349 ret = gpt_default(blk_dev_desc, argv[4]);
352 return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
355 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
358 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
363 U_BOOT_CMD(gpt, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_gpt,
364 "GUID Partition Table",
365 "<command> <interface> <dev> <partitions_list>\n"
366 " - GUID partition table restoration\n"
367 " Restore GPT information on a device connected\n"