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[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_transport_sas.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Dell Inc.
3  *      Released under GPL v2.
4  *
5  * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) transport class.
6  *
7  * The SAS transport class contains common code to deal with SAS HBAs,
8  * an aproximated representation of SAS topologies in the driver model,
9  * and various sysfs attributes to expose these topologies and managment
10  * interfaces to userspace.
11  *
12  * In addition to the basic SCSI core objects this transport class
13  * introduces two additional intermediate objects:  The SAS PHY
14  * as represented by struct sas_phy defines an "outgoing" PHY on
15  * a SAS HBA or Expander, and the SAS remote PHY represented by
16  * struct sas_rphy defines an "incoming" PHY on a SAS Expander or
17  * end device.  Note that this is purely a software concept, the
18  * underlying hardware for a PHY and a remote PHY is the exactly
19  * the same.
20  *
21  * There is no concept of a SAS port in this code, users can see
22  * what PHYs form a wide port based on the port_identifier attribute,
23  * which is the same for all PHYs in a port.
24  */
25
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31
32 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
37
38
39 #define SAS_HOST_ATTRS          0
40 #define SAS_PORT_ATTRS          17
41 #define SAS_RPORT_ATTRS         7
42 #define SAS_END_DEV_ATTRS       3
43 #define SAS_EXPANDER_ATTRS      7
44
45 struct sas_internal {
46         struct scsi_transport_template t;
47         struct sas_function_template *f;
48
49         struct class_device_attribute private_host_attrs[SAS_HOST_ATTRS];
50         struct class_device_attribute private_phy_attrs[SAS_PORT_ATTRS];
51         struct class_device_attribute private_rphy_attrs[SAS_RPORT_ATTRS];
52         struct class_device_attribute private_end_dev_attrs[SAS_END_DEV_ATTRS];
53         struct class_device_attribute private_expander_attrs[SAS_EXPANDER_ATTRS];
54
55         struct transport_container phy_attr_cont;
56         struct transport_container rphy_attr_cont;
57         struct transport_container end_dev_attr_cont;
58         struct transport_container expander_attr_cont;
59
60         /*
61          * The array of null terminated pointers to attributes
62          * needed by scsi_sysfs.c
63          */
64         struct class_device_attribute *host_attrs[SAS_HOST_ATTRS + 1];
65         struct class_device_attribute *phy_attrs[SAS_PORT_ATTRS + 1];
66         struct class_device_attribute *rphy_attrs[SAS_RPORT_ATTRS + 1];
67         struct class_device_attribute *end_dev_attrs[SAS_END_DEV_ATTRS + 1];
68         struct class_device_attribute *expander_attrs[SAS_EXPANDER_ATTRS + 1];
69 };
70 #define to_sas_internal(tmpl)   container_of(tmpl, struct sas_internal, t)
71
72 struct sas_host_attrs {
73         struct list_head rphy_list;
74         struct mutex lock;
75         u32 next_target_id;
76         u32 next_expander_id;
77 };
78 #define to_sas_host_attrs(host) ((struct sas_host_attrs *)(host)->shost_data)
79
80
81 /*
82  * Hack to allow attributes of the same name in different objects.
83  */
84 #define SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(_prefix,_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
85         struct class_device_attribute class_device_attr_##_prefix##_##_name = \
86         __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
87
88
89 /*
90  * Pretty printing helpers
91  */
92
93 #define sas_bitfield_name_match(title, table)                   \
94 static ssize_t                                                  \
95 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)               \
96 {                                                               \
97         char *prefix = "";                                      \
98         ssize_t len = 0;                                        \
99         int i;                                                  \
100                                                                 \
101         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(table)/sizeof(table[0]); i++) {  \
102                 if (table[i].value & table_key) {               \
103                         len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s",       \
104                                 prefix, table[i].name);         \
105                         prefix = ", ";                          \
106                 }                                               \
107         }                                                       \
108         len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");                        \
109         return len;                                             \
110 }
111
112 #define sas_bitfield_name_search(title, table)                  \
113 static ssize_t                                                  \
114 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)               \
115 {                                                               \
116         ssize_t len = 0;                                        \
117         int i;                                                  \
118                                                                 \
119         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(table)/sizeof(table[0]); i++) {  \
120                 if (table[i].value == table_key) {              \
121                         len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s",         \
122                                 table[i].name);                 \
123                         break;                                  \
124                 }                                               \
125         }                                                       \
126         len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");                        \
127         return len;                                             \
128 }
129
130 static struct {
131         u32             value;
132         char            *name;
133 } sas_device_type_names[] = {
134         { SAS_PHY_UNUSED,               "unused" },
135         { SAS_END_DEVICE,               "end device" },
136         { SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE,     "edge expander" },
137         { SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE,   "fanout expander" },
138 };
139 sas_bitfield_name_search(device_type, sas_device_type_names)
140
141
142 static struct {
143         u32             value;
144         char            *name;
145 } sas_protocol_names[] = {
146         { SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA,            "sata" },
147         { SAS_PROTOCOL_SMP,             "smp" },
148         { SAS_PROTOCOL_STP,             "stp" },
149         { SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP,             "ssp" },
150 };
151 sas_bitfield_name_match(protocol, sas_protocol_names)
152
153 static struct {
154         u32             value;
155         char            *name;
156 } sas_linkspeed_names[] = {
157         { SAS_LINK_RATE_UNKNOWN,        "Unknown" },
158         { SAS_PHY_DISABLED,             "Phy disabled" },
159         { SAS_LINK_RATE_FAILED,         "Link Rate failed" },
160         { SAS_SATA_SPINUP_HOLD,         "Spin-up hold" },
161         { SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS,       "1.5 Gbit" },
162         { SAS_LINK_RATE_3_0_GBPS,       "3.0 Gbit" },
163         { SAS_LINK_RATE_6_0_GBPS,       "6.0 Gbit" },
164 };
165 sas_bitfield_name_search(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
166
167
168 /*
169  * SAS host attributes
170  */
171
172 static int sas_host_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
173                           struct class_device *cdev)
174 {
175         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
176         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
177
178         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sas_host->rphy_list);
179         mutex_init(&sas_host->lock);
180         sas_host->next_target_id = 0;
181         sas_host->next_expander_id = 0;
182         return 0;
183 }
184
185 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_host_class,
186                 "sas_host", sas_host_setup, NULL, NULL);
187
188 static int sas_host_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
189                             struct device *dev)
190 {
191         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
192         struct sas_internal *i;
193
194         if (!scsi_is_host_device(dev))
195                 return 0;
196         shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
197
198         if (!shost->transportt)
199                 return 0;
200         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
201                         &sas_host_class.class)
202                 return 0;
203
204         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
205         return &i->t.host_attrs.ac == cont;
206 }
207
208 static int do_sas_phy_delete(struct device *dev, void *data)
209 {
210         if (scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
211                 sas_phy_delete(dev_to_phy(dev));
212         return 0;
213 }
214
215 /**
216  * sas_remove_host  --  tear down a Scsi_Host's SAS data structures
217  * @shost:      Scsi Host that is torn down
218  *
219  * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given Scsi_Host.
220  * Must be called just before scsi_remove_host for SAS HBAs.
221  */
222 void sas_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
223 {
224         device_for_each_child(&shost->shost_gendev, NULL, do_sas_phy_delete);
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_host);
227
228
229 /*
230  * SAS Port attributes
231  */
232
233 #define sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)           \
234 static ssize_t                                                          \
235 show_sas_phy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)               \
236 {                                                                       \
237         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);             \
238                                                                         \
239         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast phy->field);       \
240 }
241
242 #define sas_phy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)           \
243         sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
244 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
245
246 #define sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name)                              \
247 static ssize_t                                                          \
248 show_sas_phy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)               \
249 {                                                                       \
250         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);             \
251                                                                         \
252         if (!phy->field)                                                \
253                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");                     \
254         return get_sas_protocol_names(phy->field, buf);         \
255 }
256
257 #define sas_phy_protocol_attr(field, name)                              \
258         sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name)                              \
259 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
260
261 #define sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field)                                   \
262 static ssize_t                                                          \
263 show_sas_phy_##field(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)              \
264 {                                                                       \
265         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);             \
266                                                                         \
267         return get_sas_linkspeed_names(phy->field, buf);                \
268 }
269
270 #define sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(field)                                   \
271         sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field)                                   \
272 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
273
274 #define sas_phy_show_linkerror(field)                                   \
275 static ssize_t                                                          \
276 show_sas_phy_##field(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)              \
277 {                                                                       \
278         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);             \
279         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);        \
280         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);    \
281         int error;                                                      \
282                                                                         \
283         if (!phy->local_attached)                                       \
284                 return -EINVAL;                                         \
285                                                                         \
286         error = i->f->get_linkerrors ? i->f->get_linkerrors(phy) : 0;   \
287         if (error)                                                      \
288                 return error;                                           \
289         return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", phy->field);                   \
290 }
291
292 #define sas_phy_linkerror_attr(field)                                   \
293         sas_phy_show_linkerror(field)                                   \
294 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
295
296
297 static ssize_t
298 show_sas_device_type(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
299 {
300         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);
301
302         if (!phy->identify.device_type)
303                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
304         return get_sas_device_type_names(phy->identify.device_type, buf);
305 }
306 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(device_type, S_IRUGO, show_sas_device_type, NULL);
307
308 static ssize_t do_sas_phy_reset(struct class_device *cdev,
309                 size_t count, int hard_reset)
310 {
311         struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);
312         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
313         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
314         int error;
315
316         if (!phy->local_attached)
317                 return -EINVAL;
318
319         error = i->f->phy_reset(phy, hard_reset);
320         if (error)
321                 return error;
322         return count;
323 };
324
325 static ssize_t store_sas_link_reset(struct class_device *cdev,
326                 const char *buf, size_t count)
327 {
328         return do_sas_phy_reset(cdev, count, 0);
329 }
330 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(link_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_link_reset);
331
332 static ssize_t store_sas_hard_reset(struct class_device *cdev,
333                 const char *buf, size_t count)
334 {
335         return do_sas_phy_reset(cdev, count, 1);
336 }
337 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(hard_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_hard_reset);
338
339 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
340                 initiator_port_protocols);
341 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols,
342                 target_port_protocols);
343 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
344                 unsigned long long);
345 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
346 sas_phy_simple_attr(port_identifier, port_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
347 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(negotiated_linkrate);
348 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(minimum_linkrate_hw);
349 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(minimum_linkrate);
350 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(maximum_linkrate_hw);
351 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(maximum_linkrate);
352 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(invalid_dword_count);
353 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(running_disparity_error_count);
354 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
355 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(phy_reset_problem_count);
356
357
358 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_phy_class,
359                 "sas_phy", NULL, NULL, NULL);
360
361 static int sas_phy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
362 {
363         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
364         struct sas_internal *i;
365
366         if (!scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
367                 return 0;
368         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
369
370         if (!shost->transportt)
371                 return 0;
372         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
373                         &sas_host_class.class)
374                 return 0;
375
376         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
377         return &i->phy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
378 }
379
380 static void sas_phy_release(struct device *dev)
381 {
382         struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(dev);
383
384         put_device(dev->parent);
385         kfree(phy);
386 }
387
388 /**
389  * sas_phy_alloc  --  allocates and initialize a SAS PHY structure
390  * @parent:     Parent device
391  * @number:     Phy index
392  *
393  * Allocates an SAS PHY structure.  It will be added in the device tree
394  * below the device specified by @parent, which has to be either a Scsi_Host
395  * or sas_rphy.
396  *
397  * Returns:
398  *      SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
399  */
400 struct sas_phy *sas_phy_alloc(struct device *parent, int number)
401 {
402         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
403         struct sas_phy *phy;
404
405         phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
406         if (!phy)
407                 return NULL;
408
409         get_device(parent);
410
411         phy->number = number;
412
413         device_initialize(&phy->dev);
414         phy->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
415         phy->dev.release = sas_phy_release;
416         if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
417                 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
418                 sprintf(phy->dev.bus_id, "phy-%d-%d:%d", shost->host_no,
419                         rphy->scsi_target_id, number);
420         } else
421                 sprintf(phy->dev.bus_id, "phy-%d:%d", shost->host_no, number);
422
423         transport_setup_device(&phy->dev);
424
425         return phy;
426 }
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_alloc);
428
429 /**
430  * sas_phy_add  --  add a SAS PHY to the device hierachy
431  * @phy:        The PHY to be added
432  *
433  * Publishes a SAS PHY to the rest of the system.
434  */
435 int sas_phy_add(struct sas_phy *phy)
436 {
437         int error;
438
439         error = device_add(&phy->dev);
440         if (!error) {
441                 transport_add_device(&phy->dev);
442                 transport_configure_device(&phy->dev);
443         }
444
445         return error;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_add);
448
449 /**
450  * sas_phy_free  --  free a SAS PHY
451  * @phy:        SAS PHY to free
452  *
453  * Frees the specified SAS PHY.
454  *
455  * Note:
456  *   This function must only be called on a PHY that has not
457  *   sucessfully been added using sas_phy_add().
458  */
459 void sas_phy_free(struct sas_phy *phy)
460 {
461         transport_destroy_device(&phy->dev);
462         put_device(phy->dev.parent);
463         put_device(phy->dev.parent);
464         put_device(phy->dev.parent);
465         kfree(phy);
466 }
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_free);
468
469 /**
470  * sas_phy_delete  --  remove SAS PHY
471  * @phy:        SAS PHY to remove
472  *
473  * Removes the specified SAS PHY.  If the SAS PHY has an
474  * associated remote PHY it is removed before.
475  */
476 void
477 sas_phy_delete(struct sas_phy *phy)
478 {
479         struct device *dev = &phy->dev;
480
481         if (phy->rphy)
482                 sas_rphy_delete(phy->rphy);
483
484         transport_remove_device(dev);
485         device_del(dev);
486         transport_destroy_device(dev);
487         put_device(dev->parent);
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_delete);
490
491 /**
492  * scsi_is_sas_phy  --  check if a struct device represents a SAS PHY
493  * @dev:        device to check
494  *
495  * Returns:
496  *      %1 if the device represents a SAS PHY, %0 else
497  */
498 int scsi_is_sas_phy(const struct device *dev)
499 {
500         return dev->release == sas_phy_release;
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_phy);
503
504 /*
505  * SAS remote PHY attributes.
506  */
507
508 #define sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)          \
509 static ssize_t                                                          \
510 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)              \
511 {                                                                       \
512         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);  \
513                                                                         \
514         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rphy->field);      \
515 }
516
517 #define sas_rphy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)          \
518         sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))        \
519 static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO,                       \
520                 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
521
522 #define sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name)                             \
523 static ssize_t                                                          \
524 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)              \
525 {                                                                       \
526         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);  \
527                                                                         \
528         if (!rphy->field)                                       \
529                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");                     \
530         return get_sas_protocol_names(rphy->field, buf);        \
531 }
532
533 #define sas_rphy_protocol_attr(field, name)                             \
534         sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name)                             \
535 static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO,                       \
536                 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
537
538 static ssize_t
539 show_sas_rphy_device_type(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
540 {
541         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);
542
543         if (!rphy->identify.device_type)
544                 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
545         return get_sas_device_type_names(
546                         rphy->identify.device_type, buf);
547 }
548
549 static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, device_type, S_IRUGO,
550                 show_sas_rphy_device_type, NULL);
551
552 static ssize_t
553 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
554 {
555         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);
556         struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
557         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
558         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
559         u64 identifier;
560         int error;
561
562         /*
563          * Only devices behind an expander are supported, because the
564          * enclosure identifier is a SMP feature.
565          */
566         if (phy->local_attached)
567                 return -EINVAL;
568
569         error = i->f->get_enclosure_identifier(rphy, &identifier);
570         if (error)
571                 return error;
572         return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)identifier);
573 }
574
575 static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, enclosure_identifier, S_IRUGO,
576                 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier, NULL);
577
578 static ssize_t
579 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
580 {
581         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);
582         struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
583         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
584         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
585         int val;
586
587         if (phy->local_attached)
588                 return -EINVAL;
589
590         val = i->f->get_bay_identifier(rphy);
591         if (val < 0)
592                 return val;
593         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
594 }
595
596 static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, bay_identifier, S_IRUGO,
597                 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier, NULL);
598
599 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
600                 initiator_port_protocols);
601 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols, target_port_protocols);
602 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
603                 unsigned long long);
604 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
605
606 /* only need 8 bytes of data plus header (4 or 8) */
607 #define BUF_SIZE 64
608
609 int sas_read_port_mode_page(struct scsi_device *sdev)
610 {
611         char *buffer = kzalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL), *msdata;
612         struct sas_rphy *rphy = target_to_rphy(sdev->sdev_target);
613         struct sas_end_device *rdev;
614         struct scsi_mode_data mode_data;
615         int res, error;
616
617         BUG_ON(rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE);
618
619         rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
620
621         if (!buffer)
622                 return -ENOMEM;
623
624         res = scsi_mode_sense(sdev, 1, 0x19, buffer, BUF_SIZE, 30*HZ, 3,
625                               &mode_data, NULL);
626
627         error = -EINVAL;
628         if (!scsi_status_is_good(res))
629                 goto out;
630
631         msdata = buffer +  mode_data.header_length +
632                 mode_data.block_descriptor_length;
633
634         if (msdata - buffer > BUF_SIZE - 8)
635                 goto out;
636
637         error = 0;
638
639         rdev->ready_led_meaning = msdata[2] & 0x10 ? 1 : 0;
640         rdev->I_T_nexus_loss_timeout = (msdata[4] << 8) + msdata[5];
641         rdev->initiator_response_timeout = (msdata[6] << 8) + msdata[7];
642
643  out:
644         kfree(buffer);
645         return error;
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_read_port_mode_page);
648
649 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_end_dev_class,
650                                "sas_end_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
651
652 #define sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)       \
653 static ssize_t                                                          \
654 show_sas_end_dev_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)           \
655 {                                                                       \
656         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);          \
657         struct sas_end_device *rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);         \
658                                                                         \
659         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rdev->field);      \
660 }
661
662 #define sas_end_dev_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)       \
663         sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))     \
664 static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(end_dev, name, S_IRUGO,                    \
665                 show_sas_end_dev_##name, NULL)
666
667 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(ready_led_meaning, ready_led_meaning, "%d\n", int);
668 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(I_T_nexus_loss_timeout, I_T_nexus_loss_timeout,
669                         "%d\n", int);
670 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(initiator_response_timeout, initiator_response_timeout,
671                         "%d\n", int);
672
673 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_expander_class,
674                                "sas_expander", NULL, NULL, NULL);
675
676 #define sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)      \
677 static ssize_t                                                          \
678 show_sas_expander_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)          \
679 {                                                                       \
680         struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);          \
681         struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy); \
682                                                                         \
683         return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast edev->field);      \
684 }
685
686 #define sas_expander_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)      \
687         sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))    \
688 static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(expander, name, S_IRUGO,                   \
689                 show_sas_expander_##name, NULL)
690
691 sas_expander_simple_attr(vendor_id, vendor_id, "%s\n", char *);
692 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_id, product_id, "%s\n", char *);
693 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_rev, product_rev, "%s\n", char *);
694 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_vendor_id, component_vendor_id,
695                          "%s\n", char *);
696 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_id, component_id, "%u\n", unsigned int);
697 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_revision_id, component_revision_id, "%u\n",
698                          unsigned int);
699 sas_expander_simple_attr(level, level, "%d\n", int);
700
701 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_rphy_class,
702                 "sas_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
703
704 static int sas_rphy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
705 {
706         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
707         struct sas_internal *i;
708
709         if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
710                 return 0;
711         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
712
713         if (!shost->transportt)
714                 return 0;
715         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
716                         &sas_host_class.class)
717                 return 0;
718
719         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
720         return &i->rphy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
721 }
722
723 static int sas_end_dev_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
724                              struct device *dev)
725 {
726         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
727         struct sas_internal *i;
728         struct sas_rphy *rphy;
729
730         if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
731                 return 0;
732         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
733         rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
734
735         if (!shost->transportt)
736                 return 0;
737         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
738                         &sas_host_class.class)
739                 return 0;
740
741         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
742         return &i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
743                 rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE;
744 }
745
746 static int sas_expander_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
747                               struct device *dev)
748 {
749         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
750         struct sas_internal *i;
751         struct sas_rphy *rphy;
752
753         if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
754                 return 0;
755         shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
756         rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
757
758         if (!shost->transportt)
759                 return 0;
760         if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
761                         &sas_host_class.class)
762                 return 0;
763
764         i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
765         return &i->expander_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
766                 (rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
767                  rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
768 }
769
770 static void sas_expander_release(struct device *dev)
771 {
772         struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
773         struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
774
775         put_device(dev->parent);
776         kfree(edev);
777 }
778
779 static void sas_end_device_release(struct device *dev)
780 {
781         struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
782         struct sas_end_device *edev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
783
784         put_device(dev->parent);
785         kfree(edev);
786 }
787
788 /**
789  * sas_end_device_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
790  *
791  * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
792  *
793  * Returns:
794  *      SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
795  */
796 struct sas_rphy *sas_end_device_alloc(struct sas_phy *parent)
797 {
798         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
799         struct sas_end_device *rdev;
800
801         rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
802         if (!rdev) {
803                 put_device(&parent->dev);
804                 return NULL;
805         }
806
807         device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
808         rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
809         rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_end_device_release;
810         sprintf(rdev->rphy.dev.bus_id, "end_device-%d:%d-%d",
811                 shost->host_no, parent->port_identifier, parent->number);
812         rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = SAS_END_DEVICE;
813         transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
814
815         return &rdev->rphy;
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_end_device_alloc);
818
819 /**
820  * sas_expander_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
821  *
822  * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
823  *
824  * Returns:
825  *      SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
826  */
827 struct sas_rphy *sas_expander_alloc(struct sas_phy *parent,
828                                     enum sas_device_type type)
829 {
830         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
831         struct sas_expander_device *rdev;
832         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
833
834         BUG_ON(type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
835                type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
836
837         rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
838         if (!rdev) {
839                 put_device(&parent->dev);
840                 return NULL;
841         }
842
843         device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
844         rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
845         rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_expander_release;
846         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
847         rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_expander_id++;
848         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
849         sprintf(rdev->rphy.dev.bus_id, "expander-%d:%d",
850                 shost->host_no, rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id);
851         rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = type;
852         transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
853
854         return &rdev->rphy;
855 }
856 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_expander_alloc);
857
858 /**
859  * sas_rphy_add  --  add a SAS remote PHY to the device hierachy
860  * @rphy:       The remote PHY to be added
861  *
862  * Publishes a SAS remote PHY to the rest of the system.
863  */
864 int sas_rphy_add(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
865 {
866         struct sas_phy *parent = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
867         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent->dev.parent);
868         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
869         struct sas_identify *identify = &rphy->identify;
870         int error;
871
872         if (parent->rphy)
873                 return -ENXIO;
874         parent->rphy = rphy;
875
876         error = device_add(&rphy->dev);
877         if (error)
878                 return error;
879         transport_add_device(&rphy->dev);
880         transport_configure_device(&rphy->dev);
881
882         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
883         list_add_tail(&rphy->list, &sas_host->rphy_list);
884         if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
885             (identify->target_port_protocols &
886              (SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP|SAS_PROTOCOL_STP|SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)))
887                 rphy->scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_target_id++;
888         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
889
890         if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
891             rphy->scsi_target_id != -1) {
892                 scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, parent->port_identifier,
893                                 rphy->scsi_target_id, ~0, 0);
894         }
895
896         return 0;
897 }
898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_add);
899
900 /**
901  * sas_rphy_free  --  free a SAS remote PHY
902  * @rphy        SAS remote PHY to free
903  *
904  * Frees the specified SAS remote PHY.
905  *
906  * Note:
907  *   This function must only be called on a remote
908  *   PHY that has not sucessfully been added using
909  *   sas_rphy_add().
910  */
911 void sas_rphy_free(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
912 {
913         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(rphy->dev.parent->parent);
914         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
915
916         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
917         list_del(&rphy->list);
918         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
919
920         transport_destroy_device(&rphy->dev);
921         put_device(rphy->dev.parent);
922         put_device(rphy->dev.parent);
923         put_device(rphy->dev.parent);
924         if (rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE) {
925                 struct sas_end_device *edev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
926
927                 kfree(edev);
928         } else {
929                 /* must be expander */
930                 struct sas_expander_device *edev =
931                         rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
932
933                 kfree(edev);
934         }
935 }
936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_free);
937
938 /**
939  * sas_rphy_delete  --  remove SAS remote PHY
940  * @rphy:       SAS remote PHY to remove
941  *
942  * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY.
943  */
944 void
945 sas_rphy_delete(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
946 {
947         struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
948         struct sas_phy *parent = dev_to_phy(dev->parent);
949         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent->dev.parent);
950         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
951
952         switch (rphy->identify.device_type) {
953         case SAS_END_DEVICE:
954                 scsi_remove_target(dev);
955                 break;
956         case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
957         case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
958                 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, do_sas_phy_delete);
959                 break;
960         default:
961                 break;
962         }
963
964         transport_remove_device(dev);
965         device_del(dev);
966         transport_destroy_device(dev);
967
968         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
969         list_del(&rphy->list);
970         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
971
972         parent->rphy = NULL;
973
974         put_device(&parent->dev);
975 }
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_delete);
977
978 /**
979  * scsi_is_sas_rphy  --  check if a struct device represents a SAS remote PHY
980  * @dev:        device to check
981  *
982  * Returns:
983  *      %1 if the device represents a SAS remote PHY, %0 else
984  */
985 int scsi_is_sas_rphy(const struct device *dev)
986 {
987         return dev->release == sas_end_device_release ||
988                 dev->release == sas_expander_release;
989 }
990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_rphy);
991
992
993 /*
994  * SCSI scan helper
995  */
996
997 static int sas_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
998                 uint id, uint lun)
999 {
1000         struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1001         struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1002
1003         mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1004         list_for_each_entry(rphy, &sas_host->rphy_list, list) {
1005                 struct sas_phy *parent = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1006
1007                 if (rphy->scsi_target_id == -1)
1008                         continue;
1009
1010                 if ((channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD || channel == parent->port_identifier) &&
1011                     (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD || id == rphy->scsi_target_id)) {
1012                         scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, parent->port_identifier,
1013                                          rphy->scsi_target_id, lun, 1);
1014                 }
1015         }
1016         mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1017
1018         return 0;
1019 }
1020
1021
1022 /*
1023  * Setup / Teardown code
1024  */
1025
1026 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE(attrb, field, perm, test)                                \
1027         i->private_##attrb[count] = class_device_attr_##field;          \
1028         i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm;                     \
1029         i->private_##attrb[count].store = NULL;                         \
1030         i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count];                   \
1031         if (test)                                                       \
1032                 count++
1033
1034
1035 #define SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                    \
1036         SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1037
1038 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field, func)                     \
1039         SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1040
1041 #define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                     \
1042         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1043
1044 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field, func)                      \
1045         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1046
1047 #define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field)                              \
1048         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUGO, 1)
1049
1050 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field, func)               \
1051         SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUGO, i->f->func)
1052
1053 #define SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                  \
1054         SETUP_TEMPLATE(end_dev_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1055
1056 #define SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(field)                                 \
1057         SETUP_TEMPLATE(expander_attrs, expander_##field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1058
1059 /**
1060  * sas_attach_transport  --  instantiate SAS transport template
1061  * @ft:         SAS transport class function template
1062  */
1063 struct scsi_transport_template *
1064 sas_attach_transport(struct sas_function_template *ft)
1065 {
1066         struct sas_internal *i;
1067         int count;
1068
1069         i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sas_internal), GFP_KERNEL);
1070         if (!i)
1071                 return NULL;
1072
1073         i->t.user_scan = sas_user_scan;
1074
1075         i->t.host_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->host_attrs[0];
1076         i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &sas_host_class.class;
1077         i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = sas_host_match;
1078         transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
1079         i->t.host_size = sizeof(struct sas_host_attrs);
1080
1081         i->phy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_phy_class.class;
1082         i->phy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->phy_attrs[0];
1083         i->phy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_phy_match;
1084         transport_container_register(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1085
1086         i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_rphy_class.class;
1087         i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->rphy_attrs[0];
1088         i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_rphy_match;
1089         transport_container_register(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1090
1091         i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_end_dev_class.class;
1092         i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->end_dev_attrs[0];
1093         i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_end_dev_match;
1094         transport_container_register(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1095
1096         i->expander_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_expander_class.class;
1097         i->expander_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->expander_attrs[0];
1098         i->expander_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_expander_match;
1099         transport_container_register(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1100
1101         i->f = ft;
1102
1103         count = 0;
1104         i->host_attrs[count] = NULL;
1105
1106         count = 0;
1107         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(initiator_port_protocols);
1108         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(target_port_protocols);
1109         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(device_type);
1110         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(sas_address);
1111         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(phy_identifier);
1112         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(port_identifier);
1113         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(negotiated_linkrate);
1114         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(minimum_linkrate_hw);
1115         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(minimum_linkrate);
1116         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(maximum_linkrate_hw);
1117         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(maximum_linkrate);
1118
1119         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(invalid_dword_count);
1120         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(running_disparity_error_count);
1121         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
1122         SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(phy_reset_problem_count);
1123         SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(link_reset, phy_reset);
1124         SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(hard_reset, phy_reset);
1125         i->phy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1126
1127         count = 0;
1128         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_initiator_port_protocols);
1129         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_target_port_protocols);
1130         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_device_type);
1131         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_sas_address);
1132         SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_phy_identifier);
1133         SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_enclosure_identifier,
1134                                        get_enclosure_identifier);
1135         SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_bay_identifier,
1136                                        get_bay_identifier);
1137         i->rphy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1138
1139         count = 0;
1140         SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_ready_led_meaning);
1141         SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_I_T_nexus_loss_timeout);
1142         SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_initiator_response_timeout);
1143         i->end_dev_attrs[count] = NULL;
1144
1145         count = 0;
1146         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(vendor_id);
1147         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_id);
1148         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_rev);
1149         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_vendor_id);
1150         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_id);
1151         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_revision_id);
1152         SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(level);
1153         i->expander_attrs[count] = NULL;
1154
1155         return &i->t;
1156 }
1157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_attach_transport);
1158
1159 /**
1160  * sas_release_transport  --  release SAS transport template instance
1161  * @t:          transport template instance
1162  */
1163 void sas_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
1164 {
1165         struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(t);
1166
1167         transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
1168         transport_container_unregister(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1169         transport_container_unregister(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1170         transport_container_unregister(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1171         transport_container_unregister(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1172
1173         kfree(i);
1174 }
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_release_transport);
1176
1177 static __init int sas_transport_init(void)
1178 {
1179         int error;
1180
1181         error = transport_class_register(&sas_host_class);
1182         if (error)
1183                 goto out;
1184         error = transport_class_register(&sas_phy_class);
1185         if (error)
1186                 goto out_unregister_transport;
1187         error = transport_class_register(&sas_rphy_class);
1188         if (error)
1189                 goto out_unregister_phy;
1190         error = transport_class_register(&sas_end_dev_class);
1191         if (error)
1192                 goto out_unregister_rphy;
1193         error = transport_class_register(&sas_expander_class);
1194         if (error)
1195                 goto out_unregister_end_dev;
1196
1197         return 0;
1198
1199  out_unregister_end_dev:
1200         transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1201  out_unregister_rphy:
1202         transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1203  out_unregister_phy:
1204         transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1205  out_unregister_transport:
1206         transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1207  out:
1208         return error;
1209
1210 }
1211
1212 static void __exit sas_transport_exit(void)
1213 {
1214         transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1215         transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1216         transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1217         transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1218         transport_class_unregister(&sas_expander_class);
1219 }
1220
1221 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christoph Hellwig");
1222 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAS Transphy Attributes");
1223 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1224
1225 module_init(sas_transport_init);
1226 module_exit(sas_transport_exit);