fs/reiserfs/inode.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2000 by Hans Reiser, licensing governed by reiserfs/README
   3  */
   4
   5 #include <linux/time.h>
   6 #include <linux/fs.h>
   7 #include "reiserfs.h"
   8 #include "acl.h"
   9 #include "xattr.h"
  10 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
  11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  13 #include <linux/slab.h>
  14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  15 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  16 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  17 #include <linux/mpage.h>
  18 #include <linux/writeback.h>
  19 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
  20 #include <linux/swap.h>
  21
  22 int reiserfs_commit_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
  23                           unsigned from, unsigned to);
  24
  25 void reiserfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
  26 {
  27         /* We need blocks for transaction + (user+group) quota update (possibly delete) */
  28         int jbegin_count =
  29             JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 +
  30             2 * REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
  31         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
  32         int depth;
  33         int err;
  34
  35         if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode))
  36                 dquot_initialize(inode);
  37
  38         truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
  39         if (inode->i_nlink)
  40                 goto no_delete;
  41
  42         depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
  43
  44         /* The = 0 happens when we abort creating a new inode for some reason like lack of space.. */
  45         if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW) && INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid != 0) {  /* also handles bad_inode case */
  46                 reiserfs_delete_xattrs(inode);
  47
  48                 if (journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count))
  49                         goto out;
  50                 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
  51
  52                 reiserfs_discard_prealloc(&th, inode);
  53
  54                 err = reiserfs_delete_object(&th, inode);
  55
  56                 /* Do quota update inside a transaction for journaled quotas. We must do that
  57                  * after delete_object so that quota updates go into the same transaction as
  58                  * stat data deletion */
  59                 if (!err)
  60                         dquot_free_inode(inode);
  61
  62                 if (journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count))
  63                         goto out;
  64
  65                 /* check return value from reiserfs_delete_object after
  66                  * ending the transaction
  67                  */
  68                 if (err)
  69                     goto out;
  70
  71                 /* all items of file are deleted, so we can remove "save" link */
  72                 remove_save_link(inode, 0 /* not truncate */ ); /* we can't do anything
  73                                                                  * about an error here */
  74         } else {
  75                 /* no object items are in the tree */
  76                 ;
  77         }
  78       out:
  79         end_writeback(inode);   /* note this must go after the journal_end to prevent deadlock */
  80         dquot_drop(inode);
  81         inode->i_blocks = 0;
  82         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, depth);
  83         return;
  84
  85 no_delete:
  86         end_writeback(inode);
  87         dquot_drop(inode);
  88 }
  89
  90 static void _make_cpu_key(struct cpu_key *key, int version, __u32 dirid,
  91                           __u32 objectid, loff_t offset, int type, int length)
  92 {
  93         key->version = version;
  94
  95         key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id = dirid;
  96         key->on_disk_key.k_objectid = objectid;
  97         set_cpu_key_k_offset(key, offset);
  98         set_cpu_key_k_type(key, type);
  99         key->key_length = length;
 100 }
 101
 102 /* take base of inode_key (it comes from inode always) (dirid, objectid) and version from an inode, set
 103    offset and type of key */
 104 void make_cpu_key(struct cpu_key *key, struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
 105                   int type, int length)
 106 {
 107         _make_cpu_key(key, get_inode_item_key_version(inode),
 108                       le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id),
 109                       le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid), offset, type,
 110                       length);
 111 }
 112
 113 //
 114 // when key is 0, do not set version and short key
 115 //
 116 inline void make_le_item_head(struct item_head *ih, const struct cpu_key *key,
 117                               int version,
 118                               loff_t offset, int type, int length,
 119                               int entry_count /*or ih_free_space */ )
 120 {
 121         if (key) {
 122                 ih->ih_key.k_dir_id = cpu_to_le32(key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id);
 123                 ih->ih_key.k_objectid =
 124                     cpu_to_le32(key->on_disk_key.k_objectid);
 125         }
 126         put_ih_version(ih, version);
 127         set_le_ih_k_offset(ih, offset);
 128         set_le_ih_k_type(ih, type);
 129         put_ih_item_len(ih, length);
 130         /*    set_ih_free_space (ih, 0); */
 131         // for directory items it is entry count, for directs and stat
 132         // datas - 0xffff, for indirects - 0
 133         put_ih_entry_count(ih, entry_count);
 134 }
 135
 136 //
 137 // FIXME: we might cache recently accessed indirect item
 138
 139 // Ugh.  Not too eager for that....
 140 //  I cut the code until such time as I see a convincing argument (benchmark).
 141 // I don't want a bloated inode struct..., and I don't like code complexity....
 142
 143 /* cutting the code is fine, since it really isn't in use yet and is easy
 144 ** to add back in.  But, Vladimir has a really good idea here.  Think
 145 ** about what happens for reading a file.  For each page,
 146 ** The VFS layer calls reiserfs_readpage, who searches the tree to find
 147 ** an indirect item.  This indirect item has X number of pointers, where
 148 ** X is a big number if we've done the block allocation right.  But,
 149 ** we only use one or two of these pointers during each call to readpage,
 150 ** needlessly researching again later on.
 151 **
 152 ** The size of the cache could be dynamic based on the size of the file.
 153 **
 154 ** I'd also like to see us cache the location the stat data item, since
 155 ** we are needlessly researching for that frequently.
 156 **
 157 ** --chris
 158 */
 159
 160 /* If this page has a file tail in it, and
 161 ** it was read in by get_block_create_0, the page data is valid,
 162 ** but tail is still sitting in a direct item, and we can't write to
 163 ** it.  So, look through this page, and check all the mapped buffers
 164 ** to make sure they have valid block numbers.  Any that don't need
 165 ** to be unmapped, so that __block_write_begin will correctly call
 166 ** reiserfs_get_block to convert the tail into an unformatted node
 167 */
 168 static inline void fix_tail_page_for_writing(struct page *page)
 169 {
 170         struct buffer_head *head, *next, *bh;
 171
 172         if (page && page_has_buffers(page)) {
 173                 head = page_buffers(page);
 174                 bh = head;
 175                 do {
 176                         next = bh->b_this_page;
 177                         if (buffer_mapped(bh) && bh->b_blocknr == 0) {
 178                                 reiserfs_unmap_buffer(bh);
 179                         }
 180                         bh = next;
 181                 } while (bh != head);
 182         }
 183 }
 184
 185 /* reiserfs_get_block does not need to allocate a block only if it has been
 186    done already or non-hole position has been found in the indirect item */
 187 static inline int allocation_needed(int retval, b_blocknr_t allocated,
 188                                     struct item_head *ih,
 189                                     __le32 * item, int pos_in_item)
 190 {
 191         if (allocated)
 192                 return 0;
 193         if (retval == POSITION_FOUND && is_indirect_le_ih(ih) &&
 194             get_block_num(item, pos_in_item))
 195                 return 0;
 196         return 1;
 197 }
 198
 199 static inline int indirect_item_found(int retval, struct item_head *ih)
 200 {
 201         return (retval == POSITION_FOUND) && is_indirect_le_ih(ih);
 202 }
 203
 204 static inline void set_block_dev_mapped(struct buffer_head *bh,
 205                                         b_blocknr_t block, struct inode *inode)
 206 {
 207         map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, block);
 208 }
 209
 210 //
 211 // files which were created in the earlier version can not be longer,
 212 // than 2 gb
 213 //
 214 static int file_capable(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
 215 {
 216         if (get_inode_item_key_version(inode) != KEY_FORMAT_3_5 ||      // it is new file.
 217             block < (1 << (31 - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits)))        // old file, but 'block' is inside of 2gb
 218                 return 1;
 219
 220         return 0;
 221 }
 222
 223 static int restart_transaction(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
 224                                struct inode *inode, struct treepath *path)
 225 {
 226         struct super_block *s = th->t_super;
 227         int len = th->t_blocks_allocated;
 228         int err;
 229
 230         BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
 231         BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
 232
 233         pathrelse(path);
 234
 235         /* we cannot restart while nested */
 236         if (th->t_refcount > 1) {
 237                 return 0;
 238         }
 239         reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
 240         err = journal_end(th, s, len);
 241         if (!err) {
 242                 err = journal_begin(th, s, JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 6);
 243                 if (!err)
 244                         reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
 245         }
 246         return err;
 247 }
 248
 249 // it is called by get_block when create == 0. Returns block number
 250 // for 'block'-th logical block of file. When it hits direct item it
 251 // returns 0 (being called from bmap) or read direct item into piece
 252 // of page (bh_result)
 253
 254 // Please improve the english/clarity in the comment above, as it is
 255 // hard to understand.
 256
 257 static int _get_block_create_0(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 258                                struct buffer_head *bh_result, int args)
 259 {
 260         INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
 261         struct cpu_key key;
 262         struct buffer_head *bh;
 263         struct item_head *ih, tmp_ih;
 264         b_blocknr_t blocknr;
 265         char *p = NULL;
 266         int chars;
 267         int ret;
 268         int result;
 269         int done = 0;
 270         unsigned long offset;
 271
 272         // prepare the key to look for the 'block'-th block of file
 273         make_cpu_key(&key, inode,
 274                      (loff_t) block * inode->i_sb->s_blocksize + 1, TYPE_ANY,
 275                      3);
 276
 277         result = search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &key, &path);
 278         if (result != POSITION_FOUND) {
 279                 pathrelse(&path);
 280                 if (p)
 281                         kunmap(bh_result->b_page);
 282                 if (result == IO_ERROR)
 283                         return -EIO;
 284                 // We do not return -ENOENT if there is a hole but page is uptodate, because it means
 285                 // That there is some MMAPED data associated with it that is yet to be written to disk.
 286                 if ((args & GET_BLOCK_NO_HOLE)
 287                     && !PageUptodate(bh_result->b_page)) {
 288                         return -ENOENT;
 289                 }
 290                 return 0;
 291         }
 292         //
 293         bh = get_last_bh(&path);
 294         ih = get_ih(&path);
 295         if (is_indirect_le_ih(ih)) {
 296                 __le32 *ind_item = (__le32 *) B_I_PITEM(bh, ih);
 297
 298                 /* FIXME: here we could cache indirect item or part of it in
 299                    the inode to avoid search_by_key in case of subsequent
 300                    access to file */
 301                 blocknr = get_block_num(ind_item, path.pos_in_item);
 302                 ret = 0;
 303                 if (blocknr) {
 304                         map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, blocknr);
 305                         if (path.pos_in_item ==
 306                             ((ih_item_len(ih) / UNFM_P_SIZE) - 1)) {
 307                                 set_buffer_boundary(bh_result);
 308                         }
 309                 } else
 310                         // We do not return -ENOENT if there is a hole but page is uptodate, because it means
 311                         // That there is some MMAPED data associated with it that is yet to  be written to disk.
 312                 if ((args & GET_BLOCK_NO_HOLE)
 313                             && !PageUptodate(bh_result->b_page)) {
 314                         ret = -ENOENT;
 315                 }
 316
 317                 pathrelse(&path);
 318                 if (p)
 319                         kunmap(bh_result->b_page);
 320                 return ret;
 321         }
 322         // requested data are in direct item(s)
 323         if (!(args & GET_BLOCK_READ_DIRECT)) {
 324                 // we are called by bmap. FIXME: we can not map block of file
 325                 // when it is stored in direct item(s)
 326                 pathrelse(&path);
 327                 if (p)
 328                         kunmap(bh_result->b_page);
 329                 return -ENOENT;
 330         }
 331
 332         /* if we've got a direct item, and the buffer or page was uptodate,
 333          ** we don't want to pull data off disk again.  skip to the
 334          ** end, where we map the buffer and return
 335          */
 336         if (buffer_uptodate(bh_result)) {
 337                 goto finished;
 338         } else
 339                 /*
 340                  ** grab_tail_page can trigger calls to reiserfs_get_block on up to date
 341                  ** pages without any buffers.  If the page is up to date, we don't want
 342                  ** read old data off disk.  Set the up to date bit on the buffer instead
 343                  ** and jump to the end
 344                  */
 345         if (!bh_result->b_page || PageUptodate(bh_result->b_page)) {
 346                 set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
 347                 goto finished;
 348         }
 349         // read file tail into part of page
 350         offset = (cpu_key_k_offset(&key) - 1) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 351         copy_item_head(&tmp_ih, ih);
 352
 353         /* we only want to kmap if we are reading the tail into the page.
 354          ** this is not the common case, so we don't kmap until we are
 355          ** sure we need to.  But, this means the item might move if
 356          ** kmap schedules
 357          */
 358         if (!p)
 359                 p = (char *)kmap(bh_result->b_page);
 360
 361         p += offset;
 362         memset(p, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 363         do {
 364                 if (!is_direct_le_ih(ih)) {
 365                         BUG();
 366                 }
 367                 /* make sure we don't read more bytes than actually exist in
 368                  ** the file.  This can happen in odd cases where i_size isn't
 369                  ** correct, and when direct item padding results in a few
 370                  ** extra bytes at the end of the direct item
 371                  */
 372                 if ((le_ih_k_offset(ih) + path.pos_in_item) > inode->i_size)
 373                         break;
 374                 if ((le_ih_k_offset(ih) - 1 + ih_item_len(ih)) > inode->i_size) {
 375                         chars =
 376                             inode->i_size - (le_ih_k_offset(ih) - 1) -
 377                             path.pos_in_item;
 378                         done = 1;
 379                 } else {
 380                         chars = ih_item_len(ih) - path.pos_in_item;
 381                 }
 382                 memcpy(p, B_I_PITEM(bh, ih) + path.pos_in_item, chars);
 383
 384                 if (done)
 385                         break;
 386
 387                 p += chars;
 388
 389                 if (PATH_LAST_POSITION(&path) != (B_NR_ITEMS(bh) - 1))
 390                         // we done, if read direct item is not the last item of
 391                         // node FIXME: we could try to check right delimiting key
 392                         // to see whether direct item continues in the right
 393                         // neighbor or rely on i_size
 394                         break;
 395
 396                 // update key to look for the next piece
 397                 set_cpu_key_k_offset(&key, cpu_key_k_offset(&key) + chars);
 398                 result = search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &key, &path);
 399                 if (result != POSITION_FOUND)
 400                         // i/o error most likely
 401                         break;
 402                 bh = get_last_bh(&path);
 403                 ih = get_ih(&path);
 404         } while (1);
 405
 406         flush_dcache_page(bh_result->b_page);
 407         kunmap(bh_result->b_page);
 408
 409       finished:
 410         pathrelse(&path);
 411
 412         if (result == IO_ERROR)
 413                 return -EIO;
 414
 415         /* this buffer has valid data, but isn't valid for io.  mapping it to
 416          * block #0 tells the rest of reiserfs it just has a tail in it
 417          */
 418         map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, 0);
 419         set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
 420         return 0;
 421 }
 422
 423 // this is called to create file map. So, _get_block_create_0 will not
 424 // read direct item
 425 static int reiserfs_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 426                          struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 427 {
 428         if (!file_capable(inode, block))
 429                 return -EFBIG;
 430
 431         reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
 432         /* do not read the direct item */
 433         _get_block_create_0(inode, block, bh_result, 0);
 434         reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
 435         return 0;
 436 }
 437
 438 /* special version of get_block that is only used by grab_tail_page right
 439 ** now.  It is sent to __block_write_begin, and when you try to get a
 440 ** block past the end of the file (or a block from a hole) it returns
 441 ** -ENOENT instead of a valid buffer.  __block_write_begin expects to
 442 ** be able to do i/o on the buffers returned, unless an error value
 443 ** is also returned.
 444 **
 445 ** So, this allows __block_write_begin to be used for reading a single block
 446 ** in a page.  Where it does not produce a valid page for holes, or past the
 447 ** end of the file.  This turns out to be exactly what we need for reading
 448 ** tails for conversion.
 449 **
 450 ** The point of the wrapper is forcing a certain value for create, even
 451 ** though the VFS layer is calling this function with create==1.  If you
 452 ** don't want to send create == GET_BLOCK_NO_HOLE to reiserfs_get_block,
 453 ** don't use this function.
 454 */
 455 static int reiserfs_get_block_create_0(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 456                                        struct buffer_head *bh_result,
 457                                        int create)
 458 {
 459         return reiserfs_get_block(inode, block, bh_result, GET_BLOCK_NO_HOLE);
 460 }
 461
 462 /* This is special helper for reiserfs_get_block in case we are executing
 463    direct_IO request. */
 464 static int reiserfs_get_blocks_direct_io(struct inode *inode,
 465                                          sector_t iblock,
 466                                          struct buffer_head *bh_result,
 467                                          int create)
 468 {
 469         int ret;
 470
 471         bh_result->b_page = NULL;
 472
 473         /* We set the b_size before reiserfs_get_block call since it is
 474            referenced in convert_tail_for_hole() that may be called from
 475            reiserfs_get_block() */
 476         bh_result->b_size = (1 << inode->i_blkbits);
 477
 478         ret = reiserfs_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result,
 479                                  create | GET_BLOCK_NO_DANGLE);
 480         if (ret)
 481                 goto out;
 482
 483         /* don't allow direct io onto tail pages */
 484         if (buffer_mapped(bh_result) && bh_result->b_blocknr == 0) {
 485                 /* make sure future calls to the direct io funcs for this offset
 486                  ** in the file fail by unmapping the buffer
 487                  */
 488                 clear_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
 489                 ret = -EINVAL;
 490         }
 491         /* Possible unpacked tail. Flush the data before pages have
 492            disappeared */
 493         if (REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & i_pack_on_close_mask) {
 494                 int err;
 495
 496                 reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
 497
 498                 err = reiserfs_commit_for_inode(inode);
 499                 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_pack_on_close_mask;
 500
 501                 reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
 502
 503                 if (err < 0)
 504                         ret = err;
 505         }
 506       out:
 507         return ret;
 508 }
 509
 510 /*
 511 ** helper function for when reiserfs_get_block is called for a hole
 512 ** but the file tail is still in a direct item
 513 ** bh_result is the buffer head for the hole
 514 ** tail_offset is the offset of the start of the tail in the file
 515 **
 516 ** This calls prepare_write, which will start a new transaction
 517 ** you should not be in a transaction, or have any paths held when you
 518 ** call this.
 519 */
 520 static int convert_tail_for_hole(struct inode *inode,
 521                                  struct buffer_head *bh_result,
 522                                  loff_t tail_offset)
 523 {
 524         unsigned long index;
 525         unsigned long tail_end;
 526         unsigned long tail_start;
 527         struct page *tail_page;
 528         struct page *hole_page = bh_result->b_page;
 529         int retval = 0;
 530
 531         if ((tail_offset & (bh_result->b_size - 1)) != 1)
 532                 return -EIO;
 533
 534         /* always try to read until the end of the block */
 535         tail_start = tail_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 536         tail_end = (tail_start | (bh_result->b_size - 1)) + 1;
 537
 538         index = tail_offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 539         /* hole_page can be zero in case of direct_io, we are sure
 540            that we cannot get here if we write with O_DIRECT into
 541            tail page */
 542         if (!hole_page || index != hole_page->index) {
 543                 tail_page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
 544                 retval = -ENOMEM;
 545                 if (!tail_page) {
 546                         goto out;
 547                 }
 548         } else {
 549                 tail_page = hole_page;
 550         }
 551
 552         /* we don't have to make sure the conversion did not happen while
 553          ** we were locking the page because anyone that could convert
 554          ** must first take i_mutex.
 555          **
 556          ** We must fix the tail page for writing because it might have buffers
 557          ** that are mapped, but have a block number of 0.  This indicates tail
 558          ** data that has been read directly into the page, and
 559          ** __block_write_begin won't trigger a get_block in this case.
 560          */
 561         fix_tail_page_for_writing(tail_page);
 562         retval = __reiserfs_write_begin(tail_page, tail_start,
 563                                       tail_end - tail_start);
 564         if (retval)
 565                 goto unlock;
 566
 567         /* tail conversion might change the data in the page */
 568         flush_dcache_page(tail_page);
 569
 570         retval = reiserfs_commit_write(NULL, tail_page, tail_start, tail_end);
 571
 572       unlock:
 573         if (tail_page != hole_page) {
 574                 unlock_page(tail_page);
 575                 page_cache_release(tail_page);
 576         }
 577       out:
 578         return retval;
 579 }
 580
 581 static inline int _allocate_block(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
 582                                   sector_t block,
 583                                   struct inode *inode,
 584                                   b_blocknr_t * allocated_block_nr,
 585                                   struct treepath *path, int flags)
 586 {
 587         BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
 588
 589 #ifdef REISERFS_PREALLOCATE
 590         if (!(flags & GET_BLOCK_NO_IMUX)) {
 591                 return reiserfs_new_unf_blocknrs2(th, inode, allocated_block_nr,
 592                                                   path, block);
 593         }
 594 #endif
 595         return reiserfs_new_unf_blocknrs(th, inode, allocated_block_nr, path,
 596                                          block);
 597 }
 598
 599 int reiserfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 600                        struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 601 {
 602         int repeat, retval = 0;
 603         b_blocknr_t allocated_block_nr = 0;     // b_blocknr_t is (unsigned) 32 bit int
 604         INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
 605         int pos_in_item;
 606         struct cpu_key key;
 607         struct buffer_head *bh, *unbh = NULL;
 608         struct item_head *ih, tmp_ih;
 609         __le32 *item;
 610         int done;
 611         int fs_gen;
 612         int lock_depth;
 613         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th = NULL;
 614         /* space reserved in transaction batch:
 615            . 3 balancings in direct->indirect conversion
 616            . 1 block involved into reiserfs_update_sd()
 617            XXX in practically impossible worst case direct2indirect()
 618            can incur (much) more than 3 balancings.
 619            quota update for user, group */
 620         int jbegin_count =
 621             JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 + 1 +
 622             2 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
 623         int version;
 624         int dangle = 1;
 625         loff_t new_offset =
 626             (((loff_t) block) << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) + 1;
 627
 628         lock_depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
 629         version = get_inode_item_key_version(inode);
 630
 631         if (!file_capable(inode, block)) {
 632                 reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
 633                 return -EFBIG;
 634         }
 635
 636         /* if !create, we aren't changing the FS, so we don't need to
 637          ** log anything, so we don't need to start a transaction
 638          */
 639         if (!(create & GET_BLOCK_CREATE)) {
 640                 int ret;
 641                 /* find number of block-th logical block of the file */
 642                 ret = _get_block_create_0(inode, block, bh_result,
 643                                           create | GET_BLOCK_READ_DIRECT);
 644                 reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
 645                 return ret;
 646         }
 647         /*
 648          * if we're already in a transaction, make sure to close
 649          * any new transactions we start in this func
 650          */
 651         if ((create & GET_BLOCK_NO_DANGLE) ||
 652             reiserfs_transaction_running(inode->i_sb))
 653                 dangle = 0;
 654
 655         /* If file is of such a size, that it might have a tail and tails are enabled
 656          ** we should mark it as possibly needing tail packing on close
 657          */
 658         if ((have_large_tails(inode->i_sb)
 659              && inode->i_size < i_block_size(inode) * 4)
 660             || (have_small_tails(inode->i_sb)
 661                 && inode->i_size < i_block_size(inode)))
 662                 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_pack_on_close_mask;
 663
 664         /* set the key of the first byte in the 'block'-th block of file */
 665         make_cpu_key(&key, inode, new_offset, TYPE_ANY, 3 /*key length */ );
 666         if ((new_offset + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) > inode->i_size) {
 667               start_trans:
 668                 th = reiserfs_persistent_transaction(inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
 669                 if (!th) {
 670                         retval = -ENOMEM;
 671                         goto failure;
 672                 }
 673                 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
 674         }
 675       research:
 676
 677         retval = search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &key, &path);
 678         if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
 679                 retval = -EIO;
 680                 goto failure;
 681         }
 682
 683         bh = get_last_bh(&path);
 684         ih = get_ih(&path);
 685         item = get_item(&path);
 686         pos_in_item = path.pos_in_item;
 687
 688         fs_gen = get_generation(inode->i_sb);
 689         copy_item_head(&tmp_ih, ih);
 690
 691         if (allocation_needed
 692             (retval, allocated_block_nr, ih, item, pos_in_item)) {
 693                 /* we have to allocate block for the unformatted node */
 694                 if (!th) {
 695                         pathrelse(&path);
 696                         goto start_trans;
 697                 }
 698
 699                 repeat =
 700                     _allocate_block(th, block, inode, &allocated_block_nr,
 701                                     &path, create);
 702
 703                 if (repeat == NO_DISK_SPACE || repeat == QUOTA_EXCEEDED) {
 704                         /* restart the transaction to give the journal a chance to free
 705                          ** some blocks.  releases the path, so we have to go back to
 706                          ** research if we succeed on the second try
 707                          */
 708                         SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb)->j_next_async_flush = 1;
 709                         retval = restart_transaction(th, inode, &path);
 710                         if (retval)
 711                                 goto failure;
 712                         repeat =
 713                             _allocate_block(th, block, inode,
 714                                             &allocated_block_nr, NULL, create);
 715
 716                         if (repeat != NO_DISK_SPACE && repeat != QUOTA_EXCEEDED) {
 717                                 goto research;
 718                         }
 719                         if (repeat == QUOTA_EXCEEDED)
 720                                 retval = -EDQUOT;
 721                         else
 722                                 retval = -ENOSPC;
 723                         goto failure;
 724                 }
 725
 726                 if (fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)
 727                     && item_moved(&tmp_ih, &path)) {
 728                         goto research;
 729                 }
 730         }
 731
 732         if (indirect_item_found(retval, ih)) {
 733                 b_blocknr_t unfm_ptr;
 734                 /* 'block'-th block is in the file already (there is
 735                    corresponding cell in some indirect item). But it may be
 736                    zero unformatted node pointer (hole) */
 737                 unfm_ptr = get_block_num(item, pos_in_item);
 738                 if (unfm_ptr == 0) {
 739                         /* use allocated block to plug the hole */
 740                         reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(inode->i_sb, bh, 1);
 741                         if (fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)
 742                             && item_moved(&tmp_ih, &path)) {
 743                                 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(inode->i_sb,
 744                                                                  bh);
 745                                 goto research;
 746                         }
 747                         set_buffer_new(bh_result);
 748                         if (buffer_dirty(bh_result)
 749                             && reiserfs_data_ordered(inode->i_sb))
 750                                 reiserfs_add_ordered_list(inode, bh_result);
 751                         put_block_num(item, pos_in_item, allocated_block_nr);
 752                         unfm_ptr = allocated_block_nr;
 753                         journal_mark_dirty(th, inode->i_sb, bh);
 754                         reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
 755                 }
 756                 set_block_dev_mapped(bh_result, unfm_ptr, inode);
 757                 pathrelse(&path);
 758                 retval = 0;
 759                 if (!dangle && th)
 760                         retval = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
 761
 762                 reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
 763
 764                 /* the item was found, so new blocks were not added to the file
 765                  ** there is no need to make sure the inode is updated with this
 766                  ** transaction
 767                  */
 768                 return retval;
 769         }
 770
 771         if (!th) {
 772                 pathrelse(&path);
 773                 goto start_trans;
 774         }
 775
 776         /* desired position is not found or is in the direct item. We have
 777            to append file with holes up to 'block'-th block converting
 778            direct items to indirect one if necessary */
 779         done = 0;
 780         do {
 781                 if (is_statdata_le_ih(ih)) {
 782                         __le32 unp = 0;
 783                         struct cpu_key tmp_key;
 784
 785                         /* indirect item has to be inserted */
 786                         make_le_item_head(&tmp_ih, &key, version, 1,
 787                                           TYPE_INDIRECT, UNFM_P_SIZE,
 788                                           0 /* free_space */ );
 789
 790                         if (cpu_key_k_offset(&key) == 1) {
 791                                 /* we are going to add 'block'-th block to the file. Use
 792                                    allocated block for that */
 793                                 unp = cpu_to_le32(allocated_block_nr);
 794                                 set_block_dev_mapped(bh_result,
 795                                                      allocated_block_nr, inode);
 796                                 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
 797                                 done = 1;
 798                         }
 799                         tmp_key = key;  // ;)
 800                         set_cpu_key_k_offset(&tmp_key, 1);
 801                         PATH_LAST_POSITION(&path)++;
 802
 803                         retval =
 804                             reiserfs_insert_item(th, &path, &tmp_key, &tmp_ih,
 805                                                  inode, (char *)&unp);
 806                         if (retval) {
 807                                 reiserfs_free_block(th, inode,
 808                                                     allocated_block_nr, 1);
 809                                 goto failure;   // retval == -ENOSPC, -EDQUOT or -EIO or -EEXIST
 810                         }
 811                         //mark_tail_converted (inode);
 812                 } else if (is_direct_le_ih(ih)) {
 813                         /* direct item has to be converted */
 814                         loff_t tail_offset;
 815
 816                         tail_offset =
 817                             ((le_ih_k_offset(ih) -
 818                               1) & ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
 819                         if (tail_offset == cpu_key_k_offset(&key)) {
 820                                 /* direct item we just found fits into block we have
 821                                    to map. Convert it into unformatted node: use
 822                                    bh_result for the conversion */
 823                                 set_block_dev_mapped(bh_result,
 824                                                      allocated_block_nr, inode);
 825                                 unbh = bh_result;
 826                                 done = 1;
 827                         } else {
 828                                 /* we have to padd file tail stored in direct item(s)
 829                                    up to block size and convert it to unformatted
 830                                    node. FIXME: this should also get into page cache */
 831
 832                                 pathrelse(&path);
 833                                 /*
 834                                  * ugly, but we can only end the transaction if
 835                                  * we aren't nested
 836                                  */
 837                                 BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
 838                                 if (th->t_refcount == 1) {
 839                                         retval =
 840                                             reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction
 841                                             (th);
 842                                         th = NULL;
 843                                         if (retval)
 844                                                 goto failure;
 845                                 }
 846
 847                                 retval =
 848                                     convert_tail_for_hole(inode, bh_result,
 849                                                           tail_offset);
 850                                 if (retval) {
 851                                         if (retval != -ENOSPC)
 852                                                 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb,
 853                                                         "clm-6004",
 854                                                         "convert tail failed "
 855                                                         "inode %lu, error %d",
 856                                                         inode->i_ino,
 857                                                         retval);
 858                                         if (allocated_block_nr) {
 859                                                 /* the bitmap, the super, and the stat data == 3 */
 860                                                 if (!th)
 861                                                         th = reiserfs_persistent_transaction(inode->i_sb, 3);
 862                                                 if (th)
 863                                                         reiserfs_free_block(th,
 864                                                                             inode,
 865                                                                             allocated_block_nr,
 866                                                                             1);
 867                                         }
 868                                         goto failure;
 869                                 }
 870                                 goto research;
 871                         }
 872                         retval =
 873                             direct2indirect(th, inode, &path, unbh,
 874                                             tail_offset);
 875                         if (retval) {
 876                                 reiserfs_unmap_buffer(unbh);
 877                                 reiserfs_free_block(th, inode,
 878                                                     allocated_block_nr, 1);
 879                                 goto failure;
 880                         }
 881                         /* it is important the set_buffer_uptodate is done after
 882                          ** the direct2indirect.  The buffer might contain valid
 883                          ** data newer than the data on disk (read by readpage, changed,
 884                          ** and then sent here by writepage).  direct2indirect needs
 885                          ** to know if unbh was already up to date, so it can decide
 886                          ** if the data in unbh needs to be replaced with data from
 887                          ** the disk
 888                          */
 889                         set_buffer_uptodate(unbh);
 890
 891                         /* unbh->b_page == NULL in case of DIRECT_IO request, this means
 892                            buffer will disappear shortly, so it should not be added to
 893                          */
 894                         if (unbh->b_page) {
 895                                 /* we've converted the tail, so we must
 896                                  ** flush unbh before the transaction commits
 897                                  */
 898                                 reiserfs_add_tail_list(inode, unbh);
 899
 900                                 /* mark it dirty now to prevent commit_write from adding
 901                                  ** this buffer to the inode's dirty buffer list
 902                                  */
 903                                 /*
 904                                  * AKPM: changed __mark_buffer_dirty to mark_buffer_dirty().
 905                                  * It's still atomic, but it sets the page dirty too,
 906                                  * which makes it eligible for writeback at any time by the
 907                                  * VM (which was also the case with __mark_buffer_dirty())
 908                                  */
 909                                 mark_buffer_dirty(unbh);
 910                         }
 911                 } else {
 912                         /* append indirect item with holes if needed, when appending
 913                            pointer to 'block'-th block use block, which is already
 914                            allocated */
 915                         struct cpu_key tmp_key;
 916                         unp_t unf_single = 0;   // We use this in case we need to allocate only
 917                         // one block which is a fastpath
 918                         unp_t *un;
 919                         __u64 max_to_insert =
 920                             MAX_ITEM_LEN(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) /
 921                             UNFM_P_SIZE;
 922                         __u64 blocks_needed;
 923
 924                         RFALSE(pos_in_item != ih_item_len(ih) / UNFM_P_SIZE,
 925                                "vs-804: invalid position for append");
 926                         /* indirect item has to be appended, set up key of that position */
 927                         make_cpu_key(&tmp_key, inode,
 928                                      le_key_k_offset(version,
 929                                                      &(ih->ih_key)) +
 930                                      op_bytes_number(ih,
 931                                                      inode->i_sb->s_blocksize),
 932                                      //pos_in_item * inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
 933                                      TYPE_INDIRECT, 3); // key type is unimportant
 934
 935                         RFALSE(cpu_key_k_offset(&tmp_key) > cpu_key_k_offset(&key),
 936                                "green-805: invalid offset");
 937                         blocks_needed =
 938                             1 +
 939                             ((cpu_key_k_offset(&key) -
 940                               cpu_key_k_offset(&tmp_key)) >> inode->i_sb->
 941                              s_blocksize_bits);
 942
 943                         if (blocks_needed == 1) {
 944                                 un = &unf_single;
 945                         } else {
 946                                 un = kzalloc(min(blocks_needed, max_to_insert) * UNFM_P_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
 947                                 if (!un) {
 948                                         un = &unf_single;
 949                                         blocks_needed = 1;
 950                                         max_to_insert = 0;
 951                                 }
 952                         }
 953                         if (blocks_needed <= max_to_insert) {
 954                                 /* we are going to add target block to the file. Use allocated
 955                                    block for that */
 956                                 un[blocks_needed - 1] =
 957                                     cpu_to_le32(allocated_block_nr);
 958                                 set_block_dev_mapped(bh_result,
 959                                                      allocated_block_nr, inode);
 960                                 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
 961                                 done = 1;
 962                         } else {
 963                                 /* paste hole to the indirect item */
 964                                 /* If kmalloc failed, max_to_insert becomes zero and it means we
 965                                    only have space for one block */
 966                                 blocks_needed =
 967                                     max_to_insert ? max_to_insert : 1;
 968                         }
 969                         retval =
 970                             reiserfs_paste_into_item(th, &path, &tmp_key, inode,
 971                                                      (char *)un,
 972                                                      UNFM_P_SIZE *
 973                                                      blocks_needed);
 974
 975                         if (blocks_needed != 1)
 976                                 kfree(un);
 977
 978                         if (retval) {
 979                                 reiserfs_free_block(th, inode,
 980                                                     allocated_block_nr, 1);
 981                                 goto failure;
 982                         }
 983                         if (!done) {
 984                                 /* We need to mark new file size in case this function will be
 985                                    interrupted/aborted later on. And we may do this only for
 986                                    holes. */
 987                                 inode->i_size +=
 988                                     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize * blocks_needed;
 989                         }
 990                 }
 991
 992                 if (done == 1)
 993                         break;
 994
 995                 /* this loop could log more blocks than we had originally asked
 996                  ** for.  So, we have to allow the transaction to end if it is
 997                  ** too big or too full.  Update the inode so things are
 998                  ** consistent if we crash before the function returns
 999                  **
1000                  ** release the path so that anybody waiting on the path before
1001                  ** ending their transaction will be able to continue.
1002                  */
1003                 if (journal_transaction_should_end(th, th->t_blocks_allocated)) {
1004                         retval = restart_transaction(th, inode, &path);
1005                         if (retval)
1006                                 goto failure;
1007                 }
1008                 /*
1009                  * inserting indirect pointers for a hole can take a
1010                  * long time.  reschedule if needed and also release the write
1011                  * lock for others.
1012                  */
1013                 if (need_resched()) {
1014                         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
1015                         schedule();
1016                         lock_depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
1017                 }
1018
1019                 retval = search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &key, &path);
1020                 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1021                         retval = -EIO;
1022                         goto failure;
1023                 }
1024                 if (retval == POSITION_FOUND) {
1025                         reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "vs-825",
1026                                          "%K should not be found", &key);
1027                         retval = -EEXIST;
1028                         if (allocated_block_nr)
1029                                 reiserfs_free_block(th, inode,
1030                                                     allocated_block_nr, 1);
1031                         pathrelse(&path);
1032                         goto failure;
1033                 }
1034                 bh = get_last_bh(&path);
1035                 ih = get_ih(&path);
1036                 item = get_item(&path);
1037                 pos_in_item = path.pos_in_item;
1038         } while (1);
1039
1040         retval = 0;
1041
1042       failure:
1043         if (th && (!dangle || (retval && !th->t_trans_id))) {
1044                 int err;
1045                 if (th->t_trans_id)
1046                         reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
1047                 err = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
1048                 if (err)
1049                         retval = err;
1050         }
1051
1052         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
1053         reiserfs_check_path(&path);
1054         return retval;
1055 }
1056
1057 static int
1058 reiserfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
1059                    struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
1060 {
1061         return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, reiserfs_get_block);
1062 }
1063
1064 /* Compute real number of used bytes by file
1065  * Following three functions can go away when we'll have enough space in stat item
1066  */
1067 static int real_space_diff(struct inode *inode, int sd_size)
1068 {
1069         int bytes;
1070         loff_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1071
1072         if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1073                 return sd_size;
1074
1075         /* End of file is also in full block with indirect reference, so round
1076          ** up to the next block.
1077          **
1078          ** there is just no way to know if the tail is actually packed
1079          ** on the file, so we have to assume it isn't.  When we pack the
1080          ** tail, we add 4 bytes to pretend there really is an unformatted
1081          ** node pointer
1082          */
1083         bytes =
1084             ((inode->i_size +
1085               (blocksize - 1)) >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) * UNFM_P_SIZE +
1086             sd_size;
1087         return bytes;
1088 }
1089
1090 static inline loff_t to_real_used_space(struct inode *inode, ulong blocks,
1091                                         int sd_size)
1092 {
1093         if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
1094                 return inode->i_size +
1095                     (loff_t) (real_space_diff(inode, sd_size));
1096         }
1097         return ((loff_t) real_space_diff(inode, sd_size)) +
1098             (((loff_t) blocks) << 9);
1099 }
1100
1101 /* Compute number of blocks used by file in ReiserFS counting */
1102 static inline ulong to_fake_used_blocks(struct inode *inode, int sd_size)
1103 {
1104         loff_t bytes = inode_get_bytes(inode);
1105         loff_t real_space = real_space_diff(inode, sd_size);
1106
1107         /* keeps fsck and non-quota versions of reiserfs happy */
1108         if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
1109                 bytes += (loff_t) 511;
1110         }
1111
1112         /* files from before the quota patch might i_blocks such that
1113          ** bytes < real_space.  Deal with that here to prevent it from
1114          ** going negative.
1115          */
1116         if (bytes < real_space)
1117                 return 0;
1118         return (bytes - real_space) >> 9;
1119 }
1120
1121 //
1122 // BAD: new directories have stat data of new type and all other items
1123 // of old type. Version stored in the inode says about body items, so
1124 // in update_stat_data we can not rely on inode, but have to check
1125 // item version directly
1126 //
1127
1128 // called by read_locked_inode
1129 static void init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct treepath *path)
1130 {
1131         struct buffer_head *bh;
1132         struct item_head *ih;
1133         __u32 rdev;
1134         //int version = ITEM_VERSION_1;
1135
1136         bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path);
1137         ih = PATH_PITEM_HEAD(path);
1138
1139         copy_key(INODE_PKEY(inode), &(ih->ih_key));
1140
1141         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(REISERFS_I(inode)->i_prealloc_list));
1142         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags = 0;
1143         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_prealloc_block = 0;
1144         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_prealloc_count = 0;
1145         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id = 0;
1146         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl = NULL;
1147         reiserfs_init_xattr_rwsem(inode);
1148
1149         if (stat_data_v1(ih)) {
1150                 struct stat_data_v1 *sd =
1151                     (struct stat_data_v1 *)B_I_PITEM(bh, ih);
1152                 unsigned long blocks;
1153
1154                 set_inode_item_key_version(inode, KEY_FORMAT_3_5);
1155                 set_inode_sd_version(inode, STAT_DATA_V1);
1156                 inode->i_mode = sd_v1_mode(sd);
1157                 set_nlink(inode, sd_v1_nlink(sd));
1158                 inode->i_uid = sd_v1_uid(sd);
1159                 inode->i_gid = sd_v1_gid(sd);
1160                 inode->i_size = sd_v1_size(sd);
1161                 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = sd_v1_atime(sd);
1162                 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = sd_v1_mtime(sd);
1163                 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = sd_v1_ctime(sd);
1164                 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
1165                 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
1166                 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
1167
1168                 inode->i_blocks = sd_v1_blocks(sd);
1169                 inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id);
1170                 blocks = (inode->i_size + 511) >> 9;
1171                 blocks = _ROUND_UP(blocks, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize >> 9);
1172                 if (inode->i_blocks > blocks) {
1173                         // there was a bug in <=3.5.23 when i_blocks could take negative
1174                         // values. Starting from 3.5.17 this value could even be stored in
1175                         // stat data. For such files we set i_blocks based on file
1176                         // size. Just 2 notes: this can be wrong for sparce files. On-disk value will be
1177                         // only updated if file's inode will ever change
1178                         inode->i_blocks = blocks;
1179                 }
1180
1181                 rdev = sd_v1_rdev(sd);
1182                 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte =
1183                     sd_v1_first_direct_byte(sd);
1184                 /* an early bug in the quota code can give us an odd number for the
1185                  ** block count.  This is incorrect, fix it here.
1186                  */
1187                 if (inode->i_blocks & 1) {
1188                         inode->i_blocks++;
1189                 }
1190                 inode_set_bytes(inode,
1191                                 to_real_used_space(inode, inode->i_blocks,
1192                                                    SD_V1_SIZE));
1193                 /* nopack is initially zero for v1 objects. For v2 objects,
1194                    nopack is initialised from sd_attrs */
1195                 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_nopack_mask;
1196         } else {
1197                 // new stat data found, but object may have old items
1198                 // (directories and symlinks)
1199                 struct stat_data *sd = (struct stat_data *)B_I_PITEM(bh, ih);
1200
1201                 inode->i_mode = sd_v2_mode(sd);
1202                 set_nlink(inode, sd_v2_nlink(sd));
1203                 inode->i_uid = sd_v2_uid(sd);
1204                 inode->i_size = sd_v2_size(sd);
1205                 inode->i_gid = sd_v2_gid(sd);
1206                 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = sd_v2_mtime(sd);
1207                 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = sd_v2_atime(sd);
1208                 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = sd_v2_ctime(sd);
1209                 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
1210                 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
1211                 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
1212                 inode->i_blocks = sd_v2_blocks(sd);
1213                 rdev = sd_v2_rdev(sd);
1214                 if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1215                         inode->i_generation =
1216                             le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id);
1217                 else
1218                         inode->i_generation = sd_v2_generation(sd);
1219
1220                 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1221                         set_inode_item_key_version(inode, KEY_FORMAT_3_5);
1222                 else
1223                         set_inode_item_key_version(inode, KEY_FORMAT_3_6);
1224                 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte = 0;
1225                 set_inode_sd_version(inode, STAT_DATA_V2);
1226                 inode_set_bytes(inode,
1227                                 to_real_used_space(inode, inode->i_blocks,
1228                                                    SD_V2_SIZE));
1229                 /* read persistent inode attributes from sd and initialise
1230                    generic inode flags from them */
1231                 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_attrs = sd_v2_attrs(sd);
1232                 sd_attrs_to_i_attrs(sd_v2_attrs(sd), inode);
1233         }
1234
1235         pathrelse(path);
1236         if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1237                 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_file_inode_operations;
1238                 inode->i_fop = &reiserfs_file_operations;
1239                 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &reiserfs_address_space_operations;
1240         } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
1241                 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_dir_inode_operations;
1242                 inode->i_fop = &reiserfs_dir_operations;
1243         } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
1244                 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_symlink_inode_operations;
1245                 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &reiserfs_address_space_operations;
1246         } else {
1247                 inode->i_blocks = 0;
1248                 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_special_inode_operations;
1249                 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev));
1250         }
1251 }
1252
1253 // update new stat data with inode fields
1254 static void inode2sd(void *sd, struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
1255 {
1256         struct stat_data *sd_v2 = (struct stat_data *)sd;
1257         __u16 flags;
1258
1259         set_sd_v2_mode(sd_v2, inode->i_mode);
1260         set_sd_v2_nlink(sd_v2, inode->i_nlink);
1261         set_sd_v2_uid(sd_v2, inode->i_uid);
1262         set_sd_v2_size(sd_v2, size);
1263         set_sd_v2_gid(sd_v2, inode->i_gid);
1264         set_sd_v2_mtime(sd_v2, inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
1265         set_sd_v2_atime(sd_v2, inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
1266         set_sd_v2_ctime(sd_v2, inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
1267         set_sd_v2_blocks(sd_v2, to_fake_used_blocks(inode, SD_V2_SIZE));
1268         if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1269                 set_sd_v2_rdev(sd_v2, new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
1270         else
1271                 set_sd_v2_generation(sd_v2, inode->i_generation);
1272         flags = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_attrs;
1273         i_attrs_to_sd_attrs(inode, &flags);
1274         set_sd_v2_attrs(sd_v2, flags);
1275 }
1276
1277 // used to copy inode's fields to old stat data
1278 static void inode2sd_v1(void *sd, struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
1279 {
1280         struct stat_data_v1 *sd_v1 = (struct stat_data_v1 *)sd;
1281
1282         set_sd_v1_mode(sd_v1, inode->i_mode);
1283         set_sd_v1_uid(sd_v1, inode->i_uid);
1284         set_sd_v1_gid(sd_v1, inode->i_gid);
1285         set_sd_v1_nlink(sd_v1, inode->i_nlink);
1286         set_sd_v1_size(sd_v1, size);
1287         set_sd_v1_atime(sd_v1, inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
1288         set_sd_v1_ctime(sd_v1, inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
1289         set_sd_v1_mtime(sd_v1, inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
1290
1291         if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1292                 set_sd_v1_rdev(sd_v1, new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
1293         else
1294                 set_sd_v1_blocks(sd_v1, to_fake_used_blocks(inode, SD_V1_SIZE));
1295
1296         // Sigh. i_first_direct_byte is back
1297         set_sd_v1_first_direct_byte(sd_v1,
1298                                     REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte);
1299 }
1300
1301 /* NOTE, you must prepare the buffer head before sending it here,
1302 ** and then log it after the call
1303 */
1304 static void update_stat_data(struct treepath *path, struct inode *inode,
1305                              loff_t size)
1306 {
1307         struct buffer_head *bh;
1308         struct item_head *ih;
1309
1310         bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path);
1311         ih = PATH_PITEM_HEAD(path);
1312
1313         if (!is_statdata_le_ih(ih))
1314                 reiserfs_panic(inode->i_sb, "vs-13065", "key %k, found item %h",
1315                                INODE_PKEY(inode), ih);
1316
1317         if (stat_data_v1(ih)) {
1318                 // path points to old stat data
1319                 inode2sd_v1(B_I_PITEM(bh, ih), inode, size);
1320         } else {
1321                 inode2sd(B_I_PITEM(bh, ih), inode, size);
1322         }
1323
1324         return;
1325 }
1326
1327 void reiserfs_update_sd_size(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1328                              struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
1329 {
1330         struct cpu_key key;
1331         INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
1332         struct buffer_head *bh;
1333         int fs_gen;
1334         struct item_head *ih, tmp_ih;
1335         int retval;
1336
1337         BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1338
1339         make_cpu_key(&key, inode, SD_OFFSET, TYPE_STAT_DATA, 3);        //key type is unimportant
1340
1341         for (;;) {
1342                 int pos;
1343                 /* look for the object's stat data */
1344                 retval = search_item(inode->i_sb, &key, &path);
1345                 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1346                         reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "vs-13050",
1347                                        "i/o failure occurred trying to "
1348                                        "update %K stat data", &key);
1349                         return;
1350                 }
1351                 if (retval == ITEM_NOT_FOUND) {
1352                         pos = PATH_LAST_POSITION(&path);
1353                         pathrelse(&path);
1354                         if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
1355                                 /*reiserfs_warning (inode->i_sb, "vs-13050: reiserfs_update_sd: i_nlink == 0, stat data not found"); */
1356                                 return;
1357                         }
1358                         reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "vs-13060",
1359                                          "stat data of object %k (nlink == %d) "
1360                                          "not found (pos %d)",
1361                                          INODE_PKEY(inode), inode->i_nlink,
1362                                          pos);
1363                         reiserfs_check_path(&path);
1364                         return;
1365                 }
1366
1367                 /* sigh, prepare_for_journal might schedule.  When it schedules the
1368                  ** FS might change.  We have to detect that, and loop back to the
1369                  ** search if the stat data item has moved
1370                  */
1371                 bh = get_last_bh(&path);
1372                 ih = get_ih(&path);
1373                 copy_item_head(&tmp_ih, ih);
1374                 fs_gen = get_generation(inode->i_sb);
1375                 reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(inode->i_sb, bh, 1);
1376                 if (fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)
1377                     && item_moved(&tmp_ih, &path)) {
1378                         reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(inode->i_sb, bh);
1379                         continue;       /* Stat_data item has been moved after scheduling. */
1380                 }
1381                 break;
1382         }
1383         update_stat_data(&path, inode, size);
1384         journal_mark_dirty(th, th->t_super, bh);
1385         pathrelse(&path);
1386         return;
1387 }
1388
1389 /* reiserfs_read_locked_inode is called to read the inode off disk, and it
1390 ** does a make_bad_inode when things go wrong.  But, we need to make sure
1391 ** and clear the key in the private portion of the inode, otherwise a
1392 ** corresponding iput might try to delete whatever object the inode last
1393 ** represented.
1394 */
1395 static void reiserfs_make_bad_inode(struct inode *inode)
1396 {
1397         memset(INODE_PKEY(inode), 0, KEY_SIZE);
1398         make_bad_inode(inode);
1399 }
1400
1401 //
1402 // initially this function was derived from minix or ext2's analog and
1403 // evolved as the prototype did
1404 //
1405
1406 int reiserfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
1407 {
1408         struct reiserfs_iget_args *args = (struct reiserfs_iget_args *)p;
1409         inode->i_ino = args->objectid;
1410         INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id = cpu_to_le32(args->dirid);
1411         return 0;
1412 }
1413
1414 /* looks for stat data in the tree, and fills up the fields of in-core
1415    inode stat data fields */
1416 void reiserfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode,
1417                                 struct reiserfs_iget_args *args)
1418 {
1419         INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_sd);
1420         struct cpu_key key;
1421         unsigned long dirino;
1422         int retval;
1423
1424         dirino = args->dirid;
1425
1426         /* set version 1, version 2 could be used too, because stat data
1427            key is the same in both versions */
1428         key.version = KEY_FORMAT_3_5;
1429         key.on_disk_key.k_dir_id = dirino;
1430         key.on_disk_key.k_objectid = inode->i_ino;
1431         key.on_disk_key.k_offset = 0;
1432         key.on_disk_key.k_type = 0;
1433
1434         /* look for the object's stat data */
1435         retval = search_item(inode->i_sb, &key, &path_to_sd);
1436         if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1437                 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "vs-13070",
1438                                "i/o failure occurred trying to find "
1439                                "stat data of %K", &key);
1440                 reiserfs_make_bad_inode(inode);
1441                 return;
1442         }
1443         if (retval != ITEM_FOUND) {
1444                 /* a stale NFS handle can trigger this without it being an error */
1445                 pathrelse(&path_to_sd);
1446                 reiserfs_make_bad_inode(inode);
1447                 clear_nlink(inode);
1448                 return;
1449         }
1450
1451         init_inode(inode, &path_to_sd);
1452
1453         /* It is possible that knfsd is trying to access inode of a file
1454            that is being removed from the disk by some other thread. As we
1455            update sd on unlink all that is required is to check for nlink
1456            here. This bug was first found by Sizif when debugging
1457            SquidNG/Butterfly, forgotten, and found again after Philippe
1458            Gramoulle <philippe.gramoulle@mmania.com> reproduced it.
1459
1460            More logical fix would require changes in fs/inode.c:iput() to
1461            remove inode from hash-table _after_ fs cleaned disk stuff up and
1462            in iget() to return NULL if I_FREEING inode is found in
1463            hash-table. */
1464         /* Currently there is one place where it's ok to meet inode with
1465            nlink==0: processing of open-unlinked and half-truncated files
1466            during mount (fs/reiserfs/super.c:finish_unfinished()). */
1467         if ((inode->i_nlink == 0) &&
1468             !REISERFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_is_unlinked_ok) {
1469                 reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "vs-13075",
1470                                  "dead inode read from disk %K. "
1471                                  "This is likely to be race with knfsd. Ignore",
1472                                  &key);
1473                 reiserfs_make_bad_inode(inode);
1474         }
1475
1476         reiserfs_check_path(&path_to_sd);       /* init inode should be relsing */
1477
1478         /*
1479          * Stat data v1 doesn't support ACLs.
1480          */
1481         if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
1482                 cache_no_acl(inode);
1483 }
1484
1485 /**
1486  * reiserfs_find_actor() - "find actor" reiserfs supplies to iget5_locked().
1487  *
1488  * @inode:    inode from hash table to check
1489  * @opaque:   "cookie" passed to iget5_locked(). This is &reiserfs_iget_args.
1490  *
1491  * This function is called by iget5_locked() to distinguish reiserfs inodes
1492  * having the same inode numbers. Such inodes can only exist due to some
1493  * error condition. One of them should be bad. Inodes with identical
1494  * inode numbers (objectids) are distinguished by parent directory ids.
1495  *
1496  */
1497 int reiserfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
1498 {
1499         struct reiserfs_iget_args *args;
1500
1501         args = opaque;
1502         /* args is already in CPU order */
1503         return (inode->i_ino == args->objectid) &&
1504             (le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id) == args->dirid);
1505 }
1506
1507 struct inode *reiserfs_iget(struct super_block *s, const struct cpu_key *key)
1508 {
1509         struct inode *inode;
1510         struct reiserfs_iget_args args;
1511
1512         args.objectid = key->on_disk_key.k_objectid;
1513         args.dirid = key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id;
1514         reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
1515         inode = iget5_locked(s, key->on_disk_key.k_objectid,
1516                              reiserfs_find_actor, reiserfs_init_locked_inode,
1517                              (void *)(&args));
1518         reiserfs_write_lock(s);
1519         if (!inode)
1520                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1521
1522         if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
1523                 reiserfs_read_locked_inode(inode, &args);
1524                 unlock_new_inode(inode);
1525         }
1526
1527         if (comp_short_keys(INODE_PKEY(inode), key) || is_bad_inode(inode)) {
1528                 /* either due to i/o error or a stale NFS handle */
1529                 iput(inode);
1530                 inode = NULL;
1531         }
1532         return inode;
1533 }
1534
1535 static struct dentry *reiserfs_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1536         u32 objectid, u32 dir_id, u32 generation)
1537
1538 {
1539         struct cpu_key key;
1540         struct inode *inode;
1541
1542         key.on_disk_key.k_objectid = objectid;
1543         key.on_disk_key.k_dir_id = dir_id;
1544         reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
1545         inode = reiserfs_iget(sb, &key);
1546         if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode) && generation != 0 &&
1547             generation != inode->i_generation) {
1548                 iput(inode);
1549                 inode = NULL;
1550         }
1551         reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
1552
1553         return d_obtain_alias(inode);
1554 }
1555
1556 struct dentry *reiserfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1557                 int fh_len, int fh_type)
1558 {
1559         /* fhtype happens to reflect the number of u32s encoded.
1560          * due to a bug in earlier code, fhtype might indicate there
1561          * are more u32s then actually fitted.
1562          * so if fhtype seems to be more than len, reduce fhtype.
1563          * Valid types are:
1564          *   2 - objectid + dir_id - legacy support
1565          *   3 - objectid + dir_id + generation
1566          *   4 - objectid + dir_id + objectid and dirid of parent - legacy
1567          *   5 - objectid + dir_id + generation + objectid and dirid of parent
1568          *   6 - as above plus generation of directory
1569          * 6 does not fit in NFSv2 handles
1570          */
1571         if (fh_type > fh_len) {
1572                 if (fh_type != 6 || fh_len != 5)
1573                         reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-13077",
1574                                 "nfsd/reiserfs, fhtype=%d, len=%d - odd",
1575                                 fh_type, fh_len);
1576                 fh_type = fh_len;
1577         }
1578         if (fh_len < 2)
1579                 return NULL;
1580
1581         return reiserfs_get_dentry(sb, fid->raw[0], fid->raw[1],
1582                 (fh_type == 3 || fh_type >= 5) ? fid->raw[2] : 0);
1583 }
1584
1585 struct dentry *reiserfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1586                 int fh_len, int fh_type)
1587 {
1588         if (fh_type > fh_len)
1589                 fh_type = fh_len;
1590         if (fh_type < 4)
1591                 return NULL;
1592
1593         return reiserfs_get_dentry(sb,
1594                 (fh_type >= 5) ? fid->raw[3] : fid->raw[2],
1595                 (fh_type >= 5) ? fid->raw[4] : fid->raw[3],
1596                 (fh_type == 6) ? fid->raw[5] : 0);
1597 }
1598
1599 int reiserfs_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 * data, int *lenp,
1600                        int need_parent)
1601 {
1602         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1603         int maxlen = *lenp;
1604
1605         if (need_parent && (maxlen < 5)) {
1606                 *lenp = 5;
1607                 return 255;
1608         } else if (maxlen < 3) {
1609                 *lenp = 3;
1610                 return 255;
1611         }
1612
1613         data[0] = inode->i_ino;
1614         data[1] = le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id);
1615         data[2] = inode->i_generation;
1616         *lenp = 3;
1617         /* no room for directory info? return what we've stored so far */
1618         if (maxlen < 5 || !need_parent)
1619                 return 3;
1620
1621         spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
1622         inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
1623         data[3] = inode->i_ino;
1624         data[4] = le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id);
1625         *lenp = 5;
1626         if (maxlen >= 6) {
1627                 data[5] = inode->i_generation;
1628                 *lenp = 6;
1629         }
1630         spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
1631         return *lenp;
1632 }
1633
1634 /* looks for stat data, then copies fields to it, marks the buffer
1635    containing stat data as dirty */
1636 /* reiserfs inodes are never really dirty, since the dirty inode call
1637 ** always logs them.  This call allows the VFS inode marking routines
1638 ** to properly mark inodes for datasync and such, but only actually
1639 ** does something when called for a synchronous update.
1640 */
1641 int reiserfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1642 {
1643         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
1644         int jbegin_count = 1;
1645
1646         if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
1647                 return -EROFS;
1648         /* memory pressure can sometimes initiate write_inode calls with sync == 1,
1649          ** these cases are just when the system needs ram, not when the
1650          ** inode needs to reach disk for safety, and they can safely be
1651          ** ignored because the altered inode has already been logged.
1652          */
1653         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL && !(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) {
1654                 reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
1655                 if (!journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count)) {
1656                         reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
1657                         journal_end_sync(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1658                 }
1659                 reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
1660         }
1661         return 0;
1662 }
1663
1664 /* stat data of new object is inserted already, this inserts the item
1665    containing "." and ".." entries */
1666 static int reiserfs_new_directory(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1667                                   struct inode *inode,
1668                                   struct item_head *ih, struct treepath *path,
1669                                   struct inode *dir)
1670 {
1671         struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;
1672         char empty_dir[EMPTY_DIR_SIZE];
1673         char *body = empty_dir;
1674         struct cpu_key key;
1675         int retval;
1676
1677         BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1678
1679         _make_cpu_key(&key, KEY_FORMAT_3_5, le32_to_cpu(ih->ih_key.k_dir_id),
1680                       le32_to_cpu(ih->ih_key.k_objectid), DOT_OFFSET,
1681                       TYPE_DIRENTRY, 3 /*key length */ );
1682
1683         /* compose item head for new item. Directories consist of items of
1684            old type (ITEM_VERSION_1). Do not set key (second arg is 0), it
1685            is done by reiserfs_new_inode */
1686         if (old_format_only(sb)) {
1687                 make_le_item_head(ih, NULL, KEY_FORMAT_3_5, DOT_OFFSET,
1688                                   TYPE_DIRENTRY, EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1, 2);
1689
1690                 make_empty_dir_item_v1(body, ih->ih_key.k_dir_id,
1691                                        ih->ih_key.k_objectid,
1692                                        INODE_PKEY(dir)->k_dir_id,
1693                                        INODE_PKEY(dir)->k_objectid);
1694         } else {
1695                 make_le_item_head(ih, NULL, KEY_FORMAT_3_5, DOT_OFFSET,
1696                                   TYPE_DIRENTRY, EMPTY_DIR_SIZE, 2);
1697
1698                 make_empty_dir_item(body, ih->ih_key.k_dir_id,
1699                                     ih->ih_key.k_objectid,
1700                                     INODE_PKEY(dir)->k_dir_id,
1701                                     INODE_PKEY(dir)->k_objectid);
1702         }
1703
1704         /* look for place in the tree for new item */
1705         retval = search_item(sb, &key, path);
1706         if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1707                 reiserfs_error(sb, "vs-13080",
1708                                "i/o failure occurred creating new directory");
1709                 return -EIO;
1710         }
1711         if (retval == ITEM_FOUND) {
1712                 pathrelse(path);
1713                 reiserfs_warning(sb, "vs-13070",
1714                                  "object with this key exists (%k)",
1715                                  &(ih->ih_key));
1716                 return -EEXIST;
1717         }
1718
1719         /* insert item, that is empty directory item */
1720         return reiserfs_insert_item(th, path, &key, ih, inode, body);
1721 }
1722
1723 /* stat data of object has been inserted, this inserts the item
1724    containing the body of symlink */
1725 static int reiserfs_new_symlink(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, struct inode *inode,    /* Inode of symlink */
1726                                 struct item_head *ih,
1727                                 struct treepath *path, const char *symname,
1728                                 int item_len)
1729 {
1730         struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;
1731         struct cpu_key key;
1732         int retval;
1733
1734         BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1735
1736         _make_cpu_key(&key, KEY_FORMAT_3_5,
1737                       le32_to_cpu(ih->ih_key.k_dir_id),
1738                       le32_to_cpu(ih->ih_key.k_objectid),
1739                       1, TYPE_DIRECT, 3 /*key length */ );
1740
1741         make_le_item_head(ih, NULL, KEY_FORMAT_3_5, 1, TYPE_DIRECT, item_len,
1742                           0 /*free_space */ );
1743
1744         /* look for place in the tree for new item */
1745         retval = search_item(sb, &key, path);
1746         if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1747                 reiserfs_error(sb, "vs-13080",
1748                                "i/o failure occurred creating new symlink");
1749                 return -EIO;
1750         }
1751         if (retval == ITEM_FOUND) {
1752                 pathrelse(path);
1753                 reiserfs_warning(sb, "vs-13080",
1754                                  "object with this key exists (%k)",
1755                                  &(ih->ih_key));
1756                 return -EEXIST;
1757         }
1758
1759         /* insert item, that is body of symlink */
1760         return reiserfs_insert_item(th, path, &key, ih, inode, symname);
1761 }
1762
1763 /* inserts the stat data into the tree, and then calls
1764    reiserfs_new_directory (to insert ".", ".." item if new object is
1765    directory) or reiserfs_new_symlink (to insert symlink body if new
1766    object is symlink) or nothing (if new object is regular file)
1767
1768    NOTE! uid and gid must already be set in the inode.  If we return
1769    non-zero due to an error, we have to drop the quota previously allocated
1770    for the fresh inode.  This can only be done outside a transaction, so
1771    if we return non-zero, we also end the transaction.  */
1772 int reiserfs_new_inode(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1773                        struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, const char *symname,
1774                        /* 0 for regular, EMTRY_DIR_SIZE for dirs,
1775                           strlen (symname) for symlinks) */
1776                        loff_t i_size, struct dentry *dentry,
1777                        struct inode *inode,
1778                        struct reiserfs_security_handle *security)
1779 {
1780         struct super_block *sb;
1781         struct reiserfs_iget_args args;
1782         INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_key);
1783         struct cpu_key key;
1784         struct item_head ih;
1785         struct stat_data sd;
1786         int retval;
1787         int err;
1788
1789         BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1790
1791         dquot_initialize(inode);
1792         err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
1793         if (err)
1794                 goto out_end_trans;
1795         if (!dir->i_nlink) {
1796                 err = -EPERM;
1797                 goto out_bad_inode;
1798         }
1799
1800         sb = dir->i_sb;
1801
1802         /* item head of new item */
1803         ih.ih_key.k_dir_id = reiserfs_choose_packing(dir);
1804         ih.ih_key.k_objectid = cpu_to_le32(reiserfs_get_unused_objectid(th));
1805         if (!ih.ih_key.k_objectid) {
1806                 err = -ENOMEM;
1807                 goto out_bad_inode;
1808         }
1809         args.objectid = inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(ih.ih_key.k_objectid);
1810         if (old_format_only(sb))
1811                 make_le_item_head(&ih, NULL, KEY_FORMAT_3_5, SD_OFFSET,
1812                                   TYPE_STAT_DATA, SD_V1_SIZE, MAX_US_INT);
1813         else
1814                 make_le_item_head(&ih, NULL, KEY_FORMAT_3_6, SD_OFFSET,
1815                                   TYPE_STAT_DATA, SD_SIZE, MAX_US_INT);
1816         memcpy(INODE_PKEY(inode), &(ih.ih_key), KEY_SIZE);
1817         args.dirid = le32_to_cpu(ih.ih_key.k_dir_id);
1818         if (insert_inode_locked4(inode, args.objectid,
1819                              reiserfs_find_actor, &args) < 0) {
1820                 err = -EINVAL;
1821                 goto out_bad_inode;
1822         }
1823         if (old_format_only(sb))
1824                 /* not a perfect generation count, as object ids can be reused, but
1825                  ** this is as good as reiserfs can do right now.
1826                  ** note that the private part of inode isn't filled in yet, we have
1827                  ** to use the directory.
1828                  */
1829                 inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(dir)->k_objectid);
1830         else
1831 #if defined( USE_INODE_GENERATION_COUNTER )
1832                 inode->i_generation =
1833                     le32_to_cpu(REISERFS_SB(sb)->s_rs->s_inode_generation);
1834 #else
1835                 inode->i_generation = ++event;
1836 #endif
1837
1838         /* fill stat data */
1839         set_nlink(inode, (S_ISDIR(mode) ? 2 : 1));
1840
1841         /* uid and gid must already be set by the caller for quota init */
1842
1843         /* symlink cannot be immutable or append only, right? */
1844         if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1845                 inode->i_flags &= ~(S_IMMUTABLE | S_APPEND);
1846
1847         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1848         inode->i_size = i_size;
1849         inode->i_blocks = 0;
1850         inode->i_bytes = 0;
1851         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte = S_ISLNK(mode) ? 1 :
1852             U32_MAX /*NO_BYTES_IN_DIRECT_ITEM */ ;
1853
1854         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(REISERFS_I(inode)->i_prealloc_list));
1855         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags = 0;
1856         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_prealloc_block = 0;
1857         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_prealloc_count = 0;
1858         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id = 0;
1859         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl = NULL;
1860         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_attrs =
1861             REISERFS_I(dir)->i_attrs & REISERFS_INHERIT_MASK;
1862         sd_attrs_to_i_attrs(REISERFS_I(inode)->i_attrs, inode);
1863         reiserfs_init_xattr_rwsem(inode);
1864
1865         /* key to search for correct place for new stat data */
1866         _make_cpu_key(&key, KEY_FORMAT_3_6, le32_to_cpu(ih.ih_key.k_dir_id),
1867                       le32_to_cpu(ih.ih_key.k_objectid), SD_OFFSET,
1868                       TYPE_STAT_DATA, 3 /*key length */ );
1869
1870         /* find proper place for inserting of stat data */
1871         retval = search_item(sb, &key, &path_to_key);
1872         if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1873                 err = -EIO;
1874                 goto out_bad_inode;
1875         }
1876         if (retval == ITEM_FOUND) {
1877                 pathrelse(&path_to_key);
1878                 err = -EEXIST;
1879                 goto out_bad_inode;
1880         }
1881         if (old_format_only(sb)) {
1882                 if (inode->i_uid & ~0xffff || inode->i_gid & ~0xffff) {
1883                         pathrelse(&path_to_key);
1884                         /* i_uid or i_gid is too big to be stored in stat data v3.5 */
1885                         err = -EINVAL;
1886                         goto out_bad_inode;
1887                 }
1888                 inode2sd_v1(&sd, inode, inode->i_size);
1889         } else {
1890                 inode2sd(&sd, inode, inode->i_size);
1891         }
1892         // store in in-core inode the key of stat data and version all
1893         // object items will have (directory items will have old offset
1894         // format, other new objects will consist of new items)
1895         if (old_format_only(sb) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))
1896                 set_inode_item_key_version(inode, KEY_FORMAT_3_5);
1897         else
1898                 set_inode_item_key_version(inode, KEY_FORMAT_3_6);
1899         if (old_format_only(sb))
1900                 set_inode_sd_version(inode, STAT_DATA_V1);
1901         else
1902                 set_inode_sd_version(inode, STAT_DATA_V2);
1903
1904         /* insert the stat data into the tree */
1905 #ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
1906         if (REISERFS_I(dir)->new_packing_locality)
1907                 th->displace_new_blocks = 1;
1908 #endif
1909         retval =
1910             reiserfs_insert_item(th, &path_to_key, &key, &ih, inode,
1911                                  (char *)(&sd));
1912         if (retval) {
1913                 err = retval;
1914                 reiserfs_check_path(&path_to_key);
1915                 goto out_bad_inode;
1916         }
1917 #ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
1918         if (!th->displace_new_blocks)
1919                 REISERFS_I(dir)->new_packing_locality = 0;
1920 #endif
1921         if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
1922                 /* insert item with "." and ".." */
1923                 retval =
1924                     reiserfs_new_directory(th, inode, &ih, &path_to_key, dir);
1925         }
1926
1927         if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1928                 /* insert body of symlink */
1929                 if (!old_format_only(sb))
1930                         i_size = ROUND_UP(i_size);
1931                 retval =
1932                     reiserfs_new_symlink(th, inode, &ih, &path_to_key, symname,
1933                                          i_size);
1934         }
1935         if (retval) {
1936                 err = retval;
1937                 reiserfs_check_path(&path_to_key);
1938                 journal_end(th, th->t_super, th->t_blocks_allocated);
1939                 goto out_inserted_sd;
1940         }
1941
1942         if (reiserfs_posixacl(inode->i_sb)) {
1943                 retval = reiserfs_inherit_default_acl(th, dir, dentry, inode);
1944                 if (retval) {
1945                         err = retval;
1946                         reiserfs_check_path(&path_to_key);
1947                         journal_end(th, th->t_super, th->t_blocks_allocated);
1948                         goto out_inserted_sd;
1949                 }
1950         } else if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL) {
1951                 reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-13090",
1952                                  "ACLs aren't enabled in the fs, "
1953                                  "but vfs thinks they are!");
1954         } else if (IS_PRIVATE(dir))
1955                 inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE;
1956
1957         if (security->name) {
1958                 retval = reiserfs_security_write(th, inode, security);
1959                 if (retval) {
1960                         err = retval;
1961                         reiserfs_check_path(&path_to_key);
1962                         retval = journal_end(th, th->t_super,
1963                                              th->t_blocks_allocated);
1964                         if (retval)
1965                                 err = retval;
1966                         goto out_inserted_sd;
1967                 }
1968         }
1969
1970         reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
1971         reiserfs_check_path(&path_to_key);
1972
1973         return 0;
1974
1975 /* it looks like you can easily compress these two goto targets into
1976  * one.  Keeping it like this doesn't actually hurt anything, and they
1977  * are place holders for what the quota code actually needs.
1978  */
1979       out_bad_inode:
1980         /* Invalidate the object, nothing was inserted yet */
1981         INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid = 0;
1982
1983         /* Quota change must be inside a transaction for journaling */
1984         dquot_free_inode(inode);
1985
1986       out_end_trans:
1987         journal_end(th, th->t_super, th->t_blocks_allocated);
1988         /* Drop can be outside and it needs more credits so it's better to have it outside */
1989         dquot_drop(inode);
1990         inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
1991         make_bad_inode(inode);
1992
1993       out_inserted_sd:
1994         clear_nlink(inode);
1995         th->t_trans_id = 0;     /* so the caller can't use this handle later */
1996         unlock_new_inode(inode); /* OK to do even if we hadn't locked it */
1997         iput(inode);
1998         return err;
1999 }
2000
2001 /*
2002 ** finds the tail page in the page cache,
2003 ** reads the last block in.
2004 **
2005 ** On success, page_result is set to a locked, pinned page, and bh_result
2006 ** is set to an up to date buffer for the last block in the file.  returns 0.
2007 **
2008 ** tail conversion is not done, so bh_result might not be valid for writing
2009 ** check buffer_mapped(bh_result) and bh_result->b_blocknr != 0 before
2010 ** trying to write the block.
2011 **
2012 ** on failure, nonzero is returned, page_result and bh_result are untouched.
2013 */
2014 static int grab_tail_page(struct inode *inode,
2015                           struct page **page_result,
2016                           struct buffer_head **bh_result)
2017 {
2018
2019         /* we want the page with the last byte in the file,
2020          ** not the page that will hold the next byte for appending
2021          */
2022         unsigned long index = (inode->i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2023         unsigned long pos = 0;
2024         unsigned long start = 0;
2025         unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2026         unsigned long offset = (inode->i_size) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
2027         struct buffer_head *bh;
2028         struct buffer_head *head;
2029         struct page *page;
2030         int error;
2031
2032         /* we know that we are only called with inode->i_size > 0.
2033          ** we also know that a file tail can never be as big as a block
2034          ** If i_size % blocksize == 0, our file is currently block aligned
2035          ** and it won't need converting or zeroing after a truncate.
2036          */
2037         if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0) {
2038                 return -ENOENT;
2039         }
2040         page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
2041         error = -ENOMEM;
2042         if (!page) {
2043                 goto out;
2044         }
2045         /* start within the page of the last block in the file */
2046         start = (offset / blocksize) * blocksize;
2047
2048         error = __block_write_begin(page, start, offset - start,
2049                                     reiserfs_get_block_create_0);
2050         if (error)
2051                 goto unlock;
2052
2053         head = page_buffers(page);
2054         bh = head;
2055         do {
2056                 if (pos >= start) {
2057                         break;
2058                 }
2059                 bh = bh->b_this_page;
2060                 pos += blocksize;
2061         } while (bh != head);
2062
2063         if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
2064                 /* note, this should never happen, prepare_write should
2065                  ** be taking care of this for us.  If the buffer isn't up to date,
2066                  ** I've screwed up the code to find the buffer, or the code to
2067                  ** call prepare_write
2068                  */
2069                 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "clm-6000",
2070                                "error reading block %lu", bh->b_blocknr);
2071                 error = -EIO;
2072                 goto unlock;
2073         }
2074         *bh_result = bh;
2075         *page_result = page;
2076
2077       out:
2078         return error;
2079
2080       unlock:
2081         unlock_page(page);
2082         page_cache_release(page);
2083         return error;
2084 }
2085
2086 /*
2087 ** vfs version of truncate file.  Must NOT be called with
2088 ** a transaction already started.
2089 **
2090 ** some code taken from block_truncate_page
2091 */
2092 int reiserfs_truncate_file(struct inode *inode, int update_timestamps)
2093 {
2094         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
2095         /* we want the offset for the first byte after the end of the file */
2096         unsigned long offset = inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
2097         unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2098         unsigned length;
2099         struct page *page = NULL;
2100         int error;
2101         struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
2102         int err2;
2103         int lock_depth;
2104
2105         lock_depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
2106
2107         if (inode->i_size > 0) {
2108                 error = grab_tail_page(inode, &page, &bh);
2109                 if (error) {
2110                         // -ENOENT means we truncated past the end of the file,
2111                         // and get_block_create_0 could not find a block to read in,
2112                         // which is ok.
2113                         if (error != -ENOENT)
2114                                 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "clm-6001",
2115                                                "grab_tail_page failed %d",
2116                                                error);
2117                         page = NULL;
2118                         bh = NULL;
2119                 }
2120         }
2121
2122         /* so, if page != NULL, we have a buffer head for the offset at
2123          ** the end of the file. if the bh is mapped, and bh->b_blocknr != 0,
2124          ** then we have an unformatted node.  Otherwise, we have a direct item,
2125          ** and no zeroing is required on disk.  We zero after the truncate,
2126          ** because the truncate might pack the item anyway
2127          ** (it will unmap bh if it packs).
2128          */
2129         /* it is enough to reserve space in transaction for 2 balancings:
2130            one for "save" link adding and another for the first
2131            cut_from_item. 1 is for update_sd */
2132         error = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb,
2133                               JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 1);
2134         if (error)
2135                 goto out;
2136         reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
2137         if (update_timestamps)
2138                 /* we are doing real truncate: if the system crashes before the last
2139                    transaction of truncating gets committed - on reboot the file
2140                    either appears truncated properly or not truncated at all */
2141                 add_save_link(&th, inode, 1);
2142         err2 = reiserfs_do_truncate(&th, inode, page, update_timestamps);
2143         error =
2144             journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 1);
2145         if (error)
2146                 goto out;
2147
2148         /* check reiserfs_do_truncate after ending the transaction */
2149         if (err2) {
2150                 error = err2;
2151                 goto out;
2152         }
2153
2154         if (update_timestamps) {
2155                 error = remove_save_link(inode, 1 /* truncate */);
2156                 if (error)
2157                         goto out;
2158         }
2159
2160         if (page) {
2161                 length = offset & (blocksize - 1);
2162                 /* if we are not on a block boundary */
2163                 if (length) {
2164                         length = blocksize - length;
2165                         zero_user(page, offset, length);
2166                         if (buffer_mapped(bh) && bh->b_blocknr != 0) {
2167                                 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
2168                         }
2169                 }
2170                 unlock_page(page);
2171                 page_cache_release(page);
2172         }
2173
2174         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
2175
2176         return 0;
2177       out:
2178         if (page) {
2179                 unlock_page(page);
2180                 page_cache_release(page);
2181         }
2182
2183         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
2184
2185         return error;
2186 }
2187
2188 static int map_block_for_writepage(struct inode *inode,
2189                                    struct buffer_head *bh_result,
2190                                    unsigned long block)
2191 {
2192         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
2193         int fs_gen;
2194         struct item_head tmp_ih;
2195         struct item_head *ih;
2196         struct buffer_head *bh;
2197         __le32 *item;
2198         struct cpu_key key;
2199         INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
2200         int pos_in_item;
2201         int jbegin_count = JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
2202         loff_t byte_offset = ((loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits)+1;
2203         int retval;
2204         int use_get_block = 0;
2205         int bytes_copied = 0;
2206         int copy_size;
2207         int trans_running = 0;
2208
2209         /* catch places below that try to log something without starting a trans */
2210         th.t_trans_id = 0;
2211
2212         if (!buffer_uptodate(bh_result)) {
2213                 return -EIO;
2214         }
2215
2216         kmap(bh_result->b_page);
2217       start_over:
2218         reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
2219         make_cpu_key(&key, inode, byte_offset, TYPE_ANY, 3);
2220
2221       research:
2222         retval = search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &key, &path);
2223         if (retval != POSITION_FOUND) {
2224                 use_get_block = 1;
2225                 goto out;
2226         }
2227
2228         bh = get_last_bh(&path);
2229         ih = get_ih(&path);
2230         item = get_item(&path);
2231         pos_in_item = path.pos_in_item;
2232
2233         /* we've found an unformatted node */
2234         if (indirect_item_found(retval, ih)) {
2235                 if (bytes_copied > 0) {
2236                         reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "clm-6002",
2237                                          "bytes_copied %d", bytes_copied);
2238                 }
2239                 if (!get_block_num(item, pos_in_item)) {
2240                         /* crap, we are writing to a hole */
2241                         use_get_block = 1;
2242                         goto out;
2243                 }
2244                 set_block_dev_mapped(bh_result,
2245                                      get_block_num(item, pos_in_item), inode);
2246         } else if (is_direct_le_ih(ih)) {
2247                 char *p;
2248                 p = page_address(bh_result->b_page);
2249                 p += (byte_offset - 1) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
2250                 copy_size = ih_item_len(ih) - pos_in_item;
2251
2252                 fs_gen = get_generation(inode->i_sb);
2253                 copy_item_head(&tmp_ih, ih);
2254
2255                 if (!trans_running) {
2256                         /* vs-3050 is gone, no need to drop the path */
2257                         retval = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
2258                         if (retval)
2259                                 goto out;
2260                         reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
2261                         trans_running = 1;
2262                         if (fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)
2263                             && item_moved(&tmp_ih, &path)) {
2264                                 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(inode->i_sb,
2265                                                                  bh);
2266                                 goto research;
2267                         }
2268                 }
2269
2270                 reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(inode->i_sb, bh, 1);
2271
2272                 if (fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)
2273                     && item_moved(&tmp_ih, &path)) {
2274                         reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(inode->i_sb, bh);
2275                         goto research;
2276                 }
2277
2278                 memcpy(B_I_PITEM(bh, ih) + pos_in_item, p + bytes_copied,
2279                        copy_size);
2280
2281                 journal_mark_dirty(&th, inode->i_sb, bh);
2282                 bytes_copied += copy_size;
2283                 set_block_dev_mapped(bh_result, 0, inode);
2284
2285                 /* are there still bytes left? */
2286                 if (bytes_copied < bh_result->b_size &&
2287                     (byte_offset + bytes_copied) < inode->i_size) {
2288                         set_cpu_key_k_offset(&key,
2289                                              cpu_key_k_offset(&key) +
2290                                              copy_size);
2291                         goto research;
2292                 }
2293         } else {
2294                 reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "clm-6003",
2295                                  "bad item inode %lu", inode->i_ino);
2296                 retval = -EIO;
2297                 goto out;
2298         }
2299         retval = 0;
2300
2301       out:
2302         pathrelse(&path);
2303         if (trans_running) {
2304                 int err = journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
2305                 if (err)
2306                         retval = err;
2307                 trans_running = 0;
2308         }
2309         reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
2310
2311         /* this is where we fill in holes in the file. */
2312         if (use_get_block) {
2313                 retval = reiserfs_get_block(inode, block, bh_result,
2314                                             GET_BLOCK_CREATE | GET_BLOCK_NO_IMUX
2315                                             | GET_BLOCK_NO_DANGLE);
2316                 if (!retval) {
2317                         if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result)
2318                             || bh_result->b_blocknr == 0) {
2319                                 /* get_block failed to find a mapped unformatted node. */
2320                                 use_get_block = 0;
2321                                 goto start_over;
2322                         }
2323                 }
2324         }
2325         kunmap(bh_result->b_page);
2326
2327         if (!retval && buffer_mapped(bh_result) && bh_result->b_blocknr == 0) {
2328                 /* we've copied data from the page into the direct item, so the
2329                  * buffer in the page is now clean, mark it to reflect that.
2330                  */
2331                 lock_buffer(bh_result);
2332                 clear_buffer_dirty(bh_result);
2333                 unlock_buffer(bh_result);
2334         }
2335         return retval;
2336 }
2337
2338 /*
2339  * mason@suse.com: updated in 2.5.54 to follow the same general io
2340  * start/recovery path as __block_write_full_page, along with special
2341  * code to handle reiserfs tails.
2342  */
2343 static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page,
2344                                     struct writeback_control *wbc)
2345 {
2346         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2347         unsigned long end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2348         int error = 0;
2349         unsigned long block;
2350         sector_t last_block;
2351         struct buffer_head *head, *bh;
2352         int partial = 0;
2353         int nr = 0;
2354         int checked = PageChecked(page);
2355         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
2356         struct super_block *s = inode->i_sb;
2357         int bh_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / s->s_blocksize;
2358         th.t_trans_id = 0;
2359
2360         /* no logging allowed when nonblocking or from PF_MEMALLOC */
2361         if (checked && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) {
2362                 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
2363                 unlock_page(page);
2364                 return 0;
2365         }
2366
2367         /* The page dirty bit is cleared before writepage is called, which
2368          * means we have to tell create_empty_buffers to make dirty buffers
2369          * The page really should be up to date at this point, so tossing
2370          * in the BH_Uptodate is just a sanity check.
2371          */
2372         if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
2373                 create_empty_buffers(page, s->s_blocksize,
2374                                      (1 << BH_Dirty) | (1 << BH_Uptodate));
2375         }
2376         head = page_buffers(page);
2377
2378         /* last page in the file, zero out any contents past the
2379          ** last byte in the file
2380          */
2381         if (page->index >= end_index) {
2382                 unsigned last_offset;
2383
2384                 last_offset = inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
2385                 /* no file contents in this page */
2386                 if (page->index >= end_index + 1 || !last_offset) {
2387                         unlock_page(page);
2388                         return 0;
2389                 }
2390                 zero_user_segment(page, last_offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
2391         }
2392         bh = head;
2393         block = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - s->s_blocksize_bits);
2394         last_block = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits;
2395         /* first map all the buffers, logging any direct items we find */
2396         do {
2397                 if (block > last_block) {
2398                         /*
2399                          * This can happen when the block size is less than
2400                          * the page size.  The corresponding bytes in the page
2401                          * were zero filled above
2402                          */
2403                         clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
2404                         set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
2405                 } else if ((checked || buffer_dirty(bh)) &&
2406                            (!buffer_mapped(bh) || (buffer_mapped(bh)
2407                                                        && bh->b_blocknr ==
2408                                                        0))) {
2409                         /* not mapped yet, or it points to a direct item, search
2410                          * the btree for the mapping info, and log any direct
2411                          * items found
2412                          */
2413                         if ((error = map_block_for_writepage(inode, bh, block))) {
2414                                 goto fail;
2415                         }
2416                 }
2417                 bh = bh->b_this_page;
2418                 block++;
2419         } while (bh != head);
2420
2421         /*
2422          * we start the transaction after map_block_for_writepage,
2423          * because it can create holes in the file (an unbounded operation).
2424          * starting it here, we can make a reliable estimate for how many
2425          * blocks we're going to log
2426          */
2427         if (checked) {
2428                 ClearPageChecked(page);
2429                 reiserfs_write_lock(s);
2430                 error = journal_begin(&th, s, bh_per_page + 1);
2431                 if (error) {
2432                         reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
2433                         goto fail;
2434                 }
2435                 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
2436         }
2437         /* now go through and lock any dirty buffers on the page */
2438         do {
2439                 get_bh(bh);
2440                 if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
2441                         continue;
2442                 if (buffer_mapped(bh) && bh->b_blocknr == 0)
2443                         continue;
2444
2445                 if (checked) {
2446                         reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(s, bh, 1);
2447                         journal_mark_dirty(&th, s, bh);
2448                         continue;
2449                 }
2450                 /* from this point on, we know the buffer is mapped to a
2451                  * real block and not a direct item
2452                  */
2453                 if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
2454                         lock_buffer(bh);
2455                 } else {
2456                         if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
2457                                 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
2458                                 continue;
2459                         }
2460                 }
2461                 if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
2462                         mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
2463                 } else {
2464                         unlock_buffer(bh);
2465                 }
2466         } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
2467
2468         if (checked) {
2469                 error = journal_end(&th, s, bh_per_page + 1);
2470                 reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
2471                 if (error)
2472                         goto fail;
2473         }
2474         BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
2475         set_page_writeback(page);
2476         unlock_page(page);
2477
2478         /*
2479          * since any buffer might be the only dirty buffer on the page,
2480          * the first submit_bh can bring the page out of writeback.
2481          * be careful with the buffers.
2482          */
2483         do {
2484                 struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
2485                 if (buffer_async_write(bh)) {
2486                         submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
2487                         nr++;
2488                 }
2489                 put_bh(bh);
2490                 bh = next;
2491         } while (bh != head);
2492
2493         error = 0;
2494       done:
2495         if (nr == 0) {
2496                 /*
2497                  * if this page only had a direct item, it is very possible for
2498                  * no io to be required without there being an error.  Or,
2499                  * someone else could have locked them and sent them down the
2500                  * pipe without locking the page
2501                  */
2502                 bh = head;
2503                 do {
2504                         if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
2505                                 partial = 1;
2506                                 break;
2507                         }
2508                         bh = bh->b_this_page;
2509                 } while (bh != head);
2510                 if (!partial)
2511                         SetPageUptodate(page);
2512                 end_page_writeback(page);
2513         }
2514         return error;
2515
2516       fail:
2517         /* catches various errors, we need to make sure any valid dirty blocks
2518          * get to the media.  The page is currently locked and not marked for
2519          * writeback
2520          */
2521         ClearPageUptodate(page);
2522         bh = head;
2523         do {
2524                 get_bh(bh);
2525                 if (buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh) && bh->b_blocknr) {
2526                         lock_buffer(bh);
2527                         mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
2528                 } else {
2529                         /*
2530                          * clear any dirty bits that might have come from getting
2531                          * attached to a dirty page
2532                          */
2533                         clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
2534                 }
2535                 bh = bh->b_this_page;
2536         } while (bh != head);
2537         SetPageError(page);
2538         BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
2539         set_page_writeback(page);
2540         unlock_page(page);
2541         do {
2542                 struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
2543                 if (buffer_async_write(bh)) {
2544                         clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
2545                         submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
2546                         nr++;
2547                 }
2548                 put_bh(bh);
2549                 bh = next;
2550         } while (bh != head);
2551         goto done;
2552 }
2553
2554 static int reiserfs_readpage(struct file *f, struct page *page)
2555 {
2556         return block_read_full_page(page, reiserfs_get_block);
2557 }
2558
2559 static int reiserfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
2560 {
2561         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2562         reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(inode->i_sb);
2563         return reiserfs_write_full_page(page, wbc);
2564 }
2565
2566 static void reiserfs_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode)
2567 {
2568         truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size);
2569         reiserfs_truncate_file(inode, 0);
2570 }
2571
2572 static int reiserfs_write_begin(struct file *file,
2573                                 struct address_space *mapping,
2574                                 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
2575                                 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
2576 {
2577         struct inode *inode;
2578         struct page *page;
2579         pgoff_t index;
2580         int ret;
2581         int old_ref = 0;
2582
2583         inode = mapping->host;
2584         *fsdata = 0;
2585         if (flags & AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND &&
2586             (pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) == 0) {
2587                 pos ++;
2588                 *fsdata = (void *)(unsigned long)flags;
2589         }
2590
2591         index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2592         page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
2593         if (!page)
2594                 return -ENOMEM;
2595         *pagep = page;
2596
2597         reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(inode->i_sb);
2598         fix_tail_page_for_writing(page);
2599         if (reiserfs_transaction_running(inode->i_sb)) {
2600                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th;
2601                 th = (struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *)current->
2602                     journal_info;
2603                 BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
2604                 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2605                 old_ref = th->t_refcount;
2606                 th->t_refcount++;
2607         }
2608         ret = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, reiserfs_get_block);
2609         if (ret && reiserfs_transaction_running(inode->i_sb)) {
2610                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th = current->journal_info;
2611                 /* this gets a little ugly.  If reiserfs_get_block returned an
2612                  * error and left a transacstion running, we've got to close it,
2613                  * and we've got to free handle if it was a persistent transaction.
2614                  *
2615                  * But, if we had nested into an existing transaction, we need
2616                  * to just drop the ref count on the handle.
2617                  *
2618                  * If old_ref == 0, the transaction is from reiserfs_get_block,
2619                  * and it was a persistent trans.  Otherwise, it was nested above.
2620                  */
2621                 if (th->t_refcount > old_ref) {
2622                         if (old_ref)
2623                                 th->t_refcount--;
2624                         else {
2625                                 int err;
2626                                 reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
2627                                 err = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
2628                                 reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
2629                                 if (err)
2630                                         ret = err;
2631                         }
2632                 }
2633         }
2634         if (ret) {
2635                 unlock_page(page);
2636                 page_cache_release(page);
2637                 /* Truncate allocated blocks */
2638                 reiserfs_truncate_failed_write(inode);
2639         }
2640         return ret;
2641 }
2642
2643 int __reiserfs_write_begin(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned len)
2644 {
2645         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2646         int ret;
2647         int old_ref = 0;
2648
2649         reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
2650         reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(inode->i_sb);
2651         reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
2652
2653         fix_tail_page_for_writing(page);
2654         if (reiserfs_transaction_running(inode->i_sb)) {
2655                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th;
2656                 th = (struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *)current->
2657                     journal_info;
2658                 BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
2659                 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2660                 old_ref = th->t_refcount;
2661                 th->t_refcount++;
2662         }
2663
2664         ret = __block_write_begin(page, from, len, reiserfs_get_block);
2665         if (ret && reiserfs_transaction_running(inode->i_sb)) {
2666                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th = current->journal_info;
2667                 /* this gets a little ugly.  If reiserfs_get_block returned an
2668                  * error and left a transacstion running, we've got to close it,
2669                  * and we've got to free handle if it was a persistent transaction.
2670                  *
2671                  * But, if we had nested into an existing transaction, we need
2672                  * to just drop the ref count on the handle.
2673                  *
2674                  * If old_ref == 0, the transaction is from reiserfs_get_block,
2675                  * and it was a persistent trans.  Otherwise, it was nested above.
2676                  */
2677                 if (th->t_refcount > old_ref) {
2678                         if (old_ref)
2679                                 th->t_refcount--;
2680                         else {
2681                                 int err;
2682                                 reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
2683                                 err = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
2684                                 reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
2685                                 if (err)
2686                                         ret = err;
2687                         }
2688                 }
2689         }
2690         return ret;
2691
2692 }
2693
2694 static sector_t reiserfs_aop_bmap(struct address_space *as, sector_t block)
2695 {
2696         return generic_block_bmap(as, block, reiserfs_bmap);
2697 }
2698
2699 static int reiserfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2700                               loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2701                               struct page *page, void *fsdata)
2702 {
2703         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2704         int ret = 0;
2705         int update_sd = 0;
2706         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th;
2707         unsigned start;
2708         int lock_depth = 0;
2709         bool locked = false;
2710
2711         if ((unsigned long)fsdata & AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND)
2712                 pos ++;
2713
2714         reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(inode->i_sb);
2715         if (reiserfs_transaction_running(inode->i_sb))
2716                 th = current->journal_info;
2717         else
2718                 th = NULL;
2719
2720         start = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
2721         if (unlikely(copied < len)) {
2722                 if (!PageUptodate(page))
2723                         copied = 0;
2724
2725                 page_zero_new_buffers(page, start + copied, start + len);
2726         }
2727         flush_dcache_page(page);
2728
2729         reiserfs_commit_page(inode, page, start, start + copied);
2730
2731         /* generic_commit_write does this for us, but does not update the
2732          ** transaction tracking stuff when the size changes.  So, we have
2733          ** to do the i_size updates here.
2734          */
2735         if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) {
2736                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
2737                 lock_depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
2738                 locked = true;
2739                 /* If the file have grown beyond the border where it
2740                    can have a tail, unmark it as needing a tail
2741                    packing */
2742                 if ((have_large_tails(inode->i_sb)
2743                      && inode->i_size > i_block_size(inode) * 4)
2744                     || (have_small_tails(inode->i_sb)
2745                         && inode->i_size > i_block_size(inode)))
2746                         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_pack_on_close_mask;
2747
2748                 ret = journal_begin(&myth, inode->i_sb, 1);
2749                 if (ret)
2750                         goto journal_error;
2751
2752                 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
2753                 inode->i_size = pos + copied;
2754                 /*
2755                  * this will just nest into our transaction.  It's important
2756                  * to use mark_inode_dirty so the inode gets pushed around on the
2757                  * dirty lists, and so that O_SYNC works as expected
2758                  */
2759                 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2760                 reiserfs_update_sd(&myth, inode);
2761                 update_sd = 1;
2762                 ret = journal_end(&myth, inode->i_sb, 1);
2763                 if (ret)
2764                         goto journal_error;
2765         }
2766         if (th) {
2767                 if (!locked) {
2768                         lock_depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
2769                         locked = true;
2770                 }
2771                 if (!update_sd)
2772                         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2773                 ret = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
2774                 if (ret)
2775                         goto out;
2776         }
2777
2778       out:
2779         if (locked)
2780                 reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
2781         unlock_page(page);
2782         page_cache_release(page);
2783
2784         if (pos + len > inode->i_size)
2785                 reiserfs_truncate_failed_write(inode);
2786
2787         return ret == 0 ? copied : ret;
2788
2789       journal_error:
2790         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, lock_depth);
2791         locked = false;
2792         if (th) {
2793                 if (!update_sd)
2794                         reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
2795                 ret = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
2796         }
2797         goto out;
2798 }
2799
2800 int reiserfs_commit_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
2801                           unsigned from, unsigned to)
2802 {
2803         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2804         loff_t pos = ((loff_t) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + to;
2805         int ret = 0;
2806         int update_sd = 0;
2807         struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th = NULL;
2808
2809         reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
2810         reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(inode->i_sb);
2811         reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
2812
2813         if (reiserfs_transaction_running(inode->i_sb)) {
2814                 th = current->journal_info;
2815         }
2816         reiserfs_commit_page(inode, page, from, to);
2817
2818         /* generic_commit_write does this for us, but does not update the
2819          ** transaction tracking stuff when the size changes.  So, we have
2820          ** to do the i_size updates here.
2821          */
2822         if (pos > inode->i_size) {
2823                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
2824                 /* If the file have grown beyond the border where it
2825                    can have a tail, unmark it as needing a tail
2826                    packing */
2827                 if ((have_large_tails(inode->i_sb)
2828                      && inode->i_size > i_block_size(inode) * 4)
2829                     || (have_small_tails(inode->i_sb)
2830                         && inode->i_size > i_block_size(inode)))
2831                         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_pack_on_close_mask;
2832
2833                 ret = journal_begin(&myth, inode->i_sb, 1);
2834                 if (ret)
2835                         goto journal_error;
2836
2837                 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
2838                 inode->i_size = pos;
2839                 /*
2840                  * this will just nest into our transaction.  It's important
2841                  * to use mark_inode_dirty so the inode gets pushed around on the
2842                  * dirty lists, and so that O_SYNC works as expected
2843                  */
2844                 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2845                 reiserfs_update_sd(&myth, inode);
2846                 update_sd = 1;
2847                 ret = journal_end(&myth, inode->i_sb, 1);
2848                 if (ret)
2849                         goto journal_error;
2850         }
2851         if (th) {
2852                 if (!update_sd)
2853                         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2854                 ret = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
2855                 if (ret)
2856                         goto out;
2857         }
2858
2859       out:
2860         return ret;
2861
2862       journal_error:
2863         if (th) {
2864                 if (!update_sd)
2865                         reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
2866                 ret = reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(th);
2867         }
2868
2869         return ret;
2870 }
2871
2872 void sd_attrs_to_i_attrs(__u16 sd_attrs, struct inode *inode)
2873 {
2874         if (reiserfs_attrs(inode->i_sb)) {
2875                 if (sd_attrs & REISERFS_SYNC_FL)
2876                         inode->i_flags |= S_SYNC;
2877                 else
2878                         inode->i_flags &= ~S_SYNC;
2879                 if (sd_attrs & REISERFS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
2880                         inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
2881                 else
2882                         inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
2883                 if (sd_attrs & REISERFS_APPEND_FL)
2884                         inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
2885                 else
2886                         inode->i_flags &= ~S_APPEND;
2887                 if (sd_attrs & REISERFS_NOATIME_FL)
2888                         inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
2889                 else
2890                         inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOATIME;
2891                 if (sd_attrs & REISERFS_NOTAIL_FL)
2892                         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_nopack_mask;
2893                 else
2894                         REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_nopack_mask;
2895         }
2896 }
2897
2898 void i_attrs_to_sd_attrs(struct inode *inode, __u16 * sd_attrs)
2899 {
2900         if (reiserfs_attrs(inode->i_sb)) {
2901                 if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
2902                         *sd_attrs |= REISERFS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
2903                 else
2904                         *sd_attrs &= ~REISERFS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
2905                 if (inode->i_flags & S_SYNC)
2906                         *sd_attrs |= REISERFS_SYNC_FL;
2907                 else
2908                         *sd_attrs &= ~REISERFS_SYNC_FL;
2909                 if (inode->i_flags & S_NOATIME)
2910                         *sd_attrs |= REISERFS_NOATIME_FL;
2911                 else
2912                         *sd_attrs &= ~REISERFS_NOATIME_FL;
2913                 if (REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & i_nopack_mask)
2914                         *sd_attrs |= REISERFS_NOTAIL_FL;
2915                 else
2916                         *sd_attrs &= ~REISERFS_NOTAIL_FL;
2917         }
2918 }
2919
2920 /* decide if this buffer needs to stay around for data logging or ordered
2921 ** write purposes
2922 */
2923 static int invalidatepage_can_drop(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
2924 {
2925         int ret = 1;
2926         struct reiserfs_journal *j = SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb);
2927
2928         lock_buffer(bh);
2929         spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
2930         if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
2931                 goto free_jh;
2932         }
2933         /* the page is locked, and the only places that log a data buffer
2934          * also lock the page.
2935          */
2936         if (reiserfs_file_data_log(inode)) {
2937                 /*
2938                  * very conservative, leave the buffer pinned if
2939                  * anyone might need it.
2940                  */
2941                 if (buffer_journaled(bh) || buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
2942                         ret = 0;
2943                 }
2944         } else  if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
2945                 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2946                 struct reiserfs_jh *jh = bh->b_private;
2947
2948                 /* why is this safe?
2949                  * reiserfs_setattr updates i_size in the on disk
2950                  * stat data before allowing vmtruncate to be called.
2951                  *
2952                  * If buffer was put onto the ordered list for this
2953                  * transaction, we know for sure either this transaction
2954                  * or an older one already has updated i_size on disk,
2955                  * and this ordered data won't be referenced in the file
2956                  * if we crash.
2957                  *
2958                  * if the buffer was put onto the ordered list for an older
2959                  * transaction, we need to leave it around
2960                  */
2961                 if (jh && (jl = jh->jl)
2962                     && jl != SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb)->j_current_jl)
2963                         ret = 0;
2964         }
2965       free_jh:
2966         if (ret && bh->b_private) {
2967                 reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
2968         }
2969         spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
2970         unlock_buffer(bh);
2971         return ret;
2972 }
2973
2974 /* clm -- taken from fs/buffer.c:block_invalidate_page */
2975 static void reiserfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
2976 {
2977         struct buffer_head *head, *bh, *next;
2978         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2979         unsigned int curr_off = 0;
2980         int ret = 1;
2981
2982         BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
2983
2984         if (offset == 0)
2985                 ClearPageChecked(page);
2986
2987         if (!page_has_buffers(page))
2988                 goto out;
2989
2990         head = page_buffers(page);
2991         bh = head;
2992         do {
2993                 unsigned int next_off = curr_off + bh->b_size;
2994                 next = bh->b_this_page;
2995
2996                 /*
2997                  * is this block fully invalidated?
2998                  */
2999                 if (offset <= curr_off) {
3000                         if (invalidatepage_can_drop(inode, bh))
3001                                 reiserfs_unmap_buffer(bh);
3002                         else
3003                                 ret = 0;
3004                 }
3005                 curr_off = next_off;
3006                 bh = next;
3007         } while (bh != head);
3008
3009         /*
3010          * We release buffers only if the entire page is being invalidated.
3011          * The get_block cached value has been unconditionally invalidated,
3012          * so real IO is not possible anymore.
3013          */
3014         if (!offset && ret) {
3015                 ret = try_to_release_page(page, 0);
3016                 /* maybe should BUG_ON(!ret); - neilb */
3017         }
3018       out:
3019         return;
3020 }
3021
3022 static int reiserfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
3023 {
3024         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3025         if (reiserfs_file_data_log(inode)) {
3026                 SetPageChecked(page);
3027                 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
3028         }
3029         return __set_page_dirty_buffers(page);
3030 }
3031
3032 /*
3033  * Returns 1 if the page's buffers were dropped.  The page is locked.
3034  *
3035  * Takes j_dirty_buffers_lock to protect the b_assoc_buffers list_heads
3036  * in the buffers at page_buffers(page).
3037  *
3038  * even in -o notail mode, we can't be sure an old mount without -o notail
3039  * didn't create files with tails.
3040  */
3041 static int reiserfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t unused_gfp_flags)
3042 {
3043         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3044         struct reiserfs_journal *j = SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb);
3045         struct buffer_head *head;
3046         struct buffer_head *bh;
3047         int ret = 1;
3048
3049         WARN_ON(PageChecked(page));
3050         spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
3051         head = page_buffers(page);
3052         bh = head;
3053         do {
3054                 if (bh->b_private) {
3055                         if (!buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_locked(bh)) {
3056                                 reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
3057                         } else {
3058                                 ret = 0;
3059                                 break;
3060                         }
3061                 }
3062                 bh = bh->b_this_page;
3063         } while (bh != head);
3064         if (ret)
3065                 ret = try_to_free_buffers(page);
3066         spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
3067         return ret;
3068 }
3069
3070 /* We thank Mingming Cao for helping us understand in great detail what
3071    to do in this section of the code. */
3072 static ssize_t reiserfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
3073                                   const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
3074                                   unsigned long nr_segs)
3075 {
3076         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
3077         struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
3078         ssize_t ret;
3079
3080         ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, offset, nr_segs,
3081                                   reiserfs_get_blocks_direct_io);
3082
3083         /*
3084          * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
3085          * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
3086          */
3087         if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) {
3088                 loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
3089                 loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
3090
3091                 if (end > isize)
3092                         vmtruncate(inode, isize);
3093         }
3094
3095         return ret;
3096 }
3097
3098 int reiserfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
3099 {
3100         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3101         unsigned int ia_valid;
3102         int depth;
3103         int error;
3104
3105         error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
3106         if (error)
3107                 return error;
3108
3109         /* must be turned off for recursive notify_change calls */
3110         ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID);
3111
3112         depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
3113         if (is_quota_modification(inode, attr))
3114                 dquot_initialize(inode);
3115
3116         if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
3117                 /* version 2 items will be caught by the s_maxbytes check
3118                  ** done for us in vmtruncate
3119                  */
3120                 if (get_inode_item_key_version(inode) == KEY_FORMAT_3_5 &&
3121                     attr->ia_size > MAX_NON_LFS) {
3122                         error = -EFBIG;
3123                         goto out;
3124                 }
3125
3126                 inode_dio_wait(inode);
3127
3128                 /* fill in hole pointers in the expanding truncate case. */
3129                 if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
3130                         error = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, attr->ia_size);
3131                         if (REISERFS_I(inode)->i_prealloc_count > 0) {
3132                                 int err;
3133                                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3134                                 /* we're changing at most 2 bitmaps, inode + super */
3135                                 err = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, 4);
3136                                 if (!err) {
3137                                         reiserfs_discard_prealloc(&th, inode);
3138                                         err = journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, 4);
3139                                 }
3140                                 if (err)
3141                                         error = err;
3142                         }
3143                         if (error)
3144                                 goto out;
3145                         /*
3146                          * file size is changed, ctime and mtime are
3147                          * to be updated
3148                          */
3149                         attr->ia_valid |= (ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME);
3150                 }
3151         }
3152
3153         if ((((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && (attr->ia_uid & ~0xffff)) ||
3154              ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && (attr->ia_gid & ~0xffff))) &&
3155             (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)) {
3156                 /* stat data of format v3.5 has 16 bit uid and gid */
3157                 error = -EINVAL;
3158                 goto out;
3159         }
3160
3161         if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
3162             (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
3163                 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3164                 int jbegin_count =
3165                     2 *
3166                     (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) +
3167                      REISERFS_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)) +
3168                     2;
3169
3170                 error = reiserfs_chown_xattrs(inode, attr);
3171
3172                 if (error)
3173                         return error;
3174
3175                 /* (user+group)*(old+new) structure - we count quota info and , inode write (sb, inode) */
3176                 error = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
3177                 if (error)
3178                         goto out;
3179                 error = dquot_transfer(inode, attr);
3180                 if (error) {
3181                         journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
3182                         goto out;
3183                 }
3184
3185                 /* Update corresponding info in inode so that everything is in
3186                  * one transaction */
3187                 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
3188                         inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
3189                 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
3190                         inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
3191                 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
3192                 error = journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
3193                 if (error)
3194                         goto out;
3195         }
3196
3197         /*
3198          * Relax the lock here, as it might truncate the
3199          * inode pages and wait for inode pages locks.
3200          * To release such page lock, the owner needs the
3201          * reiserfs lock
3202          */
3203         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, depth);
3204         if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
3205             attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
3206                 error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
3207
3208         if (!error) {
3209                 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
3210                 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
3211         }
3212         depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
3213
3214         if (!error && reiserfs_posixacl(inode->i_sb)) {
3215                 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
3216                         error = reiserfs_acl_chmod(inode);
3217         }
3218
3219       out:
3220         reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, depth);
3221
3222         return error;
3223 }
3224
3225 const struct address_space_operations reiserfs_address_space_operations = {
3226         .writepage = reiserfs_writepage,
3227         .readpage = reiserfs_readpage,
3228         .readpages = reiserfs_readpages,
3229         .releasepage = reiserfs_releasepage,
3230         .invalidatepage = reiserfs_invalidatepage,
3231         .write_begin = reiserfs_write_begin,
3232         .write_end = reiserfs_write_end,
3233         .bmap = reiserfs_aop_bmap,
3234         .direct_IO = reiserfs_direct_IO,
3235         .set_page_dirty = reiserfs_set_page_dirty,
3236 };