fs/ubifs/debug.c

   1 /*
   2  * This file is part of UBIFS.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  13  * more details.
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  16  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
  17  * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  18  *
  19  * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  20  *          Adrian Hunter
  21  */
  22
  23 /*
  24  * This file implements most of the debugging stuff which is compiled in only
  25  * when it is enabled. But some debugging check functions are implemented in
  26  * corresponding subsystem, just because they are closely related and utilize
  27  * various local functions of those subsystems.
  28  */
  29
  30 #include <linux/module.h>
  31 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  32 #include <linux/math64.h>
  33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34 #include <linux/random.h>
  35 #include "ubifs.h"
  36
  37 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbg_lock);
  38
  39 static const char *get_key_fmt(int fmt)
  40 {
  41         switch (fmt) {
  42         case UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT:
  43                 return "simple";
  44         default:
  45                 return "unknown/invalid format";
  46         }
  47 }
  48
  49 static const char *get_key_hash(int hash)
  50 {
  51         switch (hash) {
  52         case UBIFS_KEY_HASH_R5:
  53                 return "R5";
  54         case UBIFS_KEY_HASH_TEST:
  55                 return "test";
  56         default:
  57                 return "unknown/invalid name hash";
  58         }
  59 }
  60
  61 static const char *get_key_type(int type)
  62 {
  63         switch (type) {
  64         case UBIFS_INO_KEY:
  65                 return "inode";
  66         case UBIFS_DENT_KEY:
  67                 return "direntry";
  68         case UBIFS_XENT_KEY:
  69                 return "xentry";
  70         case UBIFS_DATA_KEY:
  71                 return "data";
  72         case UBIFS_TRUN_KEY:
  73                 return "truncate";
  74         default:
  75                 return "unknown/invalid key";
  76         }
  77 }
  78
  79 static const char *get_dent_type(int type)
  80 {
  81         switch (type) {
  82         case UBIFS_ITYPE_REG:
  83                 return "file";
  84         case UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR:
  85                 return "dir";
  86         case UBIFS_ITYPE_LNK:
  87                 return "symlink";
  88         case UBIFS_ITYPE_BLK:
  89                 return "blkdev";
  90         case UBIFS_ITYPE_CHR:
  91                 return "char dev";
  92         case UBIFS_ITYPE_FIFO:
  93                 return "fifo";
  94         case UBIFS_ITYPE_SOCK:
  95                 return "socket";
  96         default:
  97                 return "unknown/invalid type";
  98         }
  99 }
 100
 101 const char *dbg_snprintf_key(const struct ubifs_info *c,
 102                              const union ubifs_key *key, char *buffer, int len)
 103 {
 104         char *p = buffer;
 105         int type = key_type(c, key);
 106
 107         if (c->key_fmt == UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT) {
 108                 switch (type) {
 109                 case UBIFS_INO_KEY:
 110                         len -= snprintf(p, len, "(%lu, %s)",
 111                                         (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
 112                                         get_key_type(type));
 113                         break;
 114                 case UBIFS_DENT_KEY:
 115                 case UBIFS_XENT_KEY:
 116                         len -= snprintf(p, len, "(%lu, %s, %#08x)",
 117                                         (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
 118                                         get_key_type(type), key_hash(c, key));
 119                         break;
 120                 case UBIFS_DATA_KEY:
 121                         len -= snprintf(p, len, "(%lu, %s, %u)",
 122                                         (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
 123                                         get_key_type(type), key_block(c, key));
 124                         break;
 125                 case UBIFS_TRUN_KEY:
 126                         len -= snprintf(p, len, "(%lu, %s)",
 127                                         (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
 128                                         get_key_type(type));
 129                         break;
 130                 default:
 131                         len -= snprintf(p, len, "(bad key type: %#08x, %#08x)",
 132                                         key->u32[0], key->u32[1]);
 133                 }
 134         } else
 135                 len -= snprintf(p, len, "bad key format %d", c->key_fmt);
 136         ubifs_assert(len > 0);
 137         return p;
 138 }
 139
 140 const char *dbg_ntype(int type)
 141 {
 142         switch (type) {
 143         case UBIFS_PAD_NODE:
 144                 return "padding node";
 145         case UBIFS_SB_NODE:
 146                 return "superblock node";
 147         case UBIFS_MST_NODE:
 148                 return "master node";
 149         case UBIFS_REF_NODE:
 150                 return "reference node";
 151         case UBIFS_INO_NODE:
 152                 return "inode node";
 153         case UBIFS_DENT_NODE:
 154                 return "direntry node";
 155         case UBIFS_XENT_NODE:
 156                 return "xentry node";
 157         case UBIFS_DATA_NODE:
 158                 return "data node";
 159         case UBIFS_TRUN_NODE:
 160                 return "truncate node";
 161         case UBIFS_IDX_NODE:
 162                 return "indexing node";
 163         case UBIFS_CS_NODE:
 164                 return "commit start node";
 165         case UBIFS_ORPH_NODE:
 166                 return "orphan node";
 167         default:
 168                 return "unknown node";
 169         }
 170 }
 171
 172 static const char *dbg_gtype(int type)
 173 {
 174         switch (type) {
 175         case UBIFS_NO_NODE_GROUP:
 176                 return "no node group";
 177         case UBIFS_IN_NODE_GROUP:
 178                 return "in node group";
 179         case UBIFS_LAST_OF_NODE_GROUP:
 180                 return "last of node group";
 181         default:
 182                 return "unknown";
 183         }
 184 }
 185
 186 const char *dbg_cstate(int cmt_state)
 187 {
 188         switch (cmt_state) {
 189         case COMMIT_RESTING:
 190                 return "commit resting";
 191         case COMMIT_BACKGROUND:
 192                 return "background commit requested";
 193         case COMMIT_REQUIRED:
 194                 return "commit required";
 195         case COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND:
 196                 return "BACKGROUND commit running";
 197         case COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED:
 198                 return "commit running and required";
 199         case COMMIT_BROKEN:
 200                 return "broken commit";
 201         default:
 202                 return "unknown commit state";
 203         }
 204 }
 205
 206 const char *dbg_jhead(int jhead)
 207 {
 208         switch (jhead) {
 209         case GCHD:
 210                 return "0 (GC)";
 211         case BASEHD:
 212                 return "1 (base)";
 213         case DATAHD:
 214                 return "2 (data)";
 215         default:
 216                 return "unknown journal head";
 217         }
 218 }
 219
 220 static void dump_ch(const struct ubifs_ch *ch)
 221 {
 222         pr_err("\tmagic          %#x\n", le32_to_cpu(ch->magic));
 223         pr_err("\tcrc            %#x\n", le32_to_cpu(ch->crc));
 224         pr_err("\tnode_type      %d (%s)\n", ch->node_type,
 225                dbg_ntype(ch->node_type));
 226         pr_err("\tgroup_type     %d (%s)\n", ch->group_type,
 227                dbg_gtype(ch->group_type));
 228         pr_err("\tsqnum          %llu\n",
 229                (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(ch->sqnum));
 230         pr_err("\tlen            %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ch->len));
 231 }
 232
 233 void ubifs_dump_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode)
 234 {
 235         const struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
 236         struct qstr nm = { .name = NULL };
 237         union ubifs_key key;
 238         struct ubifs_dent_node *dent, *pdent = NULL;
 239         int count = 2;
 240
 241         pr_err("Dump in-memory inode:");
 242         pr_err("\tinode          %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
 243         pr_err("\tsize           %llu\n",
 244                (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode));
 245         pr_err("\tnlink          %u\n", inode->i_nlink);
 246         pr_err("\tuid            %u\n", (unsigned int)i_uid_read(inode));
 247         pr_err("\tgid            %u\n", (unsigned int)i_gid_read(inode));
 248         pr_err("\tatime          %u.%u\n",
 249                (unsigned int)inode->i_atime.tv_sec,
 250                (unsigned int)inode->i_atime.tv_nsec);
 251         pr_err("\tmtime          %u.%u\n",
 252                (unsigned int)inode->i_mtime.tv_sec,
 253                (unsigned int)inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
 254         pr_err("\tctime          %u.%u\n",
 255                (unsigned int)inode->i_ctime.tv_sec,
 256                (unsigned int)inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
 257         pr_err("\tcreat_sqnum    %llu\n", ui->creat_sqnum);
 258         pr_err("\txattr_size     %u\n", ui->xattr_size);
 259         pr_err("\txattr_cnt      %u\n", ui->xattr_cnt);
 260         pr_err("\txattr_names    %u\n", ui->xattr_names);
 261         pr_err("\tdirty          %u\n", ui->dirty);
 262         pr_err("\txattr          %u\n", ui->xattr);
 263         pr_err("\tbulk_read      %u\n", ui->xattr);
 264         pr_err("\tsynced_i_size  %llu\n",
 265                (unsigned long long)ui->synced_i_size);
 266         pr_err("\tui_size        %llu\n",
 267                (unsigned long long)ui->ui_size);
 268         pr_err("\tflags          %d\n", ui->flags);
 269         pr_err("\tcompr_type     %d\n", ui->compr_type);
 270         pr_err("\tlast_page_read %lu\n", ui->last_page_read);
 271         pr_err("\tread_in_a_row  %lu\n", ui->read_in_a_row);
 272         pr_err("\tdata_len       %d\n", ui->data_len);
 273
 274         if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 275                 return;
 276
 277         pr_err("List of directory entries:\n");
 278         ubifs_assert(!mutex_is_locked(&c->tnc_mutex));
 279
 280         lowest_dent_key(c, &key, inode->i_ino);
 281         while (1) {
 282                 dent = ubifs_tnc_next_ent(c, &key, &nm);
 283                 if (IS_ERR(dent)) {
 284                         if (PTR_ERR(dent) != -ENOENT)
 285                                 pr_err("error %ld\n", PTR_ERR(dent));
 286                         break;
 287                 }
 288
 289                 pr_err("\t%d: %s (%s)\n",
 290                        count++, dent->name, get_dent_type(dent->type));
 291
 292                 nm.name = dent->name;
 293                 nm.len = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
 294                 kfree(pdent);
 295                 pdent = dent;
 296                 key_read(c, &dent->key, &key);
 297         }
 298         kfree(pdent);
 299 }
 300
 301 void ubifs_dump_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *node)
 302 {
 303         int i, n;
 304         union ubifs_key key;
 305         const struct ubifs_ch *ch = node;
 306         char key_buf[DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN];
 307
 308         /* If the magic is incorrect, just hexdump the first bytes */
 309         if (le32_to_cpu(ch->magic) != UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC) {
 310                 pr_err("Not a node, first %zu bytes:", UBIFS_CH_SZ);
 311                 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
 312                                (void *)node, UBIFS_CH_SZ, 1);
 313                 return;
 314         }
 315
 316         spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
 317         dump_ch(node);
 318
 319         switch (ch->node_type) {
 320         case UBIFS_PAD_NODE:
 321         {
 322                 const struct ubifs_pad_node *pad = node;
 323
 324                 pr_err("\tpad_len        %u\n", le32_to_cpu(pad->pad_len));
 325                 break;
 326         }
 327         case UBIFS_SB_NODE:
 328         {
 329                 const struct ubifs_sb_node *sup = node;
 330                 unsigned int sup_flags = le32_to_cpu(sup->flags);
 331
 332                 pr_err("\tkey_hash       %d (%s)\n",
 333                        (int)sup->key_hash, get_key_hash(sup->key_hash));
 334                 pr_err("\tkey_fmt        %d (%s)\n",
 335                        (int)sup->key_fmt, get_key_fmt(sup->key_fmt));
 336                 pr_err("\tflags          %#x\n", sup_flags);
 337                 pr_err("\t  big_lpt      %u\n",
 338                        !!(sup_flags & UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT));
 339                 pr_err("\t  space_fixup  %u\n",
 340                        !!(sup_flags & UBIFS_FLG_SPACE_FIXUP));
 341                 pr_err("\tmin_io_size    %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->min_io_size));
 342                 pr_err("\tleb_size       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->leb_size));
 343                 pr_err("\tleb_cnt        %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->leb_cnt));
 344                 pr_err("\tmax_leb_cnt    %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->max_leb_cnt));
 345                 pr_err("\tmax_bud_bytes  %llu\n",
 346                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sup->max_bud_bytes));
 347                 pr_err("\tlog_lebs       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->log_lebs));
 348                 pr_err("\tlpt_lebs       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->lpt_lebs));
 349                 pr_err("\torph_lebs      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->orph_lebs));
 350                 pr_err("\tjhead_cnt      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->jhead_cnt));
 351                 pr_err("\tfanout         %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->fanout));
 352                 pr_err("\tlsave_cnt      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->lsave_cnt));
 353                 pr_err("\tdefault_compr  %u\n",
 354                        (int)le16_to_cpu(sup->default_compr));
 355                 pr_err("\trp_size        %llu\n",
 356                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sup->rp_size));
 357                 pr_err("\trp_uid         %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->rp_uid));
 358                 pr_err("\trp_gid         %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->rp_gid));
 359                 pr_err("\tfmt_version    %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->fmt_version));
 360                 pr_err("\ttime_gran      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(sup->time_gran));
 361                 pr_err("\tUUID           %pUB\n", sup->uuid);
 362                 break;
 363         }
 364         case UBIFS_MST_NODE:
 365         {
 366                 const struct ubifs_mst_node *mst = node;
 367
 368                 pr_err("\thighest_inum   %llu\n",
 369                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->highest_inum));
 370                 pr_err("\tcommit number  %llu\n",
 371                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->cmt_no));
 372                 pr_err("\tflags          %#x\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->flags));
 373                 pr_err("\tlog_lnum       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->log_lnum));
 374                 pr_err("\troot_lnum      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->root_lnum));
 375                 pr_err("\troot_offs      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->root_offs));
 376                 pr_err("\troot_len       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->root_len));
 377                 pr_err("\tgc_lnum        %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->gc_lnum));
 378                 pr_err("\tihead_lnum     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->ihead_lnum));
 379                 pr_err("\tihead_offs     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->ihead_offs));
 380                 pr_err("\tindex_size     %llu\n",
 381                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->index_size));
 382                 pr_err("\tlpt_lnum       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->lpt_lnum));
 383                 pr_err("\tlpt_offs       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->lpt_offs));
 384                 pr_err("\tnhead_lnum     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->nhead_lnum));
 385                 pr_err("\tnhead_offs     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->nhead_offs));
 386                 pr_err("\tltab_lnum      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->ltab_lnum));
 387                 pr_err("\tltab_offs      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->ltab_offs));
 388                 pr_err("\tlsave_lnum     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->lsave_lnum));
 389                 pr_err("\tlsave_offs     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->lsave_offs));
 390                 pr_err("\tlscan_lnum     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->lscan_lnum));
 391                 pr_err("\tleb_cnt        %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->leb_cnt));
 392                 pr_err("\tempty_lebs     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->empty_lebs));
 393                 pr_err("\tidx_lebs       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(mst->idx_lebs));
 394                 pr_err("\ttotal_free     %llu\n",
 395                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_free));
 396                 pr_err("\ttotal_dirty    %llu\n",
 397                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_dirty));
 398                 pr_err("\ttotal_used     %llu\n",
 399                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_used));
 400                 pr_err("\ttotal_dead     %llu\n",
 401                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_dead));
 402                 pr_err("\ttotal_dark     %llu\n",
 403                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_dark));
 404                 break;
 405         }
 406         case UBIFS_REF_NODE:
 407         {
 408                 const struct ubifs_ref_node *ref = node;
 409
 410                 pr_err("\tlnum           %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ref->lnum));
 411                 pr_err("\toffs           %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ref->offs));
 412                 pr_err("\tjhead          %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ref->jhead));
 413                 break;
 414         }
 415         case UBIFS_INO_NODE:
 416         {
 417                 const struct ubifs_ino_node *ino = node;
 418
 419                 key_read(c, &ino->key, &key);
 420                 pr_err("\tkey            %s\n",
 421                        dbg_snprintf_key(c, &key, key_buf, DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
 422                 pr_err("\tcreat_sqnum    %llu\n",
 423                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->creat_sqnum));
 424                 pr_err("\tsize           %llu\n",
 425                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->size));
 426                 pr_err("\tnlink          %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->nlink));
 427                 pr_err("\tatime          %lld.%u\n",
 428                        (long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->atime_sec),
 429                        le32_to_cpu(ino->atime_nsec));
 430                 pr_err("\tmtime          %lld.%u\n",
 431                        (long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->mtime_sec),
 432                        le32_to_cpu(ino->mtime_nsec));
 433                 pr_err("\tctime          %lld.%u\n",
 434                        (long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->ctime_sec),
 435                        le32_to_cpu(ino->ctime_nsec));
 436                 pr_err("\tuid            %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->uid));
 437                 pr_err("\tgid            %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->gid));
 438                 pr_err("\tmode           %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->mode));
 439                 pr_err("\tflags          %#x\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->flags));
 440                 pr_err("\txattr_cnt      %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_cnt));
 441                 pr_err("\txattr_size     %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_size));
 442                 pr_err("\txattr_names    %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_names));
 443                 pr_err("\tcompr_type     %#x\n",
 444                        (int)le16_to_cpu(ino->compr_type));
 445                 pr_err("\tdata len       %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ino->data_len));
 446                 break;
 447         }
 448         case UBIFS_DENT_NODE:
 449         case UBIFS_XENT_NODE:
 450         {
 451                 const struct ubifs_dent_node *dent = node;
 452                 int nlen = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
 453
 454                 key_read(c, &dent->key, &key);
 455                 pr_err("\tkey            %s\n",
 456                        dbg_snprintf_key(c, &key, key_buf, DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
 457                 pr_err("\tinum           %llu\n",
 458                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dent->inum));
 459                 pr_err("\ttype           %d\n", (int)dent->type);
 460                 pr_err("\tnlen           %d\n", nlen);
 461                 pr_err("\tname           ");
 462
 463                 if (nlen > UBIFS_MAX_NLEN)
 464                         pr_err("(bad name length, not printing, bad or corrupted node)");
 465                 else {
 466                         for (i = 0; i < nlen && dent->name[i]; i++)
 467                                 pr_cont("%c", dent->name[i]);
 468                 }
 469                 pr_cont("\n");
 470
 471                 break;
 472         }
 473         case UBIFS_DATA_NODE:
 474         {
 475                 const struct ubifs_data_node *dn = node;
 476                 int dlen = le32_to_cpu(ch->len) - UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ;
 477
 478                 key_read(c, &dn->key, &key);
 479                 pr_err("\tkey            %s\n",
 480                        dbg_snprintf_key(c, &key, key_buf, DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
 481                 pr_err("\tsize           %u\n", le32_to_cpu(dn->size));
 482                 pr_err("\tcompr_typ      %d\n",
 483                        (int)le16_to_cpu(dn->compr_type));
 484                 pr_err("\tdata size      %d\n", dlen);
 485                 pr_err("\tdata:\n");
 486                 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
 487                                (void *)&dn->data, dlen, 0);
 488                 break;
 489         }
 490         case UBIFS_TRUN_NODE:
 491         {
 492                 const struct ubifs_trun_node *trun = node;
 493
 494                 pr_err("\tinum           %u\n", le32_to_cpu(trun->inum));
 495                 pr_err("\told_size       %llu\n",
 496                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trun->old_size));
 497                 pr_err("\tnew_size       %llu\n",
 498                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trun->new_size));
 499                 break;
 500         }
 501         case UBIFS_IDX_NODE:
 502         {
 503                 const struct ubifs_idx_node *idx = node;
 504
 505                 n = le16_to_cpu(idx->child_cnt);
 506                 pr_err("\tchild_cnt      %d\n", n);
 507                 pr_err("\tlevel          %d\n", (int)le16_to_cpu(idx->level));
 508                 pr_err("\tBranches:\n");
 509
 510                 for (i = 0; i < n && i < c->fanout - 1; i++) {
 511                         const struct ubifs_branch *br;
 512
 513                         br = ubifs_idx_branch(c, idx, i);
 514                         key_read(c, &br->key, &key);
 515                         pr_err("\t%d: LEB %d:%d len %d key %s\n",
 516                                i, le32_to_cpu(br->lnum), le32_to_cpu(br->offs),
 517                                le32_to_cpu(br->len),
 518                                dbg_snprintf_key(c, &key, key_buf,
 519                                                 DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
 520                 }
 521                 break;
 522         }
 523         case UBIFS_CS_NODE:
 524                 break;
 525         case UBIFS_ORPH_NODE:
 526         {
 527                 const struct ubifs_orph_node *orph = node;
 528
 529                 pr_err("\tcommit number  %llu\n",
 530                        (unsigned long long)
 531                                 le64_to_cpu(orph->cmt_no) & LLONG_MAX);
 532                 pr_err("\tlast node flag %llu\n",
 533                        (unsigned long long)(le64_to_cpu(orph->cmt_no)) >> 63);
 534                 n = (le32_to_cpu(ch->len) - UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ) >> 3;
 535                 pr_err("\t%d orphan inode numbers:\n", n);
 536                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 537                         pr_err("\t  ino %llu\n",
 538                                (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(orph->inos[i]));
 539                 break;
 540         }
 541         default:
 542                 pr_err("node type %d was not recognized\n",
 543                        (int)ch->node_type);
 544         }
 545         spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
 546 }
 547
 548 void ubifs_dump_budget_req(const struct ubifs_budget_req *req)
 549 {
 550         spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
 551         pr_err("Budgeting request: new_ino %d, dirtied_ino %d\n",
 552                req->new_ino, req->dirtied_ino);
 553         pr_err("\tnew_ino_d   %d, dirtied_ino_d %d\n",
 554                req->new_ino_d, req->dirtied_ino_d);
 555         pr_err("\tnew_page    %d, dirtied_page %d\n",
 556                req->new_page, req->dirtied_page);
 557         pr_err("\tnew_dent    %d, mod_dent     %d\n",
 558                req->new_dent, req->mod_dent);
 559         pr_err("\tidx_growth  %d\n", req->idx_growth);
 560         pr_err("\tdata_growth %d dd_growth     %d\n",
 561                req->data_growth, req->dd_growth);
 562         spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
 563 }
 564
 565 void ubifs_dump_lstats(const struct ubifs_lp_stats *lst)
 566 {
 567         spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
 568         pr_err("(pid %d) Lprops statistics: empty_lebs %d, idx_lebs  %d\n",
 569                current->pid, lst->empty_lebs, lst->idx_lebs);
 570         pr_err("\ttaken_empty_lebs %d, total_free %lld, total_dirty %lld\n",
 571                lst->taken_empty_lebs, lst->total_free, lst->total_dirty);
 572         pr_err("\ttotal_used %lld, total_dark %lld, total_dead %lld\n",
 573                lst->total_used, lst->total_dark, lst->total_dead);
 574         spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
 575 }
 576
 577 void ubifs_dump_budg(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct ubifs_budg_info *bi)
 578 {
 579         int i;
 580         struct rb_node *rb;
 581         struct ubifs_bud *bud;
 582         struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb *idx_gc;
 583         long long available, outstanding, free;
 584
 585         spin_lock(&c->space_lock);
 586         spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
 587         pr_err("(pid %d) Budgeting info: data budget sum %lld, total budget sum %lld\n",
 588                current->pid, bi->data_growth + bi->dd_growth,
 589                bi->data_growth + bi->dd_growth + bi->idx_growth);
 590         pr_err("\tbudg_data_growth %lld, budg_dd_growth %lld, budg_idx_growth %lld\n",
 591                bi->data_growth, bi->dd_growth, bi->idx_growth);
 592         pr_err("\tmin_idx_lebs %d, old_idx_sz %llu, uncommitted_idx %lld\n",
 593                bi->min_idx_lebs, bi->old_idx_sz, bi->uncommitted_idx);
 594         pr_err("\tpage_budget %d, inode_budget %d, dent_budget %d\n",
 595                bi->page_budget, bi->inode_budget, bi->dent_budget);
 596         pr_err("\tnospace %u, nospace_rp %u\n", bi->nospace, bi->nospace_rp);
 597         pr_err("\tdark_wm %d, dead_wm %d, max_idx_node_sz %d\n",
 598                c->dark_wm, c->dead_wm, c->max_idx_node_sz);
 599
 600         if (bi != &c->bi)
 601                 /*
 602                  * If we are dumping saved budgeting data, do not print
 603                  * additional information which is about the current state, not
 604                  * the old one which corresponded to the saved budgeting data.
 605                  */
 606                 goto out_unlock;
 607
 608         pr_err("\tfreeable_cnt %d, calc_idx_sz %lld, idx_gc_cnt %d\n",
 609                c->freeable_cnt, c->calc_idx_sz, c->idx_gc_cnt);
 610         pr_err("\tdirty_pg_cnt %ld, dirty_zn_cnt %ld, clean_zn_cnt %ld\n",
 611                atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_pg_cnt),
 612                atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_zn_cnt),
 613                atomic_long_read(&c->clean_zn_cnt));
 614         pr_err("\tgc_lnum %d, ihead_lnum %d\n", c->gc_lnum, c->ihead_lnum);
 615
 616         /* If we are in R/O mode, journal heads do not exist */
 617         if (c->jheads)
 618                 for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++)
 619                         pr_err("\tjhead %s\t LEB %d\n",
 620                                dbg_jhead(c->jheads[i].wbuf.jhead),
 621                                c->jheads[i].wbuf.lnum);
 622         for (rb = rb_first(&c->buds); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
 623                 bud = rb_entry(rb, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
 624                 pr_err("\tbud LEB %d\n", bud->lnum);
 625         }
 626         list_for_each_entry(bud, &c->old_buds, list)
 627                 pr_err("\told bud LEB %d\n", bud->lnum);
 628         list_for_each_entry(idx_gc, &c->idx_gc, list)
 629                 pr_err("\tGC'ed idx LEB %d unmap %d\n",
 630                        idx_gc->lnum, idx_gc->unmap);
 631         pr_err("\tcommit state %d\n", c->cmt_state);
 632
 633         /* Print budgeting predictions */
 634         available = ubifs_calc_available(c, c->bi.min_idx_lebs);
 635         outstanding = c->bi.data_growth + c->bi.dd_growth;
 636         free = ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(c);
 637         pr_err("Budgeting predictions:\n");
 638         pr_err("\tavailable: %lld, outstanding %lld, free %lld\n",
 639                available, outstanding, free);
 640 out_unlock:
 641         spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
 642         spin_unlock(&c->space_lock);
 643 }
 644
 645 void ubifs_dump_lprop(const struct ubifs_info *c, const struct ubifs_lprops *lp)
 646 {
 647         int i, spc, dark = 0, dead = 0;
 648         struct rb_node *rb;
 649         struct ubifs_bud *bud;
 650
 651         spc = lp->free + lp->dirty;
 652         if (spc < c->dead_wm)
 653                 dead = spc;
 654         else
 655                 dark = ubifs_calc_dark(c, spc);
 656
 657         if (lp->flags & LPROPS_INDEX)
 658                 pr_err("LEB %-7d free %-8d dirty %-8d used %-8d free + dirty %-8d flags %#x (",
 659                        lp->lnum, lp->free, lp->dirty, c->leb_size - spc, spc,
 660                        lp->flags);
 661         else
 662                 pr_err("LEB %-7d free %-8d dirty %-8d used %-8d free + dirty %-8d dark %-4d dead %-4d nodes fit %-3d flags %#-4x (",
 663                        lp->lnum, lp->free, lp->dirty, c->leb_size - spc, spc,
 664                        dark, dead, (int)(spc / UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ), lp->flags);
 665
 666         if (lp->flags & LPROPS_TAKEN) {
 667                 if (lp->flags & LPROPS_INDEX)
 668                         pr_cont("index, taken");
 669                 else
 670                         pr_cont("taken");
 671         } else {
 672                 const char *s;
 673
 674                 if (lp->flags & LPROPS_INDEX) {
 675                         switch (lp->flags & LPROPS_CAT_MASK) {
 676                         case LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX:
 677                                 s = "dirty index";
 678                                 break;
 679                         case LPROPS_FRDI_IDX:
 680                                 s = "freeable index";
 681                                 break;
 682                         default:
 683                                 s = "index";
 684                         }
 685                 } else {
 686                         switch (lp->flags & LPROPS_CAT_MASK) {
 687                         case LPROPS_UNCAT:
 688                                 s = "not categorized";
 689                                 break;
 690                         case LPROPS_DIRTY:
 691                                 s = "dirty";
 692                                 break;
 693                         case LPROPS_FREE:
 694                                 s = "free";
 695                                 break;
 696                         case LPROPS_EMPTY:
 697                                 s = "empty";
 698                                 break;
 699                         case LPROPS_FREEABLE:
 700                                 s = "freeable";
 701                                 break;
 702                         default:
 703                                 s = NULL;
 704                                 break;
 705                         }
 706                 }
 707                 pr_cont("%s", s);
 708         }
 709
 710         for (rb = rb_first((struct rb_root *)&c->buds); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
 711                 bud = rb_entry(rb, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
 712                 if (bud->lnum == lp->lnum) {
 713                         int head = 0;
 714                         for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++) {
 715                                 /*
 716                                  * Note, if we are in R/O mode or in the middle
 717                                  * of mounting/re-mounting, the write-buffers do
 718                                  * not exist.
 719                                  */
 720                                 if (c->jheads &&
 721                                     lp->lnum == c->jheads[i].wbuf.lnum) {
 722                                         pr_cont(", jhead %s", dbg_jhead(i));
 723                                         head = 1;
 724                                 }
 725                         }
 726                         if (!head)
 727                                 pr_cont(", bud of jhead %s",
 728                                        dbg_jhead(bud->jhead));
 729                 }
 730         }
 731         if (lp->lnum == c->gc_lnum)
 732                 pr_cont(", GC LEB");
 733         pr_cont(")\n");
 734 }
 735
 736 void ubifs_dump_lprops(struct ubifs_info *c)
 737 {
 738         int lnum, err;
 739         struct ubifs_lprops lp;
 740         struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
 741
 742         pr_err("(pid %d) start dumping LEB properties\n", current->pid);
 743         ubifs_get_lp_stats(c, &lst);
 744         ubifs_dump_lstats(&lst);
 745
 746         for (lnum = c->main_first; lnum < c->leb_cnt; lnum++) {
 747                 err = ubifs_read_one_lp(c, lnum, &lp);
 748                 if (err) {
 749                         ubifs_err("cannot read lprops for LEB %d", lnum);
 750                         continue;
 751                 }
 752
 753                 ubifs_dump_lprop(c, &lp);
 754         }
 755         pr_err("(pid %d) finish dumping LEB properties\n", current->pid);
 756 }
 757
 758 void ubifs_dump_lpt_info(struct ubifs_info *c)
 759 {
 760         int i;
 761
 762         spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
 763         pr_err("(pid %d) dumping LPT information\n", current->pid);
 764         pr_err("\tlpt_sz:        %lld\n", c->lpt_sz);
 765         pr_err("\tpnode_sz:      %d\n", c->pnode_sz);
 766         pr_err("\tnnode_sz:      %d\n", c->nnode_sz);
 767         pr_err("\tltab_sz:       %d\n", c->ltab_sz);
 768         pr_err("\tlsave_sz:      %d\n", c->lsave_sz);
 769         pr_err("\tbig_lpt:       %d\n", c->big_lpt);
 770         pr_err("\tlpt_hght:      %d\n", c->lpt_hght);
 771         pr_err("\tpnode_cnt:     %d\n", c->pnode_cnt);
 772         pr_err("\tnnode_cnt:     %d\n", c->nnode_cnt);
 773         pr_err("\tdirty_pn_cnt:  %d\n", c->dirty_pn_cnt);
 774         pr_err("\tdirty_nn_cnt:  %d\n", c->dirty_nn_cnt);
 775         pr_err("\tlsave_cnt:     %d\n", c->lsave_cnt);
 776         pr_err("\tspace_bits:    %d\n", c->space_bits);
 777         pr_err("\tlpt_lnum_bits: %d\n", c->lpt_lnum_bits);
 778         pr_err("\tlpt_offs_bits: %d\n", c->lpt_offs_bits);
 779         pr_err("\tlpt_spc_bits:  %d\n", c->lpt_spc_bits);
 780         pr_err("\tpcnt_bits:     %d\n", c->pcnt_bits);
 781         pr_err("\tlnum_bits:     %d\n", c->lnum_bits);
 782         pr_err("\tLPT root is at %d:%d\n", c->lpt_lnum, c->lpt_offs);
 783         pr_err("\tLPT head is at %d:%d\n",
 784                c->nhead_lnum, c->nhead_offs);
 785         pr_err("\tLPT ltab is at %d:%d\n", c->ltab_lnum, c->ltab_offs);
 786         if (c->big_lpt)
 787                 pr_err("\tLPT lsave is at %d:%d\n",
 788                        c->lsave_lnum, c->lsave_offs);
 789         for (i = 0; i < c->lpt_lebs; i++)
 790                 pr_err("\tLPT LEB %d free %d dirty %d tgc %d cmt %d\n",
 791                        i + c->lpt_first, c->ltab[i].free, c->ltab[i].dirty,
 792                        c->ltab[i].tgc, c->ltab[i].cmt);
 793         spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
 794 }
 795
 796 void ubifs_dump_sleb(const struct ubifs_info *c,
 797                      const struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb, int offs)
 798 {
 799         struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
 800
 801         pr_err("(pid %d) start dumping scanned data from LEB %d:%d\n",
 802                current->pid, sleb->lnum, offs);
 803
 804         list_for_each_entry(snod, &sleb->nodes, list) {
 805                 cond_resched();
 806                 pr_err("Dumping node at LEB %d:%d len %d\n",
 807                        sleb->lnum, snod->offs, snod->len);
 808                 ubifs_dump_node(c, snod->node);
 809         }
 810 }
 811
 812 void ubifs_dump_leb(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
 813 {
 814         struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
 815         struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
 816         void *buf;
 817
 818         pr_err("(pid %d) start dumping LEB %d\n", current->pid, lnum);
 819
 820         buf = __vmalloc(c->leb_size, GFP_NOFS, PAGE_KERNEL);
 821         if (!buf) {
 822                 ubifs_err("cannot allocate memory for dumping LEB %d", lnum);
 823                 return;
 824         }
 825
 826         sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, buf, 0);
 827         if (IS_ERR(sleb)) {
 828                 ubifs_err("scan error %d", (int)PTR_ERR(sleb));
 829                 goto out;
 830         }
 831
 832         pr_err("LEB %d has %d nodes ending at %d\n", lnum,
 833                sleb->nodes_cnt, sleb->endpt);
 834
 835         list_for_each_entry(snod, &sleb->nodes, list) {
 836                 cond_resched();
 837                 pr_err("Dumping node at LEB %d:%d len %d\n", lnum,
 838                        snod->offs, snod->len);
 839                 ubifs_dump_node(c, snod->node);
 840         }
 841
 842         pr_err("(pid %d) finish dumping LEB %d\n", current->pid, lnum);
 843         ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
 844
 845 out:
 846         vfree(buf);
 847         return;
 848 }
 849
 850 void ubifs_dump_znode(const struct ubifs_info *c,
 851                       const struct ubifs_znode *znode)
 852 {
 853         int n;
 854         const struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
 855         char key_buf[DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN];
 856
 857         spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
 858         if (znode->parent)
 859                 zbr = &znode->parent->zbranch[znode->iip];
 860         else
 861                 zbr = &c->zroot;
 862
 863         pr_err("znode %p, LEB %d:%d len %d parent %p iip %d level %d child_cnt %d flags %lx\n",
 864                znode, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, zbr->len, znode->parent, znode->iip,
 865                znode->level, znode->child_cnt, znode->flags);
 866
 867         if (znode->child_cnt <= 0 || znode->child_cnt > c->fanout) {
 868                 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
 869                 return;
 870         }
 871
 872         pr_err("zbranches:\n");
 873         for (n = 0; n < znode->child_cnt; n++) {
 874                 zbr = &znode->zbranch[n];
 875                 if (znode->level > 0)
 876                         pr_err("\t%d: znode %p LEB %d:%d len %d key %s\n",
 877                                n, zbr->znode, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, zbr->len,
 878                                dbg_snprintf_key(c, &zbr->key, key_buf,
 879                                                 DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
 880                 else
 881                         pr_err("\t%d: LNC %p LEB %d:%d len %d key %s\n",
 882                                n, zbr->znode, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, zbr->len,
 883                                dbg_snprintf_key(c, &zbr->key, key_buf,
 884                                                 DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
 885         }
 886         spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
 887 }
 888
 889 void ubifs_dump_heap(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lpt_heap *heap, int cat)
 890 {
 891         int i;
 892
 893         pr_err("(pid %d) start dumping heap cat %d (%d elements)\n",
 894                current->pid, cat, heap->cnt);
 895         for (i = 0; i < heap->cnt; i++) {
 896                 struct ubifs_lprops *lprops = heap->arr[i];
 897
 898                 pr_err("\t%d. LEB %d hpos %d free %d dirty %d flags %d\n",
 899                        i, lprops->lnum, lprops->hpos, lprops->free,
 900                        lprops->dirty, lprops->flags);
 901         }
 902         pr_err("(pid %d) finish dumping heap\n", current->pid);
 903 }
 904
 905 void ubifs_dump_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_pnode *pnode,
 906                       struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip)
 907 {
 908         int i;
 909
 910         pr_err("(pid %d) dumping pnode:\n", current->pid);
 911         pr_err("\taddress %zx parent %zx cnext %zx\n",
 912                (size_t)pnode, (size_t)parent, (size_t)pnode->cnext);
 913         pr_err("\tflags %lu iip %d level %d num %d\n",
 914                pnode->flags, iip, pnode->level, pnode->num);
 915         for (i = 0; i < UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT; i++) {
 916                 struct ubifs_lprops *lp = &pnode->lprops[i];
 917
 918                 pr_err("\t%d: free %d dirty %d flags %d lnum %d\n",
 919                        i, lp->free, lp->dirty, lp->flags, lp->lnum);
 920         }
 921 }
 922
 923 void ubifs_dump_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c)
 924 {
 925         struct ubifs_znode *znode;
 926         int level;
 927
 928         pr_err("\n");
 929         pr_err("(pid %d) start dumping TNC tree\n", current->pid);
 930         znode = ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(c->zroot.znode, NULL);
 931         level = znode->level;
 932         pr_err("== Level %d ==\n", level);
 933         while (znode) {
 934                 if (level != znode->level) {
 935                         level = znode->level;
 936                         pr_err("== Level %d ==\n", level);
 937                 }
 938                 ubifs_dump_znode(c, znode);
 939                 znode = ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(c->zroot.znode, znode);
 940         }
 941         pr_err("(pid %d) finish dumping TNC tree\n", current->pid);
 942 }
 943
 944 static int dump_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode,
 945                       void *priv)
 946 {
 947         ubifs_dump_znode(c, znode);
 948         return 0;
 949 }
 950
 951 /**
 952  * ubifs_dump_index - dump the on-flash index.
 953  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 954  *
 955  * This function dumps whole UBIFS indexing B-tree, unlike 'ubifs_dump_tnc()'
 956  * which dumps only in-memory znodes and does not read znodes which from flash.
 957  */
 958 void ubifs_dump_index(struct ubifs_info *c)
 959 {
 960         dbg_walk_index(c, NULL, dump_znode, NULL);
 961 }
 962
 963 /**
 964  * dbg_save_space_info - save information about flash space.
 965  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 966  *
 967  * This function saves information about UBIFS free space, dirty space, etc, in
 968  * order to check it later.
 969  */
 970 void dbg_save_space_info(struct ubifs_info *c)
 971 {
 972         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
 973         int freeable_cnt;
 974
 975         spin_lock(&c->space_lock);
 976         memcpy(&d->saved_lst, &c->lst, sizeof(struct ubifs_lp_stats));
 977         memcpy(&d->saved_bi, &c->bi, sizeof(struct ubifs_budg_info));
 978         d->saved_idx_gc_cnt = c->idx_gc_cnt;
 979
 980         /*
 981          * We use a dirty hack here and zero out @c->freeable_cnt, because it
 982          * affects the free space calculations, and UBIFS might not know about
 983          * all freeable eraseblocks. Indeed, we know about freeable eraseblocks
 984          * only when we read their lprops, and we do this only lazily, upon the
 985          * need. So at any given point of time @c->freeable_cnt might be not
 986          * exactly accurate.
 987          *
 988          * Just one example about the issue we hit when we did not zero
 989          * @c->freeable_cnt.
 990          * 1. The file-system is mounted R/O, c->freeable_cnt is %0. We save the
 991          *    amount of free space in @d->saved_free
 992          * 2. We re-mount R/W, which makes UBIFS to read the "lsave"
 993          *    information from flash, where we cache LEBs from various
 994          *    categories ('ubifs_remount_fs()' -> 'ubifs_lpt_init()'
 995          *    -> 'lpt_init_wr()' -> 'read_lsave()' -> 'ubifs_lpt_lookup()'
 996          *    -> 'ubifs_get_pnode()' -> 'update_cats()'
 997          *    -> 'ubifs_add_to_cat()').
 998          * 3. Lsave contains a freeable eraseblock, and @c->freeable_cnt
 999          *    becomes %1.
1000          * 4. We calculate the amount of free space when the re-mount is
1001          *    finished in 'dbg_check_space_info()' and it does not match
1002          *    @d->saved_free.
1003          */
1004         freeable_cnt = c->freeable_cnt;
1005         c->freeable_cnt = 0;
1006         d->saved_free = ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(c);
1007         c->freeable_cnt = freeable_cnt;
1008         spin_unlock(&c->space_lock);
1009 }
1010
1011 /**
1012  * dbg_check_space_info - check flash space information.
1013  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1014  *
1015  * This function compares current flash space information with the information
1016  * which was saved when the 'dbg_save_space_info()' function was called.
1017  * Returns zero if the information has not changed, and %-EINVAL it it has
1018  * changed.
1019  */
1020 int dbg_check_space_info(struct ubifs_info *c)
1021 {
1022         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
1023         struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
1024         long long free;
1025         int freeable_cnt;
1026
1027         spin_lock(&c->space_lock);
1028         freeable_cnt = c->freeable_cnt;
1029         c->freeable_cnt = 0;
1030         free = ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(c);
1031         c->freeable_cnt = freeable_cnt;
1032         spin_unlock(&c->space_lock);
1033
1034         if (free != d->saved_free) {
1035                 ubifs_err("free space changed from %lld to %lld",
1036                           d->saved_free, free);
1037                 goto out;
1038         }
1039
1040         return 0;
1041
1042 out:
1043         ubifs_msg("saved lprops statistics dump");
1044         ubifs_dump_lstats(&d->saved_lst);
1045         ubifs_msg("saved budgeting info dump");
1046         ubifs_dump_budg(c, &d->saved_bi);
1047         ubifs_msg("saved idx_gc_cnt %d", d->saved_idx_gc_cnt);
1048         ubifs_msg("current lprops statistics dump");
1049         ubifs_get_lp_stats(c, &lst);
1050         ubifs_dump_lstats(&lst);
1051         ubifs_msg("current budgeting info dump");
1052         ubifs_dump_budg(c, &c->bi);
1053         dump_stack();
1054         return -EINVAL;
1055 }
1056
1057 /**
1058  * dbg_check_synced_i_size - check synchronized inode size.
1059  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1060  * @inode: inode to check
1061  *
1062  * If inode is clean, synchronized inode size has to be equivalent to current
1063  * inode size. This function has to be called only for locked inodes (@i_mutex
1064  * has to be locked). Returns %0 if synchronized inode size if correct, and
1065  * %-EINVAL if not.
1066  */
1067 int dbg_check_synced_i_size(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode)
1068 {
1069         int err = 0;
1070         struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1071
1072         if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
1073                 return 0;
1074         if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1075                 return 0;
1076
1077         mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
1078         spin_lock(&ui->ui_lock);
1079         if (ui->ui_size != ui->synced_i_size && !ui->dirty) {
1080                 ubifs_err("ui_size is %lld, synced_i_size is %lld, but inode is clean",
1081                           ui->ui_size, ui->synced_i_size);
1082                 ubifs_err("i_ino %lu, i_mode %#x, i_size %lld", inode->i_ino,
1083                           inode->i_mode, i_size_read(inode));
1084                 dump_stack();
1085                 err = -EINVAL;
1086         }
1087         spin_unlock(&ui->ui_lock);
1088         mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
1089         return err;
1090 }
1091
1092 /*
1093  * dbg_check_dir - check directory inode size and link count.
1094  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1095  * @dir: the directory to calculate size for
1096  * @size: the result is returned here
1097  *
1098  * This function makes sure that directory size and link count are correct.
1099  * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
1100  * failure.
1101  *
1102  * Note, it is good idea to make sure the @dir->i_mutex is locked before
1103  * calling this function.
1104  */
1105 int dbg_check_dir(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir)
1106 {
1107         unsigned int nlink = 2;
1108         union ubifs_key key;
1109         struct ubifs_dent_node *dent, *pdent = NULL;
1110         struct qstr nm = { .name = NULL };
1111         loff_t size = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
1112
1113         if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
1114                 return 0;
1115
1116         if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
1117                 return 0;
1118
1119         lowest_dent_key(c, &key, dir->i_ino);
1120         while (1) {
1121                 int err;
1122
1123                 dent = ubifs_tnc_next_ent(c, &key, &nm);
1124                 if (IS_ERR(dent)) {
1125                         err = PTR_ERR(dent);
1126                         if (err == -ENOENT)
1127                                 break;
1128                         return err;
1129                 }
1130
1131                 nm.name = dent->name;
1132                 nm.len = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
1133                 size += CALC_DENT_SIZE(nm.len);
1134                 if (dent->type == UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR)
1135                         nlink += 1;
1136                 kfree(pdent);
1137                 pdent = dent;
1138                 key_read(c, &dent->key, &key);
1139         }
1140         kfree(pdent);
1141
1142         if (i_size_read(dir) != size) {
1143                 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu has size %llu, but calculated size is %llu",
1144                           dir->i_ino, (unsigned long long)i_size_read(dir),
1145                           (unsigned long long)size);
1146                 ubifs_dump_inode(c, dir);
1147                 dump_stack();
1148                 return -EINVAL;
1149         }
1150         if (dir->i_nlink != nlink) {
1151                 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu has nlink %u, but calculated nlink is %u",
1152                           dir->i_ino, dir->i_nlink, nlink);
1153                 ubifs_dump_inode(c, dir);
1154                 dump_stack();
1155                 return -EINVAL;
1156         }
1157
1158         return 0;
1159 }
1160
1161 /**
1162  * dbg_check_key_order - make sure that colliding keys are properly ordered.
1163  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1164  * @zbr1: first zbranch
1165  * @zbr2: following zbranch
1166  *
1167  * In UBIFS indexing B-tree colliding keys has to be sorted in binary order of
1168  * names of the direntries/xentries which are referred by the keys. This
1169  * function reads direntries/xentries referred by @zbr1 and @zbr2 and makes
1170  * sure the name of direntry/xentry referred by @zbr1 is less than
1171  * direntry/xentry referred by @zbr2. Returns zero if this is true, %1 if not,
1172  * and a negative error code in case of failure.
1173  */
1174 static int dbg_check_key_order(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr1,
1175                                struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr2)
1176 {
1177         int err, nlen1, nlen2, cmp;
1178         struct ubifs_dent_node *dent1, *dent2;
1179         union ubifs_key key;
1180         char key_buf[DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN];
1181
1182         ubifs_assert(!keys_cmp(c, &zbr1->key, &zbr2->key));
1183         dent1 = kmalloc(UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ, GFP_NOFS);
1184         if (!dent1)
1185                 return -ENOMEM;
1186         dent2 = kmalloc(UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ, GFP_NOFS);
1187         if (!dent2) {
1188                 err = -ENOMEM;
1189                 goto out_free;
1190         }
1191
1192         err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr1, dent1);
1193         if (err)
1194                 goto out_free;
1195         err = ubifs_validate_entry(c, dent1);
1196         if (err)
1197                 goto out_free;
1198
1199         err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr2, dent2);
1200         if (err)
1201                 goto out_free;
1202         err = ubifs_validate_entry(c, dent2);
1203         if (err)
1204                 goto out_free;
1205
1206         /* Make sure node keys are the same as in zbranch */
1207         err = 1;
1208         key_read(c, &dent1->key, &key);
1209         if (keys_cmp(c, &zbr1->key, &key)) {
1210                 ubifs_err("1st entry at %d:%d has key %s", zbr1->lnum,
1211                           zbr1->offs, dbg_snprintf_key(c, &key, key_buf,
1212                                                        DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
1213                 ubifs_err("but it should have key %s according to tnc",
1214                           dbg_snprintf_key(c, &zbr1->key, key_buf,
1215                                            DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
1216                 ubifs_dump_node(c, dent1);
1217                 goto out_free;
1218         }
1219
1220         key_read(c, &dent2->key, &key);
1221         if (keys_cmp(c, &zbr2->key, &key)) {
1222                 ubifs_err("2nd entry at %d:%d has key %s", zbr1->lnum,
1223                           zbr1->offs, dbg_snprintf_key(c, &key, key_buf,
1224                                                        DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
1225                 ubifs_err("but it should have key %s according to tnc",
1226                           dbg_snprintf_key(c, &zbr2->key, key_buf,
1227                                            DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
1228                 ubifs_dump_node(c, dent2);
1229                 goto out_free;
1230         }
1231
1232         nlen1 = le16_to_cpu(dent1->nlen);
1233         nlen2 = le16_to_cpu(dent2->nlen);
1234
1235         cmp = memcmp(dent1->name, dent2->name, min_t(int, nlen1, nlen2));
1236         if (cmp < 0 || (cmp == 0 && nlen1 < nlen2)) {
1237                 err = 0;
1238                 goto out_free;
1239         }
1240         if (cmp == 0 && nlen1 == nlen2)
1241                 ubifs_err("2 xent/dent nodes with the same name");
1242         else
1243                 ubifs_err("bad order of colliding key %s",
1244                           dbg_snprintf_key(c, &key, key_buf, DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN));
1245
1246         ubifs_msg("first node at %d:%d\n", zbr1->lnum, zbr1->offs);
1247         ubifs_dump_node(c, dent1);
1248         ubifs_msg("second node at %d:%d\n", zbr2->lnum, zbr2->offs);
1249         ubifs_dump_node(c, dent2);
1250
1251 out_free:
1252         kfree(dent2);
1253         kfree(dent1);
1254         return err;
1255 }
1256
1257 /**
1258  * dbg_check_znode - check if znode is all right.
1259  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1260  * @zbr: zbranch which points to this znode
1261  *
1262  * This function makes sure that znode referred to by @zbr is all right.
1263  * Returns zero if it is, and %-EINVAL if it is not.
1264  */
1265 static int dbg_check_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr)
1266 {
1267         struct ubifs_znode *znode = zbr->znode;
1268         struct ubifs_znode *zp = znode->parent;
1269         int n, err, cmp;
1270
1271         if (znode->child_cnt <= 0 || znode->child_cnt > c->fanout) {
1272                 err = 1;
1273                 goto out;
1274         }
1275         if (znode->level < 0) {
1276                 err = 2;
1277                 goto out;
1278         }
1279         if (znode->iip < 0 || znode->iip >= c->fanout) {
1280                 err = 3;
1281                 goto out;
1282         }
1283
1284         if (zbr->len == 0)
1285                 /* Only dirty zbranch may have no on-flash nodes */
1286                 if (!ubifs_zn_dirty(znode)) {
1287                         err = 4;
1288                         goto out;
1289                 }
1290
1291         if (ubifs_zn_dirty(znode)) {
1292                 /*
1293                  * If znode is dirty, its parent has to be dirty as well. The
1294                  * order of the operation is important, so we have to have
1295                  * memory barriers.
1296                  */
1297                 smp_mb();
1298                 if (zp && !ubifs_zn_dirty(zp)) {
1299                         /*
1300                          * The dirty flag is atomic and is cleared outside the
1301                          * TNC mutex, so znode's dirty flag may now have
1302                          * been cleared. The child is always cleared before the
1303                          * parent, so we just need to check again.
1304                          */
1305                         smp_mb();
1306                         if (ubifs_zn_dirty(znode)) {
1307                                 err = 5;
1308                                 goto out;
1309                         }
1310                 }
1311         }
1312
1313         if (zp) {
1314                 const union ubifs_key *min, *max;
1315
1316                 if (znode->level != zp->level - 1) {
1317                         err = 6;
1318                         goto out;
1319                 }
1320
1321                 /* Make sure the 'parent' pointer in our znode is correct */
1322                 err = ubifs_search_zbranch(c, zp, &zbr->key, &n);
1323                 if (!err) {
1324                         /* This zbranch does not exist in the parent */
1325                         err = 7;
1326                         goto out;
1327                 }
1328
1329                 if (znode->iip >= zp->child_cnt) {
1330                         err = 8;
1331                         goto out;
1332                 }
1333
1334                 if (znode->iip != n) {
1335                         /* This may happen only in case of collisions */
1336                         if (keys_cmp(c, &zp->zbranch[n].key,
1337                                      &zp->zbranch[znode->iip].key)) {
1338                                 err = 9;
1339                                 goto out;
1340                         }
1341                         n = znode->iip;
1342                 }
1343
1344                 /*
1345                  * Make sure that the first key in our znode is greater than or
1346                  * equal to the key in the pointing zbranch.
1347                  */
1348                 min = &zbr->key;
1349                 cmp = keys_cmp(c, min, &znode->zbranch[0].key);
1350                 if (cmp == 1) {
1351                         err = 10;
1352                         goto out;
1353                 }
1354
1355                 if (n + 1 < zp->child_cnt) {
1356                         max = &zp->zbranch[n + 1].key;
1357
1358                         /*
1359                          * Make sure the last key in our znode is less or
1360                          * equivalent than the key in the zbranch which goes
1361                          * after our pointing zbranch.
1362                          */
1363                         cmp = keys_cmp(c, max,
1364                                 &znode->zbranch[znode->child_cnt - 1].key);
1365                         if (cmp == -1) {
1366                                 err = 11;
1367                                 goto out;
1368                         }
1369                 }
1370         } else {
1371                 /* This may only be root znode */
1372                 if (zbr != &c->zroot) {
1373                         err = 12;
1374                         goto out;
1375                 }
1376         }
1377
1378         /*
1379          * Make sure that next key is greater or equivalent then the previous
1380          * one.
1381          */
1382         for (n = 1; n < znode->child_cnt; n++) {
1383                 cmp = keys_cmp(c, &znode->zbranch[n - 1].key,
1384                                &znode->zbranch[n].key);
1385                 if (cmp > 0) {
1386                         err = 13;
1387                         goto out;
1388                 }
1389                 if (cmp == 0) {
1390                         /* This can only be keys with colliding hash */
1391                         if (!is_hash_key(c, &znode->zbranch[n].key)) {
1392                                 err = 14;
1393                                 goto out;
1394                         }
1395
1396                         if (znode->level != 0 || c->replaying)
1397                                 continue;
1398
1399                         /*
1400                          * Colliding keys should follow binary order of
1401                          * corresponding xentry/dentry names.
1402                          */
1403                         err = dbg_check_key_order(c, &znode->zbranch[n - 1],
1404                                                   &znode->zbranch[n]);
1405                         if (err < 0)
1406                                 return err;
1407                         if (err) {
1408                                 err = 15;
1409                                 goto out;
1410                         }
1411                 }
1412         }
1413
1414         for (n = 0; n < znode->child_cnt; n++) {
1415                 if (!znode->zbranch[n].znode &&
1416                     (znode->zbranch[n].lnum == 0 ||
1417                      znode->zbranch[n].len == 0)) {
1418                         err = 16;
1419                         goto out;
1420                 }
1421
1422                 if (znode->zbranch[n].lnum != 0 &&
1423                     znode->zbranch[n].len == 0) {
1424                         err = 17;
1425                         goto out;
1426                 }
1427
1428                 if (znode->zbranch[n].lnum == 0 &&
1429                     znode->zbranch[n].len != 0) {
1430                         err = 18;
1431                         goto out;
1432                 }
1433
1434                 if (znode->zbranch[n].lnum == 0 &&
1435                     znode->zbranch[n].offs != 0) {
1436                         err = 19;
1437                         goto out;
1438                 }
1439
1440                 if (znode->level != 0 && znode->zbranch[n].znode)
1441                         if (znode->zbranch[n].znode->parent != znode) {
1442                                 err = 20;
1443                                 goto out;
1444                         }
1445         }
1446
1447         return 0;
1448
1449 out:
1450         ubifs_err("failed, error %d", err);
1451         ubifs_msg("dump of the znode");
1452         ubifs_dump_znode(c, znode);
1453         if (zp) {
1454                 ubifs_msg("dump of the parent znode");
1455                 ubifs_dump_znode(c, zp);
1456         }
1457         dump_stack();
1458         return -EINVAL;
1459 }
1460
1461 /**
1462  * dbg_check_tnc - check TNC tree.
1463  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1464  * @extra: do extra checks that are possible at start commit
1465  *
1466  * This function traverses whole TNC tree and checks every znode. Returns zero
1467  * if everything is all right and %-EINVAL if something is wrong with TNC.
1468  */
1469 int dbg_check_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c, int extra)
1470 {
1471         struct ubifs_znode *znode;
1472         long clean_cnt = 0, dirty_cnt = 0;
1473         int err, last;
1474
1475         if (!dbg_is_chk_index(c))
1476                 return 0;
1477
1478         ubifs_assert(mutex_is_locked(&c->tnc_mutex));
1479         if (!c->zroot.znode)
1480                 return 0;
1481
1482         znode = ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(c->zroot.znode);
1483         while (1) {
1484                 struct ubifs_znode *prev;
1485                 struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
1486
1487                 if (!znode->parent)
1488                         zbr = &c->zroot;
1489                 else
1490                         zbr = &znode->parent->zbranch[znode->iip];
1491
1492                 err = dbg_check_znode(c, zbr);
1493                 if (err)
1494                         return err;
1495
1496                 if (extra) {
1497                         if (ubifs_zn_dirty(znode))
1498                                 dirty_cnt += 1;
1499                         else
1500                                 clean_cnt += 1;
1501                 }
1502
1503                 prev = znode;
1504                 znode = ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(znode);
1505                 if (!znode)
1506                         break;
1507
1508                 /*
1509                  * If the last key of this znode is equivalent to the first key
1510                  * of the next znode (collision), then check order of the keys.
1511                  */
1512                 last = prev->child_cnt - 1;
1513                 if (prev->level == 0 && znode->level == 0 && !c->replaying &&
1514                     !keys_cmp(c, &prev->zbranch[last].key,
1515                               &znode->zbranch[0].key)) {
1516                         err = dbg_check_key_order(c, &prev->zbranch[last],
1517                                                   &znode->zbranch[0]);
1518                         if (err < 0)
1519                                 return err;
1520                         if (err) {
1521                                 ubifs_msg("first znode");
1522                                 ubifs_dump_znode(c, prev);
1523                                 ubifs_msg("second znode");
1524                                 ubifs_dump_znode(c, znode);
1525                                 return -EINVAL;
1526                         }
1527                 }
1528         }
1529
1530         if (extra) {
1531                 if (clean_cnt != atomic_long_read(&c->clean_zn_cnt)) {
1532                         ubifs_err("incorrect clean_zn_cnt %ld, calculated %ld",
1533                                   atomic_long_read(&c->clean_zn_cnt),
1534                                   clean_cnt);
1535                         return -EINVAL;
1536                 }
1537                 if (dirty_cnt != atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_zn_cnt)) {
1538                         ubifs_err("incorrect dirty_zn_cnt %ld, calculated %ld",
1539                                   atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_zn_cnt),
1540                                   dirty_cnt);
1541                         return -EINVAL;
1542                 }
1543         }
1544
1545         return 0;
1546 }
1547
1548 /**
1549  * dbg_walk_index - walk the on-flash index.
1550  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1551  * @leaf_cb: called for each leaf node
1552  * @znode_cb: called for each indexing node
1553  * @priv: private data which is passed to callbacks
1554  *
1555  * This function walks the UBIFS index and calls the @leaf_cb for each leaf
1556  * node and @znode_cb for each indexing node. Returns zero in case of success
1557  * and a negative error code in case of failure.
1558  *
1559  * It would be better if this function removed every znode it pulled to into
1560  * the TNC, so that the behavior more closely matched the non-debugging
1561  * behavior.
1562  */
1563 int dbg_walk_index(struct ubifs_info *c, dbg_leaf_callback leaf_cb,
1564                    dbg_znode_callback znode_cb, void *priv)
1565 {
1566         int err;
1567         struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
1568         struct ubifs_znode *znode, *child;
1569
1570         mutex_lock(&c->tnc_mutex);
1571         /* If the root indexing node is not in TNC - pull it */
1572         if (!c->zroot.znode) {
1573                 c->zroot.znode = ubifs_load_znode(c, &c->zroot, NULL, 0);
1574                 if (IS_ERR(c->zroot.znode)) {
1575                         err = PTR_ERR(c->zroot.znode);
1576                         c->zroot.znode = NULL;
1577                         goto out_unlock;
1578                 }
1579         }
1580
1581         /*
1582          * We are going to traverse the indexing tree in the postorder manner.
1583          * Go down and find the leftmost indexing node where we are going to
1584          * start from.
1585          */
1586         znode = c->zroot.znode;
1587         while (znode->level > 0) {
1588                 zbr = &znode->zbranch[0];
1589                 child = zbr->znode;
1590                 if (!child) {
1591                         child = ubifs_load_znode(c, zbr, znode, 0);
1592                         if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1593                                 err = PTR_ERR(child);
1594                                 goto out_unlock;
1595                         }
1596                         zbr->znode = child;
1597                 }
1598
1599                 znode = child;
1600         }
1601
1602         /* Iterate over all indexing nodes */
1603         while (1) {
1604                 int idx;
1605
1606                 cond_resched();
1607
1608                 if (znode_cb) {
1609                         err = znode_cb(c, znode, priv);
1610                         if (err) {
1611                                 ubifs_err("znode checking function returned error %d",
1612                                           err);
1613                                 ubifs_dump_znode(c, znode);
1614                                 goto out_dump;
1615                         }
1616                 }
1617                 if (leaf_cb && znode->level == 0) {
1618                         for (idx = 0; idx < znode->child_cnt; idx++) {
1619                                 zbr = &znode->zbranch[idx];
1620                                 err = leaf_cb(c, zbr, priv);
1621                                 if (err) {
1622                                         ubifs_err("leaf checking function returned error %d, for leaf at LEB %d:%d",
1623                                                   err, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
1624                                         goto out_dump;
1625                                 }
1626                         }
1627                 }
1628
1629                 if (!znode->parent)
1630                         break;
1631
1632                 idx = znode->iip + 1;
1633                 znode = znode->parent;
1634                 if (idx < znode->child_cnt) {
1635                         /* Switch to the next index in the parent */
1636                         zbr = &znode->zbranch[idx];
1637                         child = zbr->znode;
1638                         if (!child) {
1639                                 child = ubifs_load_znode(c, zbr, znode, idx);
1640                                 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1641                                         err = PTR_ERR(child);
1642                                         goto out_unlock;
1643                                 }
1644                                 zbr->znode = child;
1645                         }
1646                         znode = child;
1647                 } else
1648                         /*
1649                          * This is the last child, switch to the parent and
1650                          * continue.
1651                          */
1652                         continue;
1653
1654                 /* Go to the lowest leftmost znode in the new sub-tree */
1655                 while (znode->level > 0) {
1656                         zbr = &znode->zbranch[0];
1657                         child = zbr->znode;
1658                         if (!child) {
1659                                 child = ubifs_load_znode(c, zbr, znode, 0);
1660                                 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1661                                         err = PTR_ERR(child);
1662                                         goto out_unlock;
1663                                 }
1664                                 zbr->znode = child;
1665                         }
1666                         znode = child;
1667                 }
1668         }
1669
1670         mutex_unlock(&c->tnc_mutex);
1671         return 0;
1672
1673 out_dump:
1674         if (znode->parent)
1675                 zbr = &znode->parent->zbranch[znode->iip];
1676         else
1677                 zbr = &c->zroot;
1678         ubifs_msg("dump of znode at LEB %d:%d", zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
1679         ubifs_dump_znode(c, znode);
1680 out_unlock:
1681         mutex_unlock(&c->tnc_mutex);
1682         return err;
1683 }
1684
1685 /**
1686  * add_size - add znode size to partially calculated index size.
1687  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1688  * @znode: znode to add size for
1689  * @priv: partially calculated index size
1690  *
1691  * This is a helper function for 'dbg_check_idx_size()' which is called for
1692  * every indexing node and adds its size to the 'long long' variable pointed to
1693  * by @priv.
1694  */
1695 static int add_size(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode, void *priv)
1696 {
1697         long long *idx_size = priv;
1698         int add;
1699
1700         add = ubifs_idx_node_sz(c, znode->child_cnt);
1701         add = ALIGN(add, 8);
1702         *idx_size += add;
1703         return 0;
1704 }
1705
1706 /**
1707  * dbg_check_idx_size - check index size.
1708  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1709  * @idx_size: size to check
1710  *
1711  * This function walks the UBIFS index, calculates its size and checks that the
1712  * size is equivalent to @idx_size. Returns zero in case of success and a
1713  * negative error code in case of failure.
1714  */
1715 int dbg_check_idx_size(struct ubifs_info *c, long long idx_size)
1716 {
1717         int err;
1718         long long calc = 0;
1719
1720         if (!dbg_is_chk_index(c))
1721                 return 0;
1722
1723         err = dbg_walk_index(c, NULL, add_size, &calc);
1724         if (err) {
1725                 ubifs_err("error %d while walking the index", err);
1726                 return err;
1727         }
1728
1729         if (calc != idx_size) {
1730                 ubifs_err("index size check failed: calculated size is %lld, should be %lld",
1731                           calc, idx_size);
1732                 dump_stack();
1733                 return -EINVAL;
1734         }
1735
1736         return 0;
1737 }
1738
1739 /**
1740  * struct fsck_inode - information about an inode used when checking the file-system.
1741  * @rb: link in the RB-tree of inodes
1742  * @inum: inode number
1743  * @mode: inode type, permissions, etc
1744  * @nlink: inode link count
1745  * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes
1746  * @references: how many directory/xattr entries refer this inode (calculated
1747  *              while walking the index)
1748  * @calc_cnt: for directory inode count of child directories
1749  * @size: inode size (read from on-flash inode)
1750  * @xattr_sz: summary size of all extended attributes (read from on-flash
1751  *            inode)
1752  * @calc_sz: for directories calculated directory size
1753  * @calc_xcnt: count of extended attributes
1754  * @calc_xsz: calculated summary size of all extended attributes
1755  * @xattr_nms: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to this
1756  *             inode (read from on-flash inode)
1757  * @calc_xnms: calculated sum of lengths of all extended attribute names
1758  */
1759 struct fsck_inode {
1760         struct rb_node rb;
1761         ino_t inum;
1762         umode_t mode;
1763         unsigned int nlink;
1764         unsigned int xattr_cnt;
1765         int references;
1766         int calc_cnt;
1767         long long size;
1768         unsigned int xattr_sz;
1769         long long calc_sz;
1770         long long calc_xcnt;
1771         long long calc_xsz;
1772         unsigned int xattr_nms;
1773         long long calc_xnms;
1774 };
1775
1776 /**
1777  * struct fsck_data - private FS checking information.
1778  * @inodes: RB-tree of all inodes (contains @struct fsck_inode objects)
1779  */
1780 struct fsck_data {
1781         struct rb_root inodes;
1782 };
1783
1784 /**
1785  * add_inode - add inode information to RB-tree of inodes.
1786  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1787  * @fsckd: FS checking information
1788  * @ino: raw UBIFS inode to add
1789  *
1790  * This is a helper function for 'check_leaf()' which adds information about
1791  * inode @ino to the RB-tree of inodes. Returns inode information pointer in
1792  * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
1793  */
1794 static struct fsck_inode *add_inode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1795                                     struct fsck_data *fsckd,
1796                                     struct ubifs_ino_node *ino)
1797 {
1798         struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
1799         struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1800         ino_t inum = key_inum_flash(c, &ino->key);
1801         struct inode *inode;
1802         struct ubifs_inode *ui;
1803
1804         p = &fsckd->inodes.rb_node;
1805         while (*p) {
1806                 parent = *p;
1807                 fscki = rb_entry(parent, struct fsck_inode, rb);
1808                 if (inum < fscki->inum)
1809                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1810                 else if (inum > fscki->inum)
1811                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1812                 else
1813                         return fscki;
1814         }
1815
1816         if (inum > c->highest_inum) {
1817                 ubifs_err("too high inode number, max. is %lu",
1818                           (unsigned long)c->highest_inum);
1819                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1820         }
1821
1822         fscki = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fsck_inode), GFP_NOFS);
1823         if (!fscki)
1824                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1825
1826         inode = ilookup(c->vfs_sb, inum);
1827
1828         fscki->inum = inum;
1829         /*
1830          * If the inode is present in the VFS inode cache, use it instead of
1831          * the on-flash inode which might be out-of-date. E.g., the size might
1832          * be out-of-date. If we do not do this, the following may happen, for
1833          * example:
1834          *   1. A power cut happens
1835          *   2. We mount the file-system R/O, the replay process fixes up the
1836          *      inode size in the VFS cache, but on on-flash.
1837          *   3. 'check_leaf()' fails because it hits a data node beyond inode
1838          *      size.
1839          */
1840         if (!inode) {
1841                 fscki->nlink = le32_to_cpu(ino->nlink);
1842                 fscki->size = le64_to_cpu(ino->size);
1843                 fscki->xattr_cnt = le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_cnt);
1844                 fscki->xattr_sz = le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_size);
1845                 fscki->xattr_nms = le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_names);
1846                 fscki->mode = le32_to_cpu(ino->mode);
1847         } else {
1848                 ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1849                 fscki->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
1850                 fscki->size = inode->i_size;
1851                 fscki->xattr_cnt = ui->xattr_cnt;
1852                 fscki->xattr_sz = ui->xattr_size;
1853                 fscki->xattr_nms = ui->xattr_names;
1854                 fscki->mode = inode->i_mode;
1855                 iput(inode);
1856         }
1857
1858         if (S_ISDIR(fscki->mode)) {
1859                 fscki->calc_sz = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
1860                 fscki->calc_cnt = 2;
1861         }
1862
1863         rb_link_node(&fscki->rb, parent, p);
1864         rb_insert_color(&fscki->rb, &fsckd->inodes);
1865
1866         return fscki;
1867 }
1868
1869 /**
1870  * search_inode - search inode in the RB-tree of inodes.
1871  * @fsckd: FS checking information
1872  * @inum: inode number to search
1873  *
1874  * This is a helper function for 'check_leaf()' which searches inode @inum in
1875  * the RB-tree of inodes and returns an inode information pointer or %NULL if
1876  * the inode was not found.
1877  */
1878 static struct fsck_inode *search_inode(struct fsck_data *fsckd, ino_t inum)
1879 {
1880         struct rb_node *p;
1881         struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1882
1883         p = fsckd->inodes.rb_node;
1884         while (p) {
1885                 fscki = rb_entry(p, struct fsck_inode, rb);
1886                 if (inum < fscki->inum)
1887                         p = p->rb_left;
1888                 else if (inum > fscki->inum)
1889                         p = p->rb_right;
1890                 else
1891                         return fscki;
1892         }
1893         return NULL;
1894 }
1895
1896 /**
1897  * read_add_inode - read inode node and add it to RB-tree of inodes.
1898  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1899  * @fsckd: FS checking information
1900  * @inum: inode number to read
1901  *
1902  * This is a helper function for 'check_leaf()' which finds inode node @inum in
1903  * the index, reads it, and adds it to the RB-tree of inodes. Returns inode
1904  * information pointer in case of success and a negative error code in case of
1905  * failure.
1906  */
1907 static struct fsck_inode *read_add_inode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1908                                          struct fsck_data *fsckd, ino_t inum)
1909 {
1910         int n, err;
1911         union ubifs_key key;
1912         struct ubifs_znode *znode;
1913         struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
1914         struct ubifs_ino_node *ino;
1915         struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1916
1917         fscki = search_inode(fsckd, inum);
1918         if (fscki)
1919                 return fscki;
1920
1921         ino_key_init(c, &key, inum);
1922         err = ubifs_lookup_level0(c, &key, &znode, &n);
1923         if (!err) {
1924                 ubifs_err("inode %lu not found in index", (unsigned long)inum);
1925                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1926         } else if (err < 0) {
1927                 ubifs_err("error %d while looking up inode %lu",
1928                           err, (unsigned long)inum);
1929                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1930         }
1931
1932         zbr = &znode->zbranch[n];
1933         if (zbr->len < UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ) {
1934                 ubifs_err("bad node %lu node length %d",
1935                           (unsigned long)inum, zbr->len);
1936                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1937         }
1938
1939         ino = kmalloc(zbr->len, GFP_NOFS);
1940         if (!ino)
1941                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1942
1943         err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr, ino);
1944         if (err) {
1945                 ubifs_err("cannot read inode node at LEB %d:%d, error %d",
1946                           zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, err);
1947                 kfree(ino);
1948                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1949         }
1950
1951         fscki = add_inode(c, fsckd, ino);
1952         kfree(ino);
1953         if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
1954                 ubifs_err("error %ld while adding inode %lu node",
1955                           PTR_ERR(fscki), (unsigned long)inum);
1956                 return fscki;
1957         }
1958
1959         return fscki;
1960 }
1961
1962 /**
1963  * check_leaf - check leaf node.
1964  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1965  * @zbr: zbranch of the leaf node to check
1966  * @priv: FS checking information
1967  *
1968  * This is a helper function for 'dbg_check_filesystem()' which is called for
1969  * every single leaf node while walking the indexing tree. It checks that the
1970  * leaf node referred from the indexing tree exists, has correct CRC, and does
1971  * some other basic validation. This function is also responsible for building
1972  * an RB-tree of inodes - it adds all inodes into the RB-tree. It also
1973  * calculates reference count, size, etc for each inode in order to later
1974  * compare them to the information stored inside the inodes and detect possible
1975  * inconsistencies. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code
1976  * in case of failure.
1977  */
1978 static int check_leaf(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1979                       void *priv)
1980 {
1981         ino_t inum;
1982         void *node;
1983         struct ubifs_ch *ch;
1984         int err, type = key_type(c, &zbr->key);
1985         struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1986
1987         if (zbr->len < UBIFS_CH_SZ) {
1988                 ubifs_err("bad leaf length %d (LEB %d:%d)",
1989                           zbr->len, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
1990                 return -EINVAL;
1991         }
1992
1993         node = kmalloc(zbr->len, GFP_NOFS);
1994         if (!node)
1995                 return -ENOMEM;
1996
1997         err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr, node);
1998         if (err) {
1999                 ubifs_err("cannot read leaf node at LEB %d:%d, error %d",
2000                           zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, err);
2001                 goto out_free;
2002         }
2003
2004         /* If this is an inode node, add it to RB-tree of inodes */
2005         if (type == UBIFS_INO_KEY) {
2006                 fscki = add_inode(c, priv, node);
2007                 if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
2008                         err = PTR_ERR(fscki);
2009                         ubifs_err("error %d while adding inode node", err);
2010                         goto out_dump;
2011                 }
2012                 goto out;
2013         }
2014
2015         if (type != UBIFS_DENT_KEY && type != UBIFS_XENT_KEY &&
2016             type != UBIFS_DATA_KEY) {
2017                 ubifs_err("unexpected node type %d at LEB %d:%d",
2018                           type, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
2019                 err = -EINVAL;
2020                 goto out_free;
2021         }
2022
2023         ch = node;
2024         if (le64_to_cpu(ch->sqnum) > c->max_sqnum) {
2025                 ubifs_err("too high sequence number, max. is %llu",
2026                           c->max_sqnum);
2027                 err = -EINVAL;
2028                 goto out_dump;
2029         }
2030
2031         if (type == UBIFS_DATA_KEY) {
2032                 long long blk_offs;
2033                 struct ubifs_data_node *dn = node;
2034
2035                 /*
2036                  * Search the inode node this data node belongs to and insert
2037                  * it to the RB-tree of inodes.
2038                  */
2039                 inum = key_inum_flash(c, &dn->key);
2040                 fscki = read_add_inode(c, priv, inum);
2041                 if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
2042                         err = PTR_ERR(fscki);
2043                         ubifs_err("error %d while processing data node and trying to find inode node %lu",
2044                                   err, (unsigned long)inum);
2045                         goto out_dump;
2046                 }
2047
2048                 /* Make sure the data node is within inode size */
2049                 blk_offs = key_block_flash(c, &dn->key);
2050                 blk_offs <<= UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT;
2051                 blk_offs += le32_to_cpu(dn->size);
2052                 if (blk_offs > fscki->size) {
2053                         ubifs_err("data node at LEB %d:%d is not within inode size %lld",
2054                                   zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, fscki->size);
2055                         err = -EINVAL;
2056                         goto out_dump;
2057                 }
2058         } else {
2059                 int nlen;
2060                 struct ubifs_dent_node *dent = node;
2061                 struct fsck_inode *fscki1;
2062
2063                 err = ubifs_validate_entry(c, dent);
2064                 if (err)
2065                         goto out_dump;
2066
2067                 /*
2068                  * Search the inode node this entry refers to and the parent
2069                  * inode node and insert them to the RB-tree of inodes.
2070                  */
2071                 inum = le64_to_cpu(dent->inum);
2072                 fscki = read_add_inode(c, priv, inum);
2073                 if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
2074                         err = PTR_ERR(fscki);
2075                         ubifs_err("error %d while processing entry node and trying to find inode node %lu",
2076                                   err, (unsigned long)inum);
2077                         goto out_dump;
2078                 }
2079
2080                 /* Count how many direntries or xentries refers this inode */
2081                 fscki->references += 1;
2082
2083                 inum = key_inum_flash(c, &dent->key);
2084                 fscki1 = read_add_inode(c, priv, inum);
2085                 if (IS_ERR(fscki1)) {
2086                         err = PTR_ERR(fscki1);
2087                         ubifs_err("error %d while processing entry node and trying to find parent inode node %lu",
2088                                   err, (unsigned long)inum);
2089                         goto out_dump;
2090                 }
2091
2092                 nlen = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
2093                 if (type == UBIFS_XENT_KEY) {
2094                         fscki1->calc_xcnt += 1;
2095                         fscki1->calc_xsz += CALC_DENT_SIZE(nlen);
2096                         fscki1->calc_xsz += CALC_XATTR_BYTES(fscki->size);
2097                         fscki1->calc_xnms += nlen;
2098                 } else {
2099                         fscki1->calc_sz += CALC_DENT_SIZE(nlen);
2100                         if (dent->type == UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR)
2101                                 fscki1->calc_cnt += 1;
2102                 }
2103         }
2104
2105 out:
2106         kfree(node);
2107         return 0;
2108
2109 out_dump:
2110         ubifs_msg("dump of node at LEB %d:%d", zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
2111         ubifs_dump_node(c, node);
2112 out_free:
2113         kfree(node);
2114         return err;
2115 }
2116
2117 /**
2118  * free_inodes - free RB-tree of inodes.
2119  * @fsckd: FS checking information
2120  */
2121 static void free_inodes(struct fsck_data *fsckd)
2122 {
2123         struct fsck_inode *fscki, *n;
2124
2125         rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(fscki, n, &fsckd->inodes, rb)
2126                 kfree(fscki);
2127 }
2128
2129 /**
2130  * check_inodes - checks all inodes.
2131  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2132  * @fsckd: FS checking information
2133  *
2134  * This is a helper function for 'dbg_check_filesystem()' which walks the
2135  * RB-tree of inodes after the index scan has been finished, and checks that
2136  * inode nlink, size, etc are correct. Returns zero if inodes are fine,
2137  * %-EINVAL if not, and a negative error code in case of failure.
2138  */
2139 static int check_inodes(struct ubifs_info *c, struct fsck_data *fsckd)
2140 {
2141         int n, err;
2142         union ubifs_key key;
2143         struct ubifs_znode *znode;
2144         struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
2145         struct ubifs_ino_node *ino;
2146         struct fsck_inode *fscki;
2147         struct rb_node *this = rb_first(&fsckd->inodes);
2148
2149         while (this) {
2150                 fscki = rb_entry(this, struct fsck_inode, rb);
2151                 this = rb_next(this);
2152
2153                 if (S_ISDIR(fscki->mode)) {
2154                         /*
2155                          * Directories have to have exactly one reference (they
2156                          * cannot have hardlinks), although root inode is an
2157                          * exception.
2158                          */
2159                         if (fscki->inum != UBIFS_ROOT_INO &&
2160                             fscki->references != 1) {
2161                                 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu has %d direntries which refer it, but should be 1",
2162                                           (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2163                                           fscki->references);
2164                                 goto out_dump;
2165                         }
2166                         if (fscki->inum == UBIFS_ROOT_INO &&
2167                             fscki->references != 0) {
2168                                 ubifs_err("root inode %lu has non-zero (%d) direntries which refer it",
2169                                           (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2170                                           fscki->references);
2171                                 goto out_dump;
2172                         }
2173                         if (fscki->calc_sz != fscki->size) {
2174                                 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu size is %lld, but calculated size is %lld",
2175                                           (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2176                                           fscki->size, fscki->calc_sz);
2177                                 goto out_dump;
2178                         }
2179                         if (fscki->calc_cnt != fscki->nlink) {
2180                                 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu nlink is %d, but calculated nlink is %d",
2181                                           (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2182                                           fscki->nlink, fscki->calc_cnt);
2183                                 goto out_dump;
2184                         }
2185                 } else {
2186                         if (fscki->references != fscki->nlink) {
2187                                 ubifs_err("inode %lu nlink is %d, but calculated nlink is %d",
2188                                           (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2189                                           fscki->nlink, fscki->references);
2190                                 goto out_dump;
2191                         }
2192                 }
2193                 if (fscki->xattr_sz != fscki->calc_xsz) {
2194                         ubifs_err("inode %lu has xattr size %u, but calculated size is %lld",
2195                                   (unsigned long)fscki->inum, fscki->xattr_sz,
2196                                   fscki->calc_xsz);
2197                         goto out_dump;
2198                 }
2199                 if (fscki->xattr_cnt != fscki->calc_xcnt) {
2200                         ubifs_err("inode %lu has %u xattrs, but calculated count is %lld",
2201                                   (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2202                                   fscki->xattr_cnt, fscki->calc_xcnt);
2203                         goto out_dump;
2204                 }
2205                 if (fscki->xattr_nms != fscki->calc_xnms) {
2206                         ubifs_err("inode %lu has xattr names' size %u, but calculated names' size is %lld",
2207                                   (unsigned long)fscki->inum, fscki->xattr_nms,
2208                                   fscki->calc_xnms);
2209                         goto out_dump;
2210                 }
2211         }
2212
2213         return 0;
2214
2215 out_dump:
2216         /* Read the bad inode and dump it */
2217         ino_key_init(c, &key, fscki->inum);
2218         err = ubifs_lookup_level0(c, &key, &znode, &n);
2219         if (!err) {
2220                 ubifs_err("inode %lu not found in index",
2221                           (unsigned long)fscki->inum);
2222                 return -ENOENT;
2223         } else if (err < 0) {
2224                 ubifs_err("error %d while looking up inode %lu",
2225                           err, (unsigned long)fscki->inum);
2226                 return err;
2227         }
2228
2229         zbr = &znode->zbranch[n];
2230         ino = kmalloc(zbr->len, GFP_NOFS);
2231         if (!ino)
2232                 return -ENOMEM;
2233
2234         err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr, ino);
2235         if (err) {
2236                 ubifs_err("cannot read inode node at LEB %d:%d, error %d",
2237                           zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, err);
2238                 kfree(ino);
2239                 return err;
2240         }
2241
2242         ubifs_msg("dump of the inode %lu sitting in LEB %d:%d",
2243                   (unsigned long)fscki->inum, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
2244         ubifs_dump_node(c, ino);
2245         kfree(ino);
2246         return -EINVAL;
2247 }
2248
2249 /**
2250  * dbg_check_filesystem - check the file-system.
2251  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2252  *
2253  * This function checks the file system, namely:
2254  * o makes sure that all leaf nodes exist and their CRCs are correct;
2255  * o makes sure inode nlink, size, xattr size/count are correct (for all
2256  *   inodes).
2257  *
2258  * The function reads whole indexing tree and all nodes, so it is pretty
2259  * heavy-weight. Returns zero if the file-system is consistent, %-EINVAL if
2260  * not, and a negative error code in case of failure.
2261  */
2262 int dbg_check_filesystem(struct ubifs_info *c)
2263 {
2264         int err;
2265         struct fsck_data fsckd;
2266
2267         if (!dbg_is_chk_fs(c))
2268                 return 0;
2269
2270         fsckd.inodes = RB_ROOT;
2271         err = dbg_walk_index(c, check_leaf, NULL, &fsckd);
2272         if (err)
2273                 goto out_free;
2274
2275         err = check_inodes(c, &fsckd);
2276         if (err)
2277                 goto out_free;
2278
2279         free_inodes(&fsckd);
2280         return 0;
2281
2282 out_free:
2283         ubifs_err("file-system check failed with error %d", err);
2284         dump_stack();
2285         free_inodes(&fsckd);
2286         return err;
2287 }
2288
2289 /**
2290  * dbg_check_data_nodes_order - check that list of data nodes is sorted.
2291  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2292  * @head: the list of nodes ('struct ubifs_scan_node' objects)
2293  *
2294  * This function returns zero if the list of data nodes is sorted correctly,
2295  * and %-EINVAL if not.
2296  */
2297 int dbg_check_data_nodes_order(struct ubifs_info *c, struct list_head *head)
2298 {
2299         struct list_head *cur;
2300         struct ubifs_scan_node *sa, *sb;
2301
2302         if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
2303                 return 0;
2304
2305         for (cur = head->next; cur->next != head; cur = cur->next) {
2306                 ino_t inuma, inumb;
2307                 uint32_t blka, blkb;
2308
2309                 cond_resched();
2310                 sa = container_of(cur, struct ubifs_scan_node, list);
2311                 sb = container_of(cur->next, struct ubifs_scan_node, list);
2312
2313                 if (sa->type != UBIFS_DATA_NODE) {
2314                         ubifs_err("bad node type %d", sa->type);
2315                         ubifs_dump_node(c, sa->node);
2316                         return -EINVAL;
2317                 }
2318                 if (sb->type != UBIFS_DATA_NODE) {
2319                         ubifs_err("bad node type %d", sb->type);
2320                         ubifs_dump_node(c, sb->node);
2321                         return -EINVAL;
2322                 }
2323
2324                 inuma = key_inum(c, &sa->key);
2325                 inumb = key_inum(c, &sb->key);
2326
2327                 if (inuma < inumb)
2328                         continue;
2329                 if (inuma > inumb) {
2330                         ubifs_err("larger inum %lu goes before inum %lu",
2331                                   (unsigned long)inuma, (unsigned long)inumb);
2332                         goto error_dump;
2333                 }
2334
2335                 blka = key_block(c, &sa->key);
2336                 blkb = key_block(c, &sb->key);
2337
2338                 if (blka > blkb) {
2339                         ubifs_err("larger block %u goes before %u", blka, blkb);
2340                         goto error_dump;
2341                 }
2342                 if (blka == blkb) {
2343                         ubifs_err("two data nodes for the same block");
2344                         goto error_dump;
2345                 }
2346         }
2347
2348         return 0;
2349
2350 error_dump:
2351         ubifs_dump_node(c, sa->node);
2352         ubifs_dump_node(c, sb->node);
2353         return -EINVAL;
2354 }
2355
2356 /**
2357  * dbg_check_nondata_nodes_order - check that list of data nodes is sorted.
2358  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2359  * @head: the list of nodes ('struct ubifs_scan_node' objects)
2360  *
2361  * This function returns zero if the list of non-data nodes is sorted correctly,
2362  * and %-EINVAL if not.
2363  */
2364 int dbg_check_nondata_nodes_order(struct ubifs_info *c, struct list_head *head)
2365 {
2366         struct list_head *cur;
2367         struct ubifs_scan_node *sa, *sb;
2368
2369         if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
2370                 return 0;
2371
2372         for (cur = head->next; cur->next != head; cur = cur->next) {
2373                 ino_t inuma, inumb;
2374                 uint32_t hasha, hashb;
2375
2376                 cond_resched();
2377                 sa = container_of(cur, struct ubifs_scan_node, list);
2378                 sb = container_of(cur->next, struct ubifs_scan_node, list);
2379
2380                 if (sa->type != UBIFS_INO_NODE && sa->type != UBIFS_DENT_NODE &&
2381                     sa->type != UBIFS_XENT_NODE) {
2382                         ubifs_err("bad node type %d", sa->type);
2383                         ubifs_dump_node(c, sa->node);
2384                         return -EINVAL;
2385                 }
2386                 if (sa->type != UBIFS_INO_NODE && sa->type != UBIFS_DENT_NODE &&
2387                     sa->type != UBIFS_XENT_NODE) {
2388                         ubifs_err("bad node type %d", sb->type);
2389                         ubifs_dump_node(c, sb->node);
2390                         return -EINVAL;
2391                 }
2392
2393                 if (sa->type != UBIFS_INO_NODE && sb->type == UBIFS_INO_NODE) {
2394                         ubifs_err("non-inode node goes before inode node");
2395                         goto error_dump;
2396                 }
2397
2398                 if (sa->type == UBIFS_INO_NODE && sb->type != UBIFS_INO_NODE)
2399                         continue;
2400
2401                 if (sa->type == UBIFS_INO_NODE && sb->type == UBIFS_INO_NODE) {
2402                         /* Inode nodes are sorted in descending size order */
2403                         if (sa->len < sb->len) {
2404                                 ubifs_err("smaller inode node goes first");
2405                                 goto error_dump;
2406                         }
2407                         continue;
2408                 }
2409
2410                 /*
2411                  * This is either a dentry or xentry, which should be sorted in
2412                  * ascending (parent ino, hash) order.
2413                  */
2414                 inuma = key_inum(c, &sa->key);
2415                 inumb = key_inum(c, &sb->key);
2416
2417                 if (inuma < inumb)
2418                         continue;
2419                 if (inuma > inumb) {
2420                         ubifs_err("larger inum %lu goes before inum %lu",
2421                                   (unsigned long)inuma, (unsigned long)inumb);
2422                         goto error_dump;
2423                 }
2424
2425                 hasha = key_block(c, &sa->key);
2426                 hashb = key_block(c, &sb->key);
2427
2428                 if (hasha > hashb) {
2429                         ubifs_err("larger hash %u goes before %u",
2430                                   hasha, hashb);
2431                         goto error_dump;
2432                 }
2433         }
2434
2435         return 0;
2436
2437 error_dump:
2438         ubifs_msg("dumping first node");
2439         ubifs_dump_node(c, sa->node);
2440         ubifs_msg("dumping second node");
2441         ubifs_dump_node(c, sb->node);
2442         return -EINVAL;
2443         return 0;
2444 }
2445
2446 static inline int chance(unsigned int n, unsigned int out_of)
2447 {
2448         return !!((prandom_u32() % out_of) + 1 <= n);
2449
2450 }
2451
2452 static int power_cut_emulated(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int write)
2453 {
2454         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
2455
2456         ubifs_assert(dbg_is_tst_rcvry(c));
2457
2458         if (!d->pc_cnt) {
2459                 /* First call - decide delay to the power cut */
2460                 if (chance(1, 2)) {
2461                         unsigned long delay;
2462
2463                         if (chance(1, 2)) {
2464                                 d->pc_delay = 1;
2465                                 /* Fail withing 1 minute */
2466                                 delay = prandom_u32() % 60000;
2467                                 d->pc_timeout = jiffies;
2468                                 d->pc_timeout += msecs_to_jiffies(delay);
2469                                 ubifs_warn("failing after %lums", delay);
2470                         } else {
2471                                 d->pc_delay = 2;
2472                                 delay = prandom_u32() % 10000;
2473                                 /* Fail within 10000 operations */
2474                                 d->pc_cnt_max = delay;
2475                                 ubifs_warn("failing after %lu calls", delay);
2476                         }
2477                 }
2478
2479                 d->pc_cnt += 1;
2480         }
2481
2482         /* Determine if failure delay has expired */
2483         if (d->pc_delay == 1 && time_before(jiffies, d->pc_timeout))
2484                         return 0;
2485         if (d->pc_delay == 2 && d->pc_cnt++ < d->pc_cnt_max)
2486                         return 0;
2487
2488         if (lnum == UBIFS_SB_LNUM) {
2489                 if (write && chance(1, 2))
2490                         return 0;
2491                 if (chance(19, 20))
2492                         return 0;
2493                 ubifs_warn("failing in super block LEB %d", lnum);
2494         } else if (lnum == UBIFS_MST_LNUM || lnum == UBIFS_MST_LNUM + 1) {
2495                 if (chance(19, 20))
2496                         return 0;
2497                 ubifs_warn("failing in master LEB %d", lnum);
2498         } else if (lnum >= UBIFS_LOG_LNUM && lnum <= c->log_last) {
2499                 if (write && chance(99, 100))
2500                         return 0;
2501                 if (chance(399, 400))
2502                         return 0;
2503                 ubifs_warn("failing in log LEB %d", lnum);
2504         } else if (lnum >= c->lpt_first && lnum <= c->lpt_last) {
2505                 if (write && chance(7, 8))
2506                         return 0;
2507                 if (chance(19, 20))
2508                         return 0;
2509                 ubifs_warn("failing in LPT LEB %d", lnum);
2510         } else if (lnum >= c->orph_first && lnum <= c->orph_last) {
2511                 if (write && chance(1, 2))
2512                         return 0;
2513                 if (chance(9, 10))
2514                         return 0;
2515                 ubifs_warn("failing in orphan LEB %d", lnum);
2516         } else if (lnum == c->ihead_lnum) {
2517                 if (chance(99, 100))
2518                         return 0;
2519                 ubifs_warn("failing in index head LEB %d", lnum);
2520         } else if (c->jheads && lnum == c->jheads[GCHD].wbuf.lnum) {
2521                 if (chance(9, 10))
2522                         return 0;
2523                 ubifs_warn("failing in GC head LEB %d", lnum);
2524         } else if (write && !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&c->buds) &&
2525                    !ubifs_search_bud(c, lnum)) {
2526                 if (chance(19, 20))
2527                         return 0;
2528                 ubifs_warn("failing in non-bud LEB %d", lnum);
2529         } else if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND ||
2530                    c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED) {
2531                 if (chance(999, 1000))
2532                         return 0;
2533                 ubifs_warn("failing in bud LEB %d commit running", lnum);
2534         } else {
2535                 if (chance(9999, 10000))
2536                         return 0;
2537                 ubifs_warn("failing in bud LEB %d commit not running", lnum);
2538         }
2539
2540         d->pc_happened = 1;
2541         ubifs_warn("========== Power cut emulated ==========");
2542         dump_stack();
2543         return 1;
2544 }
2545
2546 static int corrupt_data(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf,
2547                         unsigned int len)
2548 {
2549         unsigned int from, to, ffs = chance(1, 2);
2550         unsigned char *p = (void *)buf;
2551
2552         from = prandom_u32() % len;
2553         /* Corruption span max to end of write unit */
2554         to = min(len, ALIGN(from + 1, c->max_write_size));
2555
2556         ubifs_warn("filled bytes %u-%u with %s", from, to - 1,
2557                    ffs ? "0xFFs" : "random data");
2558
2559         if (ffs)
2560                 memset(p + from, 0xFF, to - from);
2561         else
2562                 prandom_bytes(p + from, to - from);
2563
2564         return to;
2565 }
2566
2567 int dbg_leb_write(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf,
2568                   int offs, int len)
2569 {
2570         int err, failing;
2571
2572         if (c->dbg->pc_happened)
2573                 return -EROFS;
2574
2575         failing = power_cut_emulated(c, lnum, 1);
2576         if (failing) {
2577                 len = corrupt_data(c, buf, len);
2578                 ubifs_warn("actually write %d bytes to LEB %d:%d (the buffer was corrupted)",
2579                            len, lnum, offs);
2580         }
2581         err = ubi_leb_write(c->ubi, lnum, buf, offs, len);
2582         if (err)
2583                 return err;
2584         if (failing)
2585                 return -EROFS;
2586         return 0;
2587 }
2588
2589 int dbg_leb_change(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf,
2590                    int len)
2591 {
2592         int err;
2593
2594         if (c->dbg->pc_happened)
2595                 return -EROFS;
2596         if (power_cut_emulated(c, lnum, 1))
2597                 return -EROFS;
2598         err = ubi_leb_change(c->ubi, lnum, buf, len);
2599         if (err)
2600                 return err;
2601         if (power_cut_emulated(c, lnum, 1))
2602                 return -EROFS;
2603         return 0;
2604 }
2605
2606 int dbg_leb_unmap(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
2607 {
2608         int err;
2609
2610         if (c->dbg->pc_happened)
2611                 return -EROFS;
2612         if (power_cut_emulated(c, lnum, 0))
2613                 return -EROFS;
2614         err = ubi_leb_unmap(c->ubi, lnum);
2615         if (err)
2616                 return err;
2617         if (power_cut_emulated(c, lnum, 0))
2618                 return -EROFS;
2619         return 0;
2620 }
2621
2622 int dbg_leb_map(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
2623 {
2624         int err;
2625
2626         if (c->dbg->pc_happened)
2627                 return -EROFS;
2628         if (power_cut_emulated(c, lnum, 0))
2629                 return -EROFS;
2630         err = ubi_leb_map(c->ubi, lnum);
2631         if (err)
2632                 return err;
2633         if (power_cut_emulated(c, lnum, 0))
2634                 return -EROFS;
2635         return 0;
2636 }
2637
2638 /*
2639  * Root directory for UBIFS stuff in debugfs. Contains sub-directories which
2640  * contain the stuff specific to particular file-system mounts.
2641  */
2642 static struct dentry *dfs_rootdir;
2643
2644 static int dfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2645 {
2646         file->private_data = inode->i_private;
2647         return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2648 }
2649
2650 /**
2651  * provide_user_output - provide output to the user reading a debugfs file.
2652  * @val: boolean value for the answer
2653  * @u: the buffer to store the answer at
2654  * @count: size of the buffer
2655  * @ppos: position in the @u output buffer
2656  *
2657  * This is a simple helper function which stores @val boolean value in the user
2658  * buffer when the user reads one of UBIFS debugfs files. Returns amount of
2659  * bytes written to @u in case of success and a negative error code in case of
2660  * failure.
2661  */
2662 static int provide_user_output(int val, char __user *u, size_t count,
2663                                loff_t *ppos)
2664 {
2665         char buf[3];
2666
2667         if (val)
2668                 buf[0] = '1';
2669         else
2670                 buf[0] = '0';
2671         buf[1] = '\n';
2672         buf[2] = 0x00;
2673
2674         return simple_read_from_buffer(u, count, ppos, buf, 2);
2675 }
2676
2677 static ssize_t dfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *u, size_t count,
2678                              loff_t *ppos)
2679 {
2680         struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
2681         struct ubifs_info *c = file->private_data;
2682         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
2683         int val;
2684
2685         if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
2686                 val = d->chk_gen;
2687         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_index)
2688                 val = d->chk_index;
2689         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_orph)
2690                 val = d->chk_orph;
2691         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_lprops)
2692                 val = d->chk_lprops;
2693         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fs)
2694                 val = d->chk_fs;
2695         else if (dent == d->dfs_tst_rcvry)
2696                 val = d->tst_rcvry;
2697         else if (dent == d->dfs_ro_error)
2698                 val = c->ro_error;
2699         else
2700                 return -EINVAL;
2701
2702         return provide_user_output(val, u, count, ppos);
2703 }
2704
2705 /**
2706  * interpret_user_input - interpret user debugfs file input.
2707  * @u: user-provided buffer with the input
2708  * @count: buffer size
2709  *
2710  * This is a helper function which interpret user input to a boolean UBIFS
2711  * debugfs file. Returns %0 or %1 in case of success and a negative error code
2712  * in case of failure.
2713  */
2714 static int interpret_user_input(const char __user *u, size_t count)
2715 {
2716         size_t buf_size;
2717         char buf[8];
2718
2719         buf_size = min_t(size_t, count, (sizeof(buf) - 1));
2720         if (copy_from_user(buf, u, buf_size))
2721                 return -EFAULT;
2722
2723         if (buf[0] == '1')
2724                 return 1;
2725         else if (buf[0] == '0')
2726                 return 0;
2727
2728         return -EINVAL;
2729 }
2730
2731 static ssize_t dfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u,
2732                               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2733 {
2734         struct ubifs_info *c = file->private_data;
2735         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
2736         struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
2737         int val;
2738
2739         /*
2740          * TODO: this is racy - the file-system might have already been
2741          * unmounted and we'd oops in this case. The plan is to fix it with
2742          * help of 'iterate_supers_type()' which we should have in v3.0: when
2743          * a debugfs opened, we rember FS's UUID in file->private_data. Then
2744          * whenever we access the FS via a debugfs file, we iterate all UBIFS
2745          * superblocks and fine the one with the same UUID, and take the
2746          * locking right.
2747          *
2748          * The other way to go suggested by Al Viro is to create a separate
2749          * 'ubifs-debug' file-system instead.
2750          */
2751         if (file->f_path.dentry == d->dfs_dump_lprops) {
2752                 ubifs_dump_lprops(c);
2753                 return count;
2754         }
2755         if (file->f_path.dentry == d->dfs_dump_budg) {
2756                 ubifs_dump_budg(c, &c->bi);
2757                 return count;
2758         }
2759         if (file->f_path.dentry == d->dfs_dump_tnc) {
2760                 mutex_lock(&c->tnc_mutex);
2761                 ubifs_dump_tnc(c);
2762                 mutex_unlock(&c->tnc_mutex);
2763                 return count;
2764         }
2765
2766         val = interpret_user_input(u, count);
2767         if (val < 0)
2768                 return val;
2769
2770         if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
2771                 d->chk_gen = val;
2772         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_index)
2773                 d->chk_index = val;
2774         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_orph)
2775                 d->chk_orph = val;
2776         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_lprops)
2777                 d->chk_lprops = val;
2778         else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fs)
2779                 d->chk_fs = val;
2780         else if (dent == d->dfs_tst_rcvry)
2781                 d->tst_rcvry = val;
2782         else if (dent == d->dfs_ro_error)
2783                 c->ro_error = !!val;
2784         else
2785                 return -EINVAL;
2786
2787         return count;
2788 }
2789
2790 static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
2791         .open = dfs_file_open,
2792         .read = dfs_file_read,
2793         .write = dfs_file_write,
2794         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2795         .llseek = no_llseek,
2796 };
2797
2798 /**
2799  * dbg_debugfs_init_fs - initialize debugfs for UBIFS instance.
2800  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2801  *
2802  * This function creates all debugfs files for this instance of UBIFS. Returns
2803  * zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
2804  *
2805  * Note, the only reason we have not merged this function with the
2806  * 'ubifs_debugging_init()' function is because it is better to initialize
2807  * debugfs interfaces at the very end of the mount process, and remove them at
2808  * the very beginning of the mount process.
2809  */
2810 int dbg_debugfs_init_fs(struct ubifs_info *c)
2811 {
2812         int err, n;
2813         const char *fname;
2814         struct dentry *dent;
2815         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
2816
2817         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
2818                 return 0;
2819
2820         n = snprintf(d->dfs_dir_name, UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1, UBIFS_DFS_DIR_NAME,
2821                      c->vi.ubi_num, c->vi.vol_id);
2822         if (n == UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN) {
2823                 /* The array size is too small */
2824                 fname = UBIFS_DFS_DIR_NAME;
2825                 dent = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2826                 goto out;
2827         }
2828
2829         fname = d->dfs_dir_name;
2830         dent = debugfs_create_dir(fname, dfs_rootdir);
2831         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2832                 goto out;
2833         d->dfs_dir = dent;
2834
2835         fname = "dump_lprops";
2836         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c, &dfs_fops);
2837         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2838                 goto out_remove;
2839         d->dfs_dump_lprops = dent;
2840
2841         fname = "dump_budg";
2842         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c, &dfs_fops);
2843         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2844                 goto out_remove;
2845         d->dfs_dump_budg = dent;
2846
2847         fname = "dump_tnc";
2848         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c, &dfs_fops);
2849         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2850                 goto out_remove;
2851         d->dfs_dump_tnc = dent;
2852
2853         fname = "chk_general";
2854         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c,
2855                                    &dfs_fops);
2856         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2857                 goto out_remove;
2858         d->dfs_chk_gen = dent;
2859
2860         fname = "chk_index";
2861         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c,
2862                                    &dfs_fops);
2863         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2864                 goto out_remove;
2865         d->dfs_chk_index = dent;
2866
2867         fname = "chk_orphans";
2868         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c,
2869                                    &dfs_fops);
2870         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2871                 goto out_remove;
2872         d->dfs_chk_orph = dent;
2873
2874         fname = "chk_lprops";
2875         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c,
2876                                    &dfs_fops);
2877         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2878                 goto out_remove;
2879         d->dfs_chk_lprops = dent;
2880
2881         fname = "chk_fs";
2882         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c,
2883                                    &dfs_fops);
2884         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2885                 goto out_remove;
2886         d->dfs_chk_fs = dent;
2887
2888         fname = "tst_recovery";
2889         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c,
2890                                    &dfs_fops);
2891         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2892                 goto out_remove;
2893         d->dfs_tst_rcvry = dent;
2894
2895         fname = "ro_error";
2896         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, c,
2897                                    &dfs_fops);
2898         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2899                 goto out_remove;
2900         d->dfs_ro_error = dent;
2901
2902         return 0;
2903
2904 out_remove:
2905         debugfs_remove_recursive(d->dfs_dir);
2906 out:
2907         err = dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENODEV;
2908         ubifs_err("cannot create \"%s\" debugfs file or directory, error %d\n",
2909                   fname, err);
2910         return err;
2911 }
2912
2913 /**
2914  * dbg_debugfs_exit_fs - remove all debugfs files.
2915  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2916  */
2917 void dbg_debugfs_exit_fs(struct ubifs_info *c)
2918 {
2919         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
2920                 debugfs_remove_recursive(c->dbg->dfs_dir);
2921 }
2922
2923 struct ubifs_global_debug_info ubifs_dbg;
2924
2925 static struct dentry *dfs_chk_gen;
2926 static struct dentry *dfs_chk_index;
2927 static struct dentry *dfs_chk_orph;
2928 static struct dentry *dfs_chk_lprops;
2929 static struct dentry *dfs_chk_fs;
2930 static struct dentry *dfs_tst_rcvry;
2931
2932 static ssize_t dfs_global_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *u,
2933                                     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2934 {
2935         struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
2936         int val;
2937
2938         if (dent == dfs_chk_gen)
2939                 val = ubifs_dbg.chk_gen;
2940         else if (dent == dfs_chk_index)
2941                 val = ubifs_dbg.chk_index;
2942         else if (dent == dfs_chk_orph)
2943                 val = ubifs_dbg.chk_orph;
2944         else if (dent == dfs_chk_lprops)
2945                 val = ubifs_dbg.chk_lprops;
2946         else if (dent == dfs_chk_fs)
2947                 val = ubifs_dbg.chk_fs;
2948         else if (dent == dfs_tst_rcvry)
2949                 val = ubifs_dbg.tst_rcvry;
2950         else
2951                 return -EINVAL;
2952
2953         return provide_user_output(val, u, count, ppos);
2954 }
2955
2956 static ssize_t dfs_global_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u,
2957                                      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2958 {
2959         struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
2960         int val;
2961
2962         val = interpret_user_input(u, count);
2963         if (val < 0)
2964                 return val;
2965
2966         if (dent == dfs_chk_gen)
2967                 ubifs_dbg.chk_gen = val;
2968         else if (dent == dfs_chk_index)
2969                 ubifs_dbg.chk_index = val;
2970         else if (dent == dfs_chk_orph)
2971                 ubifs_dbg.chk_orph = val;
2972         else if (dent == dfs_chk_lprops)
2973                 ubifs_dbg.chk_lprops = val;
2974         else if (dent == dfs_chk_fs)
2975                 ubifs_dbg.chk_fs = val;
2976         else if (dent == dfs_tst_rcvry)
2977                 ubifs_dbg.tst_rcvry = val;
2978         else
2979                 return -EINVAL;
2980
2981         return count;
2982 }
2983
2984 static const struct file_operations dfs_global_fops = {
2985         .read = dfs_global_file_read,
2986         .write = dfs_global_file_write,
2987         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2988         .llseek = no_llseek,
2989 };
2990
2991 /**
2992  * dbg_debugfs_init - initialize debugfs file-system.
2993  *
2994  * UBIFS uses debugfs file-system to expose various debugging knobs to
2995  * user-space. This function creates "ubifs" directory in the debugfs
2996  * file-system. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
2997  * case of failure.
2998  */
2999 int dbg_debugfs_init(void)
3000 {
3001         int err;
3002         const char *fname;
3003         struct dentry *dent;
3004
3005         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
3006                 return 0;
3007
3008         fname = "ubifs";
3009         dent = debugfs_create_dir(fname, NULL);
3010         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
3011                 goto out;
3012         dfs_rootdir = dent;
3013
3014         fname = "chk_general";
3015         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dfs_rootdir, NULL,
3016                                    &dfs_global_fops);
3017         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
3018                 goto out_remove;
3019         dfs_chk_gen = dent;
3020
3021         fname = "chk_index";
3022         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dfs_rootdir, NULL,
3023                                    &dfs_global_fops);
3024         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
3025                 goto out_remove;
3026         dfs_chk_index = dent;
3027
3028         fname = "chk_orphans";
3029         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dfs_rootdir, NULL,
3030                                    &dfs_global_fops);
3031         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
3032                 goto out_remove;
3033         dfs_chk_orph = dent;
3034
3035         fname = "chk_lprops";
3036         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dfs_rootdir, NULL,
3037                                    &dfs_global_fops);
3038         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
3039                 goto out_remove;
3040         dfs_chk_lprops = dent;
3041
3042         fname = "chk_fs";
3043         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dfs_rootdir, NULL,
3044                                    &dfs_global_fops);
3045         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
3046                 goto out_remove;
3047         dfs_chk_fs = dent;
3048
3049         fname = "tst_recovery";
3050         dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dfs_rootdir, NULL,
3051                                    &dfs_global_fops);
3052         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
3053                 goto out_remove;
3054         dfs_tst_rcvry = dent;
3055
3056         return 0;
3057
3058 out_remove:
3059         debugfs_remove_recursive(dfs_rootdir);
3060 out:
3061         err = dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENODEV;
3062         ubifs_err("cannot create \"%s\" debugfs file or directory, error %d\n",
3063                   fname, err);
3064         return err;
3065 }
3066
3067 /**
3068  * dbg_debugfs_exit - remove the "ubifs" directory from debugfs file-system.
3069  */
3070 void dbg_debugfs_exit(void)
3071 {
3072         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
3073                 debugfs_remove_recursive(dfs_rootdir);
3074 }
3075
3076 /**
3077  * ubifs_debugging_init - initialize UBIFS debugging.
3078  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
3079  *
3080  * This function initializes debugging-related data for the file system.
3081  * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
3082  * failure.
3083  */
3084 int ubifs_debugging_init(struct ubifs_info *c)
3085 {
3086         c->dbg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubifs_debug_info), GFP_KERNEL);
3087         if (!c->dbg)
3088                 return -ENOMEM;
3089
3090         return 0;
3091 }
3092
3093 /**
3094  * ubifs_debugging_exit - free debugging data.
3095  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
3096  */
3097 void ubifs_debugging_exit(struct ubifs_info *c)
3098 {
3099         kfree(c->dbg);
3100 }