- unsigned long incs = 0, decs = 0;
- int cpu;
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- decs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->decs;
- /*
- * ensure the incs are added up after the decs.
- * module_put ensures incs are visible before decs with smp_wmb.
- *
- * This 2-count scheme avoids the situation where the refcount
- * for CPU0 is read, then CPU0 increments the module refcount,
- * then CPU1 drops that refcount, then the refcount for CPU1 is
- * read. We would record a decrement but not its corresponding
- * increment so we would see a low count (disaster).
- *
- * Rare situation? But module_refcount can be preempted, and we
- * might be tallying up 4096+ CPUs. So it is not impossible.
- */
- smp_rmb();
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- incs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->incs;
- return incs - decs;