* to continually duplicate across every architecture.
*/
+#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
*/
void __ptrace_link(task_t *child, task_t *new_parent)
{
- if (!list_empty(&child->ptrace_list))
- BUG();
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_list));
if (child->parent == new_parent)
return;
list_add(&child->ptrace_list, &child->parent->ptrace_children);
- REMOVE_LINKS(child);
+ remove_parent(child);
child->parent = new_parent;
- SET_LINKS(child);
+ add_parent(child);
}
/*
signal_wake_up(child, 1);
}
}
- if (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) {
- sigaddset(&child->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
- signal_wake_up(child, 1);
- }
spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
}
*/
void __ptrace_unlink(task_t *child)
{
- if (!child->ptrace)
- BUG();
+ BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
+
child->ptrace = 0;
if (!list_empty(&child->ptrace_list)) {
list_del_init(&child->ptrace_list);
- REMOVE_LINKS(child);
+ remove_parent(child);
child->parent = child->real_parent;
- SET_LINKS(child);
+ add_parent(child);
}
- ptrace_untrace(child);
+ if (child->state == TASK_TRACED)
+ ptrace_untrace(child);
}
/*
static int may_attach(struct task_struct *task)
{
- if (!task->mm)
- return -EPERM;
+ /* May we inspect the given task?
+ * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
+ * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
+ *
+ * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
+ * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
+ * or halting the specified task is impossible.
+ */
+ int dumpable = 0;
+ /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
+ if (task == current)
+ return 0;
if (((current->uid != task->euid) ||
(current->uid != task->suid) ||
(current->uid != task->uid) ||
(current->gid != task->gid)) && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
return -EPERM;
smp_rmb();
- if (!task->mm->dumpable && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
+ if (task->mm)
+ dumpable = task->mm->dumpable;
+ if (!dumpable && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
return -EPERM;
return security_ptrace(current, task);
int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task)
{
int retval;
- task_lock(task);
+
retval = -EPERM;
if (task->pid <= 1)
- goto bad;
+ goto out;
if (task->tgid == current->tgid)
+ goto out;
+
+repeat:
+ /*
+ * Nasty, nasty.
+ *
+ * We want to hold both the task-lock and the
+ * tasklist_lock for writing at the same time.
+ * But that's against the rules (tasklist_lock
+ * is taken for reading by interrupts on other
+ * cpu's that may have task_lock).
+ */
+ task_lock(task);
+ local_irq_disable();
+ if (!write_trylock(&tasklist_lock)) {
+ local_irq_enable();
+ task_unlock(task);
+ do {
+ cpu_relax();
+ } while (!write_can_lock(&tasklist_lock));
+ goto repeat;
+ }
+
+ if (!task->mm)
goto bad;
/* the same process cannot be attached many times */
if (task->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
? PT_ATTACHED : 0);
if (capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
task->ptrace |= PT_PTRACE_CAP;
- task_unlock(task);
- write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
__ptrace_link(task, current);
- write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
force_sig_specific(SIGSTOP, task);
- return 0;
bad:
+ write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
task_unlock(task);
+out:
return retval;
}
+static inline void __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
+{
+ child->exit_code = data;
+ /* .. re-parent .. */
+ __ptrace_unlink(child);
+ /* .. and wake it up. */
+ if (child->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
+ wake_up_process(child);
+}
+
int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
{
if (!valid_signal(data))
- return -EIO;
+ return -EIO;
/* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
ptrace_disable(child);
- /* .. re-parent .. */
- child->exit_code = data;
-
write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- __ptrace_unlink(child);
- /* .. and wake it up. */
- if (child->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
- wake_up_process(child);
+ /* protect against de_thread()->release_task() */
+ if (child->ptrace)
+ __ptrace_detach(child, data);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
return 0;
return ret;
}
-#ifndef __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE
-static int ptrace_get_task_struct(long request, long pid,
- struct task_struct **childp)
+/**
+ * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
+ *
+ * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
+ * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
+ */
+int ptrace_traceme(void)
{
- struct task_struct *child;
- int ret;
+ int ret = -EPERM;
/*
- * Callers use child == NULL as an indication to exit early even
- * when the return value is 0, so make sure it is non-NULL here.
+ * Are we already being traced?
*/
- *childp = NULL;
-
- if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
- /*
- * Are we already being traced?
- */
- if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
- return -EPERM;
+ task_lock(current);
+ if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
- if (ret)
- return -EPERM;
/*
* Set the ptrace bit in the process ptrace flags.
*/
- current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
- return 0;
+ if (!ret)
+ current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
}
+ task_unlock(current);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ptrace_get_task_struct -- grab a task struct reference for ptrace
+ * @pid: process id to grab a task_struct reference of
+ *
+ * This function is a helper for ptrace implementations. It checks
+ * permissions and then grabs a task struct for use of the actual
+ * ptrace implementation.
+ *
+ * Returns the task_struct for @pid or an ERR_PTR() on failure.
+ */
+struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
+{
+ struct task_struct *child;
/*
- * You may not mess with init
+ * Tracing init is not allowed.
*/
if (pid == 1)
- return -EPERM;
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
- ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
- return -ESRCH;
-
- *childp = child;
- return 0;
+ return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
+ return child;
}
+#ifndef __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE
asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
* This lock_kernel fixes a subtle race with suid exec
*/
lock_kernel();
- ret = ptrace_get_task_struct(request, pid, &child);
- if (!child)
+ if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
+ ret = ptrace_traceme();
goto out;
+ }
+
+ child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
+ if (IS_ERR(child)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(child);
+ goto out;
+ }
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);