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1 /*
2  * ipmi_watchdog.c
3  *
4  * A watchdog timer based upon the IPMI interface.
5  *
6  * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7  *         Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
8  *         source@mvista.com
9  *
10  * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
15  *  option) any later version.
16  *
17  *
18  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  *  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23  *  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
24  *  OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25  *  ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
26  *  TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
27  *  USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
30  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
31  *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  */
33
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
37 #include <linux/ipmi_smi.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
40 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/completion.h>
43 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
44 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
47 #include <linux/notifier.h>
48 #include <linux/nmi.h>
49 #include <linux/reboot.h>
50 #include <linux/wait.h>
51 #include <linux/poll.h>
52 #include <linux/string.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/delay.h>
55 #include <linux/atomic.h>
56 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
57
58 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
59 /*
60  * This is ugly, but I've determined that x86 is the only architecture
61  * that can reasonably support the IPMI NMI watchdog timeout at this
62  * time.  If another architecture adds this capability somehow, it
63  * will have to be a somewhat different mechanism and I have no idea
64  * how it will work.  So in the unlikely event that another
65  * architecture supports this, we can figure out a good generic
66  * mechanism for it at that time.
67  */
68 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
69 #include <asm/nmi.h>
70 #define HAVE_DIE_NMI
71 #endif
72
73 #define PFX "IPMI Watchdog: "
74
75 /*
76  * The IPMI command/response information for the watchdog timer.
77  */
78
79 /* values for byte 1 of the set command, byte 2 of the get response. */
80 #define WDOG_DONT_LOG           (1 << 7)
81 #define WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET   (1 << 6)
82 #define WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(byte, use) \
83         byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
84 #define WDOG_GET_TIMER_USE(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
85 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_FRB2        1
86 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_POST        2
87 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OS_LOAD          3
88 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS           4
89 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OEM              5
90
91 /* values for byte 2 of the set command, byte 3 of the get response. */
92 #define WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
93         byte = ((byte) & 0x8f) | (((use) & 0x7) << 4)
94 #define WDOG_GET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte) (((byte) >> 4) & 0x7)
95 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE            0
96 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI             1
97 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI             2
98 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT         3
99
100 /* Operations that can be performed on a pretimout. */
101 #define WDOG_PREOP_NONE         0
102 #define WDOG_PREOP_PANIC        1
103 /* Cause data to be available to read.  Doesn't work in NMI mode. */
104 #define WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA    2
105
106 /* Actions to perform on a full timeout. */
107 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
108         byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
109 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
110 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE               0
111 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET              1
112 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN         2
113 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE        3
114
115 /*
116  * Byte 3 of the get command, byte 4 of the get response is the
117  * pre-timeout in seconds.
118  */
119
120 /* Bits for setting byte 4 of the set command, byte 5 of the get response. */
121 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_FRB2     (1 << 1)
122 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_POST     (1 << 2)
123 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OS_LOAD       (1 << 3)
124 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_SMS_OS        (1 << 4)
125 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OEM           (1 << 5)
126
127 /*
128  * Setting/getting the watchdog timer value.  This is for bytes 5 and
129  * 6 (the timeout time) of the set command, and bytes 6 and 7 (the
130  * timeout time) and 8 and 9 (the current countdown value) of the
131  * response.  The timeout value is given in seconds (in the command it
132  * is 100ms intervals).
133  */
134 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2, val) \
135         (byte1) = (((val) * 10) & 0xff), (byte2) = (((val) * 10) >> 8)
136 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2) \
137         (((byte1) | ((byte2) << 8)) / 10)
138
139 #define IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER           0x22
140 #define IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER             0x24
141 #define IPMI_WDOG_GET_TIMER             0x25
142
143 #define IPMI_WDOG_TIMER_NOT_INIT_RESP   0x80
144
145 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipmi_watchdog_mutex);
146 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
147
148 static ipmi_user_t watchdog_user;
149 static int watchdog_ifnum;
150
151 /* Default the timeout to 10 seconds. */
152 static int timeout = 10;
153
154 /* The pre-timeout is disabled by default. */
155 static int pretimeout;
156
157 /* Default timeout to set on panic */
158 static int panic_wdt_timeout = 255;
159
160 /* Default action is to reset the board on a timeout. */
161 static unsigned char action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
162
163 static char action[16] = "reset";
164
165 static unsigned char preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
166
167 static char preaction[16] = "pre_none";
168
169 static unsigned char preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
170
171 static char preop[16] = "preop_none";
172 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ipmi_read_lock);
173 static char data_to_read;
174 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(read_q);
175 static struct fasync_struct *fasync_q;
176 static char pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat;
177 static char expect_close;
178
179 static int ifnum_to_use = -1;
180
181 /* Parameters to ipmi_set_timeout */
182 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB                  0
183 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY        1
184 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB               2
185
186 static int ipmi_set_timeout(int do_heartbeat);
187 static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf);
188 static void ipmi_unregister_watchdog(int ipmi_intf);
189
190 /*
191  * If true, the driver will start running as soon as it is configured
192  * and ready.
193  */
194 static int start_now;
195
196 static int set_param_timeout(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
197 {
198         char *endp;
199         int  l;
200         int  rv = 0;
201
202         if (!val)
203                 return -EINVAL;
204         l = simple_strtoul(val, &endp, 0);
205         if (endp == val)
206                 return -EINVAL;
207
208         *((int *)kp->arg) = l;
209         if (watchdog_user)
210                 rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
211
212         return rv;
213 }
214
215 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_timeout = {
216         .set = set_param_timeout,
217         .get = param_get_int,
218 };
219 #define param_check_timeout param_check_int
220
221 typedef int (*action_fn)(const char *intval, char *outval);
222
223 static int action_op(const char *inval, char *outval);
224 static int preaction_op(const char *inval, char *outval);
225 static int preop_op(const char *inval, char *outval);
226 static void check_parms(void);
227
228 static int set_param_str(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
229 {
230         action_fn  fn = (action_fn) kp->arg;
231         int        rv = 0;
232         char       valcp[16];
233         char       *s;
234
235         strncpy(valcp, val, 16);
236         valcp[15] = '\0';
237
238         s = strstrip(valcp);
239
240         rv = fn(s, NULL);
241         if (rv)
242                 goto out;
243
244         check_parms();
245         if (watchdog_user)
246                 rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
247
248  out:
249         return rv;
250 }
251
252 static int get_param_str(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
253 {
254         action_fn fn = (action_fn) kp->arg;
255         int       rv;
256
257         rv = fn(NULL, buffer);
258         if (rv)
259                 return rv;
260         return strlen(buffer);
261 }
262
263
264 static int set_param_wdog_ifnum(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
265 {
266         int rv = param_set_int(val, kp);
267         if (rv)
268                 return rv;
269         if ((ifnum_to_use < 0) || (ifnum_to_use == watchdog_ifnum))
270                 return 0;
271
272         ipmi_unregister_watchdog(watchdog_ifnum);
273         ipmi_register_watchdog(ifnum_to_use);
274         return 0;
275 }
276
277 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_wdog_ifnum = {
278         .set = set_param_wdog_ifnum,
279         .get = param_get_int,
280 };
281
282 #define param_check_wdog_ifnum param_check_int
283
284 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_str = {
285         .set = set_param_str,
286         .get = get_param_str,
287 };
288
289 module_param(ifnum_to_use, wdog_ifnum, 0644);
290 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ifnum_to_use, "The interface number to use for the watchdog "
291                  "timer.  Setting to -1 defaults to the first registered "
292                  "interface");
293
294 module_param(timeout, timeout, 0644);
295 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Timeout value in seconds.");
296
297 module_param(pretimeout, timeout, 0644);
298 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pretimeout, "Pretimeout value in seconds.");
299
300 module_param(panic_wdt_timeout, timeout, 0644);
301 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Timeout value on kernel panic in seconds.");
302
303 module_param_cb(action, &param_ops_str, action_op, 0644);
304 MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "Timeout action. One of: "
305                  "reset, none, power_cycle, power_off.");
306
307 module_param_cb(preaction, &param_ops_str, preaction_op, 0644);
308 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preaction, "Pretimeout action.  One of: "
309                  "pre_none, pre_smi, pre_nmi, pre_int.");
310
311 module_param_cb(preop, &param_ops_str, preop_op, 0644);
312 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preop, "Pretimeout driver operation.  One of: "
313                  "preop_none, preop_panic, preop_give_data.");
314
315 module_param(start_now, int, 0444);
316 MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_now, "Set to 1 to start the watchdog as"
317                  "soon as the driver is loaded.");
318
319 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0644);
320 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
321                  "(default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
322
323 /* Default state of the timer. */
324 static unsigned char ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
325
326 /* If shutting down via IPMI, we ignore the heartbeat. */
327 static int ipmi_ignore_heartbeat;
328
329 /* Is someone using the watchdog?  Only one user is allowed. */
330 static unsigned long ipmi_wdog_open;
331
332 /*
333  * If set to 1, the heartbeat command will set the state to reset and
334  * start the timer.  The timer doesn't normally run when the driver is
335  * first opened until the heartbeat is set the first time, this
336  * variable is used to accomplish this.
337  */
338 static int ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat;
339
340 /* IPMI version of the BMC. */
341 static unsigned char ipmi_version_major;
342 static unsigned char ipmi_version_minor;
343
344 /* If a pretimeout occurs, this is used to allow only one panic to happen. */
345 static atomic_t preop_panic_excl = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
346
347 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
348 static int testing_nmi;
349 static int nmi_handler_registered;
350 #endif
351
352 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void);
353
354 /*
355  * We use a mutex to make sure that only one thing can send a set
356  * timeout at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
357  * The mutex is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
358  * when both messages are free.
359  */
360 static atomic_t set_timeout_tofree = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
361 static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_timeout_lock);
362 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(set_timeout_wait);
363 static void set_timeout_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
364 {
365     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree))
366             complete(&set_timeout_wait);
367 }
368 static void set_timeout_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
369 {
370     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree))
371             complete(&set_timeout_wait);
372 }
373 static struct ipmi_smi_msg set_timeout_smi_msg = {
374         .done = set_timeout_free_smi
375 };
376 static struct ipmi_recv_msg set_timeout_recv_msg = {
377         .done = set_timeout_free_recv
378 };
379
380 static int i_ipmi_set_timeout(struct ipmi_smi_msg  *smi_msg,
381                               struct ipmi_recv_msg *recv_msg,
382                               int                  *send_heartbeat_now)
383 {
384         struct kernel_ipmi_msg            msg;
385         unsigned char                     data[6];
386         int                               rv;
387         struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
388         int                               hbnow = 0;
389
390
391         /* These can be cleared as we are setting the timeout. */
392         pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 0;
393
394         data[0] = 0;
395         WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(data[0], WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS);
396
397         if ((ipmi_version_major > 1)
398             || ((ipmi_version_major == 1) && (ipmi_version_minor >= 5))) {
399                 /* This is an IPMI 1.5-only feature. */
400                 data[0] |= WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET;
401         } else if (ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
402                 /*
403                  * In ipmi 1.0, setting the timer stops the watchdog, we
404                  * need to start it back up again.
405                  */
406                 hbnow = 1;
407         }
408
409         data[1] = 0;
410         WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], ipmi_watchdog_state);
411         if ((pretimeout > 0) && (ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)) {
412             WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], preaction_val);
413             data[2] = pretimeout;
414         } else {
415             WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE);
416             data[2] = 0; /* No pretimeout. */
417         }
418         data[3] = 0;
419         WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(data[4], data[5], timeout);
420
421         addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
422         addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
423         addr.lun = 0;
424
425         msg.netfn = 0x06;
426         msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER;
427         msg.data = data;
428         msg.data_len = sizeof(data);
429         rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
430                                       (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
431                                       0,
432                                       &msg,
433                                       NULL,
434                                       smi_msg,
435                                       recv_msg,
436                                       1);
437         if (rv) {
438                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "set timeout error: %d\n",
439                        rv);
440         }
441
442         if (send_heartbeat_now)
443             *send_heartbeat_now = hbnow;
444
445         return rv;
446 }
447
448 static int ipmi_set_timeout(int do_heartbeat)
449 {
450         int send_heartbeat_now;
451         int rv;
452
453
454         /* We can only send one of these at a time. */
455         mutex_lock(&set_timeout_lock);
456
457         atomic_set(&set_timeout_tofree, 2);
458
459         rv = i_ipmi_set_timeout(&set_timeout_smi_msg,
460                                 &set_timeout_recv_msg,
461                                 &send_heartbeat_now);
462         if (rv) {
463                 mutex_unlock(&set_timeout_lock);
464                 goto out;
465         }
466
467         wait_for_completion(&set_timeout_wait);
468
469         mutex_unlock(&set_timeout_lock);
470
471         if ((do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB)
472             || ((send_heartbeat_now)
473                 && (do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY)))
474                 rv = ipmi_heartbeat();
475
476 out:
477         return rv;
478 }
479
480 static atomic_t panic_done_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
481
482 static void panic_smi_free(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
483 {
484         atomic_dec(&panic_done_count);
485 }
486 static void panic_recv_free(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
487 {
488         atomic_dec(&panic_done_count);
489 }
490
491 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg = {
492         .done = panic_smi_free
493 };
494 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg = {
495         .done = panic_recv_free
496 };
497
498 static void panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat(void)
499 {
500         struct kernel_ipmi_msg             msg;
501         struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
502         int rv;
503
504         /*
505          * Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
506          * re-enables the watchdog.
507          */
508         if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)
509                 return;
510
511         addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
512         addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
513         addr.lun = 0;
514
515         msg.netfn = 0x06;
516         msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER;
517         msg.data = NULL;
518         msg.data_len = 0;
519         atomic_add(1, &panic_done_count);
520         rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
521                                       (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
522                                       0,
523                                       &msg,
524                                       NULL,
525                                       &panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg,
526                                       &panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg,
527                                       1);
528         if (rv)
529                 atomic_sub(1, &panic_done_count);
530 }
531
532 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_smi_msg = {
533         .done = panic_smi_free
534 };
535 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_recv_msg = {
536         .done = panic_recv_free
537 };
538
539 /*
540  * Special call, doesn't claim any locks.  This is only to be called
541  * at panic or halt time, in run-to-completion mode, when the caller
542  * is the only CPU and the only thing that will be going is these IPMI
543  * calls.
544  */
545 static void panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout(void)
546 {
547         int send_heartbeat_now;
548         int rv;
549
550         /* Wait for the messages to be free. */
551         while (atomic_read(&panic_done_count) != 0)
552                 ipmi_poll_interface(watchdog_user);
553         atomic_add(1, &panic_done_count);
554         rv = i_ipmi_set_timeout(&panic_halt_smi_msg,
555                                 &panic_halt_recv_msg,
556                                 &send_heartbeat_now);
557         if (rv) {
558                 atomic_sub(1, &panic_done_count);
559                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
560                        "Unable to extend the watchdog timeout.");
561         } else {
562                 if (send_heartbeat_now)
563                         panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat();
564         }
565         while (atomic_read(&panic_done_count) != 0)
566                 ipmi_poll_interface(watchdog_user);
567 }
568
569 /*
570  * We use a mutex to make sure that only one thing can send a
571  * heartbeat at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
572  * The semaphore is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
573  * when both messages are free.
574  */
575 static atomic_t heartbeat_tofree = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
576 static DEFINE_MUTEX(heartbeat_lock);
577 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(heartbeat_wait);
578 static void heartbeat_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
579 {
580     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree))
581             complete(&heartbeat_wait);
582 }
583 static void heartbeat_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
584 {
585     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree))
586             complete(&heartbeat_wait);
587 }
588 static struct ipmi_smi_msg heartbeat_smi_msg = {
589         .done = heartbeat_free_smi
590 };
591 static struct ipmi_recv_msg heartbeat_recv_msg = {
592         .done = heartbeat_free_recv
593 };
594
595 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void)
596 {
597         struct kernel_ipmi_msg            msg;
598         int                               rv;
599         struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
600         int                               timeout_retries = 0;
601
602         if (ipmi_ignore_heartbeat)
603                 return 0;
604
605         if (ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat) {
606                 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
607                 ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
608                 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
609         } else if (pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat) {
610                 /*
611                  * A pretimeout occurred, make sure we set the timeout.
612                  * We don't want to set the action, though, we want to
613                  * leave that alone (thus it can't be combined with the
614                  * above operation.
615                  */
616                 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
617         }
618
619         mutex_lock(&heartbeat_lock);
620
621 restart:
622         atomic_set(&heartbeat_tofree, 2);
623
624         /*
625          * Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
626          * re-enables the watchdog.
627          */
628         if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
629                 mutex_unlock(&heartbeat_lock);
630                 return 0;
631         }
632
633         addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
634         addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
635         addr.lun = 0;
636
637         msg.netfn = 0x06;
638         msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER;
639         msg.data = NULL;
640         msg.data_len = 0;
641         rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
642                                       (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
643                                       0,
644                                       &msg,
645                                       NULL,
646                                       &heartbeat_smi_msg,
647                                       &heartbeat_recv_msg,
648                                       1);
649         if (rv) {
650                 mutex_unlock(&heartbeat_lock);
651                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "heartbeat failure: %d\n",
652                        rv);
653                 return rv;
654         }
655
656         /* Wait for the heartbeat to be sent. */
657         wait_for_completion(&heartbeat_wait);
658
659         if (heartbeat_recv_msg.msg.data[0] == IPMI_WDOG_TIMER_NOT_INIT_RESP)  {
660                 timeout_retries++;
661                 if (timeout_retries > 3) {
662                         printk(KERN_ERR PFX ": Unable to restore the IPMI"
663                                " watchdog's settings, giving up.\n");
664                         rv = -EIO;
665                         goto out_unlock;
666                 }
667
668                 /*
669                  * The timer was not initialized, that means the BMC was
670                  * probably reset and lost the watchdog information.  Attempt
671                  * to restore the timer's info.  Note that we still hold
672                  * the heartbeat lock, to keep a heartbeat from happening
673                  * in this process, so must say no heartbeat to avoid a
674                  * deadlock on this mutex.
675                  */
676                 rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
677                 if (rv) {
678                         printk(KERN_ERR PFX ": Unable to send the command to"
679                                " set the watchdog's settings, giving up.\n");
680                         goto out_unlock;
681                 }
682
683                 /* We might need a new heartbeat, so do it now */
684                 goto restart;
685         } else if (heartbeat_recv_msg.msg.data[0] != 0) {
686                 /*
687                  * Got an error in the heartbeat response.  It was already
688                  * reported in ipmi_wdog_msg_handler, but we should return
689                  * an error here.
690                  */
691                 rv = -EINVAL;
692         }
693
694 out_unlock:
695         mutex_unlock(&heartbeat_lock);
696
697         return rv;
698 }
699
700 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
701         .options        = 0,    /* WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, */
702         .firmware_version = 1,
703         .identity       = "IPMI"
704 };
705
706 static int ipmi_ioctl(struct file *file,
707                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
708 {
709         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
710         int i;
711         int val;
712
713         switch (cmd) {
714         case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
715                 i = copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident));
716                 return i ? -EFAULT : 0;
717
718         case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
719                 i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
720                 if (i)
721                         return -EFAULT;
722                 timeout = val;
723                 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
724
725         case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
726                 i = copy_to_user(argp, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
727                 if (i)
728                         return -EFAULT;
729                 return 0;
730
731         case WDIOC_SETPRETIMEOUT:
732                 i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
733                 if (i)
734                         return -EFAULT;
735                 pretimeout = val;
736                 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
737
738         case WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT:
739                 i = copy_to_user(argp, &pretimeout, sizeof(pretimeout));
740                 if (i)
741                         return -EFAULT;
742                 return 0;
743
744         case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
745                 return ipmi_heartbeat();
746
747         case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
748                 i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
749                 if (i)
750                         return -EFAULT;
751                 if (val & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
752                         ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
753                         ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
754                         ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
755                 }
756
757                 if (val & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
758                         ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
759                         ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
760                 }
761                 return 0;
762
763         case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
764                 val = 0;
765                 i = copy_to_user(argp, &val, sizeof(val));
766                 if (i)
767                         return -EFAULT;
768                 return 0;
769
770         default:
771                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
772         }
773 }
774
775 static long ipmi_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file,
776                                 unsigned int cmd,
777                                 unsigned long arg)
778 {
779         int ret;
780
781         mutex_lock(&ipmi_watchdog_mutex);
782         ret = ipmi_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
783         mutex_unlock(&ipmi_watchdog_mutex);
784
785         return ret;
786 }
787
788 static ssize_t ipmi_write(struct file *file,
789                           const char  __user *buf,
790                           size_t      len,
791                           loff_t      *ppos)
792 {
793         int rv;
794
795         if (len) {
796                 if (!nowayout) {
797                         size_t i;
798
799                         /* In case it was set long ago */
800                         expect_close = 0;
801
802                         for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
803                                 char c;
804
805                                 if (get_user(c, buf + i))
806                                         return -EFAULT;
807                                 if (c == 'V')
808                                         expect_close = 42;
809                         }
810                 }
811                 rv = ipmi_heartbeat();
812                 if (rv)
813                         return rv;
814         }
815         return len;
816 }
817
818 static ssize_t ipmi_read(struct file *file,
819                          char        __user *buf,
820                          size_t      count,
821                          loff_t      *ppos)
822 {
823         int          rv = 0;
824         wait_queue_entry_t wait;
825
826         if (count <= 0)
827                 return 0;
828
829         /*
830          * Reading returns if the pretimeout has gone off, and it only does
831          * it once per pretimeout.
832          */
833         spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
834         if (!data_to_read) {
835                 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
836                         rv = -EAGAIN;
837                         goto out;
838                 }
839
840                 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
841                 add_wait_queue(&read_q, &wait);
842                 while (!data_to_read) {
843                         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
844                         spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
845                         schedule();
846                         spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
847                 }
848                 remove_wait_queue(&read_q, &wait);
849
850                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
851                         rv = -ERESTARTSYS;
852                         goto out;
853                 }
854         }
855         data_to_read = 0;
856
857  out:
858         spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
859
860         if (rv == 0) {
861                 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data_to_read, 1))
862                         rv = -EFAULT;
863                 else
864                         rv = 1;
865         }
866
867         return rv;
868 }
869
870 static int ipmi_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
871 {
872         switch (iminor(ino)) {
873         case WATCHDOG_MINOR:
874                 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open))
875                         return -EBUSY;
876
877
878                 /*
879                  * Don't start the timer now, let it start on the
880                  * first heartbeat.
881                  */
882                 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 1;
883                 return nonseekable_open(ino, filep);
884
885         default:
886                 return (-ENODEV);
887         }
888 }
889
890 static unsigned int ipmi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
891 {
892         unsigned int mask = 0;
893
894         poll_wait(file, &read_q, wait);
895
896         spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
897         if (data_to_read)
898                 mask |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
899         spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
900
901         return mask;
902 }
903
904 static int ipmi_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
905 {
906         int result;
907
908         result = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &fasync_q);
909
910         return (result);
911 }
912
913 static int ipmi_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
914 {
915         if (iminor(ino) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
916                 if (expect_close == 42) {
917                         ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
918                         ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
919                 } else {
920                         printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
921                                "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
922                         ipmi_heartbeat();
923                 }
924                 clear_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open);
925         }
926
927         expect_close = 0;
928
929         return 0;
930 }
931
932 static const struct file_operations ipmi_wdog_fops = {
933         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
934         .read    = ipmi_read,
935         .poll    = ipmi_poll,
936         .write   = ipmi_write,
937         .unlocked_ioctl = ipmi_unlocked_ioctl,
938         .open    = ipmi_open,
939         .release = ipmi_close,
940         .fasync  = ipmi_fasync,
941         .llseek  = no_llseek,
942 };
943
944 static struct miscdevice ipmi_wdog_miscdev = {
945         .minor          = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
946         .name           = "watchdog",
947         .fops           = &ipmi_wdog_fops
948 };
949
950 static void ipmi_wdog_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg,
951                                   void                 *handler_data)
952 {
953         if (msg->msg.cmd == IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER &&
954                         msg->msg.data[0] == IPMI_WDOG_TIMER_NOT_INIT_RESP)
955                 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "response: The IPMI controller appears"
956                        " to have been reset, will attempt to reinitialize"
957                        " the watchdog timer\n");
958         else if (msg->msg.data[0] != 0)
959                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "response: Error %x on cmd %x\n",
960                        msg->msg.data[0],
961                        msg->msg.cmd);
962
963         ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
964 }
965
966 static void ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler(void *handler_data)
967 {
968         if (preaction_val != WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE) {
969                 if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC) {
970                         if (atomic_inc_and_test(&preop_panic_excl))
971                                 panic("Watchdog pre-timeout");
972                 } else if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA) {
973                         spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
974                         data_to_read = 1;
975                         wake_up_interruptible(&read_q);
976                         kill_fasync(&fasync_q, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
977
978                         spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
979                 }
980         }
981
982         /*
983          * On some machines, the heartbeat will give an error and not
984          * work unless we re-enable the timer.  So do so.
985          */
986         pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 1;
987 }
988
989 static const struct ipmi_user_hndl ipmi_hndlrs = {
990         .ipmi_recv_hndl           = ipmi_wdog_msg_handler,
991         .ipmi_watchdog_pretimeout = ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler
992 };
993
994 static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
995 {
996         int rv = -EBUSY;
997
998         if (watchdog_user)
999                 goto out;
1000
1001         if ((ifnum_to_use >= 0) && (ifnum_to_use != ipmi_intf))
1002                 goto out;
1003
1004         watchdog_ifnum = ipmi_intf;
1005
1006         rv = ipmi_create_user(ipmi_intf, &ipmi_hndlrs, NULL, &watchdog_user);
1007         if (rv < 0) {
1008                 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unable to register with ipmi\n");
1009                 goto out;
1010         }
1011
1012         ipmi_get_version(watchdog_user,
1013                          &ipmi_version_major,
1014                          &ipmi_version_minor);
1015
1016         rv = misc_register(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev);
1017         if (rv < 0) {
1018                 ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user);
1019                 watchdog_user = NULL;
1020                 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unable to register misc device\n");
1021         }
1022
1023 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1024         if (nmi_handler_registered) {
1025                 int old_pretimeout = pretimeout;
1026                 int old_timeout = timeout;
1027                 int old_preop_val = preop_val;
1028
1029                 /*
1030                  * Set the pretimeout to go off in a second and give
1031                  * ourselves plenty of time to stop the timer.
1032                  */
1033                 ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
1034                 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE; /* Make sure nothing happens */
1035                 pretimeout = 99;
1036                 timeout = 100;
1037
1038                 testing_nmi = 1;
1039
1040                 rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
1041                 if (rv) {
1042                         printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Error starting timer to"
1043                                " test NMI: 0x%x.  The NMI pretimeout will"
1044                                " likely not work\n", rv);
1045                         rv = 0;
1046                         goto out_restore;
1047                 }
1048
1049                 msleep(1500);
1050
1051                 if (testing_nmi != 2) {
1052                         printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "IPMI NMI didn't seem to"
1053                                " occur.  The NMI pretimeout will"
1054                                " likely not work\n");
1055                 }
1056  out_restore:
1057                 testing_nmi = 0;
1058                 preop_val = old_preop_val;
1059                 pretimeout = old_pretimeout;
1060                 timeout = old_timeout;
1061         }
1062 #endif
1063
1064  out:
1065         if ((start_now) && (rv == 0)) {
1066                 /* Run from startup, so start the timer now. */
1067                 start_now = 0; /* Disable this function after first startup. */
1068                 ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
1069                 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
1070                 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Starting now!\n");
1071         } else {
1072                 /* Stop the timer now. */
1073                 ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
1074                 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
1075         }
1076 }
1077
1078 static void ipmi_unregister_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
1079 {
1080         int rv;
1081
1082         if (!watchdog_user)
1083                 goto out;
1084
1085         if (watchdog_ifnum != ipmi_intf)
1086                 goto out;
1087
1088         /* Make sure no one can call us any more. */
1089         misc_deregister(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev);
1090
1091         /*
1092          * Wait to make sure the message makes it out.  The lower layer has
1093          * pointers to our buffers, we want to make sure they are done before
1094          * we release our memory.
1095          */
1096         while (atomic_read(&set_timeout_tofree))
1097                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1098
1099         /* Disconnect from IPMI. */
1100         rv = ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user);
1101         if (rv) {
1102                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "error unlinking from IPMI: %d\n",
1103                        rv);
1104         }
1105         watchdog_user = NULL;
1106
1107  out:
1108         return;
1109 }
1110
1111 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1112 static int
1113 ipmi_nmi(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
1114 {
1115         /*
1116          * If we get here, it's an NMI that's not a memory or I/O
1117          * error.  We can't truly tell if it's from IPMI or not
1118          * without sending a message, and sending a message is almost
1119          * impossible because of locking.
1120          */
1121
1122         if (testing_nmi) {
1123                 testing_nmi = 2;
1124                 return NMI_HANDLED;
1125         }
1126
1127         /* If we are not expecting a timeout, ignore it. */
1128         if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)
1129                 return NMI_DONE;
1130
1131         if (preaction_val != WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI)
1132                 return NMI_DONE;
1133
1134         /*
1135          * If no one else handled the NMI, we assume it was the IPMI
1136          * watchdog.
1137          */
1138         if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC) {
1139                 /* On some machines, the heartbeat will give
1140                    an error and not work unless we re-enable
1141                    the timer.   So do so. */
1142                 pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 1;
1143                 if (atomic_inc_and_test(&preop_panic_excl))
1144                         nmi_panic(regs, PFX "pre-timeout");
1145         }
1146
1147         return NMI_HANDLED;
1148 }
1149 #endif
1150
1151 static int wdog_reboot_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
1152                                unsigned long         code,
1153                                void                  *unused)
1154 {
1155         static int reboot_event_handled;
1156
1157         if ((watchdog_user) && (!reboot_event_handled)) {
1158                 /* Make sure we only do this once. */
1159                 reboot_event_handled = 1;
1160
1161                 if (code == SYS_POWER_OFF || code == SYS_HALT) {
1162                         /* Disable the WDT if we are shutting down. */
1163                         ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
1164                         ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
1165                 } else if (ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
1166                         /* Set a long timer to let the reboot happens, but
1167                            reboot if it hangs, but only if the watchdog
1168                            timer was already running. */
1169                         timeout = 120;
1170                         pretimeout = 0;
1171                         ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
1172                         ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
1173                 }
1174         }
1175         return NOTIFY_OK;
1176 }
1177
1178 static struct notifier_block wdog_reboot_notifier = {
1179         .notifier_call  = wdog_reboot_handler,
1180         .next           = NULL,
1181         .priority       = 0
1182 };
1183
1184 static int wdog_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
1185                               unsigned long         event,
1186                               void                  *unused)
1187 {
1188         static int panic_event_handled;
1189
1190         /* On a panic, if we have a panic timeout, make sure to extend
1191            the watchdog timer to a reasonable value to complete the
1192            panic, if the watchdog timer is running.  Plus the
1193            pretimeout is meaningless at panic time. */
1194         if (watchdog_user && !panic_event_handled &&
1195             ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
1196                 /* Make sure we do this only once. */
1197                 panic_event_handled = 1;
1198
1199                 timeout = panic_wdt_timeout;
1200                 pretimeout = 0;
1201                 panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
1202         }
1203
1204         return NOTIFY_OK;
1205 }
1206
1207 static struct notifier_block wdog_panic_notifier = {
1208         .notifier_call  = wdog_panic_handler,
1209         .next           = NULL,
1210         .priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
1211 };
1212
1213
1214 static void ipmi_new_smi(int if_num, struct device *device)
1215 {
1216         ipmi_register_watchdog(if_num);
1217 }
1218
1219 static void ipmi_smi_gone(int if_num)
1220 {
1221         ipmi_unregister_watchdog(if_num);
1222 }
1223
1224 static struct ipmi_smi_watcher smi_watcher = {
1225         .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
1226         .new_smi  = ipmi_new_smi,
1227         .smi_gone = ipmi_smi_gone
1228 };
1229
1230 static int action_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
1231 {
1232         if (outval)
1233                 strcpy(outval, action);
1234
1235         if (!inval)
1236                 return 0;
1237
1238         if (strcmp(inval, "reset") == 0)
1239                 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
1240         else if (strcmp(inval, "none") == 0)
1241                 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
1242         else if (strcmp(inval, "power_cycle") == 0)
1243                 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE;
1244         else if (strcmp(inval, "power_off") == 0)
1245                 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN;
1246         else
1247                 return -EINVAL;
1248         strcpy(action, inval);
1249         return 0;
1250 }
1251
1252 static int preaction_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
1253 {
1254         if (outval)
1255                 strcpy(outval, preaction);
1256
1257         if (!inval)
1258                 return 0;
1259
1260         if (strcmp(inval, "pre_none") == 0)
1261                 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
1262         else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_smi") == 0)
1263                 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI;
1264 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1265         else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_nmi") == 0)
1266                 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI;
1267 #endif
1268         else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_int") == 0)
1269                 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT;
1270         else
1271                 return -EINVAL;
1272         strcpy(preaction, inval);
1273         return 0;
1274 }
1275
1276 static int preop_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
1277 {
1278         if (outval)
1279                 strcpy(outval, preop);
1280
1281         if (!inval)
1282                 return 0;
1283
1284         if (strcmp(inval, "preop_none") == 0)
1285                 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
1286         else if (strcmp(inval, "preop_panic") == 0)
1287                 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_PANIC;
1288         else if (strcmp(inval, "preop_give_data") == 0)
1289                 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA;
1290         else
1291                 return -EINVAL;
1292         strcpy(preop, inval);
1293         return 0;
1294 }
1295
1296 static void check_parms(void)
1297 {
1298 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1299         int do_nmi = 0;
1300         int rv;
1301
1302         if (preaction_val == WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI) {
1303                 do_nmi = 1;
1304                 if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA) {
1305                         printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Pretimeout op is to give data"
1306                                " but NMI pretimeout is enabled, setting"
1307                                " pretimeout op to none\n");
1308                         preop_op("preop_none", NULL);
1309                         do_nmi = 0;
1310                 }
1311         }
1312         if (do_nmi && !nmi_handler_registered) {
1313                 rv = register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, ipmi_nmi, 0,
1314                                                 "ipmi");
1315                 if (rv) {
1316                         printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
1317                                "Can't register nmi handler\n");
1318                         return;
1319                 } else
1320                         nmi_handler_registered = 1;
1321         } else if (!do_nmi && nmi_handler_registered) {
1322                 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "ipmi");
1323                 nmi_handler_registered = 0;
1324         }
1325 #endif
1326 }
1327
1328 static int __init ipmi_wdog_init(void)
1329 {
1330         int rv;
1331
1332         if (action_op(action, NULL)) {
1333                 action_op("reset", NULL);
1334                 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown action '%s', defaulting to"
1335                        " reset\n", action);
1336         }
1337
1338         if (preaction_op(preaction, NULL)) {
1339                 preaction_op("pre_none", NULL);
1340                 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown preaction '%s', defaulting to"
1341                        " none\n", preaction);
1342         }
1343
1344         if (preop_op(preop, NULL)) {
1345                 preop_op("preop_none", NULL);
1346                 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown preop '%s', defaulting to"
1347                        " none\n", preop);
1348         }
1349
1350         check_parms();
1351
1352         register_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1353         atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1354                         &wdog_panic_notifier);
1355
1356         rv = ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&smi_watcher);
1357         if (rv) {
1358 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1359                 if (nmi_handler_registered)
1360                         unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "ipmi");
1361 #endif
1362                 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
1363                                                  &wdog_panic_notifier);
1364                 unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1365                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "can't register smi watcher\n");
1366                 return rv;
1367         }
1368
1369         printk(KERN_INFO PFX "driver initialized\n");
1370
1371         return 0;
1372 }
1373
1374 static void __exit ipmi_wdog_exit(void)
1375 {
1376         ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&smi_watcher);
1377         ipmi_unregister_watchdog(watchdog_ifnum);
1378
1379 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1380         if (nmi_handler_registered)
1381                 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "ipmi");
1382 #endif
1383
1384         atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
1385                                          &wdog_panic_notifier);
1386         unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1387 }
1388 module_exit(ipmi_wdog_exit);
1389 module_init(ipmi_wdog_init);
1390 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1391 MODULE_AUTHOR("Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>");
1392 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("watchdog timer based upon the IPMI interface.");