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1 /*
2  * probe-file.c : operate ftrace k/uprobe events files
3  *
4  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  */
17 #include "util.h"
18 #include "event.h"
19 #include "strlist.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "cache.h"
22 #include "color.h"
23 #include "symbol.h"
24 #include "thread.h"
25 #include <api/fs/debugfs.h>
26 #include <api/fs/tracefs.h>
27 #include "probe-event.h"
28 #include "probe-file.h"
29 #include "session.h"
30
31 #define MAX_CMDLEN 256
32
33 static void print_open_warning(int err, bool uprobe)
34 {
35         char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
36
37         if (err == -ENOENT) {
38                 const char *config;
39
40                 if (uprobe)
41                         config = "CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS";
42                 else
43                         config = "CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS";
44
45                 pr_warning("%cprobe_events file does not exist"
46                            " - please rebuild kernel with %s.\n",
47                            uprobe ? 'u' : 'k', config);
48         } else if (err == -ENOTSUP)
49                 pr_warning("Tracefs or debugfs is not mounted.\n");
50         else
51                 pr_warning("Failed to open %cprobe_events: %s\n",
52                            uprobe ? 'u' : 'k',
53                            strerror_r(-err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
54 }
55
56 static void print_both_open_warning(int kerr, int uerr)
57 {
58         /* Both kprobes and uprobes are disabled, warn it. */
59         if (kerr == -ENOTSUP && uerr == -ENOTSUP)
60                 pr_warning("Tracefs or debugfs is not mounted.\n");
61         else if (kerr == -ENOENT && uerr == -ENOENT)
62                 pr_warning("Please rebuild kernel with CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS "
63                            "or/and CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS.\n");
64         else {
65                 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
66                 pr_warning("Failed to open kprobe events: %s.\n",
67                            strerror_r(-kerr, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
68                 pr_warning("Failed to open uprobe events: %s.\n",
69                            strerror_r(-uerr, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
70         }
71 }
72
73 static int open_probe_events(const char *trace_file, bool readwrite)
74 {
75         char buf[PATH_MAX];
76         const char *__debugfs;
77         const char *tracing_dir = "";
78         int ret;
79
80         __debugfs = tracefs_find_mountpoint();
81         if (__debugfs == NULL) {
82                 tracing_dir = "tracing/";
83
84                 __debugfs = debugfs_find_mountpoint();
85                 if (__debugfs == NULL)
86                         return -ENOTSUP;
87         }
88
89         ret = e_snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s%s",
90                          __debugfs, tracing_dir, trace_file);
91         if (ret >= 0) {
92                 pr_debug("Opening %s write=%d\n", buf, readwrite);
93                 if (readwrite && !probe_event_dry_run)
94                         ret = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_APPEND, 0);
95                 else
96                         ret = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
97
98                 if (ret < 0)
99                         ret = -errno;
100         }
101         return ret;
102 }
103
104 static int open_kprobe_events(bool readwrite)
105 {
106         return open_probe_events("kprobe_events", readwrite);
107 }
108
109 static int open_uprobe_events(bool readwrite)
110 {
111         return open_probe_events("uprobe_events", readwrite);
112 }
113
114 int probe_file__open(int flag)
115 {
116         int fd;
117
118         if (flag & PF_FL_UPROBE)
119                 fd = open_uprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
120         else
121                 fd = open_kprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
122         if (fd < 0)
123                 print_open_warning(fd, flag & PF_FL_UPROBE);
124
125         return fd;
126 }
127
128 int probe_file__open_both(int *kfd, int *ufd, int flag)
129 {
130         if (!kfd || !ufd)
131                 return -EINVAL;
132
133         *kfd = open_kprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
134         *ufd = open_uprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
135         if (*kfd < 0 && *ufd < 0) {
136                 print_both_open_warning(*kfd, *ufd);
137                 return *kfd;
138         }
139
140         return 0;
141 }
142
143 /* Get raw string list of current kprobe_events  or uprobe_events */
144 struct strlist *probe_file__get_rawlist(int fd)
145 {
146         int ret, idx;
147         FILE *fp;
148         char buf[MAX_CMDLEN];
149         char *p;
150         struct strlist *sl;
151
152         sl = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
153
154         fp = fdopen(dup(fd), "r");
155         while (!feof(fp)) {
156                 p = fgets(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, fp);
157                 if (!p)
158                         break;
159
160                 idx = strlen(p) - 1;
161                 if (p[idx] == '\n')
162                         p[idx] = '\0';
163                 ret = strlist__add(sl, buf);
164                 if (ret < 0) {
165                         pr_debug("strlist__add failed (%d)\n", ret);
166                         strlist__delete(sl);
167                         return NULL;
168                 }
169         }
170         fclose(fp);
171
172         return sl;
173 }
174
175 static struct strlist *__probe_file__get_namelist(int fd, bool include_group)
176 {
177         char buf[128];
178         struct strlist *sl, *rawlist;
179         struct str_node *ent;
180         struct probe_trace_event tev;
181         int ret = 0;
182
183         memset(&tev, 0, sizeof(tev));
184         rawlist = probe_file__get_rawlist(fd);
185         if (!rawlist)
186                 return NULL;
187         sl = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
188         strlist__for_each(ent, rawlist) {
189                 ret = parse_probe_trace_command(ent->s, &tev);
190                 if (ret < 0)
191                         break;
192                 if (include_group) {
193                         ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "%s:%s", tev.group,
194                                         tev.event);
195                         if (ret >= 0)
196                                 ret = strlist__add(sl, buf);
197                 } else
198                         ret = strlist__add(sl, tev.event);
199                 clear_probe_trace_event(&tev);
200                 if (ret < 0)
201                         break;
202         }
203         strlist__delete(rawlist);
204
205         if (ret < 0) {
206                 strlist__delete(sl);
207                 return NULL;
208         }
209         return sl;
210 }
211
212 /* Get current perf-probe event names */
213 struct strlist *probe_file__get_namelist(int fd)
214 {
215         return __probe_file__get_namelist(fd, false);
216 }
217
218 int probe_file__add_event(int fd, struct probe_trace_event *tev)
219 {
220         int ret = 0;
221         char *buf = synthesize_probe_trace_command(tev);
222         char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
223
224         if (!buf) {
225                 pr_debug("Failed to synthesize probe trace event.\n");
226                 return -EINVAL;
227         }
228
229         pr_debug("Writing event: %s\n", buf);
230         if (!probe_event_dry_run) {
231                 ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
232                 if (ret <= 0) {
233                         ret = -errno;
234                         pr_warning("Failed to write event: %s\n",
235                                    strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
236                 }
237         }
238         free(buf);
239
240         return ret;
241 }
242
243 static int __del_trace_probe_event(int fd, struct str_node *ent)
244 {
245         char *p;
246         char buf[128];
247         int ret;
248
249         /* Convert from perf-probe event to trace-probe event */
250         ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "-:%s", ent->s);
251         if (ret < 0)
252                 goto error;
253
254         p = strchr(buf + 2, ':');
255         if (!p) {
256                 pr_debug("Internal error: %s should have ':' but not.\n",
257                          ent->s);
258                 ret = -ENOTSUP;
259                 goto error;
260         }
261         *p = '/';
262
263         pr_debug("Writing event: %s\n", buf);
264         ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
265         if (ret < 0) {
266                 ret = -errno;
267                 goto error;
268         }
269
270         pr_info("Removed event: %s\n", ent->s);
271         return 0;
272 error:
273         pr_warning("Failed to delete event: %s\n",
274                    strerror_r(-ret, buf, sizeof(buf)));
275         return ret;
276 }
277
278 int probe_file__del_events(int fd, struct strfilter *filter)
279 {
280         struct strlist *namelist;
281         struct str_node *ent;
282         const char *p;
283         int ret = -ENOENT;
284
285         namelist = __probe_file__get_namelist(fd, true);
286         if (!namelist)
287                 return -ENOENT;
288
289         strlist__for_each(ent, namelist) {
290                 p = strchr(ent->s, ':');
291                 if ((p && strfilter__compare(filter, p + 1)) ||
292                     strfilter__compare(filter, ent->s)) {
293                         ret = __del_trace_probe_event(fd, ent);
294                         if (ret < 0)
295                                 break;
296                 }
297         }
298         strlist__delete(namelist);
299
300         return ret;
301 }