* Intel 5400 Chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) - Datasheet
* http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/313070.htm
*
+ * This Memory Controller manages DDR2 FB-DIMMs. It has 2 branches, each with
+ * 2 channels operating in lockstep no-mirror mode. Each channel can have up to
+ * 4 dimm's, each with up to 8GB.
+ *
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i5400", fmt, ##arg)
/* Limits for i5400 */
-#define NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH 4
+#define MAX_BRANCHES 2
#define CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH 2
-#define MAX_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH
-#define MAX_CHANNELS 4
-/* max possible csrows per channel */
-#define MAX_CSROWS (MAX_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL)
+#define DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL 4
+#define MAX_CHANNELS (MAX_BRANCHES * CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH)
/* Device 16,
* Function 0: System Address
u16 mir0, mir1;
- u16 b0_mtr[NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH]; /* Memory Technlogy Reg */
+ u16 b0_mtr[DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL]; /* Memory Technlogy Reg */
u16 b0_ambpresent0; /* Branch 0, Channel 0 */
u16 b0_ambpresent1; /* Brnach 0, Channel 1 */
- u16 b1_mtr[NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH]; /* Memory Technlogy Reg */
+ u16 b1_mtr[DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL]; /* Memory Technlogy Reg */
u16 b1_ambpresent0; /* Branch 1, Channel 8 */
u16 b1_ambpresent1; /* Branch 1, Channel 1 */
/* DIMM information matrix, allocating architecture maximums */
- struct i5400_dimm_info dimm_info[MAX_CSROWS][MAX_CHANNELS];
+ struct i5400_dimm_info dimm_info[DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL][MAX_CHANNELS];
/* Actual values for this controller */
int maxch; /* Max channels */
int ras, cas;
int errnum;
char *type = NULL;
+ enum hw_event_mc_err_type tp_event = HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED;
if (!allErrors)
return; /* if no error, return now */
- if (allErrors & ERROR_FAT_MASK)
+ if (allErrors & ERROR_FAT_MASK) {
type = "FATAL";
- else if (allErrors & FERR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE)
+ tp_event = HW_EVENT_ERR_FATAL;
+ } else if (allErrors & FERR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE)
type = "NON-FATAL uncorrected";
else
type = "NON-FATAL recoverable";
ras = nrec_ras(info);
cas = nrec_cas(info);
- debugf0("\t\tCSROW= %d Channels= %d,%d (Branch= %d "
+ debugf0("\t\tDIMM= %d Channels= %d,%d (Branch= %d "
"DRAM Bank= %d Buffer ID = %d rdwr= %s ras= %d cas= %d)\n",
rank, channel, channel + 1, branch >> 1, bank,
buf_id, rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas);
/* Form out message */
snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
- "%s (Branch=%d DRAM-Bank=%d Buffer ID = %d RDWR=%s "
- "RAS=%d CAS=%d %s Err=0x%lx (%s))",
- type, branch >> 1, bank, buf_id, rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas,
- type, allErrors, error_name[errnum]);
+ "Bank=%d Buffer ID = %d RAS=%d CAS=%d Err=0x%lx (%s)",
+ bank, buf_id, ras, cas, allErrors, error_name[errnum]);
- /* Call the helper to output message */
- edac_mc_handle_fbd_ue(mci, rank, channel, channel + 1, msg);
+ edac_mc_handle_error(tp_event, mci, 0, 0, 0,
+ branch >> 1, -1, rank,
+ rdwr ? "Write error" : "Read error",
+ msg, NULL);
}
/*
/* Only 1 bit will be on */
errnum = find_first_bit(&allErrors, ARRAY_SIZE(error_name));
- debugf0("\t\tCSROW= %d Channel= %d (Branch %d "
+ debugf0("\t\tDIMM= %d Channel= %d (Branch %d "
"DRAM Bank= %d rdwr= %s ras= %d cas= %d)\n",
rank, channel, branch >> 1, bank,
rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas);
branch >> 1, bank, rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas,
allErrors, error_name[errnum]);
- /* Call the helper to output message */
- edac_mc_handle_fbd_ce(mci, rank, channel, msg);
+ edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 0, 0, 0,
+ branch >> 1, channel % 2, rank,
+ rdwr ? "Write error" : "Read error",
+ msg, NULL);
return;
}
/*
* determine_amb_present
*
- * the information is contained in NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH different
- * registers determining which of the NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH requires
+ * the information is contained in DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL different
+ * registers determining which of the DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL requires
* knowing which channel is in question
*
* 2 branches, each with 2 channels
}
/*
- * determine_mtr(pvt, csrow, channel)
+ * determine_mtr(pvt, dimm, channel)
*
- * return the proper MTR register as determine by the csrow and desired channel
+ * return the proper MTR register as determine by the dimm and desired channel
*/
-static int determine_mtr(struct i5400_pvt *pvt, int csrow, int channel)
+static int determine_mtr(struct i5400_pvt *pvt, int dimm, int channel)
{
int mtr;
int n;
/* There is one MTR for each slot pair of FB-DIMMs,
Each slot pair may be at branch 0 or branch 1.
*/
- n = csrow;
+ n = dimm;
- if (n >= NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH) {
- debugf0("ERROR: trying to access an invalid csrow: %d\n",
- csrow);
+ if (n >= DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL) {
+ debugf0("ERROR: trying to access an invalid dimm: %d\n",
+ dimm);
return 0;
}
debugf2("\t\tNUMCOL: %s\n", numcol_toString[MTR_DIMM_COLS(mtr)]);
}
-static void handle_channel(struct i5400_pvt *pvt, int csrow, int channel,
+static void handle_channel(struct i5400_pvt *pvt, int dimm, int channel,
struct i5400_dimm_info *dinfo)
{
int mtr;
int amb_present_reg;
int addrBits;
- mtr = determine_mtr(pvt, csrow, channel);
+ mtr = determine_mtr(pvt, dimm, channel);
if (MTR_DIMMS_PRESENT(mtr)) {
amb_present_reg = determine_amb_present_reg(pvt, channel);
/* Determine if there is a DIMM present in this DIMM slot */
- if (amb_present_reg & (1 << csrow)) {
+ if (amb_present_reg & (1 << dimm)) {
/* Start with the number of bits for a Bank
* on the DRAM */
addrBits = MTR_DRAM_BANKS_ADDR_BITS(mtr);
static void calculate_dimm_size(struct i5400_pvt *pvt)
{
struct i5400_dimm_info *dinfo;
- int csrow, max_csrows;
+ int dimm, max_dimms;
char *p, *mem_buffer;
int space, n;
- int channel;
+ int channel, branch;
/* ================= Generate some debug output ================= */
space = PAGE_SIZE;
return;
}
- /* Scan all the actual CSROWS
+ /* Scan all the actual DIMMS
* and calculate the information for each DIMM
- * Start with the highest csrow first, to display it first
- * and work toward the 0th csrow
+ * Start with the highest dimm first, to display it first
+ * and work toward the 0th dimm
*/
- max_csrows = pvt->maxdimmperch;
- for (csrow = max_csrows - 1; csrow >= 0; csrow--) {
+ max_dimms = pvt->maxdimmperch;
+ for (dimm = max_dimms - 1; dimm >= 0; dimm--) {
- /* on an odd csrow, first output a 'boundary' marker,
+ /* on an odd dimm, first output a 'boundary' marker,
* then reset the message buffer */
- if (csrow & 0x1) {
+ if (dimm & 0x1) {
n = snprintf(p, space, "---------------------------"
- "--------------------------------");
+ "-------------------------------");
p += n;
space -= n;
debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
p = mem_buffer;
space = PAGE_SIZE;
}
- n = snprintf(p, space, "csrow %2d ", csrow);
+ n = snprintf(p, space, "dimm %2d ", dimm);
p += n;
space -= n;
for (channel = 0; channel < pvt->maxch; channel++) {
- dinfo = &pvt->dimm_info[csrow][channel];
- handle_channel(pvt, csrow, channel, dinfo);
+ dinfo = &pvt->dimm_info[dimm][channel];
+ handle_channel(pvt, dimm, channel, dinfo);
n = snprintf(p, space, "%4d MB | ", dinfo->megabytes);
p += n;
space -= n;
/* Output the last bottom 'boundary' marker */
n = snprintf(p, space, "---------------------------"
- "--------------------------------");
+ "-------------------------------");
p += n;
space -= n;
debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
space = PAGE_SIZE;
/* now output the 'channel' labels */
- n = snprintf(p, space, " ");
+ n = snprintf(p, space, " ");
p += n;
space -= n;
for (channel = 0; channel < pvt->maxch; channel++) {
space -= n;
}
+ space -= n;
+ debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
+ p = mem_buffer;
+ space = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ n = snprintf(p, space, " ");
+ p += n;
+ for (branch = 0; branch < MAX_BRANCHES; branch++) {
+ n = snprintf(p, space, " branch %d | ", branch);
+ p += n;
+ space -= n;
+ }
+
/* output the last message and free buffer */
debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
kfree(mem_buffer);
debugf2("MIR1: limit= 0x%x WAY1= %u WAY0= %x\n", limit, way1, way0);
/* Get the set of MTR[0-3] regs by each branch */
- for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH; slot_row++) {
+ for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL; slot_row++) {
int where = MTR0 + (slot_row * sizeof(u16));
/* Branch 0 set of MTR registers */
/* Read and dump branch 0's MTRs */
debugf2("\nMemory Technology Registers:\n");
debugf2(" Branch 0:\n");
- for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH; slot_row++)
+ for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL; slot_row++)
decode_mtr(slot_row, pvt->b0_mtr[slot_row]);
pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_0, AMBPRESENT_0,
} else {
/* Read and dump branch 1's MTRs */
debugf2(" Branch 1:\n");
- for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH; slot_row++)
+ for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL; slot_row++)
decode_mtr(slot_row, pvt->b1_mtr[slot_row]);
pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_1, AMBPRESENT_0,
}
/*
- * i5400_init_csrows Initialize the 'csrows' table within
+ * i5400_init_dimms Initialize the 'dimms' table within
* the mci control structure with the
* addressing of memory.
*
* 0 success
* 1 no actual memory found on this MC
*/
-static int i5400_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
+static int i5400_init_dimms(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
- struct csrow_info *p_csrow;
- int empty, channel_count;
- int max_csrows;
+ struct dimm_info *dimm;
+ int ndimms, channel_count;
+ int max_dimms;
int mtr;
- int csrow_megs;
- int channel;
- int csrow;
+ int size_mb;
+ int channel, slot;
pvt = mci->pvt_info;
channel_count = pvt->maxch;
- max_csrows = pvt->maxdimmperch;
+ max_dimms = pvt->maxdimmperch;
- empty = 1; /* Assume NO memory */
+ ndimms = 0;
- for (csrow = 0; csrow < max_csrows; csrow++) {
- p_csrow = &mci->csrows[csrow];
-
- p_csrow->csrow_idx = csrow;
-
- /* use branch 0 for the basis */
- mtr = determine_mtr(pvt, csrow, 0);
-
- /* if no DIMMS on this row, continue */
- if (!MTR_DIMMS_PRESENT(mtr))
- continue;
-
- /* FAKE OUT VALUES, FIXME */
- p_csrow->first_page = 0 + csrow * 20;
- p_csrow->last_page = 9 + csrow * 20;
- p_csrow->page_mask = 0xFFF;
-
- p_csrow->grain = 8;
-
- csrow_megs = 0;
- for (channel = 0; channel < pvt->maxch; channel++)
- csrow_megs += pvt->dimm_info[csrow][channel].megabytes;
-
- p_csrow->nr_pages = csrow_megs << 8;
-
- /* Assume DDR2 for now */
- p_csrow->mtype = MEM_FB_DDR2;
-
- /* ask what device type on this row */
- if (MTR_DRAM_WIDTH(mtr))
- p_csrow->dtype = DEV_X8;
- else
- p_csrow->dtype = DEV_X4;
-
- p_csrow->edac_mode = EDAC_S8ECD8ED;
-
- empty = 0;
+ /*
+ * FIXME: remove pvt->dimm_info[slot][channel] and use the 3
+ * layers here.
+ */
+ for (channel = 0; channel < mci->layers[0].size * mci->layers[1].size;
+ channel++) {
+ for (slot = 0; slot < mci->layers[2].size; slot++) {
+ mtr = determine_mtr(pvt, slot, channel);
+
+ /* if no DIMMS on this slot, continue */
+ if (!MTR_DIMMS_PRESENT(mtr))
+ continue;
+
+ dimm = EDAC_DIMM_PTR(mci->layers, mci->dimms, mci->n_layers,
+ channel / 2, channel % 2, slot);
+
+ size_mb = pvt->dimm_info[slot][channel].megabytes;
+
+ debugf2("%s: dimm%zd (branch %d channel %d slot %d): %d.%03d GB\n",
+ __func__, dimm - mci->dimms,
+ channel / 2, channel % 2, slot,
+ size_mb / 1000, size_mb % 1000);
+
+ dimm->nr_pages = size_mb << 8;
+ dimm->grain = 8;
+ dimm->dtype = MTR_DRAM_WIDTH(mtr) ? DEV_X8 : DEV_X4;
+ dimm->mtype = MEM_FB_DDR2;
+ /*
+ * The eccc mechanism is SDDC (aka SECC), with
+ * is similar to Chipkill.
+ */
+ dimm->edac_mode = MTR_DRAM_WIDTH(mtr) ?
+ EDAC_S8ECD8ED : EDAC_S4ECD4ED;
+ ndimms++;
+ }
}
- return empty;
+ /*
+ * When just one memory is provided, it should be at location (0,0,0).
+ * With such single-DIMM mode, the SDCC algorithm degrades to SECDEC+.
+ */
+ if (ndimms == 1)
+ mci->dimms[0].edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
+
+ return (ndimms == 0);
}
/*
{
struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
- int num_channels;
- int num_dimms_per_channel;
- int num_csrows;
+ struct edac_mc_layer layers[3];
if (dev_idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(i5400_devs))
return -EINVAL;
if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) != 0)
return -ENODEV;
- /* As we don't have a motherboard identification routine to determine
- * actual number of slots/dimms per channel, we thus utilize the
- * resource as specified by the chipset. Thus, we might have
- * have more DIMMs per channel than actually on the mobo, but this
- * allows the driver to support up to the chipset max, without
- * some fancy mobo determination.
+ /*
+ * allocate a new MC control structure
+ *
+ * This drivers uses the DIMM slot as "csrow" and the rest as "channel".
*/
- num_dimms_per_channel = MAX_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL;
- num_channels = MAX_CHANNELS;
- num_csrows = num_dimms_per_channel;
-
- debugf0("MC: %s(): Number of - Channels= %d DIMMS= %d CSROWS= %d\n",
- __func__, num_channels, num_dimms_per_channel, num_csrows);
-
- /* allocate a new MC control structure */
- mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*pvt), num_csrows, num_channels, 0);
-
+ layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_BRANCH;
+ layers[0].size = MAX_BRANCHES;
+ layers[0].is_virt_csrow = false;
+ layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
+ layers[1].size = CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH;
+ layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false;
+ layers[2].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_SLOT;
+ layers[2].size = DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL;
+ layers[2].is_virt_csrow = true;
+ mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, sizeof(*pvt));
if (mci == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
pvt = mci->pvt_info;
pvt->system_address = pdev; /* Record this device in our private */
- pvt->maxch = num_channels;
- pvt->maxdimmperch = num_dimms_per_channel;
+ pvt->maxch = MAX_CHANNELS;
+ pvt->maxdimmperch = DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL;
/* 'get' the pci devices we want to reserve for our use */
if (i5400_get_devices(mci, dev_idx))
/* Set the function pointer to an actual operation function */
mci->edac_check = i5400_check_error;
- /* initialize the MC control structure 'csrows' table
+ /* initialize the MC control structure 'dimms' table
* with the mapping and control information */
- if (i5400_init_csrows(mci)) {
+ if (i5400_init_dimms(mci)) {
debugf0("MC: Setting mci->edac_cap to EDAC_FLAG_NONE\n"
- " because i5400_init_csrows() returned nonzero "
+ " because i5400_init_dimms() returned nonzero "
"value\n");
- mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE; /* no csrows found */
+ mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE; /* no dimms found */
} else {
debugf1("MC: Enable error reporting now\n");
i5400_enable_error_reporting(mci);
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